JPH08143957A - Production of thick plate of n-containing austenitic stainless steel - Google Patents

Production of thick plate of n-containing austenitic stainless steel

Info

Publication number
JPH08143957A
JPH08143957A JP28997594A JP28997594A JPH08143957A JP H08143957 A JPH08143957 A JP H08143957A JP 28997594 A JP28997594 A JP 28997594A JP 28997594 A JP28997594 A JP 28997594A JP H08143957 A JPH08143957 A JP H08143957A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
austenitic stainless
less
hot
slab
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28997594A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinji Tsuge
信二 柘植
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd
Priority to JP28997594A priority Critical patent/JPH08143957A/en
Publication of JPH08143957A publication Critical patent/JPH08143957A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To prevent the occurrence of defects such as surface crack at the time of hot-rolling a thick continuously cast slab by reducing the contents of S and O in a nitrogen-containing austenitic stainless steel and also incorporating specific small amounts of Ca and Al. CONSTITUTION: The thick austenitic stainless steel plate is produced by casting an austenitic stainless steel, improved in yield strength by the incorporation of 0.1-0.3% N, into a continuously cast slab of >=150mm plate thickness and then hot-rolling this cast slab. At this time, in order to prevent the deterioration in the product yield of stainless steel plate due to the occurrence of cracks at the surface of a rolled stock, the contents of S and O as harmful impurities are limited to 0.0003-0.001% and <0.003%, respectively, and remaining trace amounts of S and O are slagged off in the form of CaS and Al2 O3 by the addition of deoxidizing and desulfurizing substances, such as Al and Ca, and highly basic flux, and also 0.0008-0.003% Ca and 0.005-0.05% Al are incorporated. By this method, toughness can be improved and surface cracking at the time of hot rolling can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、N含有高強度オーステ
ナイトステンレス厚鋼板を強度、靭性を低下させること
なく連続鋳造により歩留まりよく製造する方法に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing N-containing high-strength austenitic stainless steel sheet by continuous casting with good yield without lowering strength and toughness.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】オーステナイト系ステンレスの厚板はS
US304が主要鋼種であり、使用実績の8割を越え
る。オーステナイトステンレス鋼では組織の均一化と炭
化物の固溶による耐食性の向上を目的として溶体化処理
と称する1000℃〜1150℃の温度域での最終焼鈍
が施された状態で使用されるが、このようにして製造さ
れた一般のオーステナイトステンレス鋼は降伏強度が低
いために構造部材には適していない。
2. Description of the Related Art Thick plates of austenitic stainless steel are S
US304 is the main steel type, which exceeds 80% of the actual usage. Austenitic stainless steel is used in the state of being subjected to final annealing in a temperature range of 1000 ° C to 1150 ° C called solution treatment for the purpose of homogenizing the structure and improving corrosion resistance due to solid solution of carbides. The general austenitic stainless steel produced by the above method is not suitable for structural members because of its low yield strength.

【0003】高強度が要求される用途に対してはNを含
有する鋼種が適しており、SUS304N1、N2、3
04LN等の鋼種が規格化されている。このようなN含
有オーステナイトステンレス鋼の問題点は連続鋳造(C
C)スラブの熱間加工性が悪く、熱間圧延時に耳割れや
表面割れを発生し歩留まり低下を招く場合があることで
ある。厚板製品では深い表面割れが発生すると製品板厚
が確保できずスクラップとなることもある。板厚が40
mmを越えるような厚鋼板は諸特性を改善するための圧
下比確保の観点から150mm以上の鋳込み厚のCCス
ラブを素材とすることが必要である。ところが、このよ
うな厚肉のCCスラブは熱間加工性が悪く、厚板を製造
する場合に大きな問題となっている。
Steel grades containing N are suitable for applications where high strength is required. SUS304N1, N2, 3
Steel types such as 04LN have been standardized. The problem with such N-containing austenitic stainless steel is that continuous casting (C
C) The hot workability of the slab is poor, and there are cases in which edge cracks and surface cracks occur during hot rolling, leading to a reduction in yield. In the case of thick plate products, if deep surface cracks occur, the product plate thickness may not be secured and may be scrapped. Board thickness is 40
For a thick steel plate having a thickness of more than mm, it is necessary to use a CC slab having a cast thickness of 150 mm or more as a material from the viewpoint of securing a reduction ratio for improving various properties. However, such a thick CC slab has poor hot workability, which is a serious problem when manufacturing thick plates.

