JPH0819193A - Household simplified photovoltaic powersystem - Google Patents

Household simplified photovoltaic powersystem

Info

Publication number
JPH0819193A
JPH0819193A JP6145229A JP14522994A JPH0819193A JP H0819193 A JPH0819193 A JP H0819193A JP 6145229 A JP6145229 A JP 6145229A JP 14522994 A JP14522994 A JP 14522994A JP H0819193 A JPH0819193 A JP H0819193A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power
solar
household
cell module
solar cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6145229A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Matsumura
浩 松村
Mitsuru Matsukawa
満 松川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissin Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissin Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissin Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Nissin Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP6145229A priority Critical patent/JPH0819193A/en
Publication of JPH0819193A publication Critical patent/JPH0819193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/025Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars in the form of an overhead canopy, e.g. carports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]

Abstract

PURPOSE:To effectively utilize a photovoltaic power-generation system by a method wherein the photovoltaic power-generation system is popularized and promoted widely to a general household so as to be installed simply and at low costs. CONSTITUTION:A household simplified photovoltaic power-generation system is composed of a solar-cell module 5 which is laid on a roof part 3 for a carport 1 and in which many solar cells are arranged side by side so as to be connected to each other, of a household power conditioner 8 which is connected to the solar-cell module 5 and which converts DC generated electric power into AC electric power so as to be supplied to a load inside a household and of a battery charger 9 which converts the AC electric power from the power conditioner 8 again into the DC electric power so as to be stored in a battery 15 for gasoline car of an electric car 15 or which converts the stored electric power into AC electric power so as to be supplied to the load inside the household. The photovoltaic power generation system can be linked to a distribution system by a connecting plug 12 at the tip of a vord 11 extended from the power conditioner 8 and the battery charger 9.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、居住空間を形成する一
般住宅用家屋に付随して設置され、非居住空間を形成す
るカーポート等の構築物に取り付けられる家庭用簡易型
太陽光発電システムに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a household simplified solar power generation system which is installed in association with a general residential house forming a living space and is attached to a structure such as a carport forming a non-living space. .

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】例えば、太陽光発電システムを一般家庭
に設置する場合、多数の太陽電池セルからなる太陽電池
モジュールを一般住宅用家屋の屋根上に敷設するか、或
いは、その一般住宅用家屋の屋根そのものを太陽電池モ
ジュールとするのが一般的である。このようにして一般
住宅用家屋に設置された太陽電池モジュールを接続した
家庭用パワーコンディショナを配電系統と連系させるこ
とにより、家庭内負荷に前記太陽電池モジュール又は配
電系統でもって電力供給するようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, when a solar power generation system is installed in a general home, a solar cell module composed of a large number of solar cells is laid on the roof of a general home, or The roof itself is generally a solar cell module. In this way, by connecting the household power conditioner, which is connected to the solar cell module installed in the house for general housing, with the power distribution system, power can be supplied to the household load by the solar cell module or the power distribution system. I have to.

【0003】尚、前記太陽電池モジュールは、通常、一
般住宅用家屋の南向きの屋根に設置することにより、そ
の発電効率を最大限に維持できるようにしている。ま
た、太陽電池セルは、そのセル温度上昇に伴い発電効率
が低下する特性を有するため、上述したように屋根上に
設置した場合、その太陽電池セルの下部に空気対流層を
設ける等の手段により太陽電池セルを冷却し、その発電
効率の低下を抑制するようにしている。
The solar cell module is usually installed on the south-facing roof of a house for general housing so that its power generation efficiency can be maximized. Further, the solar battery cell has a characteristic that the power generation efficiency decreases as the cell temperature rises. Therefore, when the solar battery cell is installed on the roof as described above, by means such as providing an air convection layer under the solar battery cell. The solar cells are cooled to suppress the decrease in power generation efficiency.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、前述したよ
うに太陽光発電システムを一般家庭に設置する場合、太
陽電池モジュールを一般住宅用家屋の屋根に組み付けよ
うとすると、法律上、建築基準に基づく制約を受けるた
め、太陽光発電システムの一般家庭への普及促進を望む
ことが難しい。
By the way, in the case where the solar power generation system is installed in a general household as described above, if the solar cell module is to be mounted on the roof of a house for general housing, it is legally based on the building standard. Due to the restrictions, it is difficult to hope for the promotion of the solar power generation system to general households.

