JPH0796219B2 - Equipment for manufacturing raw concrete - Google Patents
Equipment for manufacturing raw concreteInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0796219B2 JPH0796219B2 JP56050850A JP5085081A JPH0796219B2 JP H0796219 B2 JPH0796219 B2 JP H0796219B2 JP 56050850 A JP56050850 A JP 56050850A JP 5085081 A JP5085081 A JP 5085081A JP H0796219 B2 JPH0796219 B2 JP H0796219B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- kneading
- mixer
- water
- primary
- additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本願発明は、混練材料としてセメント、水、砂、砂利、
添加剤を用いモルタル及び生コンクリートなどの生コン
クリート類を製造する製造装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to kneading materials such as cement, water, sand, gravel,
The present invention relates to a manufacturing device for manufacturing mortar and ready-mixed concrete such as ready-mixed concrete using additives.
本願出願人は、先に従来の製造装置を用いて実施するよ
りも1/3〜1/2の混練時間で充分なコンシステンシーが得
られる予備練りミキサと本練りミキサからなる新規な装
置の提案をなしている（特公昭62−20004号参照）。本
願発明は、この提案装置をさらに改善発展させたもので
あって、その特徴とするところは、水タンクからの水を
計量する一次水計量器及び二次水計量器を備えた水計量
手段と、添加剤タンクからの添加剤を計量する添加剤計
量手段と、前記水計量手段からの一次水及び他の混合材
料を予め先行して混練する一次混練ミキサ、及び該一次
混練ミキサの後段へ直列となして配設し、前記水計量手
段からの二次水及び前記添加剤計量手段からの添加剤な
らびに残余の混合材料を後行して再び混練する二次混練
ミキサとから構成され、且つ一次混練ミキサとは別異な
動力源によって駆動されると共に該一次混練ミキサより
も低速域で駆動される二次混練ミキサ構造に形成されて
いる生コンクリート類の製造装置にある。The applicant of the present application proposes a new device consisting of a preliminary kneading mixer and a main kneading mixer, which can obtain a sufficient consistency with a kneading time of 1/3 to 1/2 as compared with the case where the conventional manufacturing device is used. (See Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-20004). The present invention is a further improvement and development of this proposed device, which is characterized by a water metering means including a primary water meter and a secondary water meter for measuring water from a water tank. An additive metering means for metering the additive from the additive tank, a primary kneading mixer for previously kneading the primary water and other mixed materials from the water metering means, and a series to the subsequent stage of the primary kneading mixer. And a secondary kneading mixer for kneading again the secondary water from the water measuring means, the additive from the additive measuring means and the remaining mixed material, and kneading again, and the primary mixing It is an apparatus for producing ready-mixed concrete having a secondary kneading mixer structure that is driven by a power source different from the kneading mixer and is driven in a lower speed range than the primary kneading mixer.
主な改善点のひとつは、一次混練ミキサ及び二次混練ミ
キサへの各種混合材料供給に関する工夫であって、この
ために水計量手段及び添加剤計量手段の改良がなされて
いるものであり、他のひとつは、一次混練ミキサよりも
低速域で駆動される二次混練ミキサ構造に形成する改良
がなされているものである。One of the main improvements is a device for supplying various mixed materials to the primary kneading mixer and the secondary kneading mixer, for which the water measuring means and the additive measuring means have been improved. One of them is an improvement in forming a secondary kneading mixer structure that is driven in a lower speed range than the primary kneading mixer.
