JPH08220515A - Liquid crystal display - Google Patents
Liquid crystal displayInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08220515A JPH08220515A JP4665895A JP4665895A JPH08220515A JP H08220515 A JPH08220515 A JP H08220515A JP 4665895 A JP4665895 A JP 4665895A JP 4665895 A JP4665895 A JP 4665895A JP H08220515 A JPH08220515 A JP H08220515A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- elastic body
- crystal panel
- crystal display
- display device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/50—Protective arrangements
- G02F2201/503—Arrangements improving the resistance to shock
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はビデオカメラのビューフ
ァインダー等に用いられる液晶表示装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device used for a viewfinder of a video camera.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、液晶表示装置の液晶パネルの基板
として用いられているガラス、石英、単結晶シリコン
は、わずかの衝撃でチッピング（欠け）を生じ易かっ
た。そのため、例えば特開平５−１６５０１３号公報、
同１６５０１４号公報に開示されているような耐衝撃性
向上手段が講じられていた。このような従来の液晶パネ
ルの断面図を図３に示す。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, glass, quartz, and single crystal silicon, which have been used as a substrate of a liquid crystal panel of a liquid crystal display device, are apt to cause chipping (chip) with a slight impact. Therefore, for example, JP-A-5-165013,
The impact resistance improving means as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 165,014 has been taken. A cross-sectional view of such a conventional liquid crystal panel is shown in FIG.
【０００３】図３において、１は液晶パネルで駆動回路
基板３と対向基板４との間に液晶６を挟持して構成され
ている。２は保護枠であり、液晶パネル１とは弾性体７
を介して一体化されている。従って、落下等の衝撃が加
わった場合には、保護枠２により液晶パネル１には直接
衝撃が伝わらず、更に、弾性体７を介していることによ
り衝撃力が緩和される。弾性体７は大画面の液晶表示装
置や逆にビューファインダーのような小画面の液晶表示
装置には特に不要であり、樹脂製や板金等の保護枠のみ
が用いられている。In FIG. 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a liquid crystal panel, which is constructed by sandwiching a liquid crystal 6 between a drive circuit board 3 and a counter substrate 4. Reference numeral 2 denotes a protective frame, which is an elastic body 7 with respect to the liquid crystal panel 1.
Are integrated through. Therefore, when an impact such as a drop is applied, the impact is not directly transmitted to the liquid crystal panel 1 by the protective frame 2, and the impact force is mitigated by the elastic body 7. The elastic body 7 is not particularly necessary for a large-screen liquid crystal display device or, conversely, for a small-screen liquid crystal display device such as a viewfinder, and only a protective frame made of resin or sheet metal is used.
【０００４】一方、液晶表示装置においても画面の高精
細化が進み、画素毎に薄膜トランジスタ（ＴＦＴ）を配
したアクティブマトリクス駆動型の液晶表示装置が一般
化してきた。この型の液晶パネルにおいて、駆動回路基
板として単結晶シリコン等の不透明基板を用いて透過型
の液晶表示装置を構成する場合、該基板上に透明絶縁層
を介して液晶駆動用素子層を作り込み、表示領域の該基
板をエッチング除去して該表示領域を透明化する。従っ
て、該表示領域は、透明絶縁層と液晶駆動用素子層から
なる薄いメンブレンとなる。このような液晶パネルとし
ては、例えば特開平３−１９４１１５号公報に開示され
ている。On the other hand, also in the liquid crystal display device, the definition of the screen has been improved, and an active matrix drive type liquid crystal display device in which a thin film transistor (TFT) is arranged for each pixel has been generalized. In a liquid crystal panel of this type, when a transmissive liquid crystal display device is formed by using an opaque substrate such as single crystal silicon as a drive circuit substrate, a liquid crystal drive element layer is formed on the substrate via a transparent insulating layer. , The substrate in the display region is removed by etching to make the display region transparent. Therefore, the display area becomes a thin membrane composed of the transparent insulating layer and the liquid crystal driving element layer. Such a liquid crystal panel is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-194115.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記したようなメンブ
レンを有する液晶パネルに、図３に示したような保護枠
を設けた場合、図３に示したパネルよりは落下等の衝撃
に強いものの、基板を通じて伝わった衝撃力によりメン
ブレンの破壊が生じる場合がある。特に、角部が下にな
って落下した場合に破損し易い。When a liquid crystal panel having a membrane as described above is provided with a protective frame as shown in FIG. 3, it is more resistant to impacts such as dropping than the panel shown in FIG. The impact force transmitted through the substrate may break the membrane. In particular, it is easy to be damaged when the corner is down and it falls.