【0005】そこで、本発明は上記問題点に鑑みて提案
されたもので、その目的とするところは、太陽光発電シ
ステムを一般家庭に広く普及促進させ簡単かつ安価に設
置して太陽光発電を有効利用し得るようにした家庭用簡
易型太陽光発電システムを提供することにある。
Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to install a photovoltaic power generation system widely and widely in general households and install the photovoltaic power generation system easily and inexpensively. An object is to provide a home-use simplified solar power generation system that can be effectively used.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の技術的手段として、本発明は、居住空間を形成する一
般住宅用家屋に付随して設置され、非居住空間を形成す
る構築物の屋根部に敷設された太陽電池モジュールと、
太陽電池モジュールからの直流発電電力を交流変換して
家庭内負荷に供給する家庭用パワーコンディショナと、
家庭用パワーコンディショナからの交流電力を直流電力
に再変換して被充電対象物に電力貯蔵し、又は、前記電
力貯蔵した電力を交流変換して家庭内負荷に電力供給す
るバッテリー充電器とからなり、接続器により配電系統
と連系可能としたことを特徴とする。
As a technical means for achieving the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a roof of a structure which is installed in association with a house for general housing which forms a living space and which forms a non-living space. Solar cell module laid in the section,
A home power conditioner that converts the direct-current power generated from the solar cell module into alternating current and supplies it to the household load,
From a battery charger that reconverts AC power from a household power conditioner into DC power and stores the power in an object to be charged, or converts the stored power to AC and supplies the power to a household load. It is characterized in that it can be connected to the power distribution system by a connector.

【0007】また、前記太陽電池モジュールの設置角度
及び方位に応じて太陽電池セルに対する日射量を補正す
る光補正板を太陽電池モジュール表面に装着することが
望ましく、更に、前記家庭用パワーコンディショナとバ
ッテリー充電器とを一体化することが可能である。
Further, it is desirable to mount a light correction plate on the surface of the solar cell module for correcting the amount of solar radiation to the solar cell according to the installation angle and azimuth of the solar cell module, and further, the household power conditioner and It is possible to integrate with a battery charger.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】本発明では、太陽電池モジュールを一般住宅用
家屋に付随して設置された構築物の屋根部に敷設したか
ら、法律上、建築基準に基づく制約を受けることなく、
一般家庭人が簡単に前記太陽電池モジュールを設置する
ことができる。また、家庭用パワーコンディショナから
の交流電力をバッテリー充電器により直流変換するよう
にしたので、前記太陽電池モジュールの発電電力を被充
電対象物へ電力貯蔵することができると共に、その電力
貯蔵された電力を前記バッテリー充電器により交流変換
して家庭内負荷に電力供給することも可能となる。
In the present invention, since the solar cell module is laid on the roof portion of the structure installed in association with the house for general housing, there is no legal restriction based on the building standard.
General households can easily install the solar cell module. Further, since the AC power from the household power conditioner is converted into the DC power by the battery charger, the power generated by the solar cell module can be stored in the object to be charged, and the stored power can be stored. It is also possible to convert the electric power into AC by the battery charger and supply the electric power to the household load.

【0009】また、前記太陽電池モジュールの設置角度
及び方位に応じてその表面に光補正板を被着すれば、太
陽電池モジュールの設置角度及び方位による発電効率の
低下を補うことができる。更に、家庭用パワーコンディ
ショナとバッテリー充電器とを一体化すれば、システム
のコンパクト化が図れる。
Further, if a light correction plate is attached to the surface of the solar cell module according to the installation angle and orientation of the solar cell module, the decrease in power generation efficiency due to the installation angle and orientation of the solar cell module can be compensated. Furthermore, if the home power conditioner and the battery charger are integrated, the system can be made compact.

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】本発明に係る家庭用簡易型太陽光発電システ
ムの実施例を図1乃至図3に示して説明する。
EXAMPLE An example of a home-use simplified solar power generation system according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

【0011】図1及び図2に示す実施例は、居住空間を
形成する一般住宅用家屋に付随して設置され、非居住空
間を形成する構築物、例えばカーポート1に設置した家
庭用簡易型太陽光発電システム2を示す。尚、本発明の
太陽光発電システム2は、前記カーポート1以外にも、
家庭用物置などのように一般住宅用家屋に付随して設置
される他の構築物にも適用可能である。
The embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is installed in a general residential house that forms a living space and forms a non-living space, for example, a home-use simplified sun installed in a carport 1. The photovoltaic system 2 is shown. In addition to the carport 1, the solar power generation system 2 of the present invention is
It can also be applied to other structures such as household sheds that are installed along with general residential houses.

