JPH0838466A - Computer tomography apparatus - Google Patents

Computer tomography apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPH0838466A
JPH0838466A JP7177475A JP17747595A JPH0838466A JP H0838466 A JPH0838466 A JP H0838466A JP 7177475 A JP7177475 A JP 7177475A JP 17747595 A JP17747595 A JP 17747595A JP H0838466 A JPH0838466 A JP H0838466A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cathode
ring
anode
cathodes
detector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP7177475A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Guenter Schwierz
シュヴィールツ ギュンター
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of JPH0838466A publication Critical patent/JPH0838466A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computerised tomographs
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/035Mechanical aspects of CT
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Devices for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computerised tomographs
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4007Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a plurality of source units
    • A61B6/4014Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis characterised by using a plurality of source units arranged in multiple source-detector units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/40Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4021Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving movement of the focal spot
    • A61B6/4028Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis involving movement of the focal spot resulting in acquisition of views from substantially different positions, e.g. EBCT
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/42Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/4275Apparatus for radiation diagnosis, e.g. combined with radiation therapy equipment with arrangements for detecting radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis using a detector unit almost surrounding the patient, e.g. more than 180°
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J35/00X-ray tubes
    • H01J35/24Tubes wherein the point of impact of the cathode ray on the anode or anticathode is movable relative to the surface thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05GX-RAY TECHNIQUE
    • H05G1/00X-ray apparatus involving X-ray tubes; Circuits therefor
    • H05G1/08Electrical details
    • H05G1/26Measuring, controlling or protecting
    • H05G1/30Controlling
    • H05G1/52Target size or shape; Direction of electron beam, e.g. in tubes with one anode and more than one cathode

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the quality of an image by increasing the number of locations of each focus, under the condition wherein the power consumption for heating of cathodes is kept in small quantities, by providing a means used for relative motion with the cathode, anode and a detector ring. SOLUTION: A ring anode 6, a detector ring 15 which is surrounded by the ring anode 6 and is also coaxially arranged with the ring anode 6, and a ring cathode 42 which is coaxially arranged with the anode 6 are equipped on this device. The ring cathode 42 has a series of cathodes 7, 8, 9, 10,..., and electron beams of cathodes 7, 8, 9, 10,... are triggered stepwise towards the anode 6. The means 40-43 for the relative motion between cathodes 7, 8, 9, 10,..., the detector ring 15 and the anode 6 are also equipped. In addition, the ring cathode 42 is allowed to rotate by a motor. Thus, during the detection of measuring data, the relative motion with each cathode on one side, and that with the anode 6 and the detector ring 15 on the other side are performed at a small rotational speed, which makes it possible to reduce the number of cathodes and the electric power to heat every cathode.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、環状陽極、該環状
陽極により囲繞されていて、当該環状陽極に対して同軸
線状に配置された検出器環及び同様に前記陽極に対して
同軸線状に配置された陰極環を有しており、該陰極環
は、一連の陰極を有しており、該陰極の電子ビームは、
前記陽極の方に向かってステップ状にトリガされるよう
にしたコンピュータ断層撮影(トモグラフ)装置(請求
範囲1記載の上位概念による)に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an annular anode, a detector ring which is surrounded by the annular anode and is arranged coaxially with respect to the annular anode, and also coaxially with respect to the anode. Having a cathode ring disposed on, the cathode ring having a series of cathodes, the electron beam of the cathode being
It relates to a computed tomography device (according to the preamble of claim 1) adapted to be triggered in steps towards the anode.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この形式のコンピュータ断層撮影装置の
場合、扇形のX線ビーム束により種々の角度で検査対象
を照射しつつ走査している間、陽極も検出器環及び陰極
環も固定されている。従って、360°の全角度に亘っ
て、検査対象を非常に速く照射することができる。従っ
て、画像撮影時間は、極めて短くすることができる。
2. Description of the Related Art In the case of a computer tomography apparatus of this type, both the anode and the detector ring and the cathode ring are fixed during scanning while irradiating an inspection object at various angles with a fan-shaped X-ray beam bundle. There is. Therefore, the inspection object can be illuminated very quickly over the entire 360 ° angle. Therefore, the image capturing time can be made extremely short.