【０００６】また、メンブレンを有する液晶パネルは外
部からの振動の影響を受け易い。振動が弾性体を通して
液晶パネルに伝わると、先ず、画面が振動するという問
題を生じる。特に、振動の振幅が大きく、６０Ｈｚ以下
の場合には、視覚的に問題がある。A liquid crystal panel having a membrane is easily affected by external vibration. When the vibration is transmitted to the liquid crystal panel through the elastic body, first, there occurs a problem that the screen vibrates. In particular, when the amplitude of vibration is large and 60 Hz or less, there is a visual problem.
【０００７】液晶パネルのセルギャップはメンブレンに
適度の張力を持たせることで実現しているため、膜面に
振動が伝わることによってセルギャップに不均一な部分
ができ、結果として画質そのものが劣化してしまう。同
時に、液晶自体も振動に従って移動をくり返すことにな
り、液晶の配向性に問題を生じる。Since the cell gap of the liquid crystal panel is realized by giving an appropriate tension to the membrane, vibration is transmitted to the film surface to form a non-uniform portion in the cell gap, resulting in deterioration of the image quality itself. Will end up. At the same time, the liquid crystal itself repeats its movement according to the vibration, which causes a problem in the orientation of the liquid crystal.
【０００８】また、メンブレンが振動すると、該メンブ
レンを透過する気体の量が増加し、セル内に気泡が発生
する原因となる。更に、メンブレンに加わっている張力
によってメンブレンを構成する透明絶縁層は徐々に結晶
化し、失透するが、これが振動によって促進されてしま
う。Further, when the membrane vibrates, the amount of gas passing through the membrane increases, which causes bubbles in the cells. Furthermore, the tension applied to the membrane causes the transparent insulating layer forming the membrane to gradually crystallize and devitrify, which is accelerated by vibration.
【０００９】本発明は、上記メンブレンを有する液晶表
示装置において、振動や衝撃から液晶パネルを保護し、
これら外力による表示特性の低下及び装置の信頼性の低
下を防止することを目的とするものである。The present invention, in the liquid crystal display device having the above-mentioned membrane, protects the liquid crystal panel from vibration and shock,
The purpose is to prevent the deterioration of display characteristics and the reliability of the device due to these external forces.
【００１０】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段及び作用】本発明は、上記
課題を解決した液晶表示装置であり、液晶パネルにヤン
グ率１０6 Ｐａ以下の弾性体を介して保護枠を設けたこ
とを特徴とする。The present invention is a liquid crystal display device which solves the above-mentioned problems and is characterized in that a liquid crystal panel is provided with a protective frame through an elastic body having a Young's modulus of 10 6 Pa or less. To do.
【００１１】本発明においては、液晶パネルを変形を生
じにくい強固な保護枠で覆うと同時に、該保護枠と液晶
パネル間に軟らかい弾性体を介在させることにより、液
晶パネルに伝わる衝撃を吸収しその影響を防止すること
ができる。本発明に係る弾性体の軟らかさの程度は以下
のようにして見積もることができる。According to the present invention, the liquid crystal panel is covered with a strong protective frame which does not easily deform, and at the same time a soft elastic body is interposed between the protective frame and the liquid crystal panel to absorb the shock transmitted to the liquid crystal panel. The influence can be prevented. The degree of softness of the elastic body according to the present invention can be estimated as follows.
