JPH0784785B2 - Stairway decoration manufacturing method - Google Patents
Stairway decoration manufacturing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0784785B2 JPH0784785B2 JP63172932A JP17293288A JPH0784785B2 JP H0784785 B2 JPH0784785 B2 JP H0784785B2 JP 63172932 A JP63172932 A JP 63172932A JP 17293288 A JP17293288 A JP 17293288A JP H0784785 B2 JPH0784785 B2 JP H0784785B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- pair
- staircase
- decoration
- decorative
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は建造物の各階を結ぶ通路を形成する階段を装
飾するために使用される階段装飾物の製造方法等に関す
る。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing staircase ornaments used for decorating stairs forming a passage connecting each floor of a building.
一般に、家屋等の建造物の通路用階段を安価に建造しよ
うとする場合、各段の踏み板部や蹴込み部を形成する材
料として、品質の低いものが使用され、各段には塗装仕
上げが施される。ところが、塗装仕上げの作業は面倒で
あり、仕上げムラの無いように行うのは非常に熟練を必
要とする。そこで、従来より踏み板部を被覆する踏み板
装飾板と踏み板部から下方に延びる蹴込み部を被覆する
見付け面装飾板とを一体にして階段装飾物を構成し、装
飾がされていない階段建造物の各段に固着するようにし
ている。このようにすれば、塗装仕上げをする必要がな
く装飾作業に熟練を要することもなくなる。Generally, when attempting to construct a stairway for aisles of a structure such as a house at low cost, a low quality material is used as the material for forming the treads and risers of each step, and each step has a paint finish. Is given. However, the work of painting and finishing is troublesome, and it requires a great deal of skill to perform it without unevenness in finishing. Therefore, conventionally, a staircase decoration is formed by integrally combining a stepping plate decoration plate that covers the stepping plate part and a found surface decoration plate that covers the riser part that extends downward from the stepping plate part, and the staircase structure is not decorated. It is fixed on each stage. In this way, it is not necessary to finish the painting, and it is not necessary for the decoration work to be skilled.
しかし、階段装飾物は階段の踏み板部と蹴込み部を接合
して構成し、階段構造物上にきっちりと収まるようなの
ではなくてはならない。また、階段装飾物自体の製造に
手間や熟練か必要であっては塗装仕上げを不要とする意
味がない。本発明の目的はこのような階段装飾物を能率
よく、かつ簡単に製造することができる製造方法を提供
することにある。However, the staircase ornament must be constructed by joining the stepboard part and the riser part of the staircase so that it fits tightly on the staircase structure. In addition, there is no point in eliminating the need for painting finish if labor and skill are required to manufacture the staircase decoration itself. An object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method capable of manufacturing such a staircase decoration efficiently and easily.
上記の目的を達成するために、本発明では一対の踏み板
装飾板を対向配置すると共に、その両側縁部間に所定間
隔で一対の見付け面装飾板を配置し、それらを互いに接
着固定することにより、四角筒状の中間製造物を形成す
る工程と、中間製造物の互いに対向する一対の稜線部近
傍において、各踏み板装飾板を各見付け面装飾板から分
離して、一対の階段装飾物を形成する工程とからなる製
造方法により階段装飾物を製造するようにしている。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the present invention, a pair of tread plate decorative plates are arranged to face each other, and a pair of find surface decorative plates are arranged at a predetermined interval between both side edge portions thereof, and they are fixed to each other by adhesion. , A step of forming a rectangular tubular intermediate product, and in the vicinity of a pair of ridges facing each other of the intermediate product, separate each tread plate decorative plate from each facing surface decorative plate to form a pair of staircase decorative products The staircase decoration is manufactured by a manufacturing method including the steps of:
従って、階段装飾物を製造する場合には、一対の踏み板
装飾板を対向配置すると共に、その両側縁部間に一対の
見付け面装飾板を配置し、それらを互いに接着固定する
ことにより、四角筒状の中間製造物を形成する工程と、
中間製造物の互いに対向する一対の稜線部近傍におい
て、各踏み板装飾板を各見付け面装飾板から分離して、
一対の階段装飾物を形成する工程とが順次実行される。Therefore, in the case of manufacturing a staircase ornament, a pair of footboard decorative plates are arranged to face each other, and a pair of finding surface decorative plates are arranged between both side edges thereof, and they are adhered and fixed to each other to form a square tube. Forming an intermediate product in the form of
In the vicinity of the pair of ridges facing each other of the intermediate product, each tread plate decorative plate is separated from each found surface decorative plate,
The step of forming a pair of staircase ornaments is sequentially performed.