【0004】オーステナイトステンレス鋼の熱間加工性
が悪いのは鋼中のS、Oが起因していることが知られて
おり、S、Oの影響を除外するために硫化物、酸化物生
成元素、例えばCa、Ce等を添加する方法が採られてき
た。
It is known that the poor hot workability of austenitic stainless steel is caused by S and O in the steel. In order to exclude the effect of S and O, sulfide and oxide forming elements are included. For example, a method of adding Ca, Ce or the like has been adopted.

【0005】熱間加工性を向上させようとする諸対策が
本来の高強度および靭性を損なわれないようにすること
も必要である。オーステナイトステンレス鋼の靭性に対
してもS、Oが有害であり、含有量を低下することで良
好な靭性が得られることは知られている。
It is also necessary that various measures for improving hot workability do not impair the original high strength and toughness. It is known that S and O are also harmful to the toughness of austenitic stainless steel, and good toughness can be obtained by reducing the content.

【0006】凝固組織に観察されるδフェライトの含有
量が少ない場合にも熱間加工性が劣ることが知られてい
た。
It has been known that the hot workability is poor even when the content of δ ferrite observed in the solidified structure is small.

【0007】特公平5−7457号公報には、N含有オ
ーステナイトステンレス鋼の熱間加工割れを防止するた
めに、Sを10ppm以下、Oを30ppm以下かつP
V(ppm)=S+O−0.8Ca−0.3Ceで表現
される微量元素含有量を3δF(%)+45以下とした
連続鋳造スラブを熱間圧延する方法が開示されている。
ここでδF(%)は、δフェライト量に対応する計算式
で、3(Cr+Mo+1.5Si)−2.8(Ni+
0.5(Mn+Cu)+30(C+N))−19.8で
定義されている。
Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-7457 discloses that in order to prevent hot work cracking of N-containing austenitic stainless steel, S is 10 ppm or less, O is 30 ppm or less and P is P or less.
A method of hot rolling a continuously cast slab in which the content of trace elements expressed by V (ppm) = S + O-0.8Ca-0.3Ce is 3? F (%) + 45 or less is disclosed.
Here, δF (%) is a calculation formula corresponding to the amount of δ ferrite, and is 3 (Cr + Mo + 1.5Si) -2.8 (Ni +
0.5 (Mn + Cu) +30 (C + N))-19.8.

【0008】[0008]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記特公平5−745
7号公報に開示されている方法を、本発明が対象とする
厚板を試験的に製造するために連続鋳造において厚さ1
50mm以上のスラブに適用したところ熱間加工性が改善
されなく表面割れが発生した。
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-745
In the continuous casting, the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7 is used to experimentally manufacture a thick plate targeted by the present invention.
When applied to slabs of 50 mm or more, hot workability was not improved and surface cracking occurred.

【0009】Sを3ppm、Oを19ppmに低減し、
Nを1500ppm、Caを18ppm、及びAlを通
常量の0.07%含有させた(PV=8ppm,δF=
−0.2%)206mm厚の304LN鋼CCスラブ
を、板厚40mmの厚板に圧延したところ、表面割れが発
生し、製品採取できなかった。すなわち、上記公報に開
示された方法は、厚さ150mm以上の厚肉のCCスラブ
には充分な効果がなく、熱間加工性を充分に高めること
ができなかった。
S was reduced to 3 ppm and O was reduced to 19 ppm,
N was contained at 1500 ppm, Ca was contained at 18 ppm, and Al was contained at 0.07% of the usual amount (PV = 8 ppm, δF =
-0.2%) A 304 LN steel CC slab having a thickness of 206 mm was rolled into a thick plate having a thickness of 40 mm, and surface cracking occurred, and a product could not be collected. That is, the method disclosed in the above publication has no sufficient effect on a thick CC slab having a thickness of 150 mm or more, and hot workability cannot be sufficiently enhanced.

【0010】本発明の目的は、厚さ150mm以上の連続
鋳造スラブの圧延時の表面割れを防止することにより、
高強度N含有オーステナイトステンレス厚板を歩留まり
よく製造することである。
An object of the present invention is to prevent surface cracking during rolling of a continuously cast slab having a thickness of 150 mm or more,
It is to produce a high-strength N-containing austenitic stainless steel thick plate with good yield.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、熱間加工性
の悪い高強度N含有オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼の厚
さ150mm以上の連続鋳造スラブから厚板を製造するに
際し発生する表面割れを防止するため、Ca添加した場合
の微量成分元素の及ぼす影響につき鋭意研究を行った結
果、下記の知見を得るに至った。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present inventor has prevented the surface cracks that occur when a thick plate is manufactured from a continuously cast slab of a high strength N-containing austenitic stainless steel having a poor hot workability and having a thickness of 150 mm or more. Therefore, as a result of intensive studies on the influence of trace element elements when Ca is added, the following findings have been obtained.