【0003】しかし、陰極環の各個別陰極装置は、夫々
同様の幅を有しているので、陰極環内に装着することが
できる各陰極装置の個数、従って、照射し得る焦点位置
の個数には限りがある。更に、各陰極の加熱用の電力消
費量は、かなり高い。
However, since each individual cathode device of the cathode ring has the same width, the number of each cathode device that can be mounted in the cathode ring, and thus the number of focal positions that can be irradiated, is limited. Is limited. Moreover, the power consumption for heating each cathode is rather high.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の課題は、冒頭
に記載した形式のコンピュータ断層撮影装置(請求項1
の上位概念による)を、各陰極の加熱用の電力消費量を
僅小にしたまま、各焦点位置の個数を増大して、そうす
ることによって画質を向上することができるように構成
することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a computer tomography apparatus of the type described at the beginning (claim 1).
(By the superordinate concept), while increasing the number of each focus position while keeping the power consumption for heating each cathode small, the image quality can be improved by doing so. is there.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】この課題は、本発明によ
ると、冒頭に記載した形式のコンピュータ断層撮影装置
において、一方では陰極と他方では陽極並びに検出器環
との間の相対運動用の手段が設けられているようにして
解決される。
This object is achieved according to the invention by means of a computer tomography apparatus of the type described at the outset for relative movement between the cathode on the one hand and the anode and the detector ring on the other hand. Will be solved.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は、本発明の技術思想の説明
に供するコンピュータ断層撮影装置の一実施例の断面略
図及びブロック接続図を示し、図1aは、図1のコンピ
ュータ断層撮影装置の一部分を示し、図2は、図1の一
点鎖線II−IIでコンピュータ断層撮影装置を切断し
て矢印方向で見た図を示す。
1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view and a block connection diagram of an embodiment of a computer tomography apparatus for explaining the technical idea of the present invention, and FIG. 1a shows a computer tomography apparatus of FIG. FIG. 2 shows a part of the computer tomography apparatus taken along the alternate long and short dash line II-II in FIG.

【0007】図1,1a,2に示したコンピュータ断層
撮影装置は、ケーシング1を有しており、ケーシング1
は、水平軸線3を中心にして回動し得るように2つの支
承部2に支承されている。軸線3を中心にしてケーシン
グ1を回動することによって、被検撮影対象の所望の横
断層の位置を選定することができる。ケーシング1内に
は、X線源4が設けられており、X線源4は、真空にさ
れたガラス環5を有しており、ガラス環5内には、同様
に、環として構成された陽極6が設けられている。陽極
6には、多数の陰極7,8,9,10等が配属して設け
られている。各陰極7等は、切換装置11に接続されて
おり、切換装置11は、高電圧整流器12の負極(高電
圧変圧器13によって給電される)をステップ状に各陰
極7等に接続する。高周波電圧整流器12の正極は、陽
極6と接続されている。高電圧変圧器13の一次巻線
は、主スイッチ14を介して電源に接続することができ
る。
The computer tomography apparatus shown in FIGS. 1, 1a and 2 has a casing 1.
Are supported on two bearings 2 so that they can rotate about a horizontal axis 3. By rotating the casing 1 around the axis 3, it is possible to select the desired position of the transverse layer of the object to be imaged. An X-ray source 4 is provided in the casing 1, and the X-ray source 4 has a vacuumed glass ring 5, and the glass ring 5 is similarly configured as a ring. An anode 6 is provided. The cathode 6 is provided with a large number of cathodes 7, 8, 9, 10 and the like assigned thereto. Each cathode 7 etc. is connected to the switching device 11, and the switching device 11 connects the negative electrode of the high voltage rectifier 12 (powered by the high voltage transformer 13) to each cathode 7 etc. stepwise. The positive electrode of the high frequency voltage rectifier 12 is connected to the positive electrode 6. The primary winding of the high voltage transformer 13 can be connected to the power supply via the main switch 14.

