JPH08199726A - Fitting structure of ceiling panel in wooden building - Google Patents
Fitting structure of ceiling panel in wooden buildingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH08199726A JPH08199726A JP7013228A JP1322895A JPH08199726A JP H08199726 A JPH08199726 A JP H08199726A JP 7013228 A JP7013228 A JP 7013228A JP 1322895 A JP1322895 A JP 1322895A JP H08199726 A JPH08199726 A JP H08199726A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame body
- ceiling panel
- frame
- attached
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、木造建築物において天
井パネルの取り付けを容易に行なえるようにした木造建
築物の天井パネルの取り付け構造に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ceiling panel mounting structure for a wooden building which facilitates mounting of the ceiling panel on the wooden building.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から一般に知られる木造建築物の天
井パネルは、梁などの横架材の下側に吊り木を介して取
り付けられた棧に釘打ちにより取り付けられている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally known ceiling panels for wooden buildings are attached by nailing to a cauldron, which is attached to a lower side of a horizontal member such as a beam via a hanging tree.
【0003】さらに、詳しくは前記棧は吊り木に釘打ち
により直接取り付けられる上側の棧材と、この棧材に対
して直交する方向に向き釘打ちにより取り付けられる下
側の棧材とにより形成され、この下側の棧材に天井パネ
ルを下方より釘打ちにより取り付けている。[0003] More specifically, the cauldron is formed by an upper cauldron directly attached to the hanging tree by nailing and a lower cauldron oriented in a direction orthogonal to the cauldron and attached by nailing. , The ceiling panel is attached to this lower board by nailing from below.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の横架材に対
する吊り木の取り付け、吊り木に対する上側の棧材の取
り付け、上側の棧材に対する下側の棧材の取り付け、下
側の棧材に対する天井パネルの取り付けを全て建築現場
で行なっており、建築現場での釘打ち部が非常に多く、
特に高所での作業であるため、危険性が高く、作業性が
非常に悪いという問題があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned conventional hanging members are attached to the hanging members, the upper lumber members are attached to the hanging members, the lower lumber members are attached to the upper lumber members, and the lower lumber members are attached. All ceiling panels are attached at the construction site, and there are many nailing parts at the construction site.
Especially since the work is performed at a high place, there is a problem that the work is very dangerous and the workability is very poor.
【0005】本発明はこのような課題を解決するもの
で、木造建築物において天井パネルの取り付けを容易に
行なえるようにすることを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object thereof is to make it possible to easily attach a ceiling panel in a wooden building.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この課題を解決するため
に本発明は、木造建築物において、互いに平行な梁など
の横架材間に、棧材を組み立てて作られた枠体を位置さ
せ、この枠体に設けた枠体受け金具の上端板部を前記横
架材で受けて枠体受け金具を横架材に固定し、前記枠体
の下面に天井パネルを取り付けてなる木造建築物の天井
