JPH076387Y2 - Roof structure of metal garage - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 ［産業上の利用分野］ 本考案は、柱、片持梁に形成した屋根支持部材および屋
根部材とからなる金属製簡易車庫の構造に係り、とく
に、片持梁がトラス構造であって屋根部材をその下面に
片流れに支持している金属製簡易車庫の屋根構造の改良
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a structure of a metal simple garage consisting of a pillar, a roof support member formed on a cantilever, and a roof member. The present invention relates to an improvement of a roof structure of a metal simple garage, which is a truss structure and supports a roof member on its lower surface in a one-way flow.

［従来の技術］ 生活環境の向上に伴い、一般の住宅に「カーポート」と
呼ばれる金属製の簡易車庫が設置されることが多くなっ
ており、市販の製品も提供されている。この種の簡易車
庫は、とくに都市部にあっては、敷地や前面道路の関係
などによって、一列の柱の片側に片持梁の屋根支持部材
を形成するか、柱と屋根支持部材を一連に「く」字状に
形成し、その片持梁部の上面に屋根部材を張設したもの
が多く知られている。屋根部材は、透明または半透明の
合成樹脂材で波板を成形し、または、パネル体を形成し
て、桁行方向の母屋や野縁材を介して屋根支持部材に支
持されている。この場合、製品は、分解した多数の部材
を使用し、設置現場においてビス、ボルト等によって組
立てるようになっている。[Prior Art] With the improvement of living environment, a simple garage made of metal called "carport" is often installed in general houses, and commercially available products are also provided. In this type of simple garage, especially in urban areas, a cantilever roof support member is formed on one side of a row of pillars, or the pillar and roof support members are connected in series depending on the relationship between the site and the front road. It is known that a canopy is formed in a dogleg shape and a roof member is stretched on the upper surface of the cantilever portion. The roof member is formed by forming a corrugated sheet of a transparent or translucent synthetic resin material or forming a panel body, and is supported by the roof supporting member via a purlin and a field member in the girder direction. In this case, the product uses many disassembled members and is assembled by screws, bolts, etc. at the installation site.

［考案が解決しようとする課題］ しかしながら、簡易車庫は住宅の構造体の近傍に設立す
るのが有利であり、単独に家屋から離れて建造されるこ
とは稀である一方、一般の利用者においては、車両の寸
法に大差がなく、簡易車庫としては、現状では限られた
種類の規格に基づいて生産されている。[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, it is advantageous to establish a simple garage in the vicinity of a structure of a house, and it is rare that the garage is built separately from the house, but for general users. There is no great difference in vehicle size, and as a simple garage, it is currently manufactured based on a limited type of standard.

この場合、第10図に示すように、屋根部材ａが屋根支持
部材ｂの上面に支持されるのが、雨仕舞いの面では有利
とされているが、屋根支持部材ｂの下方部材が、構造
上、方杖ｃの形状で構成されて車庫内に突出して美観の
妨げとなり、総じて高さの低い車庫内で利用者が突き当
たることが多くて危険であるばかりでなく、警戒色に塗
装したり、テープを巻きつけたりすれば、一層美観を損
ずるものであった。また、屋根支持部材ｂは母屋ｄなど
の連続分布荷重を支持するように設計され、方杖ｃの支
持点で集中荷重を受けるばかりでなく、それより先端側
が片持梁を形成することから、強固な部材とする必要が
あった。In this case, as shown in FIG. 10, it is advantageous for the roof member a to be supported on the upper surface of the roof supporting member b in terms of rain protection, but the lower member of the roof supporting member b is In addition, it is not only dangerous because it is formed in the shape of a cane c and protrudes into the garage to hinder the aesthetic appearance, and it is often dangerous for the user to hit the garage with a generally low height. If you wrap the tape around it, it would be even worse. Further, the roof support member b is designed to support a continuously distributed load such as the purlin d, and not only receives a concentrated load at the support point of the cane c, but also forms a cantilever on the tip side thereof, It was necessary to make it a strong member.