本願発明に係る好まして製造装置には、混練に先行して
砂の表面から粘土分及び気泡ならびに不用物などを除去
し、最良の砂の表面状態に処理した調整砂を得るための
砂表面処理機が設けられている。そして、調整砂及び混
練水の一部（一次水）ならびに他の混合材料を混練する
ための一次混練ミキサが備えられていて、該一次混練ミ
キサで先行してこれらの各種混合材料を混練した後に残
りの混練水（二次水）及び添加剤ならびに残余の混合材
料を加えながら後行して再び混練する二次混練ミキサを
備え、この二次混練ミキサを用いてさらに混練する生コ
ンクリート類の製造装置であって、先の提案装置では到
底得ることのできない良好な生コンクリート類の得られ
る優れた製造装置である。The preferred manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is a sand surface treatment for removing adjusted clay and air bubbles and unnecessary substances from the surface of sand prior to kneading to obtain adjusted sand that has been treated to the best sand surface condition. Machines are provided. A primary kneading mixer for kneading the adjusted sand and a part of the kneading water (primary water) and other mixed materials is provided, and after kneading these various mixed materials in advance with the primary kneading mixer. Manufacture of ready-mixed concrete that is equipped with a secondary kneading mixer that mixes with the remaining kneading water (secondary water) and additives and the remaining mixed material and kneads again afterwards, and is further kneaded using this secondary kneading mixer It is an excellent manufacturing device that can obtain good ready-mixed concrete that cannot be obtained by the previously proposed device.
以下、生コンクリートの製造装置及びこれを製造する場
合の具体的な実施例について添付図面を用いて説明す
る。Hereinafter, a concrete producing apparatus and a concrete example of producing the concrete will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図において、粗骨材サイロ１は下部に排出ゲートを
持ち、内部に砂利などの粗骨材を貯蔵し、下方には粗骨
材を搬送するための引出しベルトコンベア３が配設され
ている。砂サイロ２は下部に排出ゲートを持ち、内部に
砂を貯蔵し、下方には砂を搬送するための引出しベルト
コンベア４が配設されている。該引出しベルトコンベア
４の終端部位には、自然状態の砂表面を人工的に処理
し、表面状態を均一化した調整砂にするための砂表面処
理機５がさらに配設されている。この砂表面処理機５
は、遠心力を活用して砂の表面から粘土分及び気泡なら
びに不用物などを除去するサンドコントローラであって
もよい。傾斜ベルトコンベア６は、サントコントローラ
５からの排出される砂及び引出しベルトコンベア３から
搬送される粗骨材をコンクリート製造装置上部に搬送す
るものである。In FIG. 1, a coarse aggregate silo 1 has a discharge gate at a lower portion, stores coarse aggregate such as gravel inside, and a pull-out belt conveyor 3 for conveying the coarse aggregate is disposed below. There is. The sand silo 2 has a discharge gate at the bottom, stores sand inside, and has a pull-out belt conveyor 4 for transporting sand below. A sand surface treating machine 5 for artificially treating the sand surface in a natural state to obtain adjusted sand having a uniform surface state is further arranged at the end portion of the pull-out belt conveyor 4. This sand surface treatment machine 5
May be a sand controller that removes clay and air bubbles and wastes from the surface of sand by utilizing centrifugal force. The inclined belt conveyor 6 conveys the sand discharged from the santo controller 5 and the coarse aggregate conveyed from the drawing belt conveyor 3 to the upper part of the concrete manufacturing apparatus.
第２図において、ターンヘッドシュート10は水平方向に
旋回する機能を持つものであり、傾斜ベルトコンベア６
で搬送されてくる調整砂及び粗骨材をその種類に応じて
各骨材の専用貯蔵槽へ選択しながら投入する。符号11〜
15は各種混練材料の各貯蔵槽を示し、砂貯蔵槽11と粗骨
材貯蔵槽13は上部に受入れ口を持ち、且つ下部には図示
しないが流体圧シリンダにより開閉する排出ゲートを持
っている。セメント貯蔵槽12の下部には電動機により回
転駆動しながら一定量のセメントを排出させるロータリ
ーバルブを付設し、セメントを外部から搬入する搬入手
段に連結した図示しない受入れ口を上部に持つ。水タン
ク14と添加剤タンク15は、その下部に図示しないが流体
圧シリンダ及びソレノイドにより開閉する放出バルブを
持ち、且つ外部から水及び添加剤を圧送するところの圧
送手段と配管にて連結されている。符号16〜22は各種混
練材料を所定の配合割合に計量する各計量器を示す。砂
計量器16と粗骨材計量器18の計量槽はその下部に流体圧
シリンダにより開閉する排出ゲートを持っている。セメ
ント計量器17の計量槽はその下部にロータリーバルブを
付設している。一次水計量器19及び二次水計量器20から
なる水計量手段と第一添加剤計量器21及び第二添加剤計
量器22からなる添加剤計量手段の各計量槽はその各下部
に流体圧シリンダ及びソレノイドにより開閉する放出バ
ルブを持っている。また計量を完了した各添加剤はすで
に計量を完了している各水計量槽に放出し各水と一緒に