【００１２】先ず液晶表示装置の落下高さｈを１ｍ程度
と想定し、装置の重さをＭｋｇとすると、落下エネルギ
ーはＭｇｈ≒９．８Ｍｊｏｕｌである。液晶パネルの大
きさをＬｍ×Ｌｍ、厚さをｔｍ、弾性体の厚さをａｍと
し、表示装置の角部から落下したと仮定する。この場
合、弾性体の変形をａ／２ｍまで許容できるとすると、
弾性体が吸収する内部エネルギーＵｊｏｕｌは前記弾性
体のヤング率をＥＰａとして、 Ｕ≧（４Ｌ×ｔ）×（１／２）（１／２）2 Ｅ＝（１／
２）ＬｔＥ である。これが前記落下エネルギー以上であれば良いの
で、 Ｅ＞１９．６Ｍ／Ｌｔ を満たすなるべく軟らかい弾性体を使用すれば良い。例
えば、ヤング率Ｅを通常のビューファインダー用液晶表
示装置（Ｍ＝３ｇ、Ｌ＝２ｃｍ、ｔ＝３ｍｍ）で見積も
ると、おおよそ１０3 Ｐａ程度となる。First, assuming that the drop height h of the liquid crystal display device is about 1 m and the weight of the device is Mkg, the drop energy is Mgh≈9.8 Mjoul. It is assumed that the size of the liquid crystal panel is Lm × Lm, the thickness is tm, and the thickness of the elastic body is am, and the liquid crystal panel has fallen from a corner portion of the display device. In this case, assuming that the elastic body can be deformed up to a / 2 m,
The internal energy Ujoul absorbed by the elastic body is U ≧ (4L × t) × (1/2) (1/2) 2 E = (1 /
2) LtE. Since this may be equal to or more than the drop energy, an elastic body as soft as possible that satisfies E> 19.6 M / Lt may be used. For example, when the Young's modulus E is estimated with a normal viewfinder liquid crystal display device (M = 3 g, L = 2 cm, t = 3 mm), it is about 10 3 Pa.
【００１３】また、液晶セルの振動の防止には、上記弾
性体の厚さとヤング率を選択することによって対処でき
る。即ち、振動の振幅は前記厚さａｍを小さくすること
によって小さくすることができる。該厚さは装置にもよ
るが、１ｍｍ程度で十分である。また、６０Ｈｚ以下の
振動を減少させるためには、弾性体の縦波の固有振動数
を６０Ｈｚ以上に設定する。該固有振動数νv Ｈｚは、
長さをａｍ、密度をρｋｇ／ｍ3 、ヤング率をＥＰａと
した場合、 νv ＝（Ｅ／ρ）1/2 ／２ａ と表すことができる。従って、νv ＞６０Ｈｚとなるよ
うにａ，ρ，Ｅを選択すれば良い。The vibration of the liquid crystal cell can be prevented by selecting the thickness and Young's modulus of the elastic body. That is, the amplitude of vibration can be reduced by reducing the thickness am. Although the thickness depends on the device, about 1 mm is sufficient. Further, in order to reduce the vibration of 60 Hz or less, the natural frequency of the longitudinal wave of the elastic body is set to 60 Hz or more. The natural frequency ν v Hz is
When the length is am, the density is ρkg / m 3 , and the Young's modulus is EPa, it can be expressed as ν v = (E / ρ) 1/2 / 2a. Therefore, a, ρ, and E should be selected so that ν v > 60 Hz.
【００１４】更に、メンブレンへの振動の影響を防止す
るには、該メンブレンに常時大きな振幅の振動が伝わら
ないようにすることと、メンブレンの縦波及び横波の固
有振動数と、前記弾性体の固有振動数が一致しないよう
にする。Further, in order to prevent the influence of the vibration on the membrane, it is necessary to prevent the vibration of a large amplitude from being always transmitted to the membrane, the natural frequencies of the longitudinal and transverse waves of the membrane, and the elastic body. Make sure the natural frequencies do not match.
【００１５】前者の手段は、弾性体の厚さを極力薄くす
ることと、振動が減衰し易いように軟らかい弾性体を用
いることである。The former means is to reduce the thickness of the elastic body as much as possible and to use a soft elastic body so that vibrations can be easily damped.
【００１６】固有振動数については、長さｗｍ、密度ρ
0 ｋｇ／ｍ3 、残留応力ＴＰａ、ヤング率ＥＰａのメン
ブレンの縦波及び横波の固有振動数νv ，νw ，Ｈｚは
次のように表される。Regarding the natural frequency, the length wm and the density ρ
The longitudinal and transverse wave natural frequencies ν v , ν w , and Hz of the membrane with 0 kg / m 3 , residual stress TPa, and Young's modulus EPa are expressed as follows.
【００１７】νv ＝（Ｅ／ρ0 ）1/2 ／２ｗ νw ＝（Ｔ／ρ0 ）1/2 ／２ｗ（液晶の影響有り） 一般に前記メンブレンの縦波の固有振動数は十分に高い
ので問題になることはない。但し横波は低く、弾性体の
固有振動数に近くなる場合が有り、より正確には実際に
メンブレン及び弾性体の固有振動数を測定し、対処する
のが好ましい。Ν v = (E / ρ 0 ) 1/2 / 2w ν w = (T / ρ 0 ) 1/2 / 2w (influenced by liquid crystal) Generally, the natural frequency of the longitudinal wave of the membrane is sufficient. It's expensive, so it's not a problem. However, the transverse wave is low and may be close to the natural frequency of the elastic body, and more accurately, it is preferable to actually measure the natural frequency of the membrane and the elastic body to deal with it.
