JPH08151208A - Deodorizing active carbon and its production - Google Patents

Deodorizing active carbon and its production

Info

Publication number
JPH08151208A
JPH08151208A JP6290063A JP29006394A JPH08151208A JP H08151208 A JPH08151208 A JP H08151208A JP 6290063 A JP6290063 A JP 6290063A JP 29006394 A JP29006394 A JP 29006394A JP H08151208 A JPH08151208 A JP H08151208A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
activated carbon
manganese
deodorizing
active carbon
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6290063A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Asao Otani
朝男 大谷
Ryohei Imamura
良平 今村
Sakae Iizuka
栄 飯塚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Chemical Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP6290063A priority Critical patent/JPH08151208A/en
Publication of JPH08151208A publication Critical patent/JPH08151208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE: To obtain an improved new deodorizing active carbon and provide a method for producing the carbon. CONSTITUTION: This deodorizing active carbon contains manganese-supported active carbon carbonized and activated in the presence of a manganese catalyst, as a main ingredient. The deodorizing active carbon is produced by uniformly mixing an active carbon precursor organic material with a manganese-containing solution, carbonizing the mixture by baking and subjecting the carbonized material to activating treatment.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、新規な脱臭性活性炭及
びその製造方法に関する。
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel deodorizing activated carbon and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】活性炭は、化学的並びに物理的に多機能
な物性を持つことから、極めて多様な用途が展開されて
いる。現在、活性炭素繊維は高比表面積、早い吸着速
度、取り扱いや加工性の利点があることから、種々の汚
染ガスに対する脱臭材料として幅広く利用されている。
更に、機能アップを図ることから、金属イオンを添着さ
せた活性炭も脱臭剤として知られている。例えば、活性
炭に過マンガン酸カリウム溶液を吸着させて生ずる活性
二酸化マンガンを添着させた脱臭剤は通常の活性炭に比
べて悪臭ガスに対する吸着能に優れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Activated carbon has a variety of chemical and physical properties, and therefore has been used in a wide variety of applications. At present, activated carbon fibers are widely used as a deodorizing material for various pollutant gases because they have the advantages of high specific surface area, fast adsorption rate, handling and processability.
In addition, activated carbon with metal ions impregnated is also known as a deodorant because it improves its function. For example, a deodorant obtained by impregnating active manganese dioxide produced by adsorbing a potassium permanganate solution on activated carbon has an excellent ability to adsorb malodorous gas as compared with ordinary activated carbon.

【0003】また、活性炭に酸またはアルカリ剤を添着
させた脱臭用活性炭(特開昭52−63882号公報)や、活性
炭を銅化合物溶液に浸漬して銅イオンを担持した脱臭用
活性炭(特開平5−269375号公報)、あるいは活性炭中の
COOH基にCu2+やAg+を結合させたイオン交換性
活性炭(特開昭54−124892号公報)等も知られている。
Also, deodorizing activated carbon obtained by impregnating an activated carbon with an acid or an alkaline agent (JP-A-52-63882), or deodorizing activated carbon in which copper ions are carried by dipping the activated carbon in a copper compound solution (JP-A-52-63882) No. 5-269375), or ion-exchanged activated carbon in which Cu 2+ or Ag + is bonded to the COOH group in the activated carbon (Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 54-124892) is also known.

【0004】他方、難黒鉛化炭素質原料に対し、金属や
無機または有機金属化合物などを添加して、できるだけ
低い熱処理温度で黒鉛化させ、高温度処理と同じ効果を
与えようとする、いわゆる触媒黒鉛化については周知で
あり、例えば大谷氏の論文がある[炭素、1980(N
o.102)118〜131頁]。
On the other hand, a so-called catalyst, which is added to a non-graphitizable carbonaceous raw material with a metal, an inorganic or organic metal compound, to be graphitized at a heat treatment temperature as low as possible to give the same effect as the high temperature treatment. Graphitization is well known, for example, there is a paper by Otani [Carbon, 1980 (N
o. 102) pp. 118-131].

