JPH0762787A - Surface member having mark - Google Patents
Surface member having markInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0762787A JPH0762787A JP23404493A JP23404493A JPH0762787A JP H0762787 A JPH0762787 A JP H0762787A JP 23404493 A JP23404493 A JP 23404493A JP 23404493 A JP23404493 A JP 23404493A JP H0762787 A JPH0762787 A JP H0762787A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mark
- core material
- core
- marks
- core member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、工業化住宅における建
築用パネルを構成する面材に関し、特に表面に建築施工
時の目安となるマークを有する面材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a face material constituting a building panel in an industrialized house, and more particularly to a face material having a mark on its surface which serves as a guide during construction work.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】工業化住宅、特に床、壁、屋根をパネル
化して各建築用パネルを組み合わせて連結していくこと
により、建物を形成していくパネル工法においては、建
築用パネルの寸法は所定基準寸法Ｌを一単位として、そ
の整数倍から決められている。2. Description of the Related Art In a panel construction method in which industrialized houses, particularly floors, walls, and roofs are made into panels and are combined and connected to each other to form a building, the size of the building panel is predetermined. It is determined from the integral multiple of the reference dimension L as one unit.
【０００３】上記建築用パネルは、所定の基準寸法の整
数倍寸法である芯材を方形状に枠組みし、その片面また
は両面に面材を張り付けることにより形成されていて、
前記面材は、定寸のものを、それぞれの建築用パネルの
寸法に合わせて切断して使用している。The above-mentioned building panel is formed by frame-forming a core material, which is an integral multiple of a predetermined reference dimension, into a rectangular shape, and attaching a face material to one or both sides of the core material,
As the above-mentioned face material, one having a fixed size is cut and used according to the size of each building panel.
【０００４】そして建築用パネルを組み合わせて芯材同
士をスクリュー釘等で面材上から連結することにより、
建物を構築していくが、釘打ちの場所も所定の基準寸法
Ｌをもとにして、その位置が決められている。Then, by combining the building panels and connecting the core members to each other from above the face member with screw nails or the like,
As the building is constructed, the location of nailing is also determined based on a predetermined reference dimension L.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら建築用パ
ネルを連結する場合、釘打ちは面材上から行うために、
芯材の位置が特定しにくいという問題点があった。However, when connecting construction panels, nailing is performed from the surface material.
There is a problem that it is difficult to specify the position of the core material.
【０００６】また、釘打ち場所を寸法を測りながら決め
ていくのは面倒で作業性が悪いという問題点があった。Further, there is a problem in that it is troublesome and workability is poor to determine the nailing location while measuring the dimensions.
【０００７】本発明は、前記問題点を鑑みなされたもの
で、その目的は、建築用パネルを構成する面材であっ
て、芯材の位置および釘打ち位置を面材上から特定する
ことができる面材を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to specify a position of a core material and a nailing position from a surface material which is a surface material constituting a building panel. The purpose is to provide a face material that can be used.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、第１の発明は、所定基準寸法の整数倍の寸法で方形
状に枠組みされる芯材の少なくとも片面に張り付けられ
て、建築用パネルを構成する面材において、前記面材の
表面には、前記所定基準寸法またはその一定倍数に相当
する間隔をあけて縦横方向に均等に並び、建築施工時の
目安となるマークを有することを特徴としている。In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention is to construct a building panel, which is attached to at least one surface of a core material framed in a rectangular shape with an integral multiple of a predetermined reference dimension. In the surface material constituting the above, the surface of the surface material is evenly arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions at intervals corresponding to the predetermined reference dimension or a constant multiple thereof, and has a mark serving as a guide during construction. I am trying.
【０００９】第２の発明は、上記マークは、芯材位置を
示すものを含み、芯材位置を示すものは、他のマークと
形状が異なることを特徴としている。A second aspect of the invention is characterized in that the mark includes a mark indicating a core material position, and the mark indicating the core material position has a different shape from other marks.
【００１０】[0010]
【作用】第１の発明においては、面材表面上のマークに
より、計測することなく、芯材位置および建築用パネル
連結時の釘打ち場所など建築施工時に必要な場所を面材
表面上から特定することが可能である。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the mark on the surface of the face material enables to identify the position of the core material and the location necessary for construction such as the nailing place when connecting the building panels from the surface of the face material without measuring. It is possible to
【００１１】第２の発明においては、芯材位置をよりた
やすく特定することが可能である。In the second invention, it is possible to specify the position of the core member more easily.
【００１２】[0012]
【実施例】以下、図面に基づいて本発明の実施例につい
て詳細に説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
【００１３】図１は、本実施例に係る面材１０を用いた
壁パネル５０，５０の連結を一部破断して示す正面図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a partially cutaway connection of wall panels 50, 50 using a face material 10 according to this embodiment.
【００１４】壁パネル５０は、所定基準寸法Ｌを３０．
３ｍｍとして、使用する建築用パネルの寸法が所定基準
寸法Ｌの倍数から決められているパネル工法に用いられ
るもので、床パネル５２上に立設されて、建造物の壁部
を構築する。The wall panel 50 has a predetermined reference dimension L of 30.
3 mm is used in the panel construction method in which the size of the building panel to be used is determined from a multiple of the predetermined reference size L, and is erected on the floor panel 52 to construct the wall portion of the building.
【００１５】壁パネル５０の寸法は例えば長辺が２７３
０ｍｍ（所定基準寸法Ｌの９０倍）、短辺が９１０ｍｍ
（所定基準寸法Ｌの３０倍）となっている。The dimensions of the wall panel 50 are, for example, 273 in the long side.
0 mm (90 times the predetermined standard dimension L), short side 910 mm
(30 times the predetermined reference dimension L).
【００１６】壁パネル５０は、図１に示すように、芯材
３０より成る方形状の下地４０と、その両面に張り付け
られた面材１０とから構成され、下地４０は、方形状に
枠組みされた長辺芯材３０ａと短辺芯材３０ｂとより成
る枠体４２と、枠体４２の内側に、短辺芯材３０ｂと平
行に、等間隔をあけて渡された補強芯材３０ｃとより成
る。As shown in FIG. 1, the wall panel 50 is composed of a square base 40 made of a core material 30 and face materials 10 attached to both surfaces thereof, and the base 40 is