【００１８】[0018]
［実施例１］図１に本発明第１の実施例の断面図を示
す。図中、１は液晶パネル、２は保護枠、３は駆動回路
基板、４は対向基板、５はメンブレン、６は液晶、７は
弾性体、８は開口部である。[Embodiment 1] FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a liquid crystal panel, 2 is a protective frame, 3 is a drive circuit board, 4 is a counter substrate, 5 is a membrane, 6 is a liquid crystal, 7 is an elastic body, and 8 is an opening.
【００１９】本実施例において、液晶パネルは単結晶シ
リコン基板上に透明絶縁層と液晶駆動用素子層を作り込
んでなる駆動回路基板３とガラス基板上に透明電極等を
形成してなる対向基板４との間に液晶６を挟持してな
る。該液晶パネルの駆動回路基板３は表示領域がエッチ
ング除去され、大きさが１ｃｍ角で比重約２．０、内部
応力１０8 Ｐａのメンブレン５が形成されている。In this embodiment, the liquid crystal panel is a drive circuit board 3 formed by forming a transparent insulating layer and a liquid crystal driving element layer on a single crystal silicon substrate, and a counter substrate formed by forming transparent electrodes and the like on a glass substrate. A liquid crystal 6 is sandwiched between the liquid crystal 6 and the liquid crystal display 4. The display area of the drive circuit board 3 of the liquid crystal panel is removed by etching, and a membrane 5 having a size of 1 cm square and a specific gravity of about 2.0 and an internal stress of 10 8 Pa is formed.
【００２０】液晶パネル１の外側には、光が透過するた
めの開口部８を除いて全周に厚さ１ｍｍ、比重１．０、
ヤング率１０4 Ｐａのゲルタイプのシリコーン樹脂が弾
性体７として配置され、該弾性体７の外側には板金成形
された厚さ０．２ｍｍのステンレス製保護枠２が貼り付
けられている。Outside the liquid crystal panel 1, except for the opening 8 for transmitting light, the entire circumference has a thickness of 1 mm and a specific gravity of 1.0.
A gel type silicone resin having a Young's modulus of 10 4 Pa is arranged as an elastic body 7, and a protective frame 2 made of sheet metal and made of stainless steel and having a thickness of 0.2 mm is attached to the outside of the elastic body 7.
【００２１】本実施例の液晶表示装置は全周に亙って強
固な保護枠２と非常に軟らかい弾性体７を配置している
ため、任意の角度からの衝撃に対して液晶パネルの破壊
を生じない。また、弾性体７及び保護枠２を合わせた厚
さは１．２ｍｍであり、特に装置の実装サイズを大きく
することがない。In the liquid crystal display device of the present embodiment, the strong protective frame 2 and the very soft elastic body 7 are arranged over the entire circumference, so that the liquid crystal panel is not damaged by the impact from any angle. Does not happen. Further, the total thickness of the elastic body 7 and the protective frame 2 is 1.2 mm, which does not particularly increase the mounting size of the device.
【００２２】更に、弾性体７の振動の振幅は１ｍｍ以下
であり、固有振動数も６０Ｈｚ以上であるので（νv 計
算値１６００Ｈｚ）、特に視覚的な問題を生じない。Furthermore, since the vibration amplitude of the elastic body 7 is 1 mm or less and the natural frequency is 60 Hz or more (ν v calculated value 1600 Hz), no particular visual problem occurs.
【００２３】またメンブレン５の横波の固有振動数も十
分に高く（νw 計算値１１０００Ｈｚ）、弾性体７の固
有振動数とも大きく離れており、問題はない。The transverse wave natural frequency of the membrane 5 is also sufficiently high (ν w calculated value 11000 Hz), and is far from the natural frequency of the elastic body 7, and there is no problem.
【００２４】本発明に用いられる液晶パネルはその構成
上、基板がメンブレンを有していれば良く、基板自体は
ガラス、単結晶シリコンだけに限らない。また、大きさ
や厚さ、重さも限定されない。更に、弾性体の素材も前
述の物性を示すものが適宜使用できる。また、保護枠２
の材質も強固なものであればいずれのものも使用可能で
ある。The liquid crystal panel used in the present invention has a structure in which the substrate has a membrane, and the substrate itself is not limited to glass and single crystal silicon. Further, the size, thickness, and weight are not limited. Further, as the material of the elastic body, one having the above-mentioned physical properties can be appropriately used. Also, the protective frame 2
Any material can be used as long as it is a strong material.