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】活性炭に薬剤を添着し
て担持した脱臭剤は、添着した薬剤が使用により変質し
易いために脱臭能が急激に劣化する傾向があるのみなら
ず、添着処理に手間が掛かる欠点がある。最近の半導体
工場では高集積度化に伴って環境内の汚染防止レベルが
高くなり、通常の活性炭素繊維でも対応が困難になって
きた。粒状にしろ、繊維状にしろ、添着タイプの活性炭
の脱臭能の劣化が著しいのは、細孔表面まで薬剤が担持
されないか、または担持されたとしても逆に細孔が薬剤
によって塞がれるなどが原因となっていると思われる。
一方、触媒黒鉛化の技術は難黒鉛化材料を比較的低温で
黒鉛化できる点で優れているものである。
The deodorant carried by impregnating chemicals on activated carbon has a tendency to deteriorate its deodorizing ability rapidly because the impregnated chemicals are likely to deteriorate due to use. It has the drawback of being time-consuming. In recent semiconductor factories, the level of pollution prevention in the environment has increased with the increase in the degree of integration, and it has become difficult to cope with even ordinary activated carbon fibers. Whether it is granular or fibrous, the deterioration of the deodorizing ability of the impregnated type activated carbon is remarkable because the drug is not supported on the pore surface, or even if it is supported, the pores are blocked by the drug. Seems to be the cause.
On the other hand, the technique of catalytic graphitization is excellent in that it can graphitize a non-graphitizable material at a relatively low temperature.

【0006】しかし、この方法で得られる黒鉛に脱臭機
能を有するか否かは全く検討したものではなく、況や、
触媒物質と炭素材の脱臭能との関係につき研究したもの
はこれまで何ら提案されたものはない。
However, whether or not the graphite obtained by this method has a deodorizing function has not been studied at all, and the situation and
No research has so far been proposed on the relationship between the catalytic substance and the deodorizing ability of the carbonaceous material.

【0007】従って、本発明は、改良された新規な脱臭
性活性炭及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とす
る。
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved new deodorant activated carbon and a method for producing the same.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、叙上の事
実を鑑み、新しい活性炭系の吸着剤の開発につき、鋭意
研究した結果、活性炭前駆体に予めマンガン化合物を存
在させて焼成炭化し、賦活処理した活性炭が優れた脱臭
能を有することを知見し、本発明を完成した。
In view of the above facts, the present inventors have earnestly studied the development of a new activated carbon-based adsorbent, and as a result, have made a manganese compound preexist in an activated carbon precursor to perform carbonization by firing. Then, they found that the activated carbon which had been activated had an excellent deodorizing ability, and completed the present invention.

【0009】即ち、本発明が提供しようとする脱臭性活
性炭は、マンガン触媒の存在下で炭素化及び賦活された
マンガン担持活性炭を有効成分とすることを構成上の特
徴とする。
That is, the deodorizing activated carbon to be provided by the present invention is characterized in that it contains manganese-carrying activated carbon carbonized and activated in the presence of a manganese catalyst as an active ingredient.

【0010】更に、本発明が提供しようとする脱臭性活
性炭の製造方法は、活性炭前駆体有機物とマンガン含有
溶液とを均一に混合処理した後、焼成により炭素化し、
賦活処理することを構成上の特徴とする。
Further, the method for producing deodorizing activated carbon according to the present invention is to uniformly mix an activated carbon precursor organic substance and a manganese-containing solution, and then carbonize by firing.
The structural feature is activation treatment.

