JPH0791547A - Metal gasket - Google Patents

Metal gasket

Info

Publication number
JPH0791547A
JPH0791547A JP25774893A JP25774893A JPH0791547A JP H0791547 A JPH0791547 A JP H0791547A JP 25774893 A JP25774893 A JP 25774893A JP 25774893 A JP25774893 A JP 25774893A JP H0791547 A JPH0791547 A JP H0791547A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bead
substrate
seal member
elastic seal
deformation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25774893A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3467062B2 (en
Inventor
Senjirou Shibata
銑二郎 柴田
Yoshiyuki Hagiwara
義幸 萩原
Zenichi Shinpo
善一 新保
Kazuya Nakada
和哉 中田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiho Kogyo Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Taiho Kogyo Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taiho Kogyo Co Ltd, Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Taiho Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP25774893A priority Critical patent/JP3467062B2/en
Publication of JPH0791547A publication Critical patent/JPH0791547A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3467062B2 publication Critical patent/JP3467062B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To regulate the deformation of a bead with an elastic seal member, and to secure the stabilized sealing property over the whole circumference of a combustion chamber hole. CONSTITUTION:A fluid hole 11 is drilled in a metal board 10, and a bead 13 is projected at a peripheral edge of this fluid hole, and a board inside of the bead is folded to the bead projection side to form a folded part 14. An elastic seal member 30 for regulating deformation of a bead is arranged at a recessed part having a flat bottom surface, which is formed between the folded part 14 and the bead 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はメタルガスケットに関
し、特に金属製の基板に圧力流体が通過する流体孔を穿
設し、その周縁部にビードを突出形成するメタルガスケ
ットに係る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal gasket, and more particularly to a metal gasket in which a metal substrate is provided with a fluid hole through which a pressure fluid passes, and a bead is formed at a peripheral portion of the hole.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】内燃機関のシリンダヘッドとシリンダブ
ロックとの間にはシリンダヘッドガスケットが介装され
ているが、この種のガスケットに関し、近時は金属製の
板材から成る金属ガスケットが注目されている。例え
ば、金属製の基板に燃焼室孔を穿設し、この燃焼室孔の
周囲にビードを形成して高い面圧を確保し得るようにし
たものが知られている。これに関し、特開平3−134
376号公報には、内側ビードと外側ビードとの間にゴ
ム等から成るシール材を設けたガスケットが開示されて
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art A cylinder head gasket is interposed between a cylinder head and a cylinder block of an internal combustion engine. With regard to this type of gasket, recently, a metal gasket made of a metal plate material has attracted attention. There is. For example, it is known that a combustion chamber hole is formed in a metal substrate and a bead is formed around the combustion chamber hole so that a high surface pressure can be secured. In this regard, JP-A-3-134
Japanese Patent No. 376 discloses a gasket in which a sealing material made of rubber or the like is provided between an inner bead and an outer bead.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記特開平3−134
376号公報に記載のガスケットにおいては、シール材
がビード間の曲面部分に設けられているが、シール材を
基板に固着していないと、ガスケットを押圧したとき、
ビードが変形しシール材の位置が変わる場合があり、ま
たシール材を基板に固着すると、やはり押圧した際に接
着面が曲面のためシール材の接着強度が十分得られず、
従ってシール材の位置が決まらず、シール性が安定しな
いという問題があった。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved by the Invention
In the gasket described in Japanese Patent No. 376, the sealing material is provided on the curved surface portion between the beads, but if the sealing material is not fixed to the substrate, when the gasket is pressed,
The bead may be deformed and the position of the sealing material may change, and when the sealing material is fixed to the substrate, the adhesive surface of the sealing material is curved when pressed and the adhesive strength of the sealing material cannot be sufficiently obtained.
Therefore, there is a problem that the position of the sealing material is not determined and the sealing property is not stable.