【００２５】［実施例２］図２は本発明第２の実施例の
概略平面図である。本実施例では、実施例１と同様の液
晶パネルの四隅のみを実施例１と同じ素材の弾性体を厚
さ０．５ｍｍ充填した保護枠で覆った例である。実際に
は、保護枠２の更に外側に外壁が存在し、更に耐衝撃性
を保証している。[Second Embodiment] FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is an example in which only four corners of a liquid crystal panel similar to that of the first embodiment are covered with a protective frame in which an elastic body made of the same material as the first embodiment is filled with a thickness of 0.5 mm. In fact, there is an outer wall further outside the protective frame 2 to further guarantee impact resistance.
【００２６】本実施例によれば、最低限の部品増加、最
短の製造工程、最小の重量増加で本発明の目的を達成す
ることができ、外形寸法も最小とすることができる。本
実施例の製造工程としては、液晶パネル１の四隅に弾性
体を内側に充填したステンレス枠（保護枠２）を挿入す
るだけで良い。According to this embodiment, the object of the present invention can be achieved with the minimum increase of parts, the shortest manufacturing process, and the minimum weight increase, and the external dimensions can be minimized. In the manufacturing process of this embodiment, it suffices to insert the stainless steel frames (protective frames 2) filled with elastic bodies inside the four corners of the liquid crystal panel 1.
【００２７】本発明に用いられる保護枠２の形状は図２
に限られるものではなく、球状、半球状等、衝撃を緩和
できる任意の形状が採用される。The shape of the protective frame 2 used in the present invention is shown in FIG.
However, the shape is not limited to the above, and any shape such as a spherical shape or a hemispherical shape that can reduce impact can be adopted.
【００２８】［実施例３］本発明第３の実施例として、
保護枠を、弾性体の表面を硬化させることによって形成
する例が挙げられる。具体的には例えば、モールド型の
内面に硬化剤を塗布しておき、液晶セルと弾性体を配し
て弾性体の最表面が硬化した段階で、液晶パネルと弾性
体を取り出すことにより得られる。[Embodiment 3] As a third embodiment of the present invention,
An example is given in which the protective frame is formed by curing the surface of the elastic body. Specifically, for example, it is obtained by applying a curing agent to the inner surface of the mold, disposing the liquid crystal cell and the elastic body, and taking out the liquid crystal panel and the elastic body when the outermost surface of the elastic body is cured. .
【００２９】また、光硬化性樹脂中に光吸収性色素を混
入して弾性体とし、光学的に透明な型中に同様にして液
晶パネル及び該弾性体を配置し、該弾性体部分に紫外光
等を照射し、最表面のみを硬化させることもできる。Further, a light-absorbing dye is mixed in a photocurable resin to form an elastic body, and the liquid crystal panel and the elastic body are similarly arranged in an optically transparent mold, and the elastic body portion is exposed to ultraviolet light. It is also possible to irradiate light or the like to cure only the outermost surface.
【００３０】本実施例の弾性体としては、例えばシリコ
ーン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ネガ型フォトレジスト等が使
用できる。As the elastic body of this embodiment, for example, silicone resin, epoxy resin, negative photoresist or the like can be used.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
メンブレンを有する液晶表示装置において、特別な部材
を付したり、繁雑な工程を経ることなく、耐衝撃性、耐
振動性を付与し、特に上記メンブレンの破損を防止し、
表示特性を高め、信頼性の高い液晶表示装置が提供され
る。As described above, according to the present invention,
In a liquid crystal display device having a membrane, without adding a special member, without undergoing complicated steps, imparts impact resistance and vibration resistance, and particularly prevents damage to the membrane,
A liquid crystal display device having improved display characteristics and high reliability is provided.
【図１】本発明第１の実施例の液晶表示装置の断面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a liquid crystal display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明第２の実施例の液晶表示装置の概略平面
図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a liquid crystal display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】従来の液晶表示装置の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional liquid crystal display device.