以下、この発明を具体化した一実施例を図面に従って詳
細に説明する。まず、本発明の実施例により製造される
べき階段装飾物１について説明する。第１図に示すよう
に建造物の各階を結ぶ通路を形成する階段構造物Ｓは各
段毎に踏み板部Sa及び蹴込み部Sbを備えている。階段装
飾物１は各段の踏み板部Saの上面全体を装飾する踏み板
装飾板２と、各段の蹴込み部Sbの上縁部を装飾する見付
け面装飾板３とから構成されている。そして、階段構造
物Ｓの踏み板部Saと蹴込み部Sbとがなす角度とほぼ同一
の角度をなして交わるように、見付け面装飾板３が踏み
板装飾板２の一側縁に沿って固着されている。踏み板装
飾板２及び見付け面装飾板３の表面には化粧板７による
装飾が施され、踏み板装飾板２の上面には各段の稜線部
Scに沿って平行に延びる一対の滑り止め用凹所Ｎが形成
されている。An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. First, the staircase decoration 1 to be manufactured according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the staircase structure S forming a passage connecting each floor of the building is provided with a step board portion Sa and a riser portion Sb for each step. The staircase decoration 1 is composed of a stepboard decoration plate 2 that decorates the entire upper surface of the stepboard portion Sa of each step, and a found surface decoration plate 3 that decorates the upper edge of the riser portion Sb of each step. Then, the facing surface decoration plate 3 is fixed along one side edge of the stepping plate decoration plate 2 so as to intersect at an angle substantially the same as the angle formed by the stepping plate part Sa and the riser part Sb of the staircase structure S. ing. The surface of the tread plate decorative plate 2 and the siding surface decorative plate 3 is decorated with a decorative plate 7, and the upper surface of the tread plate decorative plate 2 has a ridge portion of each step.
A pair of anti-slip recesses N extending parallel to Sc is formed.
従って、上記のように構成された各段階装飾物１を階段
構造物Ｓの各段毎に配置し、その踏み板装飾板２及び見
付け面装飾板３を、踏み板部Sa及び蹴込み部Sbにそれぞ
れ溶着剤等によって固定すれば、熟練を要することな
く、極めて簡単に階段構造物Ｓの装飾を行うことができ
る。この場合、階段構造物Ｓの踏み板部Saや蹴込み部Sb
に傷が付いていたり、装飾性の少ない安価な材料で構成
されていても、装飾性に優れた階段を構築することがで
きる。Therefore, the step decorations 1 configured as described above are arranged for each step of the staircase structure S, and the step board decoration plate 2 and the seating surface decoration board 3 are respectively provided in the step board part Sa and the riser part Sb. If fixed with a welding agent or the like, the staircase structure S can be decorated very easily without requiring skill. In this case, the step board Sa and the riser Sb of the stair structure S
It is possible to construct stairs with excellent decorativeness even if the stairs are scratched or made of an inexpensive material with little decorativeness.
次に、本発明の一実施例である階段装飾物の製造方法に
ついて説明する。第２図に示すように、木目模様等の化
粧が一側面に予め施された一対の踏み板装飾板２用の板
材2aと、化粧を有しない見付け面装飾板３用の下地材3a
と、一対の仮木４とを用意する。板材2aの幅Ｗは階段構
造物Ｓの踏み板部Saの幅Swよりも広く設定されると共
に、板材2a及び下地材3aの長さＬは踏み板部Saの長さS1
と略同一に設定されている。又、これらの板材2a,下地
材3a及び仮木４の長さは略同一に設定され、下地材3aと
仮木４との幅は略同一に設定されている。Next, a method for manufacturing a staircase ornament, which is an embodiment of the present invention, will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, a pair of footboards 2a for the footboard decorative plate 2 and a base material 3a for the decorative surface decorative plate 3 which does not have makeup are preliminarily applied on one side with a makeup such as a wood pattern.
And a pair of temporary trees 4 are prepared. The width W of the plate 2a is set wider than the width Sw of the step plate Sa of the staircase structure S, and the length L of the plate 2a and the base material 3a is the length S1 of the step plate Sa.
Is set to be almost the same. The lengths of the plate material 2a, the base material 3a and the temporary wood 4 are set to be substantially the same, and the widths of the base material 3a and the temporary wood 4 are set to be substantially the same.