また、前記したように、一連の「く」字状の柱を形成す
るものが提供されているが、このものは、その先端部分
に塀のような構造物があるときには有利であるが、独立
の構造体としては不安定であることが避けられず、いき
おい部材が大型になったり、強固な基礎を必要として、
その配置に拘束を受けるものであった。Also, as mentioned above, there is provided one that forms a series of "doglegged" columns, which is advantageous when there is a fence-like structure at its tip, but It is unavoidable that the structure of is unstable, and the size of the living member becomes large, and a strong foundation is required,
It was bound by its placement.

一方、屋根支持部材の下面側に屋根部材を張設すると、
母屋や野縁材が屋根部材の上面に露出し、それらの多数
の結合部分の雨仕舞いが厄介であり、直接漏水しないま
でも、浸透水によって部材の腐食を招き、構造上の弱点
となる惧れが多かった。しかも、簡易車庫の構成では、
完全な漏水対策をとることは費用を増大させて不経済で
あり、従来は、屋根構造における上記のような諸問題に
着目されたことがなく、規格製品での対応が望まれてい
た。On the other hand, when the roof member is stretched on the lower surface side of the roof support member,
The main building and the field materials are exposed on the upper surface of the roof member, and it is troublesome to keep the many joints from raining, and even if there is no direct water leakage, the permeated water causes corrosion of the member, which is a structural weak point. There were many. Moreover, in the simple garage configuration,
It is uneconomical to take complete measures against water leakage, which is costly, and conventionally, attention has not been paid to the above-mentioned various problems in the roof structure, and it has been desired to use standard products.

［課題を解決するための手段］ 本考案の金属製簡易車庫は、前記のような従来技術の現
状にかんがみ、欠点を一掃するように創案されたもので
あって、複数の柱と、各柱から片持梁を形成する屋根支
持部材と、該屋根支持部材に支持される屋根部材とから
なる金属製簡易車庫において、屋根支持部材の片持梁が
トラス構造であり、屋根部材はトラスに平行な多数の梁
を有するパネル状に構成すると共に、その上面に梁に直
交する桁が固着してあり、屋根部材は、トラス先端下面
における桁と、柱の上部に架設した支持用桁によって、
片流れに支持されるように構成したことを特徴とする金
属製簡易車庫の屋根構造を提供することを目的としてい
る。[Means for Solving the Problems] The metal garage of the present invention is designed to eliminate the drawbacks in view of the current state of the art as described above. In a metal simple garage consisting of a roof support member forming a cantilever from the roof and a roof member supported by the roof support member, the cantilever of the roof support member has a truss structure, and the roof member is parallel to the truss. A girder that is orthogonal to the beam is fixed to the upper surface of the panel, and the roof member is composed of a girder on the bottom surface of the truss and a supporting girder installed on the top of the pillar.
An object of the present invention is to provide a roof structure for a metal garage, which is characterized by being supported by a one-way flow.

本考案によれば、屋根部材をパネル体に構成し、その荷
重を、その桁行方向の部材によって、屋根支持部材と柱
とに直接支持させるように構成したことによって、構造
部材を軽微なものとし、しかも、屋根として十分な漏水
対策をとることができる。According to the present invention, the roof member is configured as a panel body, and the load is directly supported by the roof supporting member and the pillar by the member in the girder direction, thereby making the structural member light. Moreover, it is possible to take sufficient measures against water leakage as a roof.

［実施例］ 本考案の簡易車庫の屋根構造を実施例を示す図面に基づ
いて詳細に説明する。第１図は複数の柱で屋根を支持す
る片流れ式金属製簡易車庫の平面図、第２図はその正面
図、第３図は側面図、第４図は第３図に対応する垂直断
面詳細図、第５図はそれに直角方向の垂直断面詳細図で
ある。図において、１は金属製簡易車庫（以下簡易車庫
という）の全体を示し、該簡易車庫１は、３本の鋼管製
の柱２と、各柱２に基端を固着して片持梁のトラス３を
形成する管構造の屋根支持部材４と、該屋根支持部材４
に支持されるパネル状の屋根部材５とからなり、トラス
３がその先端において、屋根部材５の上面に設けた桁６
を屋根部材５の上面から支持している。柱２の高さは通
常の車両用では利用者の身長を基準にして定められてい
る。[Embodiment] The roof structure of the garage according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings showing an embodiment. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a single-flow type metal simple garage supporting a roof with a plurality of columns, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view, and FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view corresponding to FIG. FIG. 5 and FIG. 5 are detailed vertical sectional views in the direction perpendicular thereto. In the figure, 1 shows the whole of a metal simple garage (hereinafter referred to as a simple garage). The simple garage 1 is composed of three steel pipe columns 2 and a cantilever with a base end fixed to each column 2. Roof support member 4 of tubular structure forming truss 3, and the roof support member 4
And the truss 3 is provided at the tip of the truss 3 on the upper surface of the roof member 5.
Is supported from the upper surface of the roof member 5. The height of the pillar 2 is determined based on the height of the user for a normal vehicle.

