JPH08209642A - Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it - Google Patents

Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it

Info

Publication number
JPH08209642A
JPH08209642A JP7042427A JP4242795A JPH08209642A JP H08209642 A JPH08209642 A JP H08209642A JP 7042427 A JP7042427 A JP 7042427A JP 4242795 A JP4242795 A JP 4242795A JP H08209642 A JPH08209642 A JP H08209642A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
warning
tile
type
guidance
pattern
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7042427A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihisa Iida
能久 飯田
Yoichi Saito
洋一 斉藤
Eiichi Tajima
栄一 田島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tajima Inc
Original Assignee
Tajima Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tajima Inc filed Critical Tajima Inc
Priority to JP7042427A priority Critical patent/JPH08209642A/en
Publication of JPH08209642A publication Critical patent/JPH08209642A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE: To make small th area of a tile, improve the appearance of a constructed object, and facilitate the construction, by forming a guidance and warning combined type tile for visually handicapped parsons having guidance pattern territories and warning pattern territories in one tile and a warning type tile for visually handicapped persons partially distributing warning type patterns on the surface of one tile. CONSTITUTION: Guidance and warning combined type tiles for visually handicapped persons A', C' provided with pattern territories 2 having guidance function and pattern territories 1 having warning function in one tile are formed. Further, warning patterns 1 are partially distributed on the surface of one tile so as to form warning type tiles D', F'. Warning type tiles of customary construction pattern are replaced with the guidance and warning combined type tiles A', C'. Further, the other warning type tiles of customary construction pattern are replaced with the warning type tiles D', F' partially distributing warning patterns. Hereby, more warning type tiles B' than necessity are not used, the appearance is improved, and erroneous information is prevented from being given to visually handicapped persons.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、視覚障害者用タイルに
関する。
This invention relates to tiles for the visually impaired.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術】現在、視覚障害者用タイルとしては、誘導
型と警告型のパタ−ンの2つの種類のものがある。しか
し、使用場所、サイズの多様化に伴い必ずしも同じサイ
ズのタイルを並べるだけでは不都合な場合が生じてき
た。
2. Description of the Related Art At present, there are two types of tiles for visually impaired persons, a guide type and a warning type. However, due to diversification of places of use and sizes, it has been inconvenient to simply arrange tiles of the same size.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、前記
従来技術の問題点を解消することのできる視覚障害者用
タイルを提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a tile for a visually impaired person who can solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の視覚障害者用タ
イルの1つは、一枚のタイル中に誘導機能を有するパタ
−ン領域と警告機能を有するパタ−ン領域の両者を有し
て構成されるものである。本発明の視覚障害者用のタイ
ルの他の1つは、警告型パターンを一枚のタイル表面に
偏在させて形成してなるものである。本発明の誘導警告
合体型タイルの例としては、例えば図1のものが挙げら
れるが、本発明の誘導警告合体型タイルはこれらのもの
に限定されるものではない。本発明の誘導警告合体型タ
イルの誘導機能を有するパターンおよび警告機能を有す
るパターンは、タイル上に凸部を設けて構成される。警
告機能を有するパターンとしては、例えば図1に示すよ
うな円柱状の凸部1の複数個を形成したものが挙げられ
る。また誘導機能を有するパターンとしては、例えば図
1に示す凸部2のように、短軸と長軸を有する凸部であ
って、その長軸の方向に沿って誘導機能を行うものが挙
げられる。なお、前記凸部はタイル上面より突出するの
で、この部分が垂直である場合には、つまづく恐れがあ
る。したがって、前記凸部にはテーパをつけておくこと
が好ましい。一方、本発明の警告型タイルは、その一例
を図2〜5に示すように警告型の凸部1をタイルの表面
上に部分的に偏在させて設けたものである。
One of the tiles for the visually impaired according to the present invention has both a pattern area having a guiding function and a pattern area having a warning function in one tile. It is composed of Another one of the tiles for the visually impaired according to the present invention is formed by unevenly distributing a warning pattern on the surface of one tile. Examples of the guidance alert coalescing tile of the present invention include those shown in FIG. 1, but the guidance alert coalescing tile of the present invention is not limited to these. The pattern having the guidance function and the pattern having the warning function of the guidance and warning combination type tile of the present invention are configured by providing a convex portion on the tile. As a pattern having a warning function, for example, a pattern in which a plurality of cylindrical convex portions 1 as shown in FIG. 1 are formed can be cited. As the pattern having the guiding function, for example, a convex portion having a short axis and a long axis such as the convex portion 2 shown in FIG. 1 and having the guiding function along the direction of the long axis can be cited. . Since the convex portion projects from the upper surface of the tile, there is a risk of tripping when this portion is vertical. Therefore, it is preferable to taper the convex portion. On the other hand, the warning tile of the present invention is provided with warning convex portions 1 partially unevenly distributed on the surface of the tile as shown in FIGS.