【0011】本発明に係わる脱臭性活性炭は、マンガン
担持活性炭ではあるが、従来のような活性炭にマンガン
を添着担持したものとは基本的に異なる。即ち、本発明
におけるマンガン担持活性炭はマンガン触媒の存在下で
炭素化及び賦活されたものである。ここで、マンガン触
媒の存在下で、炭素化及び賦活するとは、後述するよう
に活性炭の前駆体である有機化合物とマンガン化合物と
の混合物を常法により炭素化及び賦活処理を施したもの
であって、マンガン成分は活性炭中で均質に存在してい
るものである。
The deodorizing activated carbon according to the present invention is a manganese-supporting activated carbon, but is basically different from the conventional activated carbon impregnated with manganese. That is, the manganese-supporting activated carbon in the present invention is carbonized and activated in the presence of a manganese catalyst. Here, in the presence of a manganese catalyst, carbonizing and activating means that a mixture of an organic compound which is a precursor of activated carbon and a manganese compound is carbonized and activated by a conventional method as described below. Thus, the manganese component is present homogeneously in the activated carbon.

【0012】そして、マンガン成分の状態は、含有量に
よって明確ではないけれども、図2に示すように、例え
ばMnとして5.2重量%のマンガン含有率を有するマ
ンガン担持活性炭にあっては、XRDから35°、40
°及び59°付近に回折線が見られるところから、恐ら
くMnOの如き結晶性のマンガン低次酸化物の形態で存
在しているものと推定される。
Although the state of the manganese component is not clear depending on the content, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, in the case of manganese-supporting activated carbon having a manganese content of 5.2% by weight as Mn, XRD shows 35 °, 40
From the fact that the diffraction lines are seen at around 90 ° and 59 °, it is presumed that it probably exists in the form of crystalline manganese lower-order oxide such as MnO.

【0013】また、マンガン担持活性炭中のマンガン成
分の含有量は、マンガン担持活性炭の製造条件や脱臭用
途等によって一様ではないけれどもMnとして0.1〜
15重量%、好ましくは0.5〜10重量%の範囲内に
ある。この理由は、約0.1重量%未満では脱臭効果の
改善が不十分であり、一方、約15重量%を超えると含
有量に対して脱臭能が飽和傾向を示すのみならず、むし
ろ、マンガン担持活性炭の物性、例えば繊維状にあって
は強度の劣化など好ましくない傾向を示すからである。
The content of the manganese component in the manganese-supporting activated carbon is not uniform depending on the manufacturing conditions of the manganese-supporting activated carbon and the deodorizing use, but is 0.1 to Mn.
It is in the range of 15% by weight, preferably 0.5-10% by weight. The reason for this is that if it is less than about 0.1% by weight, the improvement of the deodorizing effect is insufficient, while if it exceeds about 15% by weight, not only the deodorizing ability tends to be saturated with respect to the content, but also the manganese is rather increased. This is because the physical properties of the supported activated carbon, for example, in the fibrous state, the unfavorable tendency such as deterioration of strength is exhibited.

【0014】なお、本発明において、マンガン成分のほ
かに所望により、銅及び/または銀成分を担持させて抗
菌性も併せて発揮させることができる。
In the present invention, if desired, in addition to the manganese component, a copper and / or silver component may be supported to exert antibacterial properties.

【0015】本発明に係わる脱臭性活性炭は、使用目的
によって、粉体または成形体のいずれであってもよい。
粉体の粒度は特に限定するものではなく、また、成形体
にあっても顆粒状、繊維状、ハニカム体など任意の形態
を採りうる。しかし、経済的な面を除けば、活性炭素繊
維が最も好ましいと言える。
The deodorizing activated carbon according to the present invention may be in the form of powder or compact depending on the purpose of use.
The particle size of the powder is not particularly limited, and the molded body may take any form such as granular, fibrous, and honeycomb body. However, it can be said that the activated carbon fiber is most preferable except the economical aspect.

【0016】係る脱臭性活性炭の製造方法は、活性炭前
駆体有機物とマンガン含有溶液とを均一に混合処理する
原料調製工程と、得られる原料混合物を焼成炭素化及び
賦活処理する工程より基本的になる。
The method for producing such deodorizing activated carbon basically comprises a raw material preparation step of uniformly mixing an activated carbon precursor organic substance and a manganese-containing solution, and a step of calcining and activating the obtained raw material mixture. .