次に、屋根支持部材４は、所定の勾配の上弦材31と下弦
材32とからなるトラス３と、その節点を連結する金具と
を含んでいる。上弦材31と下弦材32とは、第６図に示す
ように、内部側に放射状のリブを有するアルミ管であ
り、圧縮材となる下弦材32では、中心部に補強管32aを
嵌挿して補強してある。上下両弦材の基端部は、柱２側
面の曲面に沿って固着部を有するソケット状の取付金具
33、34に挿入して固定してあり、先端部は、ジョイント
金具35のソケット部に挿入して固定し、トラス３を形成
している。トラス３はさらにラチス材を含むように構成
し、補強管32aを省略することもできる。Next, the roof support member 4 includes a truss 3 including an upper chord member 31 and a lower chord member 32 having a predetermined slope, and a metal fitting that connects the nodes. As shown in FIG. 6, the upper chord member 31 and the lower chord member 32 are aluminum pipes having radial ribs on the inner side, and the lower chord member 32 serving as a compression member has a reinforcing pipe 32a inserted in the center thereof. It is reinforced. The base ends of the upper and lower chord members are socket-like fittings having fixed portions along the curved surface of the side surface of the column 2.
The truss 3 is formed by inserting it into 33, 34 and fixing it, and inserting the tip into the socket of the joint fitting 35 and fixing it. The truss 3 may be configured to further include a lattice material, and the reinforcing pipe 32a may be omitted.

ジョイント金具35は、鋳造品として形成した特製金具で
あり、上弦材31、下弦材32の挿入ソケットのほかに、そ
の下面にＵ字状溝36を形成し、その内部に、屋根部材５
の上面に桁行方向に固着される桁６を固着させ、トラス
３の先端で桁６を集中荷重として支持している。このよ
うに形成された屋根支持部材４は、通常、下弦材32の先
端側を高くして、屋根部材５を片流れに支持する。The joint metal fitting 35 is a special metal fitting formed as a cast product, and in addition to the insertion sockets for the upper chord member 31 and the lower chord member 32, a U-shaped groove 36 is formed on the lower surface thereof, and the roof member 5 is formed therein.
A girder 6 fixed to the girder row direction is fixed to the upper surface of the girder, and the girder 6 is supported by the tip of the truss 3 as a concentrated load. The roof support member 4 formed in this way normally raises the tip side of the lower chord member 32 to support the roof member 5 in a one-way flow.

次に、屋根部材５は、略半円形の断面を有して化粧枠材
を形成する周囲の枠材51と、内部に屋根支持部材４の方
向に配したトラス３より多数の梁材52とを組み付け、通
常の構成のように、梁52の間の部分に、その側面の溝を
介して長尺の屋根パネル７を嵌着し、その一部には採光
パネル８を含んだものである。この屋根部材５の先端寄
り位置の上面には、各梁52の上面に固定して桁６が設け
られ、桁６の下面は屋根パネル７等の表面との間に間隙
を保持している。なお、図中の９は屋根部材５の勾配の
水下に、柱２に沿って設けられた竪樋であり、10はコン
クリート基礎である。Next, the roof member 5 has a peripheral frame member 51 having a substantially semicircular cross section to form a decorative frame member, and a larger number of beam members 52 than the truss 3 arranged in the direction of the roof supporting member 4 inside. The long roof panel 7 is fitted to the portion between the beams 52 via the groove on the side surface as in a normal configuration, and the lighting panel 8 is included in a part thereof. . A girder 6 is fixed to the upper surface of each beam 52 on the upper surface of the roof member 5 near the tip thereof, and the lower surface of the girder 6 holds a gap between it and the surface of the roof panel 7 or the like. In the figure, 9 is a vertical gutter provided along the pillar 2 under the water of the slope of the roof member 5, and 10 is a concrete foundation.