【0012】A )熱間加工性を改善するためにCaを添加
した場合、固溶Caがスラブ表面割れの原因となってお
り、厚肉の連続鋳造スラブの場合は表層部の凝固速度が
小さく粗い凝固組織となり、固溶Caが特に問題となる。
A) When Ca is added to improve hot workability, solid solution Ca causes slab surface cracking. In the case of a thick continuous cast slab, the solidification rate of the surface layer is small. A coarse solidified structure is formed, and solute Ca is a particular problem.

【0013】B )S含有量が3〜10ppm の場合、熱間
加工性に問題とならない固溶Ca量とするためにはCa量を
8〜30ppm に制限する必要があること。
B) When the S content is 3 to 10 ppm, it is necessary to limit the Ca content to 8 to 30 ppm in order to obtain a solid solution Ca content that does not cause a problem in hot workability.

【0014】C )S含有量が3ppm 未満と少ない場合
は、Caを特に添加しなくてもよいが、溶製時にSが安定
して3ppm 以下にならない場合にはCaを添加しておくの
が安全であるが、その場合の適正Ca量は15ppm 以下で
あること。
C) If the S content is as low as less than 3 ppm, it is not necessary to add Ca, but if S does not stably become 3 ppm or less during melting, Ca should be added. It is safe, but in that case the appropriate amount of Ca should be 15 ppm or less.

【0015】D )固溶Ca(Ca)は次式で表される平衡関
係により決定され、固溶Al(Al)が多い程、固溶Caも多
くなるのでAl量は0.005 〜0.05%と少量にしなければな
らないこと。 3CaO+2Al=3Ca
+Al2 3 本発明は、このような知見に基づいてなされたもので、
その要旨とするところは、「重量%でN:0.1〜0.
3%、S:0.0003〜0.001%、O:0.00
3以下、Ca:0.0008〜0.003%、Al:
0.005〜0.05%含有する鋼または、N:0.1
〜0.3%、S:0.0003%未満、O:0.003
以下、Ca:0〜0.0015%、Al:0.005〜
0.05%含有する鋼を、150mm以上の厚みの鋳型
を用いて連続鋳造によりスラブとなし、このスラブを熱
間圧延して厚鋼板にすることを特徴とするN含有高強度
オーステナイトステンレス厚鋼板の製造方法」にある。
D) Solid solution Ca ( Ca ) is determined by the equilibrium relation represented by the following equation. The more solid solution Al ( Al ), the more solid solution Ca. Therefore, the amount of Al is as small as 0.005 to 0.05%. What you have to do. 3CaO + 2 Al = 3 Ca
+ Al 2 O 3 The present invention has been made based on such findings,
The gist is that "N in weight%: 0.1 to 0.
3%, S: 0.0003 to 0.001%, O: 0.00
3 or less, Ca: 0.0008 to 0.003%, Al:
Steel containing 0.005-0.05% or N: 0.1
~ 0.3%, S: less than 0.0003%, O: 0.003
Hereinafter, Ca: 0 to 0.0015%, Al: 0.005 to
Steel containing 0.05% is formed into a slab by continuous casting using a mold having a thickness of 150 mm or more, and the slab is hot-rolled into a thick steel plate, which is a N-containing high-strength austenitic stainless steel plate. Manufacturing method ”.

【0016】[0016]

【作用】次に、各成分元素の含有量及び製造条件を限定
した理由と作用について以下に述べる。
Next, the reasons and functions for limiting the content of each component element and the manufacturing conditions will be described below.

【0017】本発明者は、鋼塊の熱間変形能、熱間加工
性と微量成分元素含有量の関係を明らかにするために下
記試験を行った。
The present inventor conducted the following tests in order to clarify the relationship between the hot deformability and hot workability of steel ingots and the contents of trace element elements.