【0008】X線源4は、同様に円環として構成された
ビーム受信器15を同心的に囲繞しており、ビーム受信
器15は、一連の各個別検出器から構成されており、各
個別検出器の個数は、所望の測定値の個数に依存する。
扇状X線ビーム束16a,b,cの焦点調整のために、
絞り装置28が設けられている。
The X-ray source 4 concentrically surrounds a beam receiver 15, which is likewise configured as an annulus, the beam receiver 15 being composed of a series of individual detectors, each individual detector. The number of detectors depends on the number of desired measurements.
In order to adjust the focus of the fan-shaped X-ray beam bundles 16a, 16b, 16c,
A diaphragm device 28 is provided.

【0009】図1の実施例の場合、相互に変位された3
つのX線ビーム束16a,b,cが設けられており、従
って、撮影対象の非常に高速な走査が可能である。即
ち、一つのX線ビーム束は、約120°の角度部分しか
照射しながら移動する必要がない。本発明の範囲では、
散乱ビーム補正に応じて、X線ビーム束を2つ又は一つ
しか使用しないようにすることもできる。この場合、X
線ビーム束は、180°乃至360°の角度部分を照射
しながら移動しなければならない。その場合でも、焦点
を電子的に連続切換するために、非常に高速な走査を行
なうことができるようになる。
In the case of the embodiment of FIG.
Two X-ray beam bundles 16a, 16b, 16c are provided so that a very fast scanning of the object to be imaged is possible. That is, one X-ray beam bundle needs to move while irradiating only an angular portion of about 120 °. Within the scope of the invention,
Depending on the scattered beam correction, it is also possible to use only two or one X-ray beam bundle. In this case, X
The line beam bundle must move while illuminating the 180 ° to 360 ° angular portion. Even in that case, a very high-speed scanning can be performed because the focal point is continuously switched electronically.

【0010】切換装置11の構成は、複数(実施例で
は、3つ)のX線ビーム束16a,b,cを同時に種々
の方向から患者に透過照射して、相互に同じステップで
同期しつつ移動するようにされている。その際、X線ビ
ーム束16a,b,cの各中心ビームは、120°ずつ
相互にずらされている。
The configuration of the switching device 11 is such that a plurality of (three in the embodiment) X-ray beam bundles 16a, 16b, 16c are simultaneously transmitted through the patient from various directions and synchronized with each other at the same step. It is supposed to move. At this time, the central beams of the X-ray beam bundles 16a, 16b, 16c are displaced from each other by 120 °.

【0011】ビーム受信器15は、環状のスリット絞り
部37の側方に設けられており、スリット絞り部は、層
平面に対して垂直方向にX線ビーム束16a,b,cを
制限し、撮影対象の方に向けられたX線ビームの遮蔽の
ために突出部38,39を有している。
The beam receiver 15 is provided on the side of the annular slit diaphragm 37, which restricts the X-ray beam bundles 16a, 16b, 16c in the direction perpendicular to the layer plane. The projections 38 and 39 are provided to shield the X-ray beam directed toward the object to be imaged.

【0012】ケーシング1は、中心開口部17を有して
おり、この開口部の中には、患者が載置された寝台が挿
入配置される。
The casing 1 has a central opening 17, into which a bed on which a patient is placed is inserted.

【0013】ビーム受信器15は、測定値変換器20に
接続されており、測定値変換器は、各測定値から患者の
X線透過横断層の画像が算出されて、その再生は映像装
置21で行なわれる。
The beam receiver 15 is connected to a measurement value converter 20, which calculates an image of the patient's X-ray transmissive transverse layer from each measurement value and reproduces it by a video device 21. Done in.