パネルの取り付け構造を要旨とするものである。In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a wooden structure in which a frame body made by assembling a cauldron is positioned between horizontal members such as beams parallel to each other. A wooden structure in which the upper end plate portion of the frame receiving metal fitting provided in the frame is received by the horizontal frame, the frame receiving metal fixture is fixed to the horizontal frame, and the ceiling panel is attached to the lower surface of the frame body. The main point is the mounting structure of the ceiling panel.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】この構成により、棧材を組み立てて作られた枠
体に枠体受け金具を取り付け、この金具から張り出す板
部を横架材に当てがって固定することにより枠体の取り
付けを簡単に行なうことができる。即ち、天井パネル取
り付け用の棧材をユニット化することにより、従来のよ
うな横架材に対する吊り木の取り付け、吊り木に対する
上側の棧材の取り付け、上側の棧材に対する下側の棧材
の取り付けを建築現場で行なう場合に比べて、現場での
作業性を大幅に向上させることができ、且つ作業の安全
性を向上させることができる。With this configuration, the frame body is mounted by attaching the frame body receiving metal fitting to the frame body made by assembling the cauldron, and fixing the plate portion protruding from the metal fitting to the horizontal member. It can be done easily. That is, by unitizing the cauldron for mounting the ceiling panel, it is possible to attach a hanging tree to a horizontal member as in the past, to attach an upper cauldron to the hanging tree, and Compared with the case where the installation is performed at the construction site, workability at the site can be significantly improved, and work safety can be improved.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について、図面に基づ
いて説明する。先ず、図1〜図5に示す第1実施例につ
いて説明すると、1は柱2などによって受けられた梁な
どの横架材であって、横架材1と横架材1との間に天井
パネル取り付け用として木材からなる枠体3が位置され
ている。前記枠体3は2本の平行な棧材4,4と、この
棧材4,4の長さ方向両端部を含む棧材4,4の長さ方
向に適当間隔おきに棧材4,4間に位置し棧材4,4に
対して直角に向いて棧材4,4に釘打ちなどにより固定
される棧材5,…とにより形成されており、棧材4,4
の長さ方向両端近傍部には枠体受け金具6が取り付けら
れている。枠体受け金具6は棧材4の外側面に当接して
釘打ちにより固定され鉛直方向に向く板部7と、この板
部7の上端に外向きに直角に折り曲げられて連設され前
記横架材1の上面に載って受けられて釘打ちにより固定
される板部8とから構成されている。9は前記枠体3の
下側に釘打ちにより取り付けられる天井パネルで、前記
枠体3の上側での電気配線工事が終了した後で枠体3の
下側に取り付けられる。電気配線工事の邪魔にならない
場合は、天井パネル9は予め前記枠体3に一体的に取り
付けられていても良い。なお、図面では枠体3の幅方向
に隣り合う一方の枠体3の下側に取り付けられた天井パ
ネル9の幅方向端部が枠体3から側方に突出して隣り合
う他方の枠体3の下側に近接しているが、これは隣り合
う枠体3,3間に位置する横架材1の下側を隠すためで
ある。前記枠体受け金具6は枠体3が横架材1に支持さ
れる前に棧材4,4の長さ方向両端近傍部に前記板部7
が釘打ちにより取り付けられており、上端から張り出す
板部8が横架材1の上面に載って受けられて釘打ちによ
り固定される。7aおよび8aは前記板部7および8に
形成された釘孔、10は釘である。前記板部8を受ける位
置において横架材1の上面には予め位置決め用の凹部11
が形成されており、この凹部11内で前記板部8が受けら
れ、釘打ちにより固定されるのであり、この固定状態に
おいて釘10の頭部が凹部11から上方に突出しないように
構成されている。以上の要領で天井パネル9が配設され
る。なお、図2において、12は前記天井パネル9の上側
において横架材1で受けられて配設された2階以上の部
屋の床パネルである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 will be described. 1 is a horizontal member such as a beam received by a pillar 2 or the like, and a ceiling is provided between the horizontal members 1 and 1. A frame 3 made of wood is mounted for panel mounting. The frame 3 includes two parallel boards 4, 4 and the boards 4, 4 at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal direction of the boards 4, 4 including both ends in the longitudinal direction of the boards 4, 4. It is formed between the rods 5, 4 which are located between them and are oriented at right angles to the rods 4, 4 and fixed to the rods 4, 4 by nailing or the like.
