JPH08290990A - Magnetized fertilizer - Google Patents
Magnetized fertilizerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08290990A JPH08290990A JP9360495A JP9360495A JPH08290990A JP H08290990 A JPH08290990 A JP H08290990A JP 9360495 A JP9360495 A JP 9360495A JP 9360495 A JP9360495 A JP 9360495A JP H08290990 A JPH08290990 A JP H08290990A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- magnetized
- magnetic
- magnetic powder
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、強磁性磁石粉を利用し
て、植物の育成を促進する磁化肥料に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a magnetized fertilizer for promoting the growth of plants by using ferromagnetic magnet powder.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】磁気、磁性、磁力が植物の育成に効果が
あることは従来から知られており、土壌に磁石塊を埋設
し種子や苗に磁力を印加する方法がある。また特開昭５
５−６２８７８には肥料材料に永久磁石材料を混合して
なる磁性肥料が開示されている。また実開平３−３１８
２７には土壌にスピネル系フェライト粉末を混合した土
壌顆粒が開示されている。2. Description of the Related Art It has been conventionally known that magnetism, magnetism and magnetic force are effective for growing plants, and there is a method of burying a magnet mass in soil and applying a magnetic force to seeds and seedlings. In addition, JP-A-5
No. 5-62878 discloses a magnetic fertilizer obtained by mixing a fertilizer material with a permanent magnet material. In addition, the actual Kaihei 3-318
27 discloses soil granules in which spinel ferrite powder is mixed with soil.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、肥料材料に永
久磁石材料を混合しただけでは効果が少なく、また混合
する永久磁石材料としてある程度の磁気特性が必要であ
る。またスピネル系フェライト粉末を混合した土壌顆粒
は別途磁石を埋設する必要があり、施肥時の作業の煩雑
性に問題がある。本発明は、上記の問題点を解決し施肥
の作業性が良く、植物の育成に効果的な磁化肥料を提供
することを目的とする。However, mixing the fertilizer material with the permanent magnet material has little effect, and the permanent magnet material to be mixed needs some magnetic properties. In addition, soil granules mixed with spinel ferrite powder require a magnet to be embedded in the soil granules, which poses a problem in complexity of fertilizer application. An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetized fertilizer which solves the above problems, has good workability in fertilization, and is effective for growing plants.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、マグネトプランバイト型フェライト磁性粉と肥料を
一定割合で混合した後、少量の水を添加して造粒機にて
１〜５ｍｍの顆粒を得、次にこの顆粒を乾燥後着磁して
磁化肥料とした。本方法で作製した磁化肥料を土壌に施
肥して、小松菜、二十日大根を播種し生育状況の観察、
収量調査を行ったところ本磁化肥料を施肥した土壌にお
いて収量の増加が認められた。特に地下部（根）に顕著
な効果があった。前記マグネトプランバイト型フェライ
ト磁性粉において、特にＳｒフェライト、Ｂａフェライ
トが望ましいがこれに限定されるものではなく、保磁力
が２５００Ｏｅ以上あればよい。また、磁性粉の混合割
合は磁性粉の磁気特性を考慮して算出され、一般的な植
物の場合は３０〜０．１％でよいが、コスト的見知より
１０〜０．１％が好ましい。磁化肥料の粒度は特に限定
されるものではないが、顆粒内の磁性粉が均一に分散し
たものが好ましい。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, after mixing magnetoplumbite type ferrite magnetic powder and fertilizer at a constant ratio, a small amount of water is added and a granulator is used to adjust the particle size of 1-5 mm. Granules were obtained, and then the granules were dried and then magnetized to obtain a magnetized fertilizer. Fertilizing the soil with the fertilizer produced by this method, sowing komatsuna and radish radish and observing the growth situation,
As a result of a yield study, an increase in yield was observed in the soil fertilized with this magnetic fertilizer. Especially, there was a remarkable effect on the underground part (root). Of the magnetoplumbite type ferrite magnetic powders, Sr ferrite and Ba ferrite are particularly preferable, but not limited thereto, and the coercive force may be 2500 Oe or more. Further, the mixing ratio of the magnetic powder is calculated in consideration of the magnetic characteristics of the magnetic powder, and in the case of a general plant, it may be 30 to 0.1%, but 10 to 0.1% is preferable from the viewpoint of cost. . The particle size of the magnetized fertilizer is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the magnetic powder in the granules be uniformly dispersed.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】本発明の磁化した磁性粉を含む磁化肥料を用い
ることによって、播種後の発芽してから生育していく過
程で、従来の化学肥料に加えて生長促進効果をもたら
す。特に磁場の影響を受けやすい根の生長が促進される
ことが考えられる。通常、植物体の９０％前後は水分で
あり、植物体内の生長に関わる種々の反応は、イオン反
応として行われる。従ってこのような反応過程で磁場が
存在すると、それらの反応がなんらかの影響を受けるこ
とは考えられる。特に植物の生長は細胞膜などを介して
進むものであるから、磁場の強さ、磁場環境下での期間
など物理的な条件のもとでの生長効果は、通常の化学肥
料だけの場合とは異なった結果が得られる。次に、実施
例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。By using the magnetic fertilizer containing the magnetized magnetic powder of the present invention, a growth promoting effect is brought about in addition to the conventional chemical fertilizer in the process of germinating after sowing and then growing. In particular, it is considered that the growth of roots, which are easily affected by the magnetic field, is promoted. Usually, around 90% of the plant body is water, and various reactions related to growth in the plant body are carried out as ionic reactions. Therefore, if a magnetic field exists in such a reaction process, it is considered that those reactions are affected in some way. In particular, plant growth proceeds through cell membranes, etc., so the growth effect under physical conditions such as the strength of the magnetic field and the period under the magnetic field environment was different from that of ordinary chemical fertilizers alone. The result is obtained. Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples.