１ 液晶パネル ２ 保護枠 ３ 駆動回路基板 ４ 対向基板 ５ メンブレン ６ 液晶 ７ 弾性体 ８ 開口部 1 Liquid crystal panel 2 Protective frame 3 Drive circuit board 4 Counter substrate 5 Membrane 6 Liquid crystal 7 Elastic body 8 Opening
Claims (7)
である一対の電極基板間に液晶を挟持してなる液晶パネ
ルに、ヤング率１０6 Ｐａ以下の弾性体を介して保護枠
を設けたことを特徴とする液晶表示装置。1. A liquid crystal panel in which a liquid crystal is sandwiched between a pair of electrode substrates whose one display region is a membrane is provided with a protective frame via an elastic body having a Young's modulus of 10 6 Pa or less. Liquid crystal display device characterized by.
液晶表示装置。2. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the protective frame is a thin metal plate.
求項１の液晶表示装置。3. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the protective frame is formed by hardening the surface of an elastic body.
れている請求項１〜３いずれかの液晶表示装置。4. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, wherein the protective frame is formed over the entire solid angle.
つの角部を覆っている請求項１〜３いずれかの液晶表示
装置。5. A protective frame is at least 4 of the liquid crystal panel.
The liquid crystal display device according to claim 1, which covers one corner.
いずれかの液晶表示装置。6. The elastic body is a gel-like substance.
Any liquid crystal display device.
る請求項６の液晶表示装置。7. The liquid crystal display device according to claim 6, wherein the elastic body is a gel type silicone resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4665895A JPH08220515A (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-02-13 | Liquid crystal display |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4665895A JPH08220515A (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-02-13 | Liquid crystal display |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08220515A true JPH08220515A (en) | 1996-08-30 |
Family
ID=12753436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4665895A Withdrawn JPH08220515A (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-02-13 | Liquid crystal display |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH08220515A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2002074532A1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-26 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc. | Laminated body and display device using the laminated body |
| US6532152B1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2003-03-11 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Ruggedized hand held computer |
| KR100460403B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2005-01-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Lcd module protective cushion structure integrally formed by a mold process |
| KR100524488B1 (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2005-12-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | LCD module retention case |
| US7166352B2 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2007-01-23 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Impact-resistant film for flat display panel, and flat display panel |
| JP2007150223A (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-06-14 | Tokyo Univ Of Agriculture & Technology | Functional substrate, method for manufacturing the same and peeling layer removing method |
| WO2007073100A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device and mobile communication terminal having the same |
| JP2009053722A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-03-12 | Asahi Rubber:Kk | Image visibility improving structure for electronic apparatus, electronic apparatus having the structure, and transparent member used in the structure |
| CN109765710A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-17 | 武汉三澍精密科技有限公司 | A kind of display module with function of seismic resistance |
| CN111893709A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-11-06 | 安徽格锐特光电科技有限公司 | Display module of ultra-clean numerical control washing machine |
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1995
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100460403B1 (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2005-01-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Lcd module protective cushion structure integrally formed by a mold process |
| KR100524488B1 (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2005-12-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | LCD module retention case |
| US6532152B1 (en) * | 1998-11-16 | 2003-03-11 | Intermec Ip Corp. | Ruggedized hand held computer |
| WO2002074532A1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-26 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc. | Laminated body and display device using the laminated body |
| US7163739B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2007-01-16 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Laminate and display apparatus using the same |
| US7166352B2 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2007-01-23 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Impact-resistant film for flat display panel, and flat display panel |
| JP2007150223A (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-06-14 | Tokyo Univ Of Agriculture & Technology | Functional substrate, method for manufacturing the same and peeling layer removing method |
| KR100811959B1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2008-03-10 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Liquid crystal display device and mobile station having the same |
| WO2007073100A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device and mobile communication terminal having the same |
| US8045087B2 (en) | 2005-12-21 | 2011-10-25 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device and mobile communication terminal having the same |
| JP2009053722A (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2009-03-12 | Asahi Rubber:Kk | Image visibility improving structure for electronic apparatus, electronic apparatus having the structure, and transparent member used in the structure |
| CN109765710A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-17 | 武汉三澍精密科技有限公司 | A kind of display module with function of seismic resistance |
| CN109765710B (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2024-03-29 | 武汉三澍精密科技有限公司 | Display module assembly with antidetonation function |
| WO2021168994A1 (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-09-02 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Display device |
| US11782302B2 (en) | 2020-02-26 | 2023-10-10 | Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd | Display device |
| CN111893709A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-11-06 | 安徽格锐特光电科技有限公司 | Display module of ultra-clean numerical control washing machine |
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| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 20020507 |