【0012】この太陽光発電システム2は、前記カーポ
ート1の屋根部3に敷設され、多数の太陽電池セル4を
相互に接続して並置した太陽電池モジュール5と、太陽
電池モジュール5に接続され、その太陽電池モジュール
5からの直流発電電力を交流変換して家庭内負荷6に供
給する家庭用パワーコンディショナ8〔以下、単にパワ
ーコンディショナと称す〕と、パワーコンディショナ8
からの交流電力を直流電力に再変換して被充電対象物で
ある後述のガソリン自動車又は電気自動車14のバッテ
リー15やその他の家庭用各種電気機器に電力貯蔵し、
又は、その電力貯蔵した電力を交流変換して家庭内負荷
6に電力供給するバッテリー充電器9とからなり、接続
器である後述の接続プラグ12により配電系統7と連系
可能とした。尚、図中、10は配電系統7との間に設け
られた系統連系スイッチで、配電系統7の停電時などに
パワーコンディショナ8からの解列信号に基づいて開放
される。
This solar power generation system 2 is laid on the roof 3 of the carport 1, and is connected to the solar cell module 5 and a solar cell module 5 in which a large number of solar cells 4 are connected to each other and arranged in parallel. , A household power conditioner 8 [hereinafter, simply referred to as a power conditioner] for converting the direct-current power generated from the solar cell module 5 into an alternating current and supplying it to the domestic load 6, and a power conditioner 8
The AC power from the battery is reconverted to DC power, and the power is stored in the battery 15 of the gasoline vehicle or the electric vehicle 14, which will be described later, which is an object to be charged, or other various electric appliances for home use,
Alternatively, it is composed of a battery charger 9 for converting the stored electric power into AC and supplying the electric power to the domestic load 6, and the connection plug 12 described below, which is a connector, enables interconnection with the distribution system 7. In the figure, 10 is a system interconnection switch provided between the power distribution system 7 and the system interconnection switch, which is opened based on a disconnect signal from the power conditioner 8 when the power distribution system 7 fails.

【0013】前記パワーコンディショナ8は、系統連系
時に電流制御モードで動作し、系統停電時などの自立運
転時に電圧制御モードで動作するように切り替え可能な
機能を有し、「分散型系統連系技術指針(ガイドライ
ン)」に対応して一般的に市販されている3kW程度の
小型のものである。また、前記バッテリー充電器9は、
交流電力を直流変換可能なだけでなく、一定の電圧及び
周波数で直流電力を交流変換可能な双方向コンバータで
ある。
The power conditioner 8 has a function capable of operating in a current control mode when the system is connected and operating in a voltage control mode during a self-sustaining operation such as a system power failure. It is a small product of about 3 kW that is generally commercially available according to the "system technical guideline". Also, the battery charger 9 is
It is a bidirectional converter that can not only convert AC power to DC, but can also convert DC power to AC at a constant voltage and frequency.

【0014】これらパワーコンディショナ8とバッテリ
ー充電器9は、カーポート1の屋根部3にそれぞれ取り
付けられ、パワーコンディショナ8及びバッテリー充電
器9の両方から延びるコード11の先端に接続プラグ1
2が設けられ、その接続プラグ12を家庭用接続コンセ
ントに接続することにより、配電系統7と連系させるよ
うにしている。一方、前記バッテリー充電器9から別に
延びるケーブル13は、ガソリン自動車又は電気自動車
14のバッテリー15に接続可能とする。尚、このケー
ブル13は、前記ガソリン自動車又は電気自動車14以
外の、例えば、通常のバッテリーからなる非常用電源な
どのような他の家庭用各種電気機器にも接続可能であ
る。
The power conditioner 8 and the battery charger 9 are attached to the roof portion 3 of the carport 1, respectively, and the connection plug 1 is attached to the tip of a cord 11 extending from both the power conditioner 8 and the battery charger 9.
2 is provided, and the connection plug 12 is connected to a household connection outlet so as to be connected to the power distribution system 7. On the other hand, a cable 13 separately extending from the battery charger 9 can be connected to a battery 15 of a gasoline vehicle or an electric vehicle 14. The cable 13 can be connected to various household electric devices other than the gasoline vehicle or the electric vehicle 14 such as an emergency power source including a normal battery.