【0014】X線ビーム束16a,b,c及びビーム受
信器15の相互の配向は、X線ビーム束がビーム方向で
見て先ずビーム受信器15の側方の位置22の傍を通過
し、X線ビーム束が患者に透過された場合、X線ビーム
束が、ビーム受信器15に照射(当たる)されるように
されている。
The mutual orientation of the X-ray beam bundles 16a, b, c and the beam receiver 15 is such that the X-ray beam bundle first passes by a side position 22 lateral to the beam receiver 15 in the beam direction, When the X-ray beam bundle is transmitted to the patient, the X-ray beam bundle is made to irradiate (impact) the beam receiver 15.

【0015】患者の検査のため、即ち、層画像の撮影の
ため、先ず、切換装置11のスイッチが接続される。そ
れにより、高電圧が陽極と3つの陰極との間に印加さ
れ、X線ビーム束16a,b,cが、例えば、図1に示
した方向で照射される。測定値変換器20がビーム受信
器15の各測定値を処理した後、測定値変換器は、切換
装置11に、このスイッチを開いて、次のスイッチを閉
じるための信号を送出する。それ故、X線ビーム束の対
称軸線は、例えば、0.1°だけ時計の針の方向に位置
がずらされている。測定値変換器20が再びビーム受信
器15の各測定値を検知した後、測定値変換器は、切換
装置11に、このスイッチを開いて、次のスイッチを閉
じるための信号を送出する。このようにして、X線ビー
ム束の対称軸線は、繰返し0.1°だけずらされるよう
になる。X線ビーム束のステップ状の回動は、夫々のX
線ビーム束が所定の角度領域(例えば、120°)を照
射するようになる迄繰り返される。それから、画像の撮
影が終了し、算出された横断画像が、映像装置21で再
生される。
For the examination of the patient, that is to say for the acquisition of layer images, the switch of the switching device 11 is first connected. Thereby, a high voltage is applied between the anode and the three cathodes, and the X-ray beam bundles 16a, 16b, 16c are irradiated, for example, in the directions shown in FIG. After the measured value converter 20 has processed each measured value of the beam receiver 15, the measured value converter sends a signal to the switching device 11 for opening this switch and closing the next switch. Therefore, the axis of symmetry of the X-ray beam bundle is displaced in the direction of the clock hands, for example by 0.1 °. After the measured value converter 20 again detects each measured value of the beam receiver 15, the measured value converter sends a signal to the switching device 11 for opening this switch and closing the next switch. In this way, the axis of symmetry of the X-ray beam bundle is repeatedly displaced by 0.1 °. The stepwise rotation of the X-ray beam bundle is
This is repeated until the line beam bundle illuminates a predetermined angular region (eg 120 °). Then, the shooting of the image is completed, and the calculated cross-sectional image is reproduced by the video device 21.

【0016】図1から分かるように、X線ビーム束16
a,b,cは、扇状であり、層平面において、患者全体
が同時に透過されるような大きさである。X線ビーム束
の、層平面に対して垂直な拡がりは、層強度にほぼ等し
い。
As can be seen from FIG. 1, the X-ray beam bundle 16
Each of a, b, and c is fan-shaped and has a size such that the entire patient is simultaneously transmitted in the layer plane. The spread of the X-ray beam bundle perpendicular to the layer plane is approximately equal to the layer intensity.

【0017】図3に示されている様に、陰極環42(こ
れに、ここには図示していない陰極7等が取り付けられ
ている)の外側には、歯43が設けられており、この歯
には、ウォーム41が噛み合っており、ウォームは、モ
ータ40によって回転される。それにより、陰極環42
を、陽極6並びに検出器環15に対してモータにより回
転させることができる。
As shown in FIG. 3, teeth 43 are provided on the outer side of the cathode ring 42 (to which the cathode 7 and the like not shown are attached). A worm 41 meshes with the teeth, and the worm is rotated by the motor 40. Thereby, the cathode ring 42
Can be rotated by a motor with respect to the anode 6 and the detector ring 15.