【0004】そこで、本発明は金属製の基板に圧力流体
が通過する流体孔を穿設し、その周囲にビードを突出形
成するメタルガスケットにおいて、弾性シール部材によ
ってビードの変形を規制すると共に、流体孔の全周に亘
り安定したシール性を確保し得るようにすることを目的
とする。
Therefore, according to the present invention, in a metal gasket in which a fluid hole through which a pressure fluid passes is formed in a metal substrate and a bead is formed to project around the fluid hole, deformation of the bead is regulated by an elastic seal member and the fluid is controlled. The purpose is to ensure a stable sealing property over the entire circumference of the hole.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め、本発明のメタルガスケットは、金属製の基板に圧力
流体が通過する流体孔を穿設し、該流体孔の周縁部にビ
ードを突出形成すると共に、該ビードの内周側の前記基
板を前記ビードの突出側に折曲して折曲部を形成し、該
折曲部と前記ビードの頂部との間に形成した底面が平坦
な凹部に、前記ビードの変形を規制する弾性シール部材
を配設することとしたものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the metal gasket of the present invention has a metal base plate provided with a fluid hole through which a pressure fluid passes, and a bead is provided at a peripheral portion of the fluid hole. In addition to forming a protrusion, the substrate on the inner peripheral side of the bead is bent to the protrusion side of the bead to form a bent portion, and the bottom surface formed between the bent portion and the top of the bead is flat. An elastic seal member for restricting the deformation of the bead is arranged in the concave portion.

【0006】また、本発明は、金属製の基板に圧力流体
が通過する流体孔を穿設し、該流体孔の周縁部にビード
を突出形成した第1の基板及び第2の基板を有し、少く
とも第1の基板の前記ビードの内周側の前記基板を前記
ビードの突出側に折曲して折曲部を形成し、前記第1及
び第2の基板を各々のビードの頂部が対向するように接
合し、前記第1の基板の前記折曲部と前記ビードの頂部
との間に形成した底面が平坦な凹部に前記ビードの変形
を規制する弾性シール部材を配設することとし、積層型
のメタルガスケットを構成してもよい。
Further, according to the present invention, there are provided a first substrate and a second substrate in which a metal substrate is provided with a fluid hole through which a pressure fluid passes, and a bead is formed at a peripheral portion of the fluid hole. , At least the inner peripheral side of the bead of the first substrate is bent toward the protruding side of the bead to form a bent portion, and the first and second substrates are formed so that the top of each bead is An elastic seal member that restricts the deformation of the bead is provided in a recess having a flat bottom face formed between the bent part of the first substrate and the top part of the bead so as to be opposed to each other. Alternatively, a laminated metal gasket may be configured.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】上記の構成になるメタルガスケットを接合部材
間に介装し、所定の締付力を以って締結すると、基板の
ビードが圧縮されて変形し、そのビードの弾性復元力に
より接合面に対する所定の面圧が確保される。このと
き、弾性シール部材もビードと共に圧縮されて変形する
が、所定のビード変形量で弾性シール部材の圧縮変形が
停止し、その弾性力を以てビードの変形が規制される。
そして、弾性シール部材はビード間の凹部底面の平坦部
に固着されているので、ガスケットの押圧時にも基板の
変形に影響されることなく弾性シール部材が所定位置に
保持されるため安定したシール性が得られる。
When the metal gasket having the above-mentioned structure is interposed between the joining members and is fastened with a predetermined tightening force, the bead of the substrate is compressed and deformed, and the elastic restoring force of the bead causes the joining surface. A predetermined surface pressure for is secured. At this time, the elastic seal member is also compressed and deformed together with the bead, but the compressive deformation of the elastic seal member is stopped at a predetermined bead deformation amount, and the elastic force restricts the deformation of the bead.
Further, since the elastic seal member is fixed to the flat part of the bottom surface of the recess between the beads, the elastic seal member is held at a predetermined position without being affected by the deformation of the substrate even when the gasket is pressed, so that the stable sealing property can be obtained. Is obtained.