【０００６】[0006]
（実施例１）ＳｒＣＯ3とＦｅ2Ｏ3を混合し仮焼き、粗
粉砕、微粉砕して１μｍ程度にした後乾燥、造粒、焼成
して磁性粉を作製した。この磁性粉の保磁力は２９００
Ｏｅである。一方肥料は硫酸アンモニュウム、過リン酸
石灰、塩化カリその他石膏、リン酸アンモニュウムを所
定割合で混合して作製した。この肥料に先の磁性粉を
１、１０、３０重量％添加混合して、造粒、乾燥、着磁
して３種類の磁化肥料を作製した。この磁化肥料を供試
土壌である榛名土壌（火山灰土）に７ｇ／ポットの割合
で施肥した。そこに小松菜を２０粒播種して発芽率、生
育状態、虫害、収量調査を対照区（磁化肥料 無し）と
比較した。播種後６日目の発芽率は対照区と差はなく、
発芽促進の効果は認められない。また総て虫害はなかっ
た。表１に播種後２２日目の小松菜の収量調査を行った
結果を示す。これより磁化肥料を施したところの小松菜
は、肥料のみを施した対照区と比較して、草丈では差は
ないが、地上部重量では１０％程指数的に良い傾向があ
り、地下部では根長、特に地下重量は対照区より１．５
〜１．７倍の収量増が認められる。磁性粉添加割合の影
響をみると１％より１０％の方が良い傾向があるが、１
０％と３０％では顕著な差は認められない。(Example 1) SrCO 3 and Fe 2 O 3 were mixed, calcined, coarsely pulverized and finely pulverized to about 1 μm, dried, granulated and fired to prepare a magnetic powder. The coercive force of this magnetic powder is 2900
It is Oe. On the other hand, the fertilizer was prepared by mixing ammonium sulfate, lime superphosphate, potassium chloride and other gypsum, and ammonium phosphate in a predetermined ratio. The above magnetic powder was added to and mixed with the fertilizer in an amount of 1, 10 and 30% by weight, granulated, dried and magnetized to prepare three types of magnetized fertilizers. This magnetized fertilizer was applied to the test soil, Haruna soil (volcanic ash soil), at a rate of 7 g / pot. 20 seeds of Komatsuna were sown there, and the germination rate, growth state, insect damage, and yield investigation were compared with the control group (no magnetized fertilizer). The germination rate on the 6th day after sowing was not different from the control,
No germination-promoting effect is observed. There was no insect damage. Table 1 shows the results of the yield survey of Komatsuna 22 days after seeding. Compared with the control plots that only fertilizer was applied, there was no difference in plant height, but the above-ground weight tended to be 10% exponentially better in the Japanese mustard spinach that had been given fertilizer only, and the roots in the underground were Length, especially underground weight is 1.5 than control area
A ~ 1.7-fold increase in yield is observed. Looking at the effect of the magnetic powder addition ratio, 10% tends to be better than 1%, but 1
No significant difference is observed between 0% and 30%.
【０００７】[0007]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【０００８】（実施例２）実施例１と同様の方法で磁性
粉と肥料を作製した。尚、磁性粉は製造条件をかえて保
磁力が２０００、２５００、２９００Ｏｅの３種類のも
のを作製した。肥料に先の磁性粉を５重量％添加混合し
て、造粒、乾燥、着磁して磁化肥料を作製した。この磁
化肥料を供試土壌である榛名土壌（火山灰土）に７ｇ／
ポットの割合で施肥した。そこに二十日大根を２０粒播
種して発芽率、生育状態、虫害、収量調査を対照区（磁
化肥料 無し）と比較した。播種後６日目の発芽率は対
照区と差はなく、発芽促進の効果は認められなかった。
また総て虫害はなかった。表２に播種後２８日目の二十
日大根の収量調査を行った結果を示す。これより磁化肥
料を施したところの二十日大根は対照区に比較し、草
丈、地上部重量では顕著な差は認められなかったが、地
下部では一応に効果を示した。磁性粉の保磁力の比較で
は２０００Ｏｅでも効果はあるが、少なくとも２５００
Ｏｅ以上必要である。Example 2 Magnetic powder and fertilizer were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. Three types of magnetic powder having coercive forces of 2000, 2500, and 2900 Oe were prepared by changing the manufacturing conditions. Magnetic fertilizer was prepared by adding 5% by weight of the above magnetic powder to the fertilizer and mixing, granulating, drying and magnetizing. This magnetized fertilizer was added to the test soil, Haruna soil (volcanic ash soil), at 7 g /
Fertilizer was applied at the rate of pots. 20 seeds of Japanese radish were sown there, and the germination rate, growth state, insect damage, and yield investigation were compared with the control group (without magnetized fertilizer). The germination rate on the 6th day after sowing was not different from that in the control group, and no germination promoting effect was observed.