【0018】固定される陰極環の実施例: 周囲 3.000mm 陰極の個数: 3.000個(間隔1mm
で) 1陰極につき10Wの加熱電力の場合、固定された陰極
環42では、加熱のためだけで全部で30kWも必要で
ある。
Examples of fixed cathode rings: circumference 3,000 mm Number of cathodes: 3,000 (spacing 1 mm
For a heating power of 10 W per cathode, a fixed cathode ring 42 requires a total of 30 kW just for heating.

【0019】それに対して、本発明実施例の場合、陰極
の個数は、10mm間隔で、均等配置した300個の陰
極に低減することができ、陰極環42は、相応数の測定
値を形成するために回転する。加熱電力は、僅か3kW
でしかない。100msの画像撮影時間が実現できるよ
うにするためには、緩慢な回転運動によって、10mm
の陰極間隔が100msの間照射される必要がある。所
要回転速度は、100mm/sである。従って、連続的
な回転の場合、陰極環42は、30秒の間に一回360
°回転すればよい。この際、陰極は、時間パターンに従
って制御され、有利には、簡単に、陰極の幾何学的な連
続シーケンスで制御される。300回のトリガ状の照射
後、最初の陰極が新たに制御される。しかし、この陰極
は、この間に、僅かに、即ち、10ms×100mm/
=1mmだけしか移動していない。
On the other hand, in the case of the embodiment of the present invention, the number of cathodes can be reduced to 300 evenly arranged cathodes at intervals of 10 mm, and the cathode ring 42 forms a corresponding number of measured values. To rotate. Heating power is only 3kW
There is nothing. In order to achieve an image capturing time of 100 ms, it is necessary to use a slow rotary motion to achieve 10 mm.
It is necessary to irradiate the cathode for 100 ms. The required rotation speed is 100 mm / s. Therefore, in the case of continuous rotation, the cathode ring 42 is 360 times once in 30 seconds.
Rotate °. Here, the cathodes are controlled according to a time pattern, advantageously simply in a geometrically continuous sequence of cathodes. After 300 triggered irradiations, the first cathode is newly controlled. However, during this period, the cathode slightly changed, namely, 10 ms × 100 mm /
It has moved only = 1 mm.

【0020】比較的短い撮影時間が実現されなければな
らない場合、陰極環42は、比較的高速で回転されなけ
ればならない。300個の陰極の有利な実施例の場合、
3.000個の焦点位置が50ms内で実現でき、その
際、陰極環42は、15sの間に一回回転する。陰極の
個数は、回転時間に反比例して簡単に変えることができ
る。つまり、陰極の個数を少なくすればする程、陰極環
42の方は、より高速で回転しなければならないのであ
る。
If a relatively short shooting time has to be realized, the cathode ring 42 has to be rotated at a relatively high speed. In the case of the preferred embodiment of 300 cathodes,
3.000 focus positions can be achieved in 50 ms, with the cathode ring 42 rotating once during 15 s. The number of cathodes can be easily changed in inverse proportion to the rotation time. That is, the smaller the number of cathodes, the faster the cathode ring 42 must rotate.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明のコンピュータ断層撮影装置の場
合、測定データ検出の間、一方では各陰極と他方では陽
極並びに検出器環との相対運動を小さな回転速度で行な
うようにして、各陰極の個数及び陰極毎の加熱電力を低
減することができる。
According to the computer tomography apparatus of the present invention, during the detection of the measurement data, the relative movement of each cathode on the one hand and the anode and the detector ring on the other hand is carried out at a small rotational speed so that each cathode is moved. The number and heating power for each cathode can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の技術思想の説明に供するコンピュータ
断層撮影装置の一実施例の断面略図及びブロック接続図
である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view and block connection diagram of an embodiment of a computer tomography apparatus for explaining the technical idea of the present invention.

