JPH0791403A - Pressure oil supply device - Google Patents

Pressure oil supply device

Info

Publication number
JPH0791403A
JPH0791403A JP5241195A JP24119593A JPH0791403A JP H0791403 A JPH0791403 A JP H0791403A JP 5241195 A JP5241195 A JP 5241195A JP 24119593 A JP24119593 A JP 24119593A JP H0791403 A JPH0791403 A JP H0791403A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pressure
chamber
cylinder
pressure oil
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5241195A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Takano
年郎 高野
Yoichi Nezu
陽一 根津
Mitsumasa Akashi
光正 明石
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Komatsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Komatsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komatsu Ltd filed Critical Komatsu Ltd
Priority to JP5241195A priority Critical patent/JPH0791403A/en
Publication of JPH0791403A publication Critical patent/JPH0791403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To operate a pressure oil supply device at a normal speed from the beginning when an arm cylinder is extended and a working machine is rocked downward. CONSTITUTION:A servo cylinder 10 for slantly rotating the swash plate 9 of a variable displacement type oil pressure pump 1, and a second control valve 12 for supplying/controlling pressure oil to the servo cylinder 10 by differential pressure between a self pump discharge pressure and a negative pressure of an arm cylinder are provided, and a discharge quantity of the variable displacement type oil pressure pump 1 is controlled by the differential pressure between the self pump discharge pressure and a load pressure. Output pressure of an oil pressure pilot valve 30 for switching a directional control valve for supplying the pressure oil to the arm cylinder 8 is supplied to the first chamber 10a of the servo cylinder 10, and the discharge quantity is enlarged regardless of the self pump discharge pressure and the load pressure when the arm cylinder 8 is extended.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、可変容量型油圧ポンプ
の吐出圧油を作業機上下揺動用のシリンダに供給する圧
油供給装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pressure oil supply device for supplying pressure oil discharged from a variable displacement hydraulic pump to a cylinder for vertically swinging a working machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】パワーショベルのアーム等の作業機を上
下揺動するシリンダに圧油を供給するものとして、例え
ば図1に示すものが知られている。すなわち、可変容量
型油圧ポンプ(以下可変油圧ポンプという)1の吐出路
2にチェック弁部3と減圧弁部4より成る圧力補償弁
5、スプール6を備えた方向制御弁7を設け、その方向
制御弁7の出力側をアームシリンダ8のボトム室8a、
ヘッド室8bに接続し、前記可変油圧ポンプ1の斜板9
を傾転するサーボシリンダ10を設け、このサーボシリ
ンダ10の第1室10aにポンプ吐出圧を直接供給し、
第2室10bには第1制御弁11と第2制御弁12によ
りポンプ吐出圧を供給するようにしてある。
2. Description of the Related Art For example, the one shown in FIG. 1 is known as one for supplying pressure oil to a cylinder that vertically swings a working machine such as an arm of a power shovel. That is, a pressure compensation valve 5 including a check valve portion 3 and a pressure reducing valve portion 4 and a direction control valve 7 including a spool 6 are provided in a discharge passage 2 of a variable displacement hydraulic pump (hereinafter referred to as a variable hydraulic pump) 1 The output side of the control valve 7 is connected to the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8,
The swash plate 9 of the variable hydraulic pump 1 is connected to the head chamber 8b.
Is provided with a servo cylinder 10 that tilts the pump cylinder, and the pump discharge pressure is directly supplied to the first chamber 10a of the servo cylinder 10.
Pump discharge pressure is supplied to the second chamber 10b by the first control valve 11 and the second control valve 12.

【0003】前記第1制御弁11は受圧部11aに作用
するポンプ吐出圧により供給位置aに作動し、斜板9に
連結したフィードバックリンク13とばね14でドレー
ン位置bに作動してポンプ吐出圧が高圧となると斜板角
小、ポンプ吐出圧が低圧となると斜板角大となるよう切
換って可変油圧ポンプ1の吸収トルクを一定の値として
いる。
The first control valve 11 is operated at the supply position a by the pump discharge pressure acting on the pressure receiving portion 11a, and is operated at the drain position b by the feedback link 13 and the spring 14 connected to the swash plate 9 so that the pump discharge pressure is increased. When the pressure is high, the swash plate angle is small, and when the pump discharge pressure is low, the swash plate angle is large, and the variable hydraulic pump 1 has a constant absorption torque.