【0008】また、弾性シール部材を所定位置に配設し
第1及び第2の基板を接合したメタルガスケットにおい
ては、第1及び第2の基板の各々のビードが圧縮されて
変形し、これらの圧縮変形されたビードの弾性復元力に
より接合面に対する所定の面圧が確保される。この場合
において、第1及び第2の基板のビードは弾性シール部
材の圧縮変形後の高さまで変形するが、この後の変形が
規制されるので各ビードの耐疲労性が確保される。そし
て、弾性シール部材はビード間の凹部底面の平坦部に固
着されているので、ガスケットの押圧時にも基板の変形
に影響されることなく弾性シール部材が所定位置に保持
されるため安定したシール性が得られる。
Further, in the metal gasket in which the elastic seal member is arranged at a predetermined position and the first and second substrates are joined, each bead of the first and second substrates is compressed and deformed. Due to the elastic restoring force of the bead that is compressed and deformed, a predetermined surface pressure on the joint surface is secured. In this case, the beads of the first and second substrates are deformed up to the height after the elastic deformation of the elastic seal member, but the deformation after this is restricted, so that the fatigue resistance of each bead is secured. Further, since the elastic seal member is fixed to the flat part of the bottom surface of the recess between the beads, the elastic seal member is held at a predetermined position without being affected by the deformation of the substrate even when the gasket is pressed, so that the stable sealing property can be obtained. Is obtained.

【0009】[0009]

【実施例】以下、本発明のメタルガスケットの実施例を
図面を参照して説明する。図1乃至図3は本発明の一実
施例を示すもので、メタルガスケットたるシリンダヘッ
ドガスケット1が多気筒内燃機関のシリンダヘッド3と
シリンダブロック4との間に介装されている。本実施例
のシリンダヘッドガスケット1を製造工程に沿って説明
すると、先ず弾性金属板、例えばステンレス鋼板(SU
S)の素材が巻回されたコイルから、打抜き加工により
基板10が形成されると共に、図2に示すように複数の
燃焼室孔11、複数の冷却水孔(図示せず)及び潤滑油
孔(図示せず)が穿設され、燃焼室孔11の周囲に複数
のボルト孔12が穿設される。尚、ボルト孔12は各燃
焼室孔11の周囲に略均等な間隔で形成され、シリンダ
ヘッドガスケット1の内燃機関への装着時には各々に締
結ボルト(図示せず)が挿通され、図1に示すようにシ
リンダヘッド3及びシリンダブロック4間に緊締され
る。
Embodiments of the metal gasket of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which a cylinder head gasket 1 which is a metal gasket is interposed between a cylinder head 3 and a cylinder block 4 of a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine. The cylinder head gasket 1 of this embodiment will be described along the manufacturing process. First, an elastic metal plate such as a stainless steel plate (SU) is used.
The substrate 10 is formed by punching from the coil wound with the material of S), and the plurality of combustion chamber holes 11, the plurality of cooling water holes (not shown) and the lubricating oil holes are formed as shown in FIG. A plurality of bolt holes 12 are formed around the combustion chamber hole 11 (not shown). The bolt holes 12 are formed around the combustion chamber holes 11 at substantially equal intervals, and fastening bolts (not shown) are inserted into each of the cylinder head gaskets 1 when the cylinder head gasket 1 is attached to the internal combustion engine. Thus, the cylinder head 3 and the cylinder block 4 are tightened.

【0010】燃焼室孔11は気筒数に対応する数(例え
ば直列四気筒の内燃機関用として四個)の孔が直線上に
並設され、これら燃焼室孔11回りには、図1に示すよ
うにビード13がプレス成形される。ビード13の幅は
図2に示すように燃焼室孔11の全周に亘り略均等に形
成される。また、ビード13の内周側の基板10は、ビ
ード13の突出側に折曲されると共に、平坦部10a,
10bに平行な平坦部14aが形成され、燃焼室孔11
回りにハーフビード14が形成される。而して、ハーフ
ビード14は本発明にいう折曲部を構成するが、ビード
13の半分の形状を呈していることからハーフビードと
称される。
The combustion chamber holes 11 are arranged in a straight line in a number corresponding to the number of cylinders (for example, four for an in-line four-cylinder internal combustion engine), and the combustion chamber holes 11 are shown in FIG. Thus, the bead 13 is press-molded. The width of the bead 13 is formed substantially uniformly over the entire circumference of the combustion chamber hole 11 as shown in FIG. Further, the substrate 10 on the inner peripheral side of the bead 13 is bent to the protruding side of the bead 13 and the flat portion 10a,
The flat portion 14a parallel to 10b is formed, and the combustion chamber hole 11
Half beads 14 are formed around. Thus, the half bead 14 constitutes the bent portion according to the present invention, but is called a half bead because it has a shape half that of the bead 13.