【0005】本発明の誘導警告合体型タイル及び警告型
タイルの床素材としては、カーペット、ゴム、PVC、
石材、コンクリート等が挙げられ、本発明の誘導警告合
体型タイルは、前記の任意の素材で構成されるタイルの
表面に凸部を形成して製造されるものである。特に、凸
部を有するカーペットタイルについては、本出願人が先
に提案した「タフトあるいはパイル状カーペットを部分
的にエンボスを行ったもの」(特願平2−102158
号)および「シート状カーペットまたはタイル状カーペ
ットよりなる表面床の視覚障害者誘導部形成予定個所の
毛足の長さおよび/またはパイル密度が、他の部分と毛
足の長さおよび/またはパイル密度において足の裏また
は杖で感知できる程度の変化を設けたことを特徴とする
視覚障害者用表面床」(特願平5−304759号)等
が挙げられる。本発明の誘導警告合体型タイルは、室内
用および室外用の双方に使用することが可能である。
Floor materials for the integrated warning and warning tiles and warning tiles of the present invention include carpet, rubber, PVC, and
Examples of the material include stone materials and concrete, and the induction warning united tile of the present invention is manufactured by forming a convex portion on the surface of a tile made of any of the above-mentioned materials. In particular, regarding a carpet tile having a convex portion, "a tufted or piled carpet partially embossed" previously proposed by the present applicant (Japanese Patent Application No. 2-102158).
No.) and "The length and / or the pile density of the foot and / or the pile density at the portion where the visually impaired guide portion is to be formed on the surface floor made of a sheet-like carpet or a tile-like carpet is different from the length and / or the pile of the other part. The surface floor for the visually impaired is characterized in that the density is changed so that it can be sensed by the sole of the foot or the cane (Japanese Patent Application No. 5-304759). The guidance warning integrated tile of the present invention can be used both indoors and outdoors.

【0006】本発明の誘導警告合体型タイルは、一枚の
タイルで誘導および警告情報を視覚障害者に伝達できる
ので、従来の誘導型ガイドタイルと警告型タイルの両者
を使用する場合に比し、本発明の誘導警告合体型タイル
は、誘導型ガイドタイルおよび/または警告型タイルと
組み合わせて使用することにより、使用場所の多様化、
あるいは使用場所の小面積化に対処できる。例えば、従
来は図6に示すように、警告パタ−ンがタイルBおよび
Eでは不十分で、前記タイルBおよびEと同じサイズの
警告型タイルA、C、DおよびFをさらに設けている。
しかしながら、警告型タイルBおよびEの警告パタ−ン
の不足が、同じサイズの警告型タイルをさらに別に1枚
設ける必要が無い程度の場合であっても、従来の警告型
タイルでは同じサイズの警告型タイルをさらに一枚単位
で使用しなければならないので、図8に示すようにさら
に警告型タイルA、C、DおよびFを設けている。この
ような場合、必要以上の警告型タイルを使用することと
なり、見栄えが悪くなるだけでなく、視覚障害者に警告
部の床面積が必要以上に広くなるため誤った情報を与え
ることがある。そこで、本発明においては、従来の施工
パターンである図6における警告型タイルA、Cを本発
明の誘導警告合体型タイル(図1)におきかえ、さらに
警告型タイルD、Fも本発明にかかる一部分に警告パタ
ーンを偏在させた警告型タイル(図2)のものを置換
し、図7のように構成することにより、前記のような問
題を解決したものである。なお、本発明に係る誘導警告
合体型タイル、警告型タイル、さらには、これらの組合
せパターンは例示のものに限定されず、本発明の目的を
逸脱しない範囲で種々の変形が可能である。
[0006] Since the guidance and warning united tile of the present invention can convey guidance and warning information to a visually impaired person with one sheet of tile, compared to the case where both the conventional guidance type guide tile and the warning type tile are used. The combination of the guided warning tile according to the present invention and the guided guide tile and / or the warning tile makes it possible to diversify the place of use,
Alternatively, it is possible to cope with a reduction in the area of use. For example, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the warning patterns of tiles B and E are insufficient, and warning tiles A, C, D and F having the same size as the tiles B and E are further provided.
However, even if the warning patterns of the warning tiles B and E are insufficient, it is not necessary to provide another warning tile of the same size. Since the mold tiles must be used in units of one sheet, warning tiles A, C, D and F are further provided as shown in FIG. In such a case, the warning type tiles are used more than necessary, and not only the appearance becomes bad, but also the visually impaired person may give erroneous information because the floor area of the warning portion becomes larger than necessary. Therefore, in the present invention, the warning type tiles A and C in FIG. 6 which are the conventional construction patterns are replaced with the guidance warning united type tiles (FIG. 1) of the present invention, and the warning type tiles D and F are also related to the present invention. The above-mentioned problem is solved by replacing the warning tiles (FIG. 2) in which warning patterns are unevenly distributed in a part thereof and configuring them as shown in FIG. 7. It should be noted that the guidance warning combination tile, the warning tile, and the combination pattern thereof according to the present invention are not limited to the examples, and various modifications can be made without departing from the object of the present invention.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の効果】本発明の誘導警告合体型タイルを使用す
ることにより、タイルの設置面積を小面積化することが
でき、また、小面積化により施工物の見栄えが良くな
る。また、該誘導警告合体型タイルと警告型タイルおよ
び/または誘導型ガイドタイルとを組み合わせることに
より、施工が容易となり、設置面積も小面積化すること
ができる。視覚障害者の誘導もより確実に行なえる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION By using the guide warning united tile of the present invention, the installation area of the tile can be reduced, and the reduced area improves the appearance of the construction work. Further, by combining the guide warning united tile and the warning tile and / or the guide tile, the construction can be facilitated and the installation area can be reduced. Guidance for the visually impaired can also be performed more reliably.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の誘導警告合体型タイルの一例である。FIG. 1 is an example of a guided warning coalescing tile of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の警告型タイルの一例である。FIG. 2 is an example of a warning tile of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の警告型タイルの他の一例である。FIG. 3 is another example of the warning tile of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の警告型タイルの他の一例である。FIG. 4 is another example of the warning tile of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の警告型タイルの他の一例である。FIG. 5 is another example of the warning tile of the present invention.