There was no insect damage. Table 2 shows the results of a 20-day radish yield survey conducted 28 days after seeding. As compared with the control plots, the 20 days radish treated with magnetized fertilizer showed no significant difference in plant height and weight above ground, but showed some effect in underground. In comparison of coercive force of magnetic powder, 2000 Oe is effective, but at least 2500
Oe or more is required.
【０００９】[0009]
【表２】 [Table 2]
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明の磁化肥料を用いると、従来用い
られていた化学肥料だけのものと比較して虫害も少な
く、植物の生育を促進し、施肥の作業性を改善できる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The use of the magnetized fertilizer of the present invention is less harmful to insects than the conventional fertilizers containing only chemical fertilizers, promotes plant growth, and improves workability of fertilizer application.
Claims (5)
造粒、乾燥、着磁して製造されることを特徴とする磁化
肥料。1. A mixture of Sr ferrite magnetic powder and fertilizer,
A magnetized fertilizer characterized by being manufactured by granulating, drying and magnetizing.
造粒、乾燥、着磁して製造されることを特徴とする磁化
肥料。2. A mixture of Ba ferrite magnetic powder and fertilizer,
A magnetized fertilizer characterized by being manufactured by granulating, drying and magnetizing.
ることを特徴とする請求項１、２に記載の磁化肥料。3. The magnetized fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic powder has a coercive force of 2500 Oe or more.
であることを特徴とする請求項１、２に記載の磁化肥
料。4. The mixing ratio of the magnetic powder is 30 to 0.1% by weight.
The magnetic fertilizer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
とを特徴とする請求項１、２に記載の磁化肥料。5. The magnetic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic powder is uniformly dispersed in the particles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9360495A JPH08290990A (en) | 1995-04-19 | 1995-04-19 | Magnetized fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9360495A JPH08290990A (en) | 1995-04-19 | 1995-04-19 | Magnetized fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08290990A true JPH08290990A (en) | 1996-11-05 |
Family
ID=14086940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9360495A Pending JPH08290990A (en) | 1995-04-19 | 1995-04-19 | Magnetized fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08290990A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000001236A1 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2000-01-13 | University Of Southampton | A method and apparatus for controlling pests |
| EP0857519A3 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2000-03-22 | IM.EC. Tecnologie Ecologiche S.r.l. | Process for the transformation of waste materials |
| KR20040035539A (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-04-29 | 서희동 | Production method of magnetized compost. |
| KR100472969B1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2005-03-10 | 서희동 | Manufacturing method of a liquefied fertilizer |
| KR100480181B1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-03-31 | 서희동 | Manufacturing method for magnetized fertilizer. |
| JP2017035056A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | 公一 中川 | Moving device for magnetic adduct |
| EP3145314A1 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-03-29 | Robert Sabin | Potentiation of fixed coppers and other pesticides containing copper and supplementing plant nutrition |
| US9717251B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2017-08-01 | Robert Sabin | Potentiation of fixed coppers and other pesticides containing copper and supplementing plant nutrition |
| US9718739B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2017-08-01 | Robert Sabin | Potentiation of fixed coppers and other pesticides containing copper and supplementing plant nutrition |
-
1995
- 1995-04-19 JP JP9360495A patent/JPH08290990A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0857519A3 (en) * | 1997-02-05 | 2000-03-22 | IM.EC. Tecnologie Ecologiche S.r.l. | Process for the transformation of waste materials |
| WO2000001236A1 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2000-01-13 | University Of Southampton | A method and apparatus for controlling pests |
| KR100472969B1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2005-03-10 | 서희동 | Manufacturing method of a liquefied fertilizer |
| KR20040035539A (en) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-04-29 | 서희동 | Production method of magnetized compost. |
| KR100480181B1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-03-31 | 서희동 | Manufacturing method for magnetized fertilizer. |
| EP3145314A1 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-03-29 | Robert Sabin | Potentiation of fixed coppers and other pesticides containing copper and supplementing plant nutrition |
| EP3145314A4 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-05-17 | Robert Sabin | Potentiation of fixed coppers and other pesticides containing copper and supplementing plant nutrition |
| US9717251B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2017-08-01 | Robert Sabin | Potentiation of fixed coppers and other pesticides containing copper and supplementing plant nutrition |
| US9718739B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2017-08-01 | Robert Sabin | Potentiation of fixed coppers and other pesticides containing copper and supplementing plant nutrition |
| JP2017035056A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | 公一 中川 | Moving device for magnetic adduct |
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