Frame receiving metal fittings 6 are attached to the vicinity of both ends in the length direction. The frame receiving member 6 abuts on the outer surface of the rod member 4 and is fixed by nailing and fixed in the vertical direction. It is composed of a plate portion 8 which is placed on the upper surface of the frame member 1 and received and fixed by nailing. Reference numeral 9 is a ceiling panel that is attached to the lower side of the frame body 3 by nailing, and is attached to the lower side of the frame body 3 after the electrical wiring work on the upper side of the frame body 3 is completed. The ceiling panel 9 may be preliminarily integrally attached to the frame body 3 if it does not interfere with electric wiring work. In the drawing, the width direction end of the ceiling panel 9 attached to the lower side of the one frame body 3 adjacent in the width direction of the frame body 3 projects laterally from the frame body 3 and is adjacent to the other frame body 3. It is adjacent to the lower side of the horizontal frame member 1 for hiding the lower side of the horizontal member 1 located between the adjacent frame bodies 3 and 3. Before the frame body 3 is supported by the horizontal member 1, the frame body fitting 6 is provided with the plate portion 7 in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the boards 4, 4.
Are attached by nailing, and the plate portion 8 protruding from the upper end is placed on the upper surface of the horizontal member 1 to be received and fixed by nailing. Reference numerals 7a and 8a are nail holes formed in the plate portions 7 and 8, and 10 is a nail. A concave portion 11 for positioning is previously formed on the upper surface of the horizontal member 1 at a position for receiving the plate portion 8.
The plate portion 8 is received in the recess 11 and fixed by nailing. The head of the nail 10 is configured so as not to project upward from the recess 11 in this fixed state. There is. The ceiling panel 9 is arranged in the above manner. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 12 denotes a floor panel of a room on the second floor and above, which is received and arranged by the horizontal member 1 above the ceiling panel 9.
【0009】以上、第1実施例について述べたが、図6
〜図9に示す第2実施例のように実施することも可能で
ある。即ち、前記第1実施例では棧材4の外側面に当接
して釘打ちにより固定される枠体受け金具6の板部7が
鉛直方向に向いて横架材1の側面に当接しているが、板
部7の上下方向中間部に前記横架材1および棧材4の側
面から離れる方向に傾斜する傾斜部7bを備え、この傾
斜部7bよりも下側に位置して鉛直方向に向く部分を棧
材4の側面に固定するとともに、傾斜部7bよりも上側
に位置して鉛直方向に向く部分を横架材1の側面に固定
するようにし、前記第1実施例における枠体3の幅より
も小さな幅の枠体3を横架材1,1間で支持している。
他の構成は前記第1実施例と同様である。The first embodiment has been described above.
It is also possible to carry out like the second embodiment shown in FIG. That is, in the first embodiment, the plate portion 7 of the frame body metal fitting 6 fixed to the outer surface of the rod 4 by nailing is in contact with the side surface of the horizontal member 1 in the vertical direction. Is provided with an inclined portion 7b which is inclined in a direction away from the side surfaces of the horizontal member 1 and the cauldron 4 at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the plate portion 7, and is positioned below the inclined portion 7b and faces the vertical direction. The portion is fixed to the side surface of the cauldron member 4, and the portion positioned above the inclined portion 7b and oriented in the vertical direction is fixed to the side surface of the horizontal member 1 so that the frame body 3 of the first embodiment is fixed. A frame body 3 having a width smaller than the width is supported between the horizontal members 1 and 1.
The other structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.
【0010】また、上記の各実施例では横架材1に位置
決め用の凹部11が形成されているが、図10に示す第3実
施例のように上面に位置決め用の凹部13が形成されたピ
ース14を横架材1の上面に設けることも可能である。な
お、前記凹部は必要に応じて設ければ良く、特に設ける
必要がない。Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the positioning recess 11 is formed in the horizontal member 1, but as in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the positioning recess 13 is formed in the upper surface. It is also possible to provide the piece 14 on the upper surface of the horizontal member 1. The recess may be provided if necessary, and need not be provided in particular.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、棧材を組
み立てて作られた枠体に枠体受け金具を取り付け、この
金具から張り出す板部を横架材に当てがって固定するこ
とにより枠体の取り付けを簡単に行なうことができる。
即ち、天井パネル取り付け用の棧材をユニット化するこ
とにより、従来のような横架材に対する吊り木の取り付
け、吊り木に対する上側の棧材の取り付け、上側の棧材
に対する下側の棧材の取り付けを建築現場で行なう場合
に比べて、現場での作業性を大幅に向上させることがで
き、且つ作業の安全性を向上させることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the frame receiving metal fitting is attached to the frame body made by assembling the rod material, and the plate portion protruding from this metal fitting is applied to the horizontal member to be fixed. By doing so, the frame can be easily attached.