【図6】従来の警告型タイルと誘導型ガイドタイルを組
み合わせて施工した施工例の一例である。
FIG. 6 is an example of a construction example in which a conventional warning tile and a guide tile are combined and constructed.

【図7】誘導警告合体型タイルと警告型タイルと誘導型
ガイドタイルとを組み合わせて施工した本発明の実施例
の一例である。
FIG. 7 is an example of an embodiment of the present invention in which a guide warning united tile, a warning tile, and a guide tile are combined and installed.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 警告機能を有するパターン(凸部) 2 誘導機能を有するパターン(凸部) A 警告型タイル B 警告型タイル C 警告型タイル D 警告型タイル E 警告型タイル F 警告型タイル G 誘導型ガイドタイル H 誘導型ガイドタイル J 誘導型ガイドタイル A′ 誘導警告合体型タイル B′ 警告型タイル C′ 誘導警告合体型タイル D′ 警告型タイル(警告型パターンを偏在させたも
の) E′ 誘導警告合体型タイル F′ 警告型タイル(警告型パターンを偏在させたも
の) H′ 誘導型ガイドタイル J′ 誘導型ガイドタイル K′ 誘導型ガイドタイル L′ 警告型タイル(警告型パターンを偏在させたも
の) M′ 誘導警告合体型タイル N′ 警告型タイル(警告型パターンを偏在させたも
の)
1 Pattern having a warning function (convex portion) 2 Pattern having a guiding function (convex portion) A Warning type tile B Warning type tile C Warning type tile D Warning type tile E Warning type tile F Warning type tile G Guidance type guide tile H Guidance type guide tile J Guidance type guide tile A ′ Guidance warning combination type tile B ′ Warning type tile C ′ Guidance warning combination type tile D ′ Warning type tile (allocated warning type pattern) E ′ Guidance warning combination type tile F'Warning type tile (allocation of warning type pattern) H'Induction type guide tile J'Induction type guide tile K'Induction type guide tile L'Warning type tile (allocation of warning type pattern) M ' Guided warning united tile N'Warning type tile (allocated warning type pattern)

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 誘導パタ−ン領域と警告パタ−ン領域を
一枚のタイル中に有する視覚障害者用誘導警告合体型タ
イル。
1. A guide warning united tile for visually impaired persons, which has a guide pattern area and a warning pattern area in one tile.
【請求項2】 警告型パターンを一枚のタイル表面に偏
在させて形成してなる視覚障害者用警告型タイル。
2. A warning tile for a visually impaired person, which is formed by unevenly distributing a warning pattern on the surface of one tile.
【請求項3】 請求項1記載の誘導警告合体型タイルお
よび/または請求項2記載の警告型タイルと従来公知の
警告型タイルおよび/または誘導型ガイドタイルを組み
合せて床下地面に張り付ける視覚障害者用床の施工法。
3. A visual obstacle for attaching a combination of the guidance warning united tile according to claim 1 and / or the warning type tile according to claim 2 and a conventionally known warning type tile and / or guidance type guide tile to a floor base surface. Floor construction method.
JP7042427A 1995-02-07 1995-02-07 Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it Pending JPH08209642A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7042427A JPH08209642A (en) 1995-02-07 1995-02-07 Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7042427A JPH08209642A (en) 1995-02-07 1995-02-07 Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08209642A true JPH08209642A (en) 1996-08-13

Family

ID=12635772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7042427A Pending JPH08209642A (en) 1995-02-07 1995-02-07 Tile for visually handicapped person and construction method using it

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08209642A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011012538A (en) * 2009-06-03 2011-01-20 Kuwahata Design Office:Kk Floor system for guiding visually-handicapped person
CN104358205A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Combined warning blind sidewalk brick and warning blind sidewalk comprising same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011012538A (en) * 2009-06-03 2011-01-20 Kuwahata Design Office:Kk Floor system for guiding visually-handicapped person
CN104358205A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Combined warning blind sidewalk brick and warning blind sidewalk comprising same

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