【0015】ところで、前記カーポート1の屋根部3に
敷設された太陽電池モジュール5が南向きに設置されて
いる場合には問題ないが、その太陽電池モジュール5が
南向き以外の東向きや西向きに設置されている場合に
は、太陽電池セル4への日射量が南向きの場合よりも低
下する。
By the way, when the solar cell module 5 laid on the roof portion 3 of the carport 1 is installed in the south direction, there is no problem, but the solar cell module 5 is directed in the east direction or the west direction other than the south direction. In the case where the solar cell 4 is installed in the solar cell, the amount of solar radiation to the solar battery cell 4 is lower than that in the case of facing south.

【0016】そこで、前記太陽電池モジュール5の設置
角度及び方位に応じて太陽電池セル4に対する日射量を
補正する光補正板16を太陽電池モジュール5表面に被
着する。この光補正板16は、図3に示すようにその表
面に断面鋸歯状又は山形状の補正面17を形成したアク
リル樹脂製のもので、太陽電池モジュール5の設置角度
及び方位に応じて前記補正面17の傾斜角度及び光補正
板16の屈折率を最適値に設定する。例えば、太陽南中
時の入射光が太陽電池セル4に垂直に入射するように前
記補正面17の傾斜角度及び光補正板16の屈折率を設
定すればよい。従って、太陽電池モジュール5の設置角
度及び方位によって異なる補正面17を持つ光補正板1
6を被着することになる。尚、この光補正板16は、上
述した補正面17を形成することにより、表面での光の
反射を低減させると共に入射した光を閉じ込める機能も
発揮する。
Therefore, a light correction plate 16 for correcting the amount of solar radiation on the solar battery cells 4 is attached to the surface of the solar battery module 5 according to the installation angle and orientation of the solar battery module 5. The light correction plate 16 is made of an acrylic resin having a correction surface 17 having a saw-tooth or mountain-shaped cross section formed on the surface thereof as shown in FIG. 3, and the correction is made according to the installation angle and orientation of the solar cell module 5. The tilt angle of the surface 17 and the refractive index of the light correction plate 16 are set to optimum values. For example, the tilt angle of the correction surface 17 and the refractive index of the light correction plate 16 may be set so that the incident light when the sun is in the middle of the sun is vertically incident on the solar battery cells 4. Therefore, the light correction plate 1 having the correction surface 17 that varies depending on the installation angle and orientation of the solar cell module 5
6 will be attached. By forming the above-described correction surface 17, the light correction plate 16 has a function of reducing reflection of light on the surface and confining incident light.

【0017】尚、図3中、18は太陽電池セル4を保護
するためのシリコン樹脂製の保護層、19は各太陽電池
セル4を電気的に接続するための銅箔などの接続層、2
0は各太陽電池セル4を取り付けたポリフッ化ビニル等
のベースフィルムである。
In FIG. 3, 18 is a protective layer made of silicon resin for protecting the solar cells 4, 19 is a connection layer such as a copper foil for electrically connecting the respective solar cells 4, 2
Reference numeral 0 is a base film such as polyvinyl fluoride to which each solar cell 4 is attached.

【0018】本発明の太陽光発電システム2では、通常
時、系統連系スイッチ10が閉成状態にあって配電系統
7と連系した状態にあり、カーポート1の屋根部3に敷
設された太陽電池モジュール5からの直流発電電力を、
電流制御モードで動作するパワーコンディショナ8で交
流変換した上で家庭内負荷6に電力供給する。
In the solar power generation system 2 of the present invention, normally, the system interconnection switch 10 is in the closed state and is in the state of interconnection with the distribution system 7, and is laid on the roof portion 3 of the carport 1. DC power generated from the solar cell module 5,
The power conditioner 8 operating in the current control mode converts the AC power and supplies power to the home load 6.

【0019】一方、パワーコンディショナ8の出力はケ
ーブル11と接続プラグ12によって配電系統7と連系
されており、更に、バッテリー充電器9とケーブル13
を介してガソリン自動車又は電気自動車14のバッテリ
ー15と接続されているので、太陽電池モジュール5の
発電量が多いときはパワーコンディショナ8から出力さ
れる余剰電力を、また深夜の軽負荷時には配電系統7か
らの電力を直流電力に再変換して前記バッテリー15に
電力貯蔵する。尚、前記ガソリン自動車や電気自動車1
4のバッテリー15以外に、バッテリー充電器9のケー
ブル13に通常のバッテリーからなる非常用電源などの
家庭用各種電気機器をつなぎ変えれば、その家庭用各種
電気機器への電力貯蔵が可能である。
On the other hand, the output of the power conditioner 8 is connected to the power distribution system 7 by the cable 11 and the connection plug 12, and the battery charger 9 and the cable 13 are further connected.
Since it is connected to the battery 15 of the gasoline vehicle or the electric vehicle 14 via the, the surplus power output from the power conditioner 8 when the solar cell module 5 produces a large amount of power, and the distribution system during a light load at midnight. The power from the battery 7 is reconverted to DC power and stored in the battery 15. The gasoline car and electric car 1
In addition to the battery 15 of No. 4, by connecting various household electric appliances such as an emergency power source composed of a normal battery to the cable 13 of the battery charger 9, electric power can be stored in the various household electric appliances.