各水計量槽の放出バルブから各混練ミキサ内へ供給する
ように配管されている。なお、二次混練ミキサ25へ供給
する二次水及び二次添加剤はクッションタンク28と流出
量調整バルブ及び流量計29を介し連続的に二次混練ミキ
サ内へ供給される。In FIG. 2, the turn head chute 10 has a function of turning in the horizontal direction, and
The adjusted sand and coarse aggregate transported in the above are selected and put into a dedicated storage tank for each aggregate according to their type. Code 11-
Reference numeral 15 denotes each storage tank for various kneading materials, and the sand storage tank 11 and the coarse aggregate storage tank 13 have a receiving port in the upper part and a discharge gate (not shown) which is opened and closed by a fluid pressure cylinder in the lower part. . A rotary valve for discharging a certain amount of cement while being rotationally driven by an electric motor is attached to the lower part of the cement storage tank 12, and has a receiving port (not shown) connected to a carrying-in means for carrying in cement from the outside. The water tank 14 and the additive tank 15 have a discharge valve, which is not shown, opened and closed by a fluid pressure cylinder and a solenoid at the lower part thereof, and are connected by a pipe to a pumping means for pumping water and the additive from the outside. There is. Reference numerals 16 to 22 represent respective measuring instruments for measuring various kneading materials in a predetermined mixing ratio. The measuring tanks of the sand measuring device 16 and the coarse aggregate measuring device 18 have a discharge gate at the bottom thereof which is opened and closed by a fluid pressure cylinder. The measuring tank of the cement measuring device 17 has a rotary valve attached to the bottom thereof. Each of the measuring tanks of the water measuring means consisting of the primary water measuring device 19 and the secondary water measuring device 20 and the additive measuring device consisting of the first additive measuring device 21 and the second additive measuring device 22 has a fluid pressure at its lower part. It has a discharge valve that opens and closes with a cylinder and solenoid. In addition, each additive whose metering has been completed is discharged to each water metering tank whose metering has already been completed, and is supplied together with each water from the discharge valve of each water metering tank into each kneading mixer. The secondary water and the secondary additive to be supplied to the secondary kneading mixer 25 are continuously supplied into the secondary kneading mixer via the cushion tank 28, the outflow amount adjusting valve and the flow meter 29.
一次混練ミキサであるバッチ方式ミキサは、所望量単位
の各種混合材料を所定の時間ドラム内部に滞留させなが
らの混練を行うものであって、本実施例におけるバッチ
方式ミキサ23はその上部には各計量槽から各種混合材料
をドラム内部へ導くためのシュート及び配管を配し、そ
の下部には流体圧シリンダにより開閉する排出ゲートを
持ち、さらにドラムの中央部の駆動シャフトにはアーム
とスクレーパが備えてあり、外部に設けた電動機により
回動せしめられて各種混合材料の混練を行う。すなわち
バッチ方式ミキサ23は予め先行して混練を行うものであ
る。The batch-type mixer, which is a primary kneading mixer, is for kneading while holding various kinds of mixed materials in desired amount units inside the drum for a predetermined time. A chute and pipes for guiding various mixed materials from the measuring tank to the inside of the drum are arranged, a discharge gate that opens and closes with a fluid pressure cylinder is provided under the chute, and an arm and scraper are provided on the drive shaft in the center of the drum. It is rotated by an electric motor provided outside to knead various mixed materials. That is, the batch type mixer 23 performs kneading in advance.
他方二次混練ミキサである連続方式ミキサは、入口から
各種混合材料を連続的に投入しながら、他方の排出口か
ら充分な混練が完了した混練済材料を連続的に排出する
ものであって、本実施例の連続方式ミキサ25は横方向に
懸架支持され撹拌羽根の付設された回転軸と略Ｕ字状の
断面形状をなすケースと該ケース上部に配した各種混合
材料の投入口を持つカバア及び前記回転軸を回動せしめ
るための電動機ならびに一連の動力伝達装置、さらにホ
ッパ24から形成されている。バッチ方式ミキサ23で予め
先行して混練された準混練完了物質は、ホッパ24を介し
て連続方式ミキサ25の投入口から供給され、且つ新たに
供給されるクッションタンク28からの二次水及び第二添
加剤と共にさらに混練されながら順次排出シュート26の
方向へ送られて充分な混練が完了する。混練の完了した
真混練完了物質である生コンクリートは、排出シュート
26を介し運搬車27へ載み込まれる。図示のホッパ24は、
バッチ方式ミキサで予め先行して混練した準混練完了物
質を一時的に貯留すると共に必要に応じては練り置き時
間の時間調整を実施してから連続方式ミキサへ導く働き
をなすものであり、下部には流体圧シリンダで開閉度合
が調整できるゲートを持っている。On the other hand, the continuous system mixer which is the secondary kneading mixer continuously discharges the kneaded material which has been sufficiently kneaded from the other outlet while continuously feeding various mixed materials from the inlet, The continuous mixer 25 of the present embodiment is a cover having a case having a substantially U-shaped cross section and a rotating shaft which is laterally suspended and supported and provided with stirring blades, and an inlet for various mixed materials disposed on the case. And a motor for rotating the rotary shaft, a series of power transmission devices, and a hopper 24. The semi-kneading completed substance previously kneaded in the batch type mixer 23 in advance is supplied from the input port of the continuous type mixer 25 via the hopper 24, and the secondary water and the second water from the cushion tank 28 newly supplied. While being further kneaded with the two additives, they are sequentially sent toward the discharge chute 26 to complete the kneading. The ready-mixed concrete, which is a completely kneaded substance that has been completely kneaded, is discharged into the discharge chute.
It is mounted on the carrier 27 via 26. The hopper 24 shown is
It is used to temporarily store the semi-kneading completed substances previously kneaded in advance by the batch type mixer and, if necessary, adjust the kneading time and then lead to the continuous type mixer. Has a gate whose opening and closing degree can be adjusted with a fluid pressure cylinder.
次にモルタルを製造する場合の実施例について説明す
る。Next, an example of producing mortar will be described.
まず砂サイロ２に貯蔵してある砂は、傾斜ベルトコンベ
ア６を稼動させることにより貯蔵槽11に移送して貯蔵
し、同様にセメントや水や添加剤も各専用槽に貯蔵す
る。このとき一連の各搬送装置は各種混合材料の専用貯
蔵槽に付設してあるレベル検知装置から発する信号によ
り自動的に作動し、常に所望量以上の貯蔵量を保ってい
る。ところで砂はサンドコントローラ５を介し調整され
た後に貯蔵槽11へ送られ、砂の表面は低含水率状態に均
一化されている。さらに傾斜ベルトコンベア６を介して
搬送される砂が多種の場合は、各種の砂が混在しないよ
うターンヘッドシュート10を旋回させることにより該砂
の夫々をその専用貯蔵槽へと導く。First, the sand stored in the sand silo 2 is transferred to and stored in a storage tank 11 by operating the inclined belt conveyor 6, and similarly, cement, water, and additives are also stored in each dedicated tank. At this time, the series of conveying devices are automatically operated by a signal emitted from a level detecting device attached to a dedicated storage tank for various kinds of mixed materials, and always keep a storage amount of a desired amount or more. By the way, the sand is sent to the storage tank 11 after being adjusted through the sand controller 5, and the surface of the sand is made uniform in a low water content state. Further, when various kinds of sand are conveyed through the inclined belt conveyor 6, the turn head chute 10 is turned so as not to mix various kinds of sand, and each of the sands is guided to the dedicated storage tank.