【0011】そして、ビード13とハーフビード14と
の間の凹部底面の平坦部10aに、弾性シール部材30
が付着される。この弾性シール部材30は、ビード13
の変形を所定の変形量に規制し得る弾性力を有するゴム
や合成樹脂等から成り、本実施例では半円形断面である
が、他の断面形状としてもよく、それ自体によるシール
機能を確保するに充分な高さ及び幅に設定される。即
ち、弾性シール部材30は、従来のシム等と同様、ビー
ド13の変形を規制するストッパとして機能すると共
に、接合面に密着してシール機能を発揮する。
The elastic seal member 30 is provided on the flat portion 10a on the bottom surface of the recess between the bead 13 and the half bead 14.
Is attached. This elastic seal member 30 is
It is made of rubber or synthetic resin having elastic force capable of restricting the deformation to a predetermined deformation amount, and has a semicircular cross section in the present embodiment, but other cross sectional shapes may be used to secure the sealing function by itself. The height and width are set to That is, the elastic seal member 30 functions as a stopper that restricts the deformation of the bead 13 and also closely adheres to the joint surface to exert a sealing function, like a conventional shim or the like.

【0012】上記のシリンダヘッドガスケット1が内燃
機関に装着され締付力が加えられると、先ずビード13
が圧縮変形する。このとき、弾性シール部材30もビー
ド13と共に圧縮されて変形するが、弾性シール部材3
0が所定量圧縮変形すると、ビード13の変形が規制さ
れる。即ち、シリンダヘッド3及びシリンダブロック4
間が緊締され、弾性シール部材30が圧縮変形すると、
その弾性力によってビード13の変形が規制され、それ
以上変形することなく、ビード13の弾性復元力を以っ
て基板10がシリンダヘッド3及びシリンダブロック4
に密着することとなる。
When the cylinder head gasket 1 is mounted on an internal combustion engine and a tightening force is applied, first the bead 13 is formed.
Is compressed and deformed. At this time, the elastic seal member 30 is also compressed and deformed together with the bead 13, but the elastic seal member 3
When 0 is compressed and deformed by a predetermined amount, the deformation of the bead 13 is restricted. That is, the cylinder head 3 and the cylinder block 4
When the space is tightened and the elastic seal member 30 is compressed and deformed,
Deformation of the bead 13 is restricted by the elastic force, and the substrate 10 is prevented from further deformation by the elastic restoring force of the bead 13 so that the substrate 10 is moved to the cylinder head 3 and cylinder block 4.
Will be in close contact with.

【0013】而して、基板10のビード13の耐疲労性
が確保されると共に、その弾性復元力及び弾性シール部
材30自体のシール機能によって、燃焼室孔11の全周
に亘って安定したシール性が確保される。特に、ハーフ
ビード14と弾性シール部材30との間、弾性シール部
材30とビード13の頂部との間、ビード13の凹部、
そしてビード13の頂部から平坦部10b側に、夫々空
間が形成されるように構成されれば、ラビリンス効果に
よって燃焼ガスに対し一層良好なシール性が確保され
る。また、弾性シール部材30はハーフビード14によ
って燃焼ガスから遮蔽されているので、劣化が防止され
る。尚、基板10は、平坦部14aを設けることなく、
図3に示すように折曲部15のみを形成することとして
もよい。
Thus, the fatigue resistance of the bead 13 of the substrate 10 is ensured, and the elastic restoring force and the sealing function of the elastic seal member 30 itself provide a stable seal over the entire circumference of the combustion chamber hole 11. Sex is secured. In particular, between the half bead 14 and the elastic seal member 30, between the elastic seal member 30 and the top of the bead 13, the recess of the bead 13,
If a space is formed from the top of the bead 13 to the side of the flat portion 10b, the labyrinth effect ensures a better seal against combustion gas. Further, since the elastic seal member 30 is shielded from the combustion gas by the half beads 14, deterioration is prevented. The substrate 10 does not need to have the flat portion 14a,
As shown in FIG. 3, only the bent portion 15 may be formed.