【0017】活性炭前駆体有機物は特に限定はなく、従
来より公知の活性炭素材として用いられている有機物質
であれば、いずれも適用することができる。例えば、フ
ェノール樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、メラミン樹脂、尿素樹脂
の如き熱硬化性樹脂、ポリアクリロニトリル、ポリオレ
フィン、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリビニルアルコ
ール、澱粉、セルロース、メチルセルロース、モミガ
ラ、ヤシガラ、タール成分、石炭、木材チップ、廃タイ
ヤ等の1種または2種以上が挙げられる。
The activated carbon precursor organic substance is not particularly limited, and any organic substance conventionally used as an activated carbon material can be applied. For example, phenol resin, epoxy resin, melamine resin, thermosetting resin such as urea resin, polyacrylonitrile, polyolefin, polyester, polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, starch, cellulose, methyl cellulose, chaff, coconut husk, tar component, coal, wood chips, One type or two or more types such as a waste tire may be used.

【0018】次に、マンガン化合物としては、揮発性ま
たは熱分解性のマンガン含有物質であれば特に限定する
ものではないが、例えば硝酸マンガン、塩化マンガン、
酢酸マンガン等が好ましく、その水溶液またはメタノー
ル、エタノール、アセトン、ベンゼンの如き有機溶媒を
用いた溶液状態として使用する。なお、必要に応じ、銅
や銀イオンを含有する溶液を併用しても差し支えない。
The manganese compound is not particularly limited as long as it is a volatile or thermally decomposable manganese-containing substance. For example, manganese nitrate, manganese chloride,
Manganese acetate or the like is preferable, and it is used as an aqueous solution or a solution state using an organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, acetone or benzene. If necessary, a solution containing copper or silver ions may be used in combination.

【0019】これら2種の原料を所望の容器内にて混合
し、均一な原料混合物を得る。従って、有機物も有機溶
媒に溶けるものであれば溶液状にして混合することが望
ましい。また、所望の有機溶媒に溶けない有機物におい
てはマンガン溶液に浸漬または添加した後、撹拌等を施
しながら均一に、吸着、含浸処理する。
These two raw materials are mixed in a desired container to obtain a uniform raw material mixture. Therefore, if the organic substance is also soluble in the organic solvent, it is desirable that the organic substance is mixed in the form of a solution. In addition, an organic substance that does not dissolve in a desired organic solvent is immersed or added in a manganese solution, and then uniformly adsorbed and impregnated while stirring.

【0020】次いで、溶媒を分離除去した後、得られた
調合物を常法により炭素化及び賦活処理を施して活性炭
とする。この場合、活性炭素繊維にあっては原料調合物
を紡糸した後、炭素化及び賦活することも好ましい。
Next, after the solvent is separated and removed, the obtained formulation is subjected to carbonization and activation treatment by a conventional method to obtain activated carbon. In this case, in the case of activated carbon fiber, it is also preferable to spin the raw material mixture, and then carbonize and activate it.

【0021】炭素化は、窒素ガスの如き非酸素ガス気流
中で600〜1000℃の温度下で焼成し、賦活は窒素
ガスをキャリアガスとする水蒸気で600〜1000℃
の温度下で加熱することにより行われ、本発明におい
て、特に常法と異なる手段をとる必要はない。
Carbonization is carried out by firing at a temperature of 600 to 1000 ° C. in a non-oxygen gas stream such as nitrogen gas, and activation is carried out by steam using nitrogen gas as a carrier gas at 600 to 1000 ° C.
It is carried out by heating under the temperature of, and in the present invention, it is not necessary to take a means different from the usual method.

【0022】本発明に係わる脱臭性活性炭は、従来の活
性炭が脱臭剤として用いられる分野のすべてに用いるこ
とができるのは当然であるが、特に薄い汚染ガスの除去
あるいは高レベルの汚染ガスの除去に対応できなかった
分野へ効果的に適用することができる。
The deodorizing activated carbon according to the present invention can be used in all of the fields in which conventional activated carbon is used as a deodorizing agent, but especially, removal of thin pollutant gas or removal of high level pollutant gas. It can be effectively applied to fields that could not meet the above requirements.