【図2】図1の一点鎖線II−IIでコンピュータ断層
撮影装置を切断して矢印方向で見た図である。
FIG. 2 is a view of the computer tomography apparatus taken along the alternate long and short dash line II-II in FIG. 1 and viewed in the direction of the arrow.

【図3】図1及び2のコンピュータ断層撮影装置の相対
運動用手段部を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a view showing means for relative movement of the computer tomography apparatus of FIGS. 1 and 2.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ケーシング、 2 支承部、 4 X線源、 5
ガラス環、 6 環状陽極、 7,8,9,10 陰
極、 11切換装置、 15 ビーム受信器、20 測
定値変換器、 21 映像装置、 28 絞り装置
1 casing, 2 bearings, 4 X-ray source, 5
Glass ring, 6 ring anode, 7, 8, 9, 10 cathode, 11 switching device, 15 beam receiver, 20 measurement value converter, 21 imaging device, 28 diaphragm device

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 環状陽極(6)、該環状陽極により囲繞
されていて、当該環状陽極に対して同軸線状に配置され
た検出器環(15)及び同様に前記陽極(6)に対して
同軸線状に配置された陰極環(42)を有しており、該
陰極環は、一連の陰極(7,8,9,10,…)を有し
ており、該陰極の電子ビームは、前記陽極(6)の方に
向かってステップ状にトリガされるようにしたコンピュ
ータ断層撮影装置において、一方では陰極(7,8,
9,10,…)と他方では検出器環(15)並びに陽極
(6)との間の相対運動用の手段(40〜43)が設け
られていることを特徴とするコンピュータ断層撮影装
置。
1. An annular anode (6), a detector ring (15) surrounded by said annular anode and arranged coaxially to said annular anode and also to said anode (6). It has a cathode ring (42) arranged coaxially, the cathode ring has a series of cathodes (7, 8, 9, 10, ...) And the electron beam of the cathode is In a computed tomography apparatus adapted to be triggered stepwise towards the anode (6), on the one hand the cathode (7,8,
, 10) on the one hand and detector means (40 to 43) on the other hand for relative movement between the detector ring (15) and the anode (6).
【請求項2】 陰極環(42)は、モータにより回転可
能である請求項1記載のコンピュータ断層撮影装置。
2. The computed tomography apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cathode ring (42) is rotatable by a motor.
JP7177475A 1994-07-13 1995-07-13 Computer tomography apparatus Withdrawn JPH0838466A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4424742.7 1994-07-13
DE19944424742 DE4424742C1 (en) 1994-07-13 1994-07-13 Computer tomograph

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0838466A true JPH0838466A (en) 1996-02-13

Family

ID=6523066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7177475A Withdrawn JPH0838466A (en) 1994-07-13 1995-07-13 Computer tomography apparatus

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0838466A (en)
CN (1) CN1116305A (en)
DE (1) DE4424742C1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010139361A (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-24 Denso Corp Traveling plan creating device
US9782136B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2017-10-10 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Intraoral tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for dental imaging

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7274772B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2007-09-25 Cabot Microelectronics Corporation X-ray source with nonparallel geometry
CN103908277B (en) * 2012-12-31 2017-03-08 清华大学 CT Apparatus for () and method therefor
CN103908281B (en) * 2012-12-31 2016-12-28 清华大学 CT Apparatus for () and method therefor

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2650237C2 (en) * 1976-11-02 1985-05-02 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München X-ray diagnostic device for the production of transverse slice images
US4239972A (en) * 1978-04-24 1980-12-16 U.S. Philips Corporation Device for computed tomography
EP0466956A1 (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-01-22 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Tomography apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010139361A (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-06-24 Denso Corp Traveling plan creating device
US9782136B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2017-10-10 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Intraoral tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for dental imaging
US9907520B2 (en) 2014-06-17 2018-03-06 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Digital tomosynthesis systems, methods, and computer readable media for intraoral dental tomosynthesis imaging

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1116305A (en) 1996-02-07
DE4424742C1 (en) 1995-08-31

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