本考案において、桁６は、第７図の断面図に示すよう
に、その断面が、ジョイント金具35のＵ字状溝36内に嵌
合される形状の成形材であり、両側壁61には、長手方向
に係着溝62が形成してあり、ジョイント金具35との固着
用のボルト63によって相互に固定してある。64はそのナ
ットである。In the present invention, the girder 6 is a molding material whose cross section is fitted in the U-shaped groove 36 of the joint fitting 35 as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. An engaging groove 62 is formed in the longitudinal direction, and they are fixed to each other by a bolt 63 for fixing to the joint fitting 35. 64 is the nut.

他方、屋根部材５の枠材51のうち、各柱２の外方のもの
は、第４図に示すように、柱２との当接部分を曲面に形
成した取付ブラケットとボルトによって柱２に架設して
あり、屋根部材５の化粧軒桁になっている。軒の枠材51
に対向して柱２を挾んだ内方位置には、屋根パネル７の
水下を受けて、支持用桁53を設け、同様に柱２に架設し
てあり、多数の梁52の内端部を支持すると共に、下面に
樋部材54を形成して、適宜に竪樋９に接続してある。On the other hand, among the frame members 51 of the roof member 5, those outside the columns 2 are attached to the columns 2 by means of mounting brackets and bolts whose contact portions with the columns 2 are formed into curved surfaces, as shown in FIG. It is erected and is a decorative eaves girder for the roof member 5. Eaves frame material 51
The supporting girders 53 are provided under the water of the roof panel 7 at the inner position of the pillars 2 facing each other, and the supporting girders 53 are also erected on the pillars 2. While supporting the parts, a gutter member 54 is formed on the lower surface and is appropriately connected to the down gutter 9.

次に、柱２と屋根部材５との結合部を分解斜視図で示す
第８図によって説明すると、柱２の内面に接する上方位
置に、外方の枠材51とは別体に対向して支持用桁53を設
けてあり、この支持用桁53は、下面に樋部材54を形成す
ると共に、柱２側の側壁55には、桁６における係着溝62
と同様の２本の係着溝56を平行に形成してある。そし
て、柱２との当接部分には、その曲面に対応して取付ブ
ラケット21がボルト22によって固着してあり、その両翼
板23にはそれぞれ２本の固定用のボルト24を取付け、そ
の頭部を支持用桁53の係着溝62に係着させて、ナット25
によって固着してある。Next, the joint portion between the pillar 2 and the roof member 5 will be described with reference to FIG. 8 which is an exploded perspective view. At the upper position in contact with the inner surface of the pillar 2, facing separately from the outer frame member 51. A supporting girder 53 is provided. The supporting girder 53 has a gutter member 54 formed on the lower surface thereof, and the side wall 55 on the side of the column 2 has an engaging groove 62 in the girder 6.
Two engaging grooves 56 similar to the above are formed in parallel. A mounting bracket 21 is fixed to the abutting portion with the pillar 2 by bolts 22 corresponding to the curved surface, and two fixing bolts 24 are attached to both blades 23, respectively, and the head thereof is attached. Part to the engaging groove 62 of the support girder 53, and the nut 25
It is fixed by.

本考案は、上記の実施例に限定されるものではないこと
はもちろんである。Of course, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments.

［作用］ 本考案の簡易車庫の屋根構造の作用を、その組み立て工
程に基づいて説明する。まず、選定された簡易車庫１の
柱２の設置孔を掘削し、捨コンクリートを打設した底面
に、適宜の定着アンカーボルト11を有する柱２を設立す
る。このとき、柱２の埋設部分で「かんざし」の機能を
有するアンカーボルト11は、柱２の孔12に挿通しただけ
で、施工中に脱落し易いから、第９図（ａ）に示すよう
な構成にする。すなわち、アンカーボルト11にはスリッ
ト13によって突状14を形成し、その外方に膨大部15を形
成して、孔12に打ち込むだけで係着するようにする。[Operation] The operation of the roof structure of the simple garage of the present invention will be described based on the assembly process. First, the installation hole of the pillar 2 of the selected simple garage 1 is excavated, and the pillar 2 having the appropriate anchor bolts 11 is established on the bottom surface of the cast concrete. At this time, since the anchor bolt 11 having the function of "kanzashi" in the embedded portion of the pillar 2 is easily inserted into the hole 12 of the pillar 2 and easily falls off during construction, as shown in Fig. 9 (a). Configure That is, the protrusion 14 is formed in the anchor bolt 11 by the slit 13 and the enlarged portion 15 is formed on the outer side of the protrusion 14 so that the anchor bolt 11 can be engaged only by driving it into the hole 12.