【0018】MgOまたはCaOるつぼ中でSUS31
6LN鋼を真空溶解し、Al、Ca等の脱酸脱硫元素の
添加もしくは高塩基度フラックスによる脱酸脱硫精錬を
おこない微量元素含有量を変化させた17kg偏平鋼塊
(鋳型厚み50mm)を砂型に鋳造し、凝固後徐冷炉に
挿入して、厚さ150mmのスラブの表層部の冷却速度と
ほぼ同じ冷却速度である0.5℃/秒で800℃まで徐
冷した後常温まで放冷した。
SUS31 in a MgO or CaO crucible
6LN steel is melted in vacuum, and deoxidation desulfurization refining by addition of deoxidation desulfurization elements such as Al and Ca or high basicity flux is performed to change the content of trace elements. After casting and solidification, it was inserted into a slow cooling furnace, gradually cooled to 800 ° C. at a cooling rate of 0.5 ° C./sec, which is almost the same as the cooling rate of the surface layer of a slab having a thickness of 150 mm, and then allowed to cool to room temperature.

【0019】変化させた微量元素含有量の範囲はSが1
0ppm 以下、Oは26ppm 以下、Caは26ppm 以下、
Alは0.08%以下である。
In the range of changed trace element contents, S is 1
0ppm or less, O is 26ppm or less, Ca is 26ppm or less,
Al is 0.08% or less.

【0020】熱間変形能については鋼塊表層部より平滑
丸棒引張試験片を採取し、直接抵抗加熱方式の高温引張
り試験機により歪速度が約1/sの引張試験を実施し、
断面絞りにより評価した。
Regarding the hot deformability, a smooth round bar tensile test piece was sampled from the surface layer of the steel ingot and subjected to a tensile test with a strain rate of about 1 / s by a high temperature tensile tester of the direct resistance heating type,
Evaluation was made by cross-section drawing.

【0021】また、偏平鋼塊から板厚44mmの圧延試
験片を採取し、1250℃で1時間加熱した後、115
0〜850℃で熱間圧延を施し板厚6.5mmの熱延鋼
板とした。得られた鋼板を1050℃に30分加熱後水
冷し、−100℃におけるハーフサイズシャルピー衝撃
試験を行い靭性を評価した。これらの結果を図1〜2に
示す。
Further, a rolled test piece having a plate thickness of 44 mm was taken from the flat steel ingot, heated at 1250 ° C. for 1 hour, and then 115
Hot rolling was performed at 0 to 850 ° C. to obtain a hot rolled steel sheet having a sheet thickness of 6.5 mm. The obtained steel sheet was heated at 1050 ° C. for 30 minutes, cooled with water, and subjected to a half size Charpy impact test at −100 ° C. to evaluate the toughness. The results are shown in FIGS.

【0022】図1は、1000℃と1100℃で引張試
験を行い、破面の絞りを測定した結果を示す図である。
S含有量を極低の3ppm 未満にした鋼及び7〜10ppm
とした鋼の2種のSUS316LN鋼についてS、Ca
とAlの熱間加工性に及ぼす影響を調べたものである。
鋼中Ca含有量は2〜26ppm 、Oは11〜26ppmで
あった。図中各点は、1000℃と1100℃での絞り
の平均値である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the results of measuring the fractured surface area by conducting a tensile test at 1000 ° C. and 1100 ° C.
Steel with S content less than 3ppm, which is extremely low, and 7 to 10ppm
About two kinds of SUS316LN steels
The effect of Al and Al on the hot workability was investigated.
The Ca content in the steel was 2 to 26 ppm and the O content was 11 to 26 ppm. Each point in the figure is the average value of the diaphragm at 1000 ° C and 1100 ° C.

【0023】図2は、同じくSUS316LNCa添加鋼
について、ハーフサイズのシャルピー試験によりAlの
靭性に及ぼす影響を調べた結果を示す。
FIG. 2 shows the results of examining the effect of Al on the toughness of Al by the half size Charpy test for the SUS316LNCa-added steel.

【0024】図1より明かなように、Sが7〜10ppm
の場合はCa無添加に較べCa添加鋼は断面絞りが格段に良
くなるが、Al量が増加するに従い断面絞りは悪化する。
また、S含有量が3ppm 未満と極低になるとCaを添加し
なくとも絞り性は良いが添加の効果も少しある。しか
し、両者ともAlが増加するに従い絞り性が悪化してい
る。
As is clear from FIG. 1, S is 7 to 10 ppm.
In the case of, the cross-section drawing of the Ca-added steel is remarkably better than that of the Ca-free steel, but the cross-section drawing becomes worse as the Al content increases.
Further, when the S content is extremely low, less than 3 ppm, the drawability is good even if Ca is not added, but there is a slight effect of the addition. However, in both cases, the drawability deteriorates as Al increases.