【0004】前記第2制御弁12は第1受圧部12aに
作用するポンプ吐出圧で供給位置cに作動し、第2受圧
部12bに作用する負荷圧でドレーン位置dに作動して
ポンプ吐出圧と負荷圧の差圧が大きい時には斜板角小と
し、その差圧が小さく時には斜板角大として前記ポンプ
吐出圧と負荷圧の差圧を一定となるように制御する。
The second control valve 12 is operated at the supply position c by the pump discharge pressure acting on the first pressure receiving portion 12a, and is operated at the drain position d by the load pressure acting on the second pressure receiving portion 12b. When the differential pressure between the load pressure is large, the swash plate angle is set to be small, and when the differential pressure is small, the swash plate angle is set to be large to control the differential pressure between the pump discharge pressure and the load pressure to be constant.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】かかる圧油供給装置に
おいては方向制御弁7のスプール6が中立位置の時に
は、その第1・第2アクチュエータポート15,16と
第1・第2負荷圧検出ポート17,18が遮断して負荷
圧検出回路19に負荷圧が導入されず、第2制御弁12
は第1受圧部12aに作用するポンプ吐出圧で供給位置
cとなってポンプ吐出圧がサーボシリンダ10の第2室
10bに供給されて斜板9は最小角位置となる。
In such a pressure oil supply device, when the spool 6 of the directional control valve 7 is in the neutral position, the first and second actuator ports 15 and 16 and the first and second load pressure detection ports thereof are provided. Since the load pressure is not introduced to the load pressure detection circuit 19 due to the interruption of the valves 17 and 18, the second control valve 12
Is the supply position c due to the pump discharge pressure acting on the first pressure receiving portion 12a, and the pump discharge pressure is supplied to the second chamber 10b of the servo cylinder 10 so that the swash plate 9 is at the minimum angular position.

【0006】アームシリンダ8が最縮状態でアームAが
上方に揺動した状態より方向制御弁7のスプール6を切
換えて第2アクチュエータポート16に圧油を流してア
ームシリンダ8のボトム室8aに供給してアームシリン
ダ8を伸長する場合に、アームシリンダ8のヘッド室8
bは第1アクチュエータポート15よりタンクに連通す
ると共に、アームAは自重により下方に揺動するために
アームシリンダ8は外力によって伸長し、ヘッド室8b
をタンクに連通する戻り回路をかなり絞らない限り、ボ
トム室8aに負荷圧が生じないから、可変油圧ポンプ1
の吐出路2の圧力が上昇しない。
When the arm cylinder 8 is in the most contracted state and the arm A is swung upward, the spool 6 of the directional control valve 7 is switched to flow the pressure oil to the second actuator port 16 to the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8. When supplying and extending the arm cylinder 8, the head chamber 8 of the arm cylinder 8
b communicates with the tank from the first actuator port 15, and the arm A swings downward due to its own weight, so that the arm cylinder 8 extends by an external force, and the head chamber 8b.
Since the load pressure does not occur in the bottom chamber 8a unless the return circuit communicating with the tank is considerably narrowed, the variable hydraulic pump 1
The pressure in the discharge passage 2 does not rise.

【0007】一方、可変油圧ポンプ1の斜板9は方向制
御弁7のスプール6のコントロール切欠6aの開口面積
に見合う分圧油を吐出しようと傾転角大方向に動こうと
するが、斜板9、サーボシリンダ10、フィードバック
リンク13部分の摺動抵抗があるためある一定のポンプ
吐出圧以上ないと動けない。
On the other hand, the swash plate 9 of the variable hydraulic pump 1 tries to move in the large tilt angle direction in order to discharge the partial pressure oil corresponding to the opening area of the control notch 6a of the spool 6 of the directional control valve 7. Because of the sliding resistance of the plate 9, the servo cylinder 10, and the feedback link 13, the pump cannot move unless it has a certain pump discharge pressure.