次に予め先行して混練を行うために各種混合材料を各貯
蔵槽から所定の配合割合で計量してから一次混練ミキサ
23へ供給して所定の時間滞留させながら混練し、砂を低
含水率のセメントペーストで包んだ状態となすための混
練を続行する。該混練中に同時に二次水及び第二添加剤
の計量をも実施し、計量完了した二次水及び第二添加剤
はクッションタンク28へ移してたくわえておく。一次混
練ミキサによる混練が完了した準混練完了物質は、ホッ
パ24に移し貯留してからさらに二次混練ミキサへ連続的
に供給しながら同時に二次水及び第二添加剤を準混練完
了物質の供給量に比例した量となるように流量計24と調
整バルブの調整により供給する。二次混練ミキサでの混
練が完了した真混練完了物質であるモルタルは、順次排
出シュート26から排出され、運搬車27へ載み込まれる。
以後前述動作を繰り返し連続的にモルタルを製造する。Next, in order to perform the kneading in advance in advance, various mixed materials are weighed from each storage tank at a predetermined mixing ratio, and then the primary kneading mixer
It is supplied to 23 and kneaded while staying for a predetermined time, and the kneading is continued so that the sand is wrapped with the cement paste having a low water content. The secondary water and the second additive are also weighed at the same time during the kneading, and the secondary water and the second additive which have been weighed are transferred to the cushion tank 28 and stored therein. The semi-kneading completed substance that has been kneaded by the primary kneading mixer is transferred to the hopper 24 and stored, and then continuously supplied to the secondary kneading mixer while simultaneously supplying the secondary water and the second additive to the semi-kneading completed substance. It is supplied by adjusting the flow meter 24 and the adjusting valve so that the amount becomes proportional to the amount. The mortar, which is the true kneading completed substance that has been kneaded in the secondary kneading mixer, is sequentially discharged from the discharge chute 26 and placed on the transport vehicle 27.
Thereafter, the above operation is repeated to continuously produce mortar.
以上説明した生コンクリート類の製造装置が優れている
ことは、以下の性能比較からも明らかである。即ち従来
の製造装置を用いた場合と本願発明の製造装置を用いた
場合における生コンクリートの性能比較が別紙の表−１
に示してある。It is clear from the following performance comparison that the apparatus for producing ready-mixed concrete described above is excellent. That is, the performance comparison of ready-mixed concrete when using the conventional manufacturing apparatus and when using the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is shown in Table 1 of the attached sheet.
It is shown in.
なお、この性能比較は、モルタルの場合においても同様
に適用できる比較数値である。Note that this performance comparison is a comparative numerical value that can be similarly applied to the case of mortar.
他の製造装置例としては、二次混練ミキサをバッチ方式
ミキサとなしてもよく、一次混練ミキサ（バッチ方式ミ
キサ）同様の混合材料供給構造となし得ることから好ま
しいものであり、さらにホッパ24を省略してもよい。こ
の場合はクッションタンク28及び流量計29ならびに流量
調整バルブを省略してもよい。さらにまた水計量槽19及
び20と添加剤計量槽21及び22を各１槽ずつとし、且つ放
出バルブを切換方式になして一次混練ミキサと二次混練
ミキサの両方へ供給できる構造となしてもよく、さらに
二槽方式の計量器となして累積計量を行い二台の計量器
で四種類の計量を行ってもよい。また、サンドコントロ
ーラ５の設置位置は砂を砂サイロ２へ搬入する事前部位
に或は砂貯蔵槽11上部に設けてもよい。また二次混練ミ
キサ25で混練を完了した真混練完了物質を緩速撹拌を行
いながら一時的に貯留させるアジテータを介してから目
的の場所へコンクリートポンプなどにより圧送する手段
を用いるものとなしてもよい。As another example of the manufacturing apparatus, the secondary kneading mixer may be a batch-type mixer, which is preferable because it can have a mixed material supply structure similar to that of the primary kneading mixer (batch-type mixer). It may be omitted. In this case, the cushion tank 28, the flow meter 29, and the flow rate adjusting valve may be omitted. Furthermore, the water metering tanks 19 and 20 and the additive metering tanks 21 and 22 may be provided one by one, and the discharge valve may be of a switching type so as to supply the water to both the primary kneading mixer and the secondary kneading mixer. It is also possible to perform cumulative measurement as a two-tank type weighing machine and perform four types of weighing with two weighing machines. Further, the sand controller 5 may be installed at a position where the sand is loaded into the sand silo 2 or at the upper part of the sand storage tank 11. In addition, a means for pumping the true kneading completed material, which has been kneaded by the secondary kneading mixer 25, to a target place by a concrete pump or the like via an agitator for temporarily storing while performing slow stirring. Good.