【0025】図2はS量の多少に関係なくAl量が0.005
〜0.05%の範囲では靭性が比較的良好でAl含有量が増え
るに従い靭性が劣化していることを示している。Al0.01
%当たりで約1kgf−mの吸収エネルギー低下をもた
らしている。
FIG. 2 shows that the Al content is 0.005 regardless of the S content.
In the range of up to 0.05%, the toughness is relatively good, and the toughness deteriorates as the Al content increases. Al0.01
This results in a reduction in absorbed energy of about 1 kgf-m per%.

【0026】1)成分組成 N:Nはオーステナイトステンレス鋼の強度と耐食性を
改善するために添加される。0.1%未満ではその効果
が充分でなく、また0.3%を超えると熱間加工性を低
下させ、製造コストの上昇を招くため、0.1%以上
0.3%以下とした。
1) Component Composition N: N is added to improve the strength and corrosion resistance of austenitic stainless steel. If it is less than 0.1%, the effect is not sufficient, and if it exceeds 0.3%, the hot workability is deteriorated and the manufacturing cost is increased, so the content was made 0.1% or more and 0.3% or less.

【0027】S:Sは熱間加工性および靭性を低下させ
る元素であり、0.001%を超えると熱間加工性、靭
性が著しく低下するので0.001%以下とした。ま
た、0.003未満では、Caを添加しなくとも熱間加
工性は良好になる。
S: S is an element that deteriorates hot workability and toughness. If it exceeds 0.001%, hot workability and toughness are remarkably deteriorated, so S is made 0.001% or less. On the other hand, if it is less than 0.003, the hot workability becomes good without adding Ca.

【0028】O:Oも熱間加工性と靭性を低下させる元
素であり、0.003%を超えるとそれらの特性劣化が
著しいので上限を0.003%とした。
O: O is also an element that deteriorates hot workability and toughness, and if it exceeds 0.003%, the characteristics thereof are significantly deteriorated, so the upper limit was made 0.003%.

【0029】Ca:CaはS及びOを固定し熱間加工性
を向上させる作用がある。S含有量が0.0003%以
上0.001%以下の場合に、Caを0.0008〜
0.003%以下の範囲で含有させることが重要であ
る。0.0008未満ではO、Sを充分に固定すること
ができなく、一方0.003%を超えると熱間加工性と
靭性が著しく劣化する。従って、S含有量が0.000
3〜0.001%の場合はCa含有量の上限を0.00
3%とする。なお、Sが0.0003%未満の場合には
特にCaを添加する必要はないが、Sを0.0003%
未満の極低に安定して溶製するのが困難であり、Caを
添加するのが好ましいが、その場合はCa含有量は0.
0015%以下にする必要がある。
Ca: Ca has a function of fixing S and O and improving hot workability. When the S content is 0.0003% or more and 0.001% or less, Ca is 0.0008 to
It is important to contain it in the range of 0.003% or less. If it is less than 0.0008, O and S cannot be sufficiently fixed, while if it exceeds 0.003%, hot workability and toughness are significantly deteriorated. Therefore, the S content is 0.000
In the case of 3 to 0.001%, the upper limit of Ca content is 0.00
3%. If S is less than 0.0003%, it is not necessary to add Ca, but S is 0.0003%.
It is difficult to stably produce in a very low level of less than 10% and it is preferable to add Ca, but in that case, the Ca content is 0.
It should be 0015% or less.

【0030】図3は、本発明におけるS量とCa量との関
係を整理したものである。S量が0.0003〜0.0
01%の場合、Caが0.0008%未満であるとSを充
分に固定することができず固溶Sが多くなり、一方0.
003%を超えると固溶Caが多くなる。Caが8〜30pp
m の範囲でCaO、Al2 3 、CaSが生成され加工
性が改善される。
FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the S content and the Ca content in the present invention. S amount is 0.0003 to 0.0
In the case of 01%, if Ca is less than 0.0008%, S cannot be sufficiently fixed and the amount of solid solution S increases, while the content of S.
If it exceeds 003%, the amount of solid solution Ca increases. Ca is 8-30pp
In the range of m, CaO, Al 2 O 3 and CaS are produced and the workability is improved.