【0020】他方、災害などにより配電系統7が長期間
停電した場合、系統連系スイッチ10を開放し、系統連
系時に電流制御モードで動作していたパワーコンディシ
ョナ8の制御モードを切り替えてそのパワーコンディシ
ョナ8を電圧制御モードで自立運転させる。この電圧制
御モードで動作するパワーコンディショナ8により、太
陽電池モジュール5からの直流電力を交流変換して家庭
内負荷6に供給すると共に、その交流電力をバッテリー
充電器9で直流電力に再変換し、必要に応じてケーブル
13を介してガソリン自動車又は電気自動車14のバッ
テリー15に電力貯蔵したり、或いは他の家庭用各種電
気機器へ電力貯蔵する。
On the other hand, when the power distribution system 7 is out of power for a long period of time due to a disaster or the like, the system interconnection switch 10 is opened, and the control mode of the power conditioner 8 which was operating in the current control mode at the time of system interconnection is changed over. The power conditioner 8 is operated independently in the voltage control mode. By the power conditioner 8 operating in this voltage control mode, the DC power from the solar cell module 5 is AC-converted and supplied to the home load 6, and the AC power is reconverted to DC power by the battery charger 9. The electric power is stored in the battery 15 of the gasoline vehicle or the electric vehicle 14 via the cable 13 as necessary, or in other household electric appliances.

【0021】尚、前記太陽電池モジュール5での発電電
力が少ない時又は夜間の重負荷時では、太陽電池モジュ
ール5から家庭内負荷6への電力供給が困難であるた
め、前述したように電力貯蔵された電力をバッテリー充
電器9により一定電圧及び周波数でもって交流変換し、
家庭用負荷6に電力供給することも可能である。
It should be noted that it is difficult to supply power from the solar cell module 5 to the domestic load 6 when the power generated by the solar cell module 5 is low or when there is a heavy load at night. The generated electric power is converted into alternating current by the battery charger 9 at a constant voltage and frequency,
It is also possible to supply power to the household load 6.

【0022】ここで、太陽電池セル4は、そのセル温度
上昇に伴い発電効率が低下する特性を有し、一般住宅用
家屋の屋根上に設置した場合にはその太陽電池セル4の
下部に空気対流層を設ける等、太陽電池セル4を冷却す
る手段を施す必要があったが、上記実施例のようにカー
ポート1の屋根部3上に太陽電池セル4を設置した場合
には、その下部に自由空間が存在するため、前記空気対
流層などの太陽電池セル4の冷却手段を設ける必要はな
い。
Here, the solar battery cell 4 has a characteristic that the power generation efficiency decreases as the temperature of the solar battery cell rises. When the solar battery cell 4 is installed on the roof of a house for general houses, air is generated below the solar battery cell 4. It was necessary to provide a means for cooling the solar cells 4, such as providing a convection layer. However, when the solar cells 4 are installed on the roof portion 3 of the carport 1 as in the above-mentioned embodiment, the lower part thereof is provided. Since there is a free space, it is not necessary to provide a cooling means for the solar cells 4 such as the air convection layer.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、太陽電池モジュールを
一般住宅用家屋に付随して設置された構築物の屋根部に
敷設したから、法律上、建築基準に基づく制約を受ける
ことなく、一般家庭人が簡単に前記太陽電池モジュール
を設置することができる。また、パワーコンディショナ
からの交流電力をバッテリー充電器により直流電力に再
変換して被充電対象物へ電力貯蔵することができると共
に、その電力貯蔵した電力を前記バッテリー充電器によ
り交流変換して家庭内負荷に電力供給することも可能と
なる。このように太陽光発電システムを一般家庭に広く
普及促進させ簡単かつ安価に設置して太陽光発電の有効
利用が容易に実現できる。
According to the present invention, since the solar cell module is laid on the roof portion of the structure installed along with the house for general housing, it is legally not restricted by the building standards and is A person can easily install the solar cell module. In addition, the AC power from the power conditioner can be reconverted into DC power by the battery charger and stored in the object to be charged, and the stored power can be converted into AC power by the battery charger. It is also possible to supply power to the internal load. Thus, the solar power generation system can be widely spread and promoted in general households, and the solar power generation system can be installed easily and inexpensively, and the effective use of the solar power generation can be easily realized.