【0023】[0023]

【作用】本発明に係わる脱臭性活性炭は、マンガン化合
物を含有する有機物を炭素化及び賦活して得られるマン
ガン担持活性炭を有効成分とする。従って、従来のよう
に活性炭にマンガン活性炭を添着させたものと異なり、
担持されたマンガン成分は活性炭中に均一に存在してい
ることから、マンガン成分の担持により活性炭の細孔が
閉塞するようなことはなく、通常の活性炭と同様の細孔
と比表面積を持つ。特に、マンガン担持活性炭素繊維
は、脱臭能の劣化が小さく、非常に優れた脱臭剤として
適用できる。また、担持されたマンガン成分は非常に微
細な結晶性低次酸化物(MnO)であるとXRD測定から
推定できる。
The deodorizing activated carbon according to the present invention contains manganese-supporting activated carbon obtained by carbonizing and activating an organic substance containing a manganese compound as an active ingredient. Therefore, unlike the conventional method of impregnating activated carbon with manganese activated carbon,
Since the supported manganese component is evenly present in the activated carbon, the pores of the activated carbon are not blocked by the loading of the manganese component, and have the same pores and specific surface area as ordinary activated carbon. In particular, manganese-supporting activated carbon fiber has little deterioration in deodorizing ability and can be applied as a very excellent deodorant. Further, it can be estimated from the XRD measurement that the supported manganese component is a very fine crystalline low-order oxide (MnO).

【0024】[0024]

【実施例】以下、本発明につき、更に具体的に説明する
ために実施例及び比較例を挙げるが、本発明はこれらに
限定されるものではないことを理解されたい。 実施例1〜3 ノボラック型フェノール樹脂[群栄化学工業(株)社製
品]100重量部をメタノール400重量部に溶解して
フェノール樹脂のメタノール溶液を得た。一方、酢酸マ
ンガン[Mn(CH3COO)2・4H2O]のメタノール
溶液を調製し、その所定量を各フェノール樹脂メタノー
ル溶液に混合し、十分撹拌した。次いで、ロータリーエ
バポレーターによる減圧乾燥によって、メタノールを除
去してMn含有フェノール樹脂を得た。次いで、得られ
たMn含有フェノール樹脂を常法により遠心紡糸(直径
14μm)してフェノール樹脂繊維を得た。次いで、得
られた上記繊維をホルムアルデヒドに20分間浸漬させ
た後、昇温速度0.5℃/分で95℃また加熱し、8時
間保持して硬化させた。得られた硬化繊維をカーボンク
ロスに包み、横型管状炉にて窒素気流中、昇温速度5℃
/分で900℃まで加熱し、30分間保持して焼成し、
炭素化した。次いで、該温度を維持しながら窒素ガスを
キャリアガスとして水蒸気に切り替え1時間保持して賦
活処理し、マンガン担持活性炭素繊維を得た。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples in order to more specifically describe the present invention, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto. Examples 1 to 3 100 parts by weight of a novolac type phenol resin [manufactured by Gunei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.] was dissolved in 400 parts by weight of methanol to obtain a methanol solution of the phenol resin. On the other hand, a methanol solution of manganese acetate [Mn (CH 3 COO) 2 .4H 2 O] was prepared, and a predetermined amount thereof was mixed with each phenol resin methanol solution and sufficiently stirred. Next, methanol was removed by vacuum drying with a rotary evaporator to obtain a Mn-containing phenol resin. Then, the obtained Mn-containing phenol resin was centrifugally spun (diameter 14 μm) by a conventional method to obtain a phenol resin fiber. Next, the obtained fiber was dipped in formaldehyde for 20 minutes, heated again at 95 ° C. at a temperature rising rate of 0.5 ° C./minute, and held for 8 hours to be cured. The obtained cured fiber was wrapped in carbon cloth and heated in a horizontal tubular furnace in a nitrogen stream at a heating rate of 5 ° C.
Heating to 900 ° C./min and holding for 30 minutes to bake,
Carbonized. Then, while maintaining the temperature, nitrogen gas was used as a carrier gas, and it was changed to water vapor and held for 1 hour for activation treatment to obtain manganese-supporting activated carbon fibers.