第９図（ｂ）はアンカーボルト11の装着の他の実施例を
示し、孔12には直径方向の切り込み12aを設け、アンカ
ーボルト11Aは一部をプレスして翼部16を設けると共
に、柱２の寸法に見合った離れた位置に曲折部17を形成
してある。このアンカーボルト11Aは翼部16を切り込み1
2aを通して挿入し、曲折部17を回転させるだけで装着す
ることができる。以上によって、アンカーボルト11には
溶接等の取付手段が不要である。FIG. 9 (b) shows another embodiment of mounting the anchor bolt 11, in which the hole 12 is provided with a diametrical cut 12a, and the anchor bolt 11A is partially pressed to provide a wing portion 16 and a pillar. The bent portion 17 is formed at a remote position corresponding to the size of 2. This anchor bolt 11A cuts the wing portion 1
It can be attached only by inserting it through 2a and rotating the bent portion 17. As described above, the anchor bolt 11 does not require any attachment means such as welding.

柱２を正確に設立したのち、基礎コンクリート10を打設
する。After the pillar 2 is correctly established, the foundation concrete 10 is placed.

一方、屋根支持部材４と屋根部材５とは、予め工場にお
いて各部品ごとに製作し、柱２と共に現場に搬入して組
立が行われる。まず最初に、取付ブラケット21をボルト
22を使用して柱２に先付けする。ついで、屋根支持部材
４には取付金具33、34とジョイント金具35を装着すると
共に、一体に組立てた屋根部材５の梁52の上面に桁６を
固着する。桁６をジョイント金具35の下方の溝36に嵌合
させ、柱２の間隔に見合って摺動させ、ボルト63を使用
して桁６とジョイント金具35とを固着し、ナット64を締
め付ける。On the other hand, the roof support member 4 and the roof member 5 are manufactured in advance in the factory for each part, and are carried into the site together with the pillars 2 for assembly. First, bolt the mounting bracket 21
Use 22 to pre-post pillar 2. Next, the fittings 33, 34 and the joint fitting 35 are attached to the roof support member 4, and the girder 6 is fixed to the upper surface of the beam 52 of the roof member 5 integrally assembled. The girder 6 is fitted into the groove 36 below the joint metal fitting 35, and the girder 6 and the joint metal fitting 35 are fixed to each other using bolts 63, and the nut 64 is tightened.

一方、支持用桁53と枠体51との間に柱２を挿通すると共
に、取付け金具33、34を柱２の上部に固定し、上弦材31
と下弦材32とをこれらの取付金具と前記ジョイント金具
35とに挿入してトラス３を形成し、先付けした取付ブラ
ケット21を支持用桁53に固定すれば、屋根部材５は、桁
６と支持用桁53とを介して、複数のトラス３と柱２とに
支持されて簡易車庫１が完成する。この際、柱２や屋根
支持部材４の結合、ならびに各金具、部材の取付、組立
順序は上記の工程に限定されないことはもちろんであ
る。On the other hand, the pillar 2 is inserted between the supporting girder 53 and the frame body 51, and the fittings 33 and 34 are fixed to the upper part of the pillar 2 so that the upper chord member 31
And the lower chord member 32 with these mounting brackets and the joint brackets.
When the truss 3 is formed by inserting the truss 3 into the roof 35 and the mounting bracket 21 attached in advance is fixed to the supporting girder 53, the roof member 5 is connected to the plurality of trusses 3 and pillars via the girder 6 and the supporting girder 53. 2 and the simple garage 1 is completed. At this time, it goes without saying that the order of connecting the pillars 2 and the roof support member 4, as well as the mounting and assembling of each metal fitting and member is not limited to the above steps.