That is, by unitizing the cauldron for mounting the ceiling panel, it is possible to attach a hanging tree to a horizontal member as in the past, to attach an upper cauldron to the hanging tree, and Compared with the case where the installation is performed at the construction site, workability at the site can be significantly improved, and work safety can be improved.
【図1】本発明の第1実施例において天井パネル取り付
け用の枠体の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a frame body for mounting a ceiling panel in a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同枠体の取り付け状態を示す正面断面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view showing a mounted state of the frame body.
【図3】同枠体の取り付け状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a mounting state of the frame body.
【図4】図2の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part of FIG.
【図5】図4のX−X断面図である。5 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG.
【図6】本発明の第2実施例において枠体の取り付け状
態を示す正面断面図である。FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view showing a mounted state of a frame body in a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図7】同枠体の取り付け状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a mounted state of the frame body.
【図8】図6の要部拡大断面図である。FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main parts of FIG.
【図9】図8のY−Y断面図である。9 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.
【図10】本発明の第3実施例において位置決め用のピ
ース取り付け状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing a mounting state of a positioning piece in the third embodiment of the present invention.
1 横架材 2 柱 3 枠体 4,5 棧材 6 枠体受け金具 7,8 板部 7b 傾斜部 9 天井パネル DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Horizontal material 2 Columns 3 Frame body 4,5 Board material 6 Frame receiving metal fittings 7,8 Plate part 7b Inclined part 9 Ceiling panel
Claims (1)
どの横架材間に、棧材を組み立てて作られた枠体を位置
させ、この枠体に設けた枠体受け金具の上端板部を前記
横架材で受けて枠体受け金具を横架材に固定し、前記枠
体の下面に天井パネルを取り付けてなることを特徴とす
る木造建築物の天井パネルの取り付け構造。1. In a wooden building, a frame body made by assembling a cauldron is positioned between horizontal members such as beams which are parallel to each other, and an upper end plate portion of a frame body metal fitting provided on the frame body. Is fixed to the horizontal member by receiving the frame member on the horizontal member, and the ceiling panel is attached to the lower surface of the frame member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7013228A JPH08199726A (en) | 1995-01-31 | 1995-01-31 | Fitting structure of ceiling panel in wooden building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7013228A JPH08199726A (en) | 1995-01-31 | 1995-01-31 | Fitting structure of ceiling panel in wooden building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08199726A true JPH08199726A (en) | 1996-08-06 |
Family
ID=11827331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7013228A Pending JPH08199726A (en) | 1995-01-31 | 1995-01-31 | Fitting structure of ceiling panel in wooden building |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH08199726A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5219914B2 (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1977-05-31 | ||
JPS608310B2 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1985-03-01 | ノランダ・マインズ・リミテツド | Electrode for electrolytic cell |
JPS61186651A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-08-20 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Method for mounting ceiling substrate panel |
JPS6343011A (en) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-02-24 | 石川 新 | Vertical plate rotary type floor knob |
JPH05331955A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-14 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Ceiling frame and ceiling panel |
-
1995
- 1995-01-31 JP JP7013228A patent/JPH08199726A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5219914B2 (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1977-05-31 | ||
JPS608310B2 (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1985-03-01 | ノランダ・マインズ・リミテツド | Electrode for electrolytic cell |
JPS61186651A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-08-20 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Method for mounting ceiling substrate panel |
JPS6343011A (en) * | 1986-08-06 | 1988-02-24 | 石川 新 | Vertical plate rotary type floor knob |
JPH05331955A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-14 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Ceiling frame and ceiling panel |
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