なお、添加剤タンク15に供給されるものとしては、減水
剤・流動化剤・遅延剤・防錆剤……がある。The additives supplied to the additive tank 15 include a water reducing agent, a fluidizing agent, a retarding agent, a rust preventive agent ....
以上のように構成される本発明の製造装置は、一次混練
ミキサ及び二次混練ミキサによる二段階の混練工程を持
ち、各工程におのおの専用のミキサを設けたことにより
その作用を効果的且つ確実にした。具体的には一次混練
ミキサは従来ミキサにおける混練と比較し加える水の添
加量が少ないために、混練中の混合材料は極めて流動性
に欠ける。これに対し二次混練ミキサは従来ミキサにお
ける混練と比較し同等もしくは若干高い流動性となる。
従って二次混練ミキサにおいては混練回転数を高くする
と混合材料の流動性が顕著なことから分離現象を生じる
が、一次混練ミキサにおいてはこの流動性が低いために
混練回転数を高くすることが可能である。しかるところ
一次混練ミキサよりも低速域で駆動される二次混練ミキ
サ構造に形成することは、混練効果の向上から生コンク
リート類の高品質化につながるものであり、さらに良好
な混練状態を短時間で得ることができるものである。The manufacturing apparatus of the present invention configured as described above has a two-stage kneading process using a primary kneading mixer and a secondary kneading mixer, and by providing a dedicated mixer for each process, its action is effectively and reliably achieved. I chose Specifically, since the primary kneading mixer has a smaller amount of water added as compared with the kneading in the conventional mixer, the mixed material during kneading is extremely lacking in fluidity. On the other hand, the secondary kneading mixer has the same or slightly higher fluidity than the kneading in the conventional mixer.
Therefore, in the secondary kneading mixer, when the kneading rotation speed is increased, the fluidity of the mixed material is remarkable, so that a separation phenomenon occurs, but in the primary kneading mixer, the kneading rotation speed can be increased because the fluidity is low. Is. However, forming a secondary kneading mixer structure that is driven at a lower speed than the primary kneading mixer leads to improvement of the kneading effect and improvement of the quality of ready-mixed concrete. Can be obtained at.
また一次混練ミキサにバッチ方式ミキサを用いること
は、連続方式ミキサでは困難な混合材料のドラム内部で
の長時間滞留を容易になすと共に滞留時間の管理を極め
て容易にし、且つバッチ計量が可能であることから正確
な混合材料の配合割合を及び安定した混練性能を確実に
得ることができる。Further, by using a batch type mixer as the primary kneading mixer, it is possible to easily hold a mixed material for a long time inside the drum, which is difficult with a continuous type mixer, and it is extremely easy to control the holding time, and batch measurement is possible. Therefore, it is possible to reliably obtain an accurate mixing ratio of the mixed material and stable kneading performance.
さらに二次混練ミキサとして連続方式ミキサを用いる場
合には、従来のミキサで実施していた配合割合の精度を
向上させるための試し練りや試し練りのデータにより行
う混合材料供給装置の供給量調整作業が不要となって、
作業能率が飛躍的に向上する。さらにまた二次混練ミキ
サは一次混練ミキサに比較し生コンクリート類への品質
に及ぼす影響が小さいことから、コンクリート打設船な
どのように連続的にコンクリートを供給する場合に用い
ることは経済性からも合理的である。Furthermore, when a continuous mixer is used as the secondary kneading mixer, the amount of work for adjusting the supply of the mixing material supply device is adjusted by the trial kneading and the data of the trial kneading to improve the accuracy of the mixing ratio, which was performed by the conventional mixer. Becomes unnecessary,
Work efficiency is dramatically improved. Furthermore, since the secondary kneading mixer has a smaller effect on the quality of fresh concrete than the primary kneading mixer, it is economical to use it when continuously supplying concrete such as a concrete placing ship. Is also rational.