次に、第３図に示すように一対の仮木2aの化粧面５を外
側に配置し、かつ両板材2a間に一対の仮木４をその長手
方向に沿って略平行に挿入配置した状態で、一対の下地
材3aを一対の板材2aの互いに対向する二辺縁間にそれぞ
れ挿入する。そして、各板材2aと各下地材3aとの接合部
分に接着剤を流入させた後、その接合部分をプレスによ
って圧着固定する。それにより、四角筒状の中間製造物
Ｍが形成される。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, a state in which the decorative surfaces 5 of the pair of temporary lumbers 2a are arranged outside, and the pair of temporary lumbers 4 are inserted between both plate members 2a substantially in parallel along the longitudinal direction thereof. Then, the pair of base materials 3a are respectively inserted between the two opposite side edges of the pair of plate materials 2a. Then, after the adhesive is flown into the joint portion between each plate material 2a and each base material 3a, the joint portion is pressure-bonded and fixed by a press. As a result, the intermediate product M having a rectangular tubular shape is formed.
引き続き、第３図に２点鎖線で示すように、各下地材3a
よりも外方へ突出する板材2aの余剰部分６を切除する。
次いで、第４図に示すように、ナラ単板等からなる薄板
状の化粧板７を下地材3aの外面に接着固定し、同図に２
点鎖線で示すように、板材2aから突出する化粧板７の余
剰部分7aを除去する。Then, as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG.
The surplus portion 6 of the plate material 2a protruding further outward is cut off.
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, a thin plate-like decorative plate 7 made of oak veneer or the like is adhesively fixed to the outer surface of the base material 3a.
As shown by the dotted line, the surplus portion 7a of the decorative plate 7 protruding from the plate material 2a is removed.
次に、板材2aの幅が踏み板部Saの幅と同一になるよう
に、第４図に矢印Ａで示す位置、即ち、前記中間製造物
Ｍの互いに対向する一対の稜線部Ma近傍において、鋸に
より、各板材2aを各下地材3aから分離する。尚、この分
離した板材2aの幅（第３〜５図において左右方向）は踏
み板装飾板２の幅となるため踏み板部Saの幅Swと同じ長
さに切断する必要がある。また、図４の矢印Ａで切断し
た後、下地板3a側に余剰部分が残る場合がある。この場
合にはその余剰部分を下地板3aから除去するようにす
る。第５図に示すように、踏み板装飾板２と見付け面装
飾板３とからなる一対の階段装飾物１を同時に製造する
ことができる。Next, at the position shown by the arrow A in FIG. 4, that is, in the vicinity of the pair of ridges Ma of the intermediate product M facing each other, the width of the plate 2a becomes the same as the width of the step plate Sa. Thus, each plate material 2a is separated from each base material 3a. Since the width of the separated plate material 2a (the left-right direction in FIGS. 3 to 5) is the width of the step board decorative plate 2, it is necessary to cut it into the same length as the width Sw of the step board portion Sa. Further, after cutting along the arrow A in FIG. 4, an excess portion may remain on the base plate 3a side. In this case, the surplus portion is removed from the base plate 3a. As shown in FIG. 5, it is possible to simultaneously manufacture a pair of staircase ornaments 1 including a step board decoration plate 2 and a found surface decoration plate 3.
上記の製造方法によれば、装飾性に優れた一対の階段装
飾物１を同時に製造することができるため、製造コスト
を低減して極めて安価に製造することができる。また、
同じ幅の一対の下地板3aにより上側の板材2aを支持する
ため、板材2aに対して下地板3aを正確に直角位置で固定
することができ、階段構造物上にきっちりと収まる階段
装飾物を簡単に製造することができる。また下地板3aと
ほぼ同幅の仮木４により両板材2aの間隔を保持するた
め、両板材2aの間に下地板3aを挿入する作業が楽にな
る。According to the above-mentioned manufacturing method, since a pair of staircase decorations 1 having excellent decorativeness can be manufactured at the same time, the manufacturing cost can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be extremely low. Also,
Since the upper plate material 2a is supported by the pair of base plates 3a having the same width, the base plate 3a can be fixed at a right angle position with respect to the plate material 2a, and a staircase ornament that fits exactly on the staircase structure can be obtained. It can be easily manufactured. Moreover, since the space between both plate materials 2a is maintained by the temporary wood 4 having substantially the same width as that of the base plate 3a, the work of inserting the base plate 3a between both plate materials 2a becomes easy.