【0031】また、S量が3ppm 未満の場合は、Caが1
5ppm 以上となると固溶Caが多くなり、熱間加工性が劣
化する。
When the amount of S is less than 3 ppm, Ca is 1
If it is 5 ppm or more, the amount of solid solution Ca increases and the hot workability deteriorates.

【0032】Al:Al含有量を適切に制限することが
本発明の重要な構成要件である。Alは脱酸のために不
可欠の元素でありSol.Alにて0.005%以上含
有させる。
Al: Properly limiting the Al content is an important constituent of the present invention. Al is an indispensable element for deoxidation, and Sol. Al is contained at 0.005% or more.

【0033】このAlにより有効に脱酸され熱間加工性
が向上する。一方0.05%を超えると固溶Ca量が増
加し、厚肉CCスラブの熱間加工性が劣化すると共に、
靭性がも劣化するので上限は0.05%にする必要があ
る。
This Al effectively deoxidizes and improves hot workability. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.05%, the amount of solid solution Ca increases, and the hot workability of the thick CC slab deteriorates.
Since the toughness also deteriorates, the upper limit must be 0.05%.

【0034】そのほかN含有オーステナイトステンレス
鋼に一般に含有される成分元素について記述する。
In addition, constituent elements generally contained in N-containing austenitic stainless steel will be described.

【0035】C:Cは耐食性を劣化させる元素であり、
通常0.08%以下が好ましい。
C: C is an element that deteriorates corrosion resistance,
Usually, 0.08% or less is preferable.

【0036】Cr:Crはステンレス鋼の耐食性を担う
主要元素であり、16〜25%含有する。
Cr: Cr is a main element responsible for the corrosion resistance of stainless steel, and is contained in 16 to 25%.

【0037】Si、Mn:Si、Mnは鋼の脱酸にかか
る基本元素であり添加が必要であるが過剰な添加は加工
性をそこなう場合があるのでそれぞれ1%以下、2.5
%以下が好ましい。
Si, Mn: Si and Mn are basic elements involved in deoxidation of steel and need to be added. However, excessive addition may impair workability.
% Or less is preferable.

【0038】Ni:Niはオーステナイトステンレス鋼
の組織と耐酸性を確保するための元素であり、7〜15
%含有させるのが好ましい。
Ni: Ni is an element for ensuring the structure and acid resistance of austenitic stainless steel, and is 7 to 15
% Is preferably contained.

【0039】Mo:Moはステンレス鋼の耐食性を高め
るために添加される元素である。4%までの範囲で含有
させるのが好ましい。
Mo: Mo is an element added to enhance the corrosion resistance of stainless steel. It is preferable to contain it in the range of up to 4%.

【0040】P:Pは耐食性に有害な元素であり、0.
04%以下に制限することが望ましい。
P: P is an element harmful to the corrosion resistance, and
It is desirable to limit it to 04% or less.

【0041】Cu:Cuは一般耐食性を向上させるため
に添加する場合がある。過剰な添加は熱間加工性を低下
させるので1.0%以下とすることが好ましい。
Cu: Cu may be added in order to improve general corrosion resistance. Excessive addition lowers the hot workability, so the content is preferably 1.0% or less.

【0042】V,Nb:これらの元素はステンレス鋼の
強度を付加的に高めるために必要に応じて添加されるも
のである。このためには0.01%以上の添加が必要で
ある。
V, Nb: These elements are added as required in order to additionally increase the strength of stainless steel. For this purpose, it is necessary to add 0.01% or more.

【0043】そのほか熱間加工性を高めるために0.0
05%以下のMg、Bおよび0.1%以下のZr、Y、
La、Ceを含有させることができる。
In addition, 0.0 to improve hot workability.
05% or less of Mg, B and 0.1% or less of Zr, Y,
La and Ce can be contained.

【0044】本発明が対象とするオーステナイトステン
レス鋼は、N、S、O、Ca、Al、の各含有量が本発
明で規定する量を満足しておればよく、上記のような元
素を含有させることができ、代表的なものとしては、J
ISに規定されたSUS304N1,304N2,30
4LN,316N,316LNを挙げることができる。
The austenitic stainless steel to which the present invention is applied has only to satisfy the contents of N, S, O, Ca and Al specified by the present invention, and contains the above-mentioned elements. It can be done, and the typical one is J
SUS304N1, 304N2, 30 specified by IS
4LN, 316N, 316LN can be mentioned.