本願発明に係る製造装置におけるサイロと搬送部を第１
図に示し、混練部を第２図に示す。 ５……砂表面処理機（サンドコントローラ） 19……一次水計量器水計量手段 20……二次水計量器水計量手段 21……第一添加剤計量器添加剤計量手段 22……第二添加剤計量器添加剤計量手段 23……一次混練ミキサ（バッチ方式ミキサ） 24……ホッパ 25……二次混練ミキサ（連続方式ミキサ） 28……クッションタンク 29……流量計Firstly, the silo and the transfer section in the manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention are provided.
The kneading part is shown in FIG. 5 …… Sand surface treatment machine (sand controller) 19 …… Primary water meter Water meter 20 …… Secondary water meter Water meter 21 …… First additive meter Additive meter 22 …… Second Additive measuring device Additive measuring means 23 …… Primary kneading mixer (batch type mixer) 24 …… Hopper 25 …… Secondary kneading mixer (continuous type mixer) 28 …… Cushion tank 29 …… Flowmeter
Claims (2)
及び二次水計量器を備えた水計量手段と、添加剤タンク
からの添加剤を計量する添加剤計量手段と、前記水計量
手段からの一次水及び他の混合材料を予め先行して混練
する一次混練ミキサ、及び該一次混練ミキサの後段へ直
列となして配設し、前記水計量手段からの二次水及び前
記添加剤計量手段からの添加剤ならびに残余の混合材料
を後行して再び混練する二次混練ミキサとから構成さ
れ、且つ一次混練ミキサとは別異な動力源によって駆動
されると共に該一次混練ミキサよりも低速域で駆動され
る二次混練ミキサ構造に形成されている生コンクリート
類の製造装置。1. A water measuring means comprising a primary water measuring device and a secondary water measuring device for measuring water from a water tank, an additive measuring device for measuring an additive from an additive tank, and the water measuring device. A primary kneading mixer for previously kneading the primary water and other mixed materials from the means, and the secondary water from the water measuring means and the additive disposed in series in the subsequent stage of the primary kneading mixer. It is composed of a secondary kneading mixer for kneading again the additive and the remaining mixed material from the measuring means and kneading again, and is driven by a power source different from the primary kneading mixer and is slower than the primary kneading mixer. Equipment for producing ready-mixed concrete formed in a secondary kneading mixer structure driven in the area.
ある特許請求の範囲第１項記載の生コンクリート類の製
造装置。2. The apparatus for producing ready-mixed concrete according to claim 1, wherein the secondary kneading mixer is a continuous mixer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56050850A JPH0796219B2 (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1981-04-03 | Equipment for manufacturing raw concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56050850A JPH0796219B2 (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1981-04-03 | Equipment for manufacturing raw concrete |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57165209A JPS57165209A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
| JPH0796219B2 true JPH0796219B2 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
Family
ID=12870189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56050850A Expired - Lifetime JPH0796219B2 (en) | 1981-04-03 | 1981-04-03 | Equipment for manufacturing raw concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0796219B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58138606A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-08-17 | 伊東 靖郎 | Method of preparing compound not hardened by hydraulic substance |
| JPS5985710A (en) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-17 | 伊東 靖郎 | Method of kneading and preparing hydraulic substance kneadedmaterial |
| JPS59146971A (en) * | 1983-02-04 | 1984-08-23 | 株式会社 満尾総合研究所 | Composite body manufacture and device |
| JP2591240Y2 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1999-03-03 | 岡三機工株式会社 | Kneading equipment for cement mixture |
| CN104942998B (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2017-06-16 | 贾金青 | A kind of green concrete construction equipment and construction method |
| JP7126288B1 (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-08-26 | 會澤高圧コンクリート株式会社 | Structure construction system and structure construction method using flying 3D printer for construction |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5331167B2 (en) * | 1973-03-12 | 1978-08-31 | ||
| JPS5460321A (en) * | 1977-10-20 | 1979-05-15 | Ito Yasuro | Method and apparatus for making concrete |
-
1981
- 1981-04-03 JP JP56050850A patent/JPH0796219B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57165209A (en) | 1982-10-12 |
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