前記の構成から明らかなように、屋根部材５は、その梁
52にかかる全重量を、桁行方向に交差して設けた桁６と
支持用桁53とに集中して支持され、従って、屋根支持部
材４の先端と、柱２の上部に設けた取付ブラケット21の
位置とにおいて、トラス３と柱２とによって全重量が支
持されることになる。そして、トラス３は、桁６の設置
位置によって、屋根部材５の重量を支持用桁53と分担支
持することになるから、片持梁として形成されたもので
ありながら、先端における桁６の集中荷重のみを支持
し、構成部材は軒先に達する大型になることはなく、住
居の出入口の相対条件や、基礎の設置位置等を考慮する
だけで、所望の位置に簡易車庫を設置することができる また、屋根部材５は、桁６を介してトラス３の先端だけ
で支持され、屋根パネル７の面では、樋部材54まで桁６
等の取付部材等による障害物がないから、この種の屋根
において最も大切な雨仕舞の点で、屋根部材５の梁52や
屋根パネル７の防水構造に格別の配慮を必要としない利
点がある。As is clear from the above configuration, the roof member 5 is
The entire weight of 52 is concentrated and supported by the girders 6 and the supporting girders 53 which are provided so as to intersect in the girder row direction. Therefore, the tip of the roof support member 4 and the mounting bracket 21 provided on the upper part of the pillar 2 are supported. In this position, the truss 3 and the pillar 2 support the entire weight. Since the truss 3 supports the weight of the roof member 5 by the installation position of the girder 6 and the supporting girder 53, the truss 3 is formed as a cantilever beam, but the girder 6 is concentrated at the tip. It supports only the load, the components do not become large enough to reach the eaves, and the simple garage can be installed at the desired position simply by considering the relative conditions of the entrance and exit of the house, the installation position of the foundation, etc. Further, the roof member 5 is supported only by the tip of the truss 3 via the girder 6, and on the surface of the roof panel 7, up to the gutter member 54, the girder 6 is supported.
Since there are no obstacles due to the mounting members such as the above, there is an advantage that the beam 52 of the roof member 5 and the waterproof structure of the roof panel 7 do not require special consideration in terms of the most important rain end in this type of roof. .

［考案の効果］ 本考案の金属製簡易車庫の屋根構造は、複数の柱と、各
柱から片持梁を形成する屋根支持部材と、該屋根支持部
材に支持される屋根部材とからなる金属製簡易車庫にお
いて、屋根支持部材の片持梁がトラス構造であり、屋根
部材はトラスに平行な多数の梁を有するパネル状に構成
すると共に、その上面に梁に直交する桁が固着してあ
り、屋根部材は、トラス先端下面における桁と、柱の上
部に架設した支持用桁によって、片流れに支持されるよ
うに構成したものであるから、前述の課題のすべてが解
決され、とくに、屋根部材の全重量が２本の桁材に集中
して負担され、柱に支持される屋根支持部材と柱とに支
持されているから、簡易車庫として従来と同様の片持梁
構造によって構成するものでありながら、トラス構造の
屋根支持部材が短小になることから、その先端のみによ
る支持構造が軽小になり、現地における組立作業も、規
格製品として、格別な技術を要することなく容易に実施
することができる。さらに、柱に沿って配置した支持用
桁が、屋根面の雨水を樋部材で支承し、従来の樋部材の
機能のすべてが保持されているので、支持用桁には費用
の増加を必要としないで軒桁の機能を兼ねる利点があ
り、また、屋根部材はその上面から屋根支持部材によっ
て集中して支持されているので、屋根パネルの濡水対策
のわずらわしさが回避され、そのうえ、駐車部分に障害
物となる方杖が突出しなくてすみ、利用者の障害となる
惧れがないばかりでなく、美観上の効果も大きい等、本
考案は、製造業者にとっても、需要者にとっても貢献す
るところが極めて大きく、かつ有益な考案である。[Effect of the Invention] The roof structure of the metal simple garage of the present invention is a metal structure including a plurality of columns, a roof support member forming a cantilever from each column, and a roof member supported by the roof support member. In a simple garage made by manufacturing, the cantilever beam of the roof support member has a truss structure, and the roof member is configured as a panel having a large number of beams parallel to the truss, and a girder orthogonal to the beams is fixed to the upper surface of the roof member. Since the roof member is configured to be supported in one-sided flow by the girder on the lower surface of the truss tip and the supporting girder installed on the upper part of the column, all of the above problems are solved, and particularly, the roof member Since the entire weight of the vehicle is concentrated on the two girder members and is supported by the roof support member supported by the pillars and the pillars, the simple garage has the same cantilever structure as the conventional one. Despite being a trussed roof Since the supporting member is short and short, the supporting structure only by the tip of the supporting member is light and small, and the assembling work on site can be easily carried out as a standard product without requiring special technology. Furthermore, since the supporting girders arranged along the columns support rainwater on the roof surface with the gutter members, and retain all the functions of the conventional gutter members, the supporting girders require an increase in cost. Not only do they have the function of eaves girder, but also the roof member is concentratedly supported by the roof support member from the top surface, which avoids the trouble of measures against wet water on the roof panel, and also the parking part. The present invention contributes not only to manufacturers but also to consumers, in that not only does the stick-shaped cane, which is an obstacle, not protrude, there is no fear that it will hinder the user, and the aesthetic effect is great. However, it is a very large and useful idea.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