【0025】比較例1 酢酸マンガン−メタノール溶液を使用しない以外は実施
例1と全く同様な操作にて活性炭素繊維を得た。
Comparative Example 1 An activated carbon fiber was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the manganese acetate-methanol solution was not used.

【0026】比較例2 比較例1で得られた活性炭素繊維100重量部を0.5
重量%濃度過マンガン酸カリウム水溶液1400重量部
に30分間浸漬した。次いで、濾過し、乾燥してマンガ
ン担持活性炭素繊維を得た。
Comparative Example 2 100 parts by weight of the activated carbon fiber obtained in Comparative Example 1 was added to 0.5.
It was immersed for 30 minutes in 1400 parts by weight of an aqueous potassium permanganate solution having a concentration of 1% by weight. Then, it was filtered and dried to obtain a manganese-supporting activated carbon fiber.

【0027】物性評価 実施例及び比較例で得られた各活性炭素繊維につき、化
学分析、XRD、BET比表面積及び平均細孔径を測定
して物性評価した。その結果を表1及び図1〜3に示
す。なお、図1は実施例1で得られた硬化繊維、炭素繊
維、活性炭素繊維のXRDであり、図2は実施例2で得
られた硬化繊維、炭素繊維、活性炭素繊維のXRDであ
り、図3は実施例3で得られた硬化繊維、炭素繊維、活
性炭素繊維のXRDである。
Evaluation of Physical Properties Physical properties of each activated carbon fiber obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were evaluated by chemical analysis, XRD, BET specific surface area and average pore size. The results are shown in Table 1 and FIGS. 1 is an XRD of the cured fiber, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber obtained in Example 1, and FIG. 2 is an XRD of the cured fiber, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber obtained in Example 2. FIG. 3 is an XRD of the cured fiber, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber obtained in Example 3.

【0028】[0028]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0029】脱臭試験 試験カラム(直径25mmφ)に各活性炭素繊維の試料
1.5gを充填した。次いで、悪臭試料ガスを大気で希
釈して30ppmに調整して下記の測定条件で通過させ
た。このときの温度、湿度はそれぞれ20℃、50%と
ほぼ一定になるようにした。その時のカラムの入口、出
口のガス濃度を測定し、ガス吸着率を求めた。 測定条件 空間速度 25000時間-1 測定ガス 硫化水素、メチルメルカプタン 測定方法 ガス検知管法 希釈ガス 大気 ガス濃度 約30ppm カラム 直径25mm、長さ300mm 試料充填層高 49mm 温度 18.9〜20.5℃ 湿度 46.9〜50.8% ガス流量 10リットル/分 面風速 0.34m/秒 硫化水素について得られた結果を図4に、メチルメルカ
プタンについて得られた結果を図5にそれぞれ示す。
Deodorization Test A test column (diameter 25 mmφ) was filled with 1.5 g of a sample of each activated carbon fiber. Next, the malodorous sample gas was diluted with air to adjust the concentration to 30 ppm and passed under the following measurement conditions. The temperature and humidity at this time were set to be substantially constant at 20 ° C. and 50%, respectively. The gas concentration at the inlet and outlet of the column at that time was measured to determine the gas adsorption rate. Measurement conditions Space velocity 25000 hours- 1 Measurement gas Hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan Measurement method Gas detection tube method Dilution gas Atmospheric gas concentration Approximately 30 ppm Column diameter 25 mm, length 300 mm Sample packed bed height 49 mm Temperature 18.9 to 20.5 ° C Humidity 46.9 to 50.8% Gas flow rate 10 liter / min Face wind velocity 0.34 m / sec The results obtained for hydrogen sulfide are shown in FIG. 4, and the results obtained for methyl mercaptan are shown in FIG. 5, respectively.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の効果】本発明に係わる脱臭性活性炭は、従来の
添着型薬剤担持活性炭に比べて、細孔容積の閉塞などが
なく、高比表面積を維持したものである。このため、担
持したマンガン成分と相俟って悪臭ガスに対する脱臭能
に優れ、しかも、その機能の持続性に優れたものとな
る。また、本発明に係わる製造方法によれば、係る脱臭
性活性炭を工業的に有利に得ることができる。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The deodorizing activated carbon according to the present invention has a high specific surface area and has no pore volume clogging as compared with the conventional impregnated drug-supporting activated carbon. Therefore, in combination with the supported manganese component, the deodorizing ability against malodorous gas is excellent, and the durability of the function is excellent. Further, according to the production method of the present invention, such deodorizing activated carbon can be industrially obtained advantageously.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】実施例1で得られた硬化繊維、炭素繊維、活性
炭素繊維のXRDを示すチャートである。
FIG. 1 is a chart showing XRD of a cured fiber, a carbon fiber and an activated carbon fiber obtained in Example 1.