【0008】このようであるから、前述のように方向制
御弁7のスプール6を中立位置より切換えても最初はア
ームシリンダ8のボトム室8aの負荷圧が上昇せずにポ
ンプ吐出圧が一定の圧力以上となるまでは斜板9の動く
速度は遅いために可変油圧ポンプ1の吐出量が少なくア
ームシリンダ8のボトム室8aに圧油が十分に供給され
ない。
Because of this, even if the spool 6 of the directional control valve 7 is switched from the neutral position as described above, the load pressure of the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8 does not initially rise and the pump discharge pressure remains constant. Until the pressure exceeds the pressure, the moving speed of the swash plate 9 is slow, so the discharge amount of the variable hydraulic pump 1 is small and the pressure oil is not sufficiently supplied to the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8.

【0009】したがって、アームAは自由落下速度でし
か動けないため最初はアームA作動速度が遅く、アーム
シリンダ8のボトム室8aは真空状態となり、アームシ
リンダ8が正常の速度で動くのは可変油圧ポンプ1の斜
板9が所定の傾転角位置に動いて吐出量が大となり、圧
油をアームシリンダ8のボトム室8aに送り出しボトム
室8aの真空分が圧油で満たされてからとなる。
Therefore, since the arm A can move only at the free fall speed, the operation speed of the arm A is slow at first, the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8 is in a vacuum state, and the arm cylinder 8 moves at a normal speed by the variable hydraulic pressure. After the swash plate 9 of the pump 1 moves to a predetermined tilt angle position and the discharge amount becomes large, pressure oil is sent to the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8 and the vacuum amount in the bottom chamber 8a is filled with the pressure oil. .

【0010】このために、アームAの動作速度は初めゆ
っくりで、シリンダ最縮で最も上方に揺動した状態から
アームAが垂直に近い状態になり、アームシリンダヘッ
ド室8bに自重による外力が小さくなってボトム室8a
の真空状態がなくなり、負荷圧が高くなってから前述の
ように斜板9の傾転角が傾転角大の方向へ動くためアー
ムAの動作速度が急に速くなり正常の速度で動作するの
で、オペレータに異和感を与えることになる。
For this reason, the operating speed of the arm A is slow at first, and the arm A is brought into a state close to vertical from the state where it is swung up to the maximum at the cylinder contraction, and the external force due to its own weight is small in the arm cylinder head chamber 8b. The bottom chamber 8a
After the vacuum state disappears and the load pressure increases, the tilt angle of the swash plate 9 moves in the direction of the larger tilt angle as described above, so that the operating speed of the arm A suddenly increases and operates at a normal speed. Therefore, the operator feels strange.

【0011】そこで、本発明は前述の課題を解決できる
ようにした圧油供給装置を提供することを目的とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a pressure oil supply device which can solve the above-mentioned problems.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】可変容量型油圧ポンプ1
の吐出圧油を方向制御弁7で作業機上下揺動用のシリン
ダに供給し、前記可変容量型油圧ポンプ1の斜板9をサ
ーボシリンダ10で傾転し、このサーボシリンダ10を
傾転角大方向に作動する一方の室に自己のポンプ吐出圧
油を直接供給し、傾転角小方向に作動する他方の室に制
御弁により制御圧を供給し、この制御弁を自己のポンプ
吐出圧と前記シリンダの負荷圧の差圧が大の時に供給位
置c、小さい時にドレーン位置dに切換わるものとし、
前記方向制御弁7がシリンダ8のボトム室8aに圧油を
供給する位置に切換えられた時に、前記サーボシリンダ
10の一方の室に油圧パイロット弁の圧油を供給する手
段を設けた圧油供給装置。
[Means for Solving the Problems] Variable displacement hydraulic pump 1
The discharge pressure oil is supplied to the cylinder for vertically swinging the working machine by the direction control valve 7, the swash plate 9 of the variable displacement hydraulic pump 1 is tilted by the servo cylinder 10, and the servo cylinder 10 is tilted at a large tilt angle. One of the chambers operating in one direction is directly supplied with its own pump discharge pressure oil, and the other chamber operating in the small tilt angle direction is supplied with a control pressure by a control valve. When the differential pressure of the load pressure of the cylinder is large, it is switched to the supply position c, and when it is small, it is switched to the drain position d,
Pressure oil supply provided with means for supplying pressure oil of the hydraulic pilot valve to one chamber of the servo cylinder 10 when the directional control valve 7 is switched to a position for supplying pressure oil to the bottom chamber 8a of the cylinder 8. apparatus.

【0013】[0013]

【作 用】シリンダ8のボトム室8aに圧油を供給し
て作業機を下方に揺動する時にサーボシリンダ10の一
方の室に圧油が供給されて可変容量型油圧ポンプ1の吐
出量がポンプ吐出圧と負荷圧との差圧に関係なく増大す
るので、作業機を最初から正常の速度で動作できる。
[Operation] When the pressure oil is supplied to the bottom chamber 8a of the cylinder 8 and the working machine is swung downward, the pressure oil is supplied to one chamber of the servo cylinder 10 and the discharge amount of the variable displacement hydraulic pump 1 is increased. Since the pressure increases regardless of the pressure difference between the pump discharge pressure and the load pressure, the working machine can be operated at a normal speed from the beginning.

【0014】[0014]

【実 施 例】本発明の実施例を図2に基づいて説明す
る。なお、従来と同一部材は符号を同一とする。方向制
御弁7のスプール6はスプリング20で中立位置に保持
され、第1受圧室21の圧力で第1位置に押され、第2
受圧室22の圧力で第2位置に押される。前記スプール
6が第1位置となるとポンプポート23に流入した圧油
が切欠6a,第2負荷圧検出ポート18、油孔24、第
1負荷圧検出ポート17より第1アクチュエータポート
15に流れ、第2アクチュエータポート16は第2タン
クポート25に連通する。前記スプール6が第2位置と
なるとポンプポート23に流入した圧油が切欠6a、第
1負荷圧検出ポート17、油孔24、第2負荷圧検出ポ
ート18より第2アクチュエータポート16に流れ、第
1アクチュエータポート15は第1タンクポート26に
連通する。
EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. It should be noted that the same members as those in the related art have the same reference numerals. The spool 6 of the directional control valve 7 is held in the neutral position by the spring 20, and is pushed to the first position by the pressure of the first pressure receiving chamber 21.
It is pushed to the second position by the pressure of the pressure receiving chamber 22. When the spool 6 reaches the first position, the pressure oil flowing into the pump port 23 flows from the notch 6a, the second load pressure detecting port 18, the oil hole 24, the first load pressure detecting port 17 to the first actuator port 15, The two-actuator port 16 communicates with the second tank port 25. When the spool 6 is in the second position, the pressure oil flowing into the pump port 23 flows from the notch 6a, the first load pressure detecting port 17, the oil hole 24, and the second load pressure detecting port 18 to the second actuator port 16, The first actuator port 15 communicates with the first tank port 26.

【0015】油圧パイロット弁30は操作レバー31を
操作することで減圧弁32を作動して補助油圧ポンプ3
3の吐出圧油を第1・第2パイロット回路34,35に
出力するものであり、その第1・第2パイロット回路3
4,35は前記方向制御弁7の第1・第2受圧室21,
22にそれぞれ接続し、第2パイロット回路35はチェ
ック弁36を介して前記サーボシリンダ10の第1室1
0aに接続してある。
The hydraulic pilot valve 30 operates the pressure reducing valve 32 by operating the operation lever 31 to operate the auxiliary hydraulic pump 3.
The discharge pressure oil of No. 3 is output to the first and second pilot circuits 34 and 35, and the first and second pilot circuits 3
4, 35 are the first and second pressure receiving chambers 21 of the directional control valve 7,
22 and the second pilot circuit 35 is connected to the first chamber 1 of the servo cylinder 10 via a check valve 36.
0a.

【0016】前記圧力補償弁5のチェック弁部3は入口
ポート40と出口ポート41を連通・遮断するスプール
42を備え、入口ポート40の圧油を油孔43で圧力室
44に供給してスプール42を連通方向に押す。
The check valve portion 3 of the pressure compensating valve 5 is provided with a spool 42 that connects and disconnects the inlet port 40 and the outlet port 41, and supplies the pressure oil of the inlet port 40 to the pressure chamber 44 through the oil hole 43. 42 is pushed in the communication direction.

【0017】前記減圧弁部4は第1ポート45と第2ポ
ート46を連通、遮断するスプール47を備え、このス
プール47は第1受圧室48の圧力で連通方向に押さ
れ、第2受圧室49の圧力とばね50で遮断方向に押さ
れ、かつロッド51を介して前記チェック弁部3のスプ
ール42を遮断方向に押し、その第1受圧室48は第2
負荷圧検出ポート18に連通し、第2受圧室49は第2
ポート46に連通し、その第2ポート46が負荷圧検出
回路19に連通し、第1ポート45が可変油圧ポンプ1
の吐出路2に連通している。
The pressure reducing valve section 4 is provided with a spool 47 which connects and disconnects the first port 45 and the second port 46, and the spool 47 is pushed in the communication direction by the pressure of the first pressure receiving chamber 48 and the second pressure receiving chamber. The pressure of 49 and the spring 50 push in the shut-off direction and push the spool 42 of the check valve portion 3 in the shut-off direction via the rod 51, and the first pressure receiving chamber 48 of the second pressure chamber 48
The second pressure receiving chamber 49 communicates with the load pressure detection port 18
The second port 46 communicates with the port 46, the second port 46 communicates with the load pressure detection circuit 19, and the first port 45 communicates with the variable hydraulic pump 1.
Communicating with the discharge passage 2 of.

【0018】次に、方向制御弁7のスプール6が中立位
置で可変油圧ポンプ1の斜板9が最小角度で、アームシ
リンダ8が最縮状態でアームAが上方に揺動した状態よ
り方向制御弁7のスプール6を切換えて第2アクチュエ
ータポート16に圧油を流してアームシリンダ8のボト
ム室8aに供給してアームシリンダ8を伸長する場合の
動作を説明する。油圧パイロット弁30の操作レバー3
1を操作して第2パイロット回路35にパイロット圧油
を出力し、方向制御弁7の第2受圧室22に圧油を供給
してスプール6を第2位置とする。
Next, the direction control is performed from the state where the spool 6 of the directional control valve 7 is in the neutral position, the swash plate 9 of the variable hydraulic pump 1 is at the minimum angle, the arm cylinder 8 is in the most contracted state, and the arm A is swung upward. The operation when the spool 6 of the valve 7 is switched to flow pressure oil to the second actuator port 16 and supply the pressure oil to the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8 to extend the arm cylinder 8 will be described. Operation lever 3 of hydraulic pilot valve 30
1 is operated to output pilot pressure oil to the second pilot circuit 35, and the pressure oil is supplied to the second pressure receiving chamber 22 of the directional control valve 7 to bring the spool 6 to the second position.

【0019】これと同時にチェック弁36を介してサー
ボシリンダ10の第1室10aに圧油が供給されるの
で、そのサーボシリンダ10の第1室10a内の圧力は
油圧パイロット弁30の出力圧(例えば30kg/cm
2 )となる。このために、可変油圧ポンプ1の吐出圧が
30kg/cm2 よりも低い圧力であってもサーボシリ
ンダ10は容量大方向に作動して斜板9の傾動角を大き
くするので、可変油圧ポンプ1の吐出量は自己のポンプ
吐出圧、負荷圧によらず油圧パイロット弁30の出力圧
に見合う値となる。
At the same time, since pressure oil is supplied to the first chamber 10a of the servo cylinder 10 via the check valve 36, the pressure in the first chamber 10a of the servo cylinder 10 is the output pressure of the hydraulic pilot valve 30 ( For example, 30 kg / cm
2 ) For this reason, even if the discharge pressure of the variable hydraulic pump 1 is lower than 30 kg / cm 2, the servo cylinder 10 operates in the direction of large capacity to increase the tilt angle of the swash plate 9, so the variable hydraulic pump 1 The discharge amount of is a value commensurate with the output pressure of the hydraulic pilot valve 30 regardless of its own pump discharge pressure and load pressure.

【0020】したがって、前述のようにアームシリンダ
8のボトム室8a内に負荷圧が生じない場合でも方向制
御弁7を切換えると直ちに可変油圧ポンプ1の吐出量が
増大し、アームシリンダ8のボトム室8aに圧油を十分
に供給してアームAを最初から正常の速度で動作でき
る。また、可変油圧ポンプ1の吐出圧が油圧パイロット
弁30の出力圧よりも高圧となってもチェック弁36に
よりサーボシリンダ10の第1室10aからポンプ吐出
圧が第2パイロット回路35に逆流することがない。
Therefore, as described above, even when the load pressure is not generated in the bottom chamber 8a of the arm cylinder 8, when the directional control valve 7 is switched, the discharge amount of the variable hydraulic pump 1 immediately increases, and the bottom chamber of the arm cylinder 8 is increased. Sufficient supply of pressure oil to 8a allows arm A to operate at a normal speed from the beginning. Further, even if the discharge pressure of the variable hydraulic pump 1 becomes higher than the output pressure of the hydraulic pilot valve 30, the check valve 36 causes the pump discharge pressure to flow backward from the first chamber 10a of the servo cylinder 10 to the second pilot circuit 35. There is no.

【0021】以上の実施例ではチェック弁部3と減圧弁
部4より成る圧力補償弁5を用いたが、通常一般の圧力
補償弁を用いても良いし、この圧力補償弁を用いない場
合にも本発明を適用できる。
In the above embodiment, the pressure compensating valve 5 including the check valve portion 3 and the pressure reducing valve portion 4 is used. However, a general pressure compensating valve may be used, or when this pressure compensating valve is not used. The present invention can also be applied.

【0022】[0022]

【発明の効果】シリンダ8のボトム室8aに圧油を供給
して作業機を下方に揺動する時にサーボシリンダ10の
一方の室に圧油が供給されて可変容量型油圧ポンプ1の
吐出量がポンプ吐出圧と負荷圧との差圧に関係なく増大
するので、作業機を最初から正常の速度で動作できる。
The pressure oil is supplied to one chamber of the servo cylinder 10 when the working oil is rocked downward by supplying the pressure oil to the bottom chamber 8a of the cylinder 8 to discharge the variable displacement hydraulic pump 1. Increases regardless of the pressure difference between the pump discharge pressure and the load pressure, so that the working machine can be operated at a normal speed from the beginning.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】従来例の説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional example.

【図2】本発明の実施例を示す説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…可変容量型油圧ポンプ、3…チェック弁部、4…減
圧弁部、5…圧力補償弁、6…スプール、7…方向制御
弁、8…アームシリンダ、8a…ボトム室、8b…ベル
ト室、9…斜板、10…サーボシリンダ、10a…第1
室、10b…第2室、11…第1制御弁、12…第2制
御弁、21…第1受圧室、22…第2受圧室、30…油
圧パイロット弁、34…第1パイロット回路、35…第
2パイロット回路、36…チェック弁。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Variable displacement hydraulic pump, 3 ... Check valve part, 4 ... Pressure reduction valve part, 5 ... Pressure compensation valve, 6 ... Spool, 7 ... Direction control valve, 8 ... Arm cylinder, 8a ... Bottom chamber, 8b ... Belt chamber , 9 ... swash plate, 10 ... servo cylinder, 10a ... first
Chamber, 10b ... 2nd chamber, 11 ... 1st control valve, 12 ... 2nd control valve, 21 ... 1st pressure receiving chamber, 22 ... 2nd pressure receiving chamber, 30 ... Hydraulic pilot valve, 34 ... 1st pilot circuit, 35 … Second pilot circuit, 36… Check valve.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 可変容量型油圧ポンプ1の吐出圧油を方
向制御弁7で作業機上下揺動用のシリンダに供給し、前
記可変容量型油圧ポンプ1の斜板9をサーボシリンダ1
0で傾転し、このサーボシリンダ10を傾転角大方向に
作動する一方の室に自己のポンプ吐出圧油を直接供給
し、傾転角小方向に作動する他方の室をポンプ吐出圧と
負荷圧の差圧で切換わって傾転角小方向へ作動する制御
弁により制御圧を供給し、 前記方向制御弁7がシリンダ8のボトム室8aに圧油を
供給する位置に切換えられた時に、前記サーボシリンダ
10の一方の室に第3の補助圧油を供給する手段を設け
たことを特徴とする圧油供給装置。
1. Discharge pressure oil of a variable displacement hydraulic pump 1 is supplied to a cylinder for vertically swinging a working machine by a directional control valve 7, and a swash plate 9 of the variable displacement hydraulic pump 1 is connected to a servo cylinder 1
When the servo cylinder 10 is tilted at 0, the self pump discharge pressure oil is directly supplied to one chamber that operates in the large tilt angle direction, and the other chamber that operates in the small tilt angle direction is used as the pump discharge pressure. When the directional control valve 7 is switched to the position for supplying the pressure oil to the bottom chamber 8a of the cylinder 8, the control pressure is supplied by the control valve which is switched by the differential pressure of the load pressure and operates in the small tilt angle direction. A pressure oil supply device comprising means for supplying a third auxiliary pressure oil to one chamber of the servo cylinder 10.
【請求項2】 前記方向制御弁7を第1受圧室21に供
給される圧油でシリンダ8のヘッド室8bに圧油を供給
する位置に切換わり、第2受圧室22に供給される圧油
でシリンダ8のボトム室8aに圧油を供給する位置に切
換わるものとし、この第1・第2受圧室21,22に油
圧パイロット弁30の第1・第2パイロット回路34,
35をそれぞれ接続し、その第2パイロット回路35を
前記サーボシリンダ10の一方の室に接続した請求項1
記載の圧油供給装置。
2. The directional control valve 7 is switched to a position for supplying pressure oil to the head chamber 8b of the cylinder 8 with the pressure oil supplied to the first pressure receiving chamber 21, and the pressure supplied to the second pressure receiving chamber 22 is changed. It is assumed that the oil is switched to a position where pressure oil is supplied to the bottom chamber 8a of the cylinder 8, and the first and second pressure receiving chambers 21 and 22 are connected to the first and second pilot circuits 34 of the hydraulic pilot valve 30.
35, respectively, and the second pilot circuit 35 is connected to one chamber of the servo cylinder 10.
The pressure oil supply device described.
【請求項3】 前記第2パイロット回路35をチェック
弁36を介してサーボシリンダ19の一方の室に接続し
た請求項2記載の圧油供給装置。
3. The pressure oil supply device according to claim 2, wherein the second pilot circuit 35 is connected to one chamber of the servo cylinder 19 via a check valve 36.
JP5241195A 1993-09-28 1993-09-28 Pressure oil supply device Pending JPH0791403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5241195A JPH0791403A (en) 1993-09-28 1993-09-28 Pressure oil supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5241195A JPH0791403A (en) 1993-09-28 1993-09-28 Pressure oil supply device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0791403A true JPH0791403A (en) 1995-04-04

Family

ID=17070628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5241195A Pending JPH0791403A (en) 1993-09-28 1993-09-28 Pressure oil supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0791403A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410267A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-04-11 徐州雷曼机械科技有限公司 Synchronous control device of revolving speed of hydraulic walking mechanism engine and discharge of main pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410267A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-04-11 徐州雷曼机械科技有限公司 Synchronous control device of revolving speed of hydraulic walking mechanism engine and discharge of main pump

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