【0024】また、前記太陽電池モジュールの設置角度
及び方位に応じてその表面に光補正板を被着すれば、太
陽電池モジュールの設置角度及び方位の差による発電効
率の低下を抑制することができる。更に、パワーコンデ
ィショナとバッテリー充電器とを一体化すれば、システ
ムのコンパクト化が図れる。
If a light correction plate is attached to the surface of the solar cell module in accordance with the installation angle and orientation of the solar cell module, a decrease in power generation efficiency due to the difference in installation angle and orientation of the solar cell module can be suppressed. . Furthermore, by integrating the power conditioner and the battery charger, the system can be made compact.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る家庭用簡易型太陽光発電システム
の実施例を示す斜視図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a household simplified solar power generation system according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の太陽光発電システムの概略構成を示す電
気系統図
FIG. 2 is an electrical system diagram showing a schematic configuration of the photovoltaic power generation system of FIG.

【図3】太陽電池モジュールに取り付ける光補正板を示
す部分斜視図
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view showing a light correction plate attached to a solar cell module.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 構築物〔カーポート〕 2 太陽光発電システム 3 屋根部 5 太陽電池モジュール 6 家庭内負荷 7 配電系統 8 家庭用パワーコンディショナ 9 バッテリー充電器 12 接続器〔接続プラグ〕 15 被充電対象物〔バッテリー〕 16 光補正板 1 Construction [Carport] 2 Photovoltaic System 3 Roof 5 Solar Module 6 Household Load 7 Distribution System 8 Home Power Conditioner 9 Battery Charger 12 Connector [Connecting Plug] 15 Chargeable Object [Battery] 16 Light correction plate

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 H02J 7/00 P C Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location H02J 7/00 PC

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 居住空間を形成する一般住宅用家屋に付
随して設置され、非居住空間を形成する構築物の屋根部
に敷設された太陽電池モジュールと、太陽電池モジュー
ルからの直流発電電力を交流変換して家庭内負荷に供給
する家庭用パワーコンディショナと、家庭用パワーコン
ディショナからの交流電力を直流電力に再変換して被充
電対象物に電力貯蔵し、又は、前記電力貯蔵した電力を
交流変換して家庭内負荷に電力供給するバッテリー充電
器とからなり、接続器により配電系統と連系可能とした
ことを特徴とする家庭用簡易型太陽光発電システム。
1. A solar cell module installed in association with a house for general housing that forms a living space and laid on the roof of a structure that forms a non-residential space, and a DC power generated from the solar cell module is converted into an alternating current. A household power conditioner that converts and supplies the household load, and reconverts the AC power from the household power conditioner into DC power and stores the power in the object to be charged, or the stored power. A simplified home-use solar power generation system, which consists of a battery charger that converts AC power to supply power to household loads, and can be connected to a distribution system by a connector.
【請求項2】 前記太陽電池モジュールの設置角度及び
方位に応じて太陽電池セルに対する日射量を補正する光
補正板を太陽電池モジュール表面に被着したことを特徴
とする請求項1記載の家庭用簡易型太陽光発電システ
ム。
2. The home according to claim 1, wherein the solar cell module surface is coated with a light correction plate for correcting the amount of solar radiation to the solar cells according to the installation angle and orientation of the solar cell module. Simple solar power generation system.
【請求項3】 前記家庭用パワーコンディショナとバッ
テリー充電器とを一体化したことを特徴とする請求項1
又は2記載の家庭用簡易型太陽光発電システム。
3. The home power conditioner and a battery charger are integrated.
Alternatively, the home-use simplified solar power generation system described in 2.
JP6145229A 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Household simplified photovoltaic powersystem Pending JPH0819193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6145229A JPH0819193A (en) 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Household simplified photovoltaic powersystem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6145229A JPH0819193A (en) 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Household simplified photovoltaic powersystem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0819193A true JPH0819193A (en) 1996-01-19

Family

ID=15380333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6145229A Pending JPH0819193A (en) 1994-06-28 1994-06-28 Household simplified photovoltaic powersystem

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0819193A (en)

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US8143841B2 (en) 2010-05-25 2012-03-27 Merit Builders, Inc. Solar powered charging shelter and system and method thereof
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