【0014】図4は本発明の他の実施例に係るシリンダ
ヘッドガスケットを示し、図1の基板10と同一形状の
一対の基板10,10から成り、一方の基板10のビー
ド13とハーフビード14との間に台形断面の弾性シー
ル部材31が配設され、各々のビード13,13の頂部
が相互に対向し直接当接するように配置された後、必要
に応じ鳩目(図示せず)によって接合されるもので、積
層型のシリンダヘッドガスケットが構成されている。
FIG. 4 shows a cylinder head gasket according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is composed of a pair of substrates 10 and 10 having the same shape as the substrate 10 of FIG. 1, a bead 13 and a half bead 14 of one substrate 10. An elastic seal member 31 having a trapezoidal cross section is arranged between the beads, and the tops of the beads 13 and 13 are arranged so as to face each other and directly abut, and then joined by eyelets (not shown) if necessary. In this case, a laminated cylinder head gasket is constructed.

【0015】而して、本実施例のシリンダヘッドガスケ
ットも、シリンダヘッド3とシリンダブロック4との間
に介装され締付力が加えられると、弾性シール部材30
がストッパとして機能しビード13,13の変形が規制
されると共に、弾性シール部材30自体によるシール機
能を発揮する。しかも、一対の基板10,10の各々の
ハーフビード14,14は平坦部14a,14aが密着
した状態で接合されるので、弾性シール部材31は燃焼
ガスから完全に遮蔽され、劣化が防止される。更に、弾
性シール部材31の両側に空間が形成されるように構成
されれば、ラビリンス効果によって、一層良好なシール
性が得られる。
Thus, the cylinder head gasket of this embodiment is also interposed between the cylinder head 3 and the cylinder block 4, and when a tightening force is applied, the elastic seal member 30 is provided.
Serves as a stopper to restrict the deformation of the beads 13 and 13 and to exert the sealing function of the elastic seal member 30 itself. Moreover, since the half beads 14, 14 of each of the pair of substrates 10, 10 are joined in the state where the flat portions 14a, 14a are in close contact with each other, the elastic seal member 31 is completely shielded from the combustion gas and is prevented from deterioration. Furthermore, if a space is formed on both sides of the elastic seal member 31, a better sealing property can be obtained due to the labyrinth effect.