【図2】実施例2で得られた硬化繊維、炭素繊維、活性
炭素繊維のXRDを示すチャートである。
FIG. 2 is a chart showing XRD of the cured fiber, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber obtained in Example 2.

【図3】実施例3で得られた硬化繊維、炭素繊維、活性
炭素繊維のXRDを示すチャートである。
FIG. 3 is a chart showing XRD of the cured fiber, carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber obtained in Example 3.

【図4】硫化水素吸着試験の結果を示すグラフである。FIG. 4 is a graph showing the results of a hydrogen sulfide adsorption test.

【図5】メチルメルカプタン吸着試験の結果を示すグラ
フである。
FIG. 5 is a graph showing the results of a methyl mercaptan adsorption test.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B01J 20/20 D D01F 9/12 501 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification code Office reference number FI technical display location B01J 20/20 D D01F 9/12 501

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 マンガン触媒の存在下で炭素化及び賦活
されたマンガン担持活性炭を主成分とする脱臭性活性
炭。
1. A deodorizing activated carbon containing manganese-supporting activated carbon as a main component, which is carbonized and activated in the presence of a manganese catalyst.
【請求項2】 マンガン担持活性炭は繊維状である請求
項1記載の脱臭性活性炭。
2. The deodorizing activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein the manganese-supporting activated carbon is fibrous.
【請求項3】 マンガン担持活性炭のマンガン成分の含
有量は全重量当たりMnとして0.1〜15重量%であ
る請求項1または2記載の脱臭性活性炭。
3. The deodorizing activated carbon according to claim 1, wherein the content of the manganese component in the manganese-supporting activated carbon is 0.1 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of Mn.
【請求項4】 活性炭前駆体有機物とマンガン含有溶液
とを均一に混合処理した後、焼成により炭素化し、賦活
化処理することを特徴とする脱臭性活性炭の製造方法。
4. A method for producing deodorizing activated carbon, which comprises uniformly mixing an activated carbon precursor organic substance and a manganese-containing solution, and then carbonizing by firing to activate the deodorizing activated carbon.
JP6290063A 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Deodorizing active carbon and its production Pending JPH08151208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6290063A JPH08151208A (en) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Deodorizing active carbon and its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6290063A JPH08151208A (en) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Deodorizing active carbon and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08151208A true JPH08151208A (en) 1996-06-11

Family

ID=17751314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6290063A Pending JPH08151208A (en) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Deodorizing active carbon and its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08151208A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011083693A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-04-28 Toyobo Co Ltd Material for adsorbing/decomposing volatile organic compound

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011083693A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-04-28 Toyobo Co Ltd Material for adsorbing/decomposing volatile organic compound

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