【0045】2)スラブの鋳込み厚さ スラブの表層部の結晶粒径が大きいほど熱間加工性が劣
化する。この結晶粒径は溶鋼の凝固速度の関係で鋳込み
厚さが厚いほど大きくなる関係が存在する。
2) Cast thickness of slab The hot workability deteriorates as the crystal grain size of the surface layer of the slab increases. There is a relationship that the crystal grain size becomes larger as the casting thickness becomes thicker in relation to the solidification rate of molten steel.

【0046】スラブ厚さが150mm未満の場合は、スラ
ブ表層部の結晶粒径も小さく、熱間加工疵の問題が発生
することは少ないので厚さ150mm未満のスラブは本発
明の対象より除外した。
When the slab thickness is less than 150 mm, the crystal grain size of the surface layer of the slab is small and the problem of hot work flaws is less likely to occur. Therefore, slabs with a thickness of less than 150 mm are excluded from the object of the present invention. .

【0047】なお、本発明では、厚鋼板は厚さ25mm以
上をいう。25mm以下に圧延してもよいが、その場合は
150mm以下の薄いスラブを用いる方が製造効率がよ
い。
In the present invention, the thick steel plate has a thickness of 25 mm or more. It may be rolled to 25 mm or less, but in that case, it is more efficient to use a thin slab of 150 mm or less.

【0048】[0048]

【実施例】表1に示す化学組成の連続鋳造スラブをもと
に表2に示す厚板圧延をおこなった。表2に圧延温度実
績と評価結果を示す。Sについては極低量分析をおこな
いそれぞれ0.1ppm の単位で、O、Caについてはpp
m 単位で含有量を求めた。
EXAMPLE The thick plate rolling shown in Table 2 was carried out based on the continuously cast slab having the chemical composition shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows rolling temperature results and evaluation results. An extremely low amount analysis was conducted for S and 0.1 ppm each, and for O and Ca, pp
The content was determined in m units.

【0049】[0049]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0050】[0050]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0051】4〜6トンのスラブに溶断したのち2mm/
面のグラインダー手入れをおこない、再加熱、厚板圧延
をおこなった。熱間圧延後に溶体化焼鈍と酸洗をおこな
い、発生している表面割れをグラインダーにより手直し
した。その深さにより○、△、×と評価をおこなった。
○は最大の深さが0.1mm未満,△は0.1以上0.
5mm未満,×は0.5mm以上2mm未満、××は2
mm以上である。
2 mm / after cutting into 4 to 6 ton slab
The surface was grinded, reheated, and the plate was rolled. After hot rolling, solution annealing and pickling were performed, and the generated surface cracks were repaired with a grinder. It was evaluated as ◯, Δ, and x depending on the depth.
◯ indicates the maximum depth is less than 0.1 mm, Δ indicates 0.1 or more and 0.
Less than 5 mm, x is 0.5 mm or more and less than 2 mm, xx is 2
mm or more.

【0052】また得られた厚鋼板に1050〜1120
℃での溶体化焼鈍を加え、板厚中央部より2mmVノッ
チJIS4号シャルピー試験片(10mm角)を圧延直角方
向に各2本採取し、−100℃にて試験をおこなった。
表2に吸収エネルギーの平均値を示す。
Further, the thick steel plate thus obtained was provided with 1050 to 1120.
Solution annealing was performed at ℃, and 2 mm V-notch JIS No. 4 Charpy test pieces (10 mm square) were sampled in the direction perpendicular to the rolling direction from the center of the plate thickness, and two samples were taken at -100 ° C.
Table 2 shows the average value of absorbed energy.

【0053】[0053]

【発明の効果】本発明法により150mm以上の厚い連続
鋳造スラブから靭性に優れたN含有高強度オーステナイ
トステンレス厚鋼板を歩留まりよく製造ができるように
なった。歩留まりがよくなると共に厚鋼板手入れ工程が
省略でき製造コストも下げることができる。
According to the method of the present invention, a N-containing high-strength austenitic stainless steel sheet having excellent toughness can be produced with good yield from a thick continuously cast slab having a thickness of 150 mm or more. The yield is improved and the thick steel plate maintenance process can be omitted, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】Ca、S、Alの熱間加工性に及ぼす影響を示
す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the influence of Ca, S, and Al on hot workability.

【図2】Alの低温靭性に及ぼす影響を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the influence of Al on low temperature toughness.