【0016】また、図5は本発明の更に他の実施例に係
るシリンダヘッドガスケットを示し、図4の実施例と同
様の基板10に対し、ハーフビード14を有さずビード
23の両側に平坦部20a,20bを有する基板20が
接合されたものである。本実施例においても、基板1
0,20は各々のビード13,23の頂部が対向し直接
当接するように配置された後、これらが必要に応じ鳩目
(図示せず)によって接合され、図5に示すように積層
型のシリンダヘッドガスケットが構成される。而して、
図4の実施例と同様のシール性が確保される。尚、本実
施例においては基板10がシリンダブロック4側となる
ように配置されるが、基板20がシリンダブロック4側
となるように配置することとしてもよい。更に、基板1
0と基板20との間に中間板を介装することとしてもよ
い。また、シリンダヘッドガスケットに限ることなく、
エキゾーストマニホールドとシリンダヘッドとの間に配
設されるガスケット等にも適用できる。
FIG. 5 shows a cylinder head gasket according to still another embodiment of the present invention, which is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, except that the half bead 14 is not provided and flat portions are provided on both sides of the bead 23. A substrate 20 having 20a and 20b is bonded. Also in this embodiment, the substrate 1
Nos. 0 and 20 are arranged so that the tops of the beads 13 and 23 face each other and directly contact each other, and then these are joined by eyelets (not shown) as necessary, and as shown in FIG. The head gasket is constructed. Therefore,
The same sealability as the embodiment of FIG. 4 is secured. Although the substrate 10 is arranged on the cylinder block 4 side in this embodiment, the substrate 20 may be arranged on the cylinder block 4 side. Furthermore, the substrate 1
An intermediate plate may be interposed between 0 and the substrate 20. Also, not limited to the cylinder head gasket,
It can also be applied to a gasket or the like arranged between the exhaust manifold and the cylinder head.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように構成されているの
で、以下に記載する効果を奏する。即ち、本発明のメタ
ルガスケットにおいては、基板のビードが圧縮されて変
形すると共に、所定のビード変形量で弾性シール部材の
圧縮変形が停止しその弾性力を以てビードの変形が規制
されるので、ビードの耐疲労性を確保しつつ、弾性シー
ル部材自体のシール機能を発揮させ、流体孔の全周に亘
って所期のシール性を確保することができる。しかも、
弾性シール部材はビード間の凹部底面の平坦部に固着さ
れているので、ガスケットの押圧時にも基板の変形に影
響されることなく弾性シール部材が所定位置に保持され
るため安定したシール性が得られる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. That is, in the metal gasket of the present invention, the bead of the substrate is compressed and deformed, and the compression deformation of the elastic seal member is stopped by a predetermined bead deformation amount, and the bead deformation is restricted by the elastic force. It is possible to ensure the desired sealing performance over the entire circumference of the fluid hole by making the elastic sealing member itself exhibit the sealing function while ensuring the fatigue resistance of the above. Moreover,
Since the elastic seal member is fixed to the flat part of the bottom surface of the recess between the beads, the elastic seal member is held in place without being affected by the deformation of the substrate even when the gasket is pressed, and stable sealing performance can be obtained. To be

【0018】また、弾性シール部材を所定位置に配設し
第1及び第2の基板を接合したメタルガスケットにおい
ては、第1及び第2の基板のビードは弾性シール部材の
圧縮変形後の高さまで変形した後は、ビードの変形が規
制されるので、ビードの耐疲労性を確保しつつ、弾性シ
ール部材自体のシール機能を発揮させ、第1及び第2の
基板間の各流体孔の全周に亘って安定したシール性を確
保することができる。しかも、弾性シール部材はビード
間の凹部底面の平坦部に固着されているので、ガスケッ
トの押圧時にも基板の変形に影響されることなく弾性シ
ール部材が所定位置に保持されるため安定したシール性
が得られる。
Further, in the metal gasket in which the elastic seal member is arranged at a predetermined position and the first and second substrates are joined, the bead of the first and second substrates is up to the height after the elastic deformation of the elastic seal member. After the deformation, the deformation of the bead is restricted, so that the elastic seal member itself exerts the sealing function while ensuring the fatigue resistance of the bead, and the entire circumference of each fluid hole between the first and second substrates is controlled. A stable sealing property can be secured over the entire length. Moreover, since the elastic seal member is fixed to the flat portion of the bottom surface of the concave portion between the beads, the elastic seal member is held at the predetermined position without being affected by the deformation of the substrate even when the gasket is pressed, so that the stable sealing performance can be obtained. Is obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例に係るシリンダヘッドガスケ
ットを内燃機関に装着した状態を示す断面図で、図2の
A−A線に沿った断面図である。
1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a cylinder head gasket according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on an internal combustion engine, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.

【図2】本発明の一実施例に係るシリンダヘッドガスケ
ットの一部の平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a part of the cylinder head gasket according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の一実施例に係るシリンダヘッドガスケ
ットの基板の変形例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the substrate of the cylinder head gasket according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の他の実施例に係るシリンダヘッドガス
ケットの一部の断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cylinder head gasket according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の更に他の実施例に係るシリンダヘッド
ガスケットの一部の断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a cylinder head gasket according to still another embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 シリンダヘッドガスケット(メタルガスケット) 3 シリンダヘッド 4 シリンダブロック 10,20 基板 11 燃焼室孔 12 ボルト孔 13,23 ビード 30,31 弾性シール部材 1 Cylinder Head Gasket (Metal Gasket) 3 Cylinder Head 4 Cylinder Block 10,20 Substrate 11 Combustion Chamber Hole 12 Bolt Hole 13,23 Bead 30,31 Elastic Seal Member

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 新保 善一 愛知県豊田市トヨタ町1番地 トヨタ自動 車株式会社内 (72)発明者 中田 和哉 愛知県豊田市トヨタ町1番地 トヨタ自動 車株式会社内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Zenichi Shinbo 1 Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture, Toyota Motor Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor, Kazuya Nakata 1 Toyota Town, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture, Toyota Motor Co., Ltd.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 金属製の基板に圧力流体が通過する流体
孔を穿設し、該流体孔の周縁部にビードを突出形成する
と共に、該ビードの内周側の前記基板を前記ビードの突
出側に折曲して折曲部を形成し、該折曲部と前記ビード
の頂部との間に形成した底面が平坦な凹部に、前記ビー
ドの変形を規制する弾性シール部材を配設したことを特
徴とするメタルガスケット。
1. A metal substrate is provided with a fluid hole through which a pressure fluid passes, a bead is formed so as to project at a peripheral portion of the fluid hole, and the substrate on the inner peripheral side of the bead is projected from the bead. A bent portion is formed by bending to the side, and an elastic seal member for restricting deformation of the bead is provided in a recess having a flat bottom formed between the bent portion and the top of the bead. A metal gasket characterized by.
【請求項2】 金属製の基板に圧力流体が通過する流体
孔を穿設し、該流体孔の周縁部にビードを突出形成した
第1の基板及び第2の基板を有し、少くとも第1の基板
の前記ビードの内周側の前記基板を前記ビードの突出側
に折曲して折曲部を形成し、前記第1及び第2の基板を
各々のビードの頂部が対向するように接合し、前記第1
の基板の前記折曲部と前記ビードの頂部との間に形成し
た底面が平坦な凹部に前記ビードの変形を規制する弾性
シール部材を配設したことを特徴とするメタルガスケッ
ト。
2. A metal substrate is provided with a fluid hole through which a pressure fluid passes, and a first substrate and a second substrate each having a bead projectingly formed on a peripheral portion of the fluid hole are provided, and at least a first substrate is provided. The substrate on the inner peripheral side of the bead of one substrate is bent to the protruding side of the bead to form a bent portion, and the first and second substrates are arranged so that the tops of the respective beads face each other. Joined, the first
7. A metal gasket, wherein an elastic seal member for restricting deformation of the bead is disposed in a recess having a flat bottom formed between the bent portion of the substrate and the top of the bead.
JP25774893A 1993-09-20 1993-09-20 Metal gasket Expired - Fee Related JP3467062B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25774893A JP3467062B2 (en) 1993-09-20 1993-09-20 Metal gasket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25774893A JP3467062B2 (en) 1993-09-20 1993-09-20 Metal gasket

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000229885A Division JP2001065696A (en) 2000-07-28 2000-07-28 Cylinder head gasket

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0791547A true JPH0791547A (en) 1995-04-04
JP3467062B2 JP3467062B2 (en) 2003-11-17

Family

ID=17310557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25774893A Expired - Fee Related JP3467062B2 (en) 1993-09-20 1993-09-20 Metal gasket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3467062B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013081898A1 (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-06 Borgwarner Inc. Metal bead gasket

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013081898A1 (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-06 Borgwarner Inc. Metal bead gasket
CN103946531A (en) * 2011-12-01 2014-07-23 博格华纳公司 Metal bead gasket
JP2015500960A (en) * 2011-12-01 2015-01-08 ボーグワーナー インコーポレーテッド Metal bead gasket
US9429102B2 (en) 2011-12-01 2016-08-30 Borgwarner Inc. Metal bead gasket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3467062B2 (en) 2003-11-17

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