図面は本考案に係る金属製簡易車庫の組立構造の実施例
を示し、第１図は簡易車庫の平面図、第２図はその正面
図、第３図は側面図であり、第４図は第３図に対応する
詳細図、第５図は第４図の直角方向の断面詳細図、第６
図はトラス部材の断面図、第７図は桁の断面図、第８図
は取付ブラケット部分の分解斜視図、第９図（ａ）、
（ｂ）は基礎のアンカーボルトの説明図、第10図は従来
の簡易車庫を説明する概略斜視図である。 １…簡易車庫、２…柱、３…トラス、４…屋根支持部
材、５…屋根部材、６…桁、７…屋根パネル、８…採光
パネル、９…竪樋、10…コンクリート基礎、11…アンカ
ーボルト、21…取付ブラケット、22…ボルト、23…翼
板、24…ボルト、31…上弦材、32…下弦材、33、34…取
付金具、35…ジョイント金具、51…枠材、52…梁、53…
支持用桁、61…側壁、62…係着溝、63…固着用ボルト、
64…ナット。The drawings show an embodiment of an assembly structure of a metal simple garage according to the present invention. Fig. 1 is a plan view of the simple garage, Fig. 2 is its front view, Fig. 3 is a side view, and Fig. 4 is FIG. 5 is a detailed view corresponding to FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a detailed cross-sectional view in the direction perpendicular to FIG. 4, and FIG.
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the truss member, FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the girder, FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the mounting bracket portion, FIG. 9 (a),
(B) is an explanatory view of a foundation anchor bolt, and FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a conventional simple garage. 1 ... Simple garage, 2 ... Pillar, 3 ... Truss, 4 ... Roof support member, 5 ... Roof member, 6 ... Girder, 7 ... Roof panel, 8 ... Lighting panel, 9 ... Vertical gutter, 10 ... Concrete foundation, 11 ... Anchor bolt, 21 ... Mounting bracket, 22 ... Bolt, 23 ... Vane, 24 ... Bolt, 31 ... Upper chord member, 32 ... Lower chord member, 33, 34 ... Mounting bracket, 35 ... Joint fitting, 51 ... Frame member, 52 ... Beam, 53 ...
Support girder, 61 ... Side wall, 62 ... Lock groove, 63 ... Fixing bolt,
64 ... nuts.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項１】複数の柱と、各柱から片持梁を形成する屋
根支持部材と、該屋根支持部材に支持される屋根部材と
からなる金属製簡易車庫において、屋根支持部材の片持
梁がトラス構造であり、屋根部材はトラスに平行な多数
の梁を有するパネル状に構成すると共に、その上面に梁
に直交する桁が固着してあり、屋根部材は、トラス先端
下面における桁と、柱の上部に架設した支持用桁によっ
て、片流れに支持されるように構成したことを特徴とす
る金属製簡易車庫の屋根構造。1. A cantilever beam for a roof support member in a metal simple garage comprising a plurality of columns, a roof support member that forms a cantilever beam from each column, and a roof member supported by the roof support member. Is a truss structure, the roof member is configured in the form of a panel having a large number of beams parallel to the truss, and a girder orthogonal to the beams is fixed to the upper surface of the roof member. A roof structure for a metal garage, characterized in that it is configured to be supported in one-sided flow by a supporting girder installed above the pillar.