【図3】本発明におけるSとAl含有量の関係を示す図
である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a relationship between S and Al content in the present invention.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】重量%でN:0.1〜0.3%、S:0.
0003〜0.001%、O:0.003以下、Ca:
0.0008〜0.003%、Al:0.005〜0.
05%を含有する鋼を、150mm以上の厚みの鋳型を
用いて連続鋳造によりスラブとなし、このスラブを熱間
圧延して厚鋼板にすることを特徴とするN含有オーステ
ナイトステンレス厚鋼板の製造方法。
1. A weight percentage of N: 0.1-0.3%, S: 0.
0003 to 0.001%, O: 0.003 or less, Ca:
0.0008-0.003%, Al: 0.005-0.
Steel containing 05% is formed into a slab by continuous casting using a mold having a thickness of 150 mm or more, and the slab is hot-rolled into a thick steel plate, which is a method for producing an N-containing austenitic stainless steel plate. .
【請求項2】重量%でN:0.1〜0.3%、S:0.
0003%未満、O:0.003以下、Ca:0〜0.
0015%、Al:0.005〜0.05%を含有する
鋼を、150mm以上の厚みの鋳型を用いて連続鋳造に
よりスラブとなし、このスラブを熱間圧延して厚鋼板に
することを特徴とするN含有オーステナイトステンレス
厚鋼板の製造方法。
2. N: 0.1 to 0.3% by weight, S: 0.
Less than 0003%, O: 0.003 or less, Ca: 0 to 0.
A steel containing 0015% and Al: 0.005 to 0.05% is formed into a slab by continuous casting using a mold having a thickness of 150 mm or more, and the slab is hot-rolled into a thick steel plate. And a method for producing an N-containing austenitic stainless steel plate.
JP28997594A 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Production of thick plate of n-containing austenitic stainless steel Pending JPH08143957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28997594A JPH08143957A (en) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Production of thick plate of n-containing austenitic stainless steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28997594A JPH08143957A (en) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Production of thick plate of n-containing austenitic stainless steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08143957A true JPH08143957A (en) 1996-06-04

Family

ID=17750158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28997594A Pending JPH08143957A (en) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 Production of thick plate of n-containing austenitic stainless steel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08143957A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007275903A (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-25 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method for casting stainless steel or high alloy steel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007275903A (en) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-25 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method for casting stainless steel or high alloy steel

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4673343B2 (en) Stainless steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance, weldability and surface properties and method for producing the same
JP6728455B1 (en) Highly corrosion resistant Ni-Cr-Mo steel excellent in weldability and surface properties and method for producing the same
JP5447292B2 (en) Rolled material steel and method of manufacturing rolled steel using the same
JP2023085560A (en) Two-phase stainless steel and manufacturing method therefor
CN115667563B (en) Precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel sheet excellent in fatigue resistance
JP6179609B2 (en) Manufacturing method of thick high-strength steel sheet with excellent cold workability
CN116529396A (en) High Ni alloy excellent in weld high temperature cracking resistance
JPH03291358A (en) Duplex stainless steel excellent in toughness and hot workability and its production
JP4586648B2 (en) Steel plate excellent in workability and method for producing the same
JP6958736B2 (en) Steel manufacturing method
JP2002339037A (en) High tensile strength steel having excellent low temperature joint toughness and ssc resistance, and production method therefor
JPH08143957A (en) Production of thick plate of n-containing austenitic stainless steel
KR20180000782A (en) Ferritic stainless steel having excellent low temperature toughness of welded joint
JPS59166655A (en) High purity and high cleanliness stainless steel excellent in gap corrosion resistance and anti-rust property and preparation thereof
JP3243987B2 (en) Manufacturing method of high strength and high corrosion resistance martensitic stainless steel
JP2010144191A (en) Method for producing ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in workability
JPS58199813A (en) Production of high tensile steel plate having high resistance to hydrogen induced cracking
JPH07138702A (en) Sn-containing low carbon hot rolled steel plate good in surface property and its production
JP3709794B2 (en) Manufacturing method of high strength and high toughness steel sheet
JPS61143555A (en) Steel having superior resistance to hydrogen induced cracking
JP2882269B2 (en) Hot rolled steel sheet excellent in weldability and method for producing the same
JP2001288542A (en) Cr-CONTAINING THIN STEEL SHEET EXCELLENT IN RIDGING RESISTANCE AND ITS PRODUCING METHOD
JPH10219399A (en) Manufacture of b-containing stainless steel and b-containing stainless steel product
JP4013515B2 (en) Structural stainless steel with excellent intergranular corrosion resistance
JP4254583B2 (en) Cr-containing alloy with excellent strain aging resistance of welds