尚、この発明は前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、
次の態様で具体化することも可能である。即ち、 （ａ） 各板材2aを各下地板3aから分離する時、第４図
の矢印Ｂで示すように、各下地材3aの一部を同時に切除
して、その厚さを減少させるようにすること。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment,
It is also possible to embody the following aspects. (A) When separating each plate material 2a from each base plate 3a, as shown by the arrow B in FIG. 4, a part of each base material 3a is cut off at the same time to reduce its thickness. To do.
（ｂ） 踏み板装飾板２用の材料として、化粧が施され
ていない板材を使用し、階段装飾物１の製造後に、踏み
板装飾板２及び見付け面装飾板３全体の化粧仕上げを行
うようにすること。(B) As a material for the step board decoration plate 2, a plate material not applied with makeup is used, and after the staircase decoration 1 is manufactured, the step board decoration plate 2 and the entire decorative surface 3 for the decorative surface are finished with makeup. thing.
以上詳述したように、請求項１の発明によれば一対の階
段装飾物を同時にかつ簡単に製造することができ、階段
装飾物を能率よく製造することが可能となり、加えて請
求項２の発明では見付け面装飾板の取付け作業が楽にな
るという優れた効果が奏される。As described in detail above, according to the invention of claim 1, a pair of staircase decorations can be simultaneously and easily manufactured, and the staircase decoration can be efficiently manufactured. According to the invention, an excellent effect that the work of attaching the decorative plate on the surface to be found is facilitated is exhibited.
第１図はこの発明を具体化した階段装飾物を装着した階
段を示す斜視図、第２図は階段装飾物の材料を示す分解
斜視図、第３図，第４図及び第５図は階段装飾物の製造
工程を示す側面図である。 １……階段装飾物、２……踏み板装飾板、３……見付け
面装飾板、Ｓ……階段構造物、Sa……踏み板部、Sb……
蹴込み部、Ｍ……中間製造物。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a staircase equipped with staircase ornaments embodying the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing materials of staircase ornaments, and FIGS. 3, 4, and 5 are staircases. It is a side view which shows the manufacturing process of an ornament. 1 ... Stairs decoration, 2 ... Treading board, 3 ... Finding surface decoration board, S ... Stairs structure, Sa ... Treading board, Sb ...
Raised part, M ... Intermediate product.
Claims (2)
と共に、その両側縁部間に所定間隔で一対の見付け面装
飾板（３）を配置し、それらを互いに接着固定すること
により、四角筒状の中間製造物（Ｍ）を形成する第１の
工程と、中間製造物（Ｍ）の互いに対向する一対の稜線
部（Ma）近傍において、各踏み板装飾板（２）を各見付
け面装飾板（３）から分離して、一対の階段装飾物
（１）を形成する第２の工程とからなることを特徴とす
る階段装飾物の製造方法。1. A pair of step plate decoration plates (2) are arranged to face each other, and a pair of finding surface decoration plates (3) are arranged at predetermined intervals between both side edges thereof, and they are fixed to each other by adhesion. In the first step of forming the intermediate product (M) in the shape of a rectangular tube, and in the vicinity of the pair of ridge portions (Ma) of the intermediate product (M) that face each other, each tread board decorative plate (2) is attached to each found surface. And a second step of forming a pair of staircase decorations (1) by separating from the decoration plate (3).
（２）を対向配置してから両踏み板装飾板（２）間に見
付け面装飾板（３）と同幅の当て木（４）を配置し、そ
の後見付け面装飾板（３）を配置するようにした請求項
１に記載の階段装飾物の製造方法。2. In the first step, a batten (4) having the same width as that of the finding surface decorative plate (3) is provided between the pair of tread decorative plates (2) after the pair of tread decorative plates (2) are arranged to face each other. 2. The method for manufacturing a staircase decoration according to claim 1, wherein the staircase decorative plate (3) is arranged after that.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63172932A JPH0784785B2 (en) | 1988-07-12 | 1988-07-12 | Stairway decoration manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63172932A JPH0784785B2 (en) | 1988-07-12 | 1988-07-12 | Stairway decoration manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0224446A JPH0224446A (en) | 1990-01-26 |
| JPH0784785B2 true JPH0784785B2 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
Family
ID=15951023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63172932A Expired - Fee Related JPH0784785B2 (en) | 1988-07-12 | 1988-07-12 | Stairway decoration manufacturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0784785B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS609426Y2 (en) * | 1977-06-09 | 1985-04-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | engine ignition system |
| JPS5861861U (en) * | 1981-10-17 | 1983-04-26 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | stair tread structure |
| JPH044096Y2 (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1992-02-06 |
-
1988
- 1988-07-12 JP JP63172932A patent/JPH0784785B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0224446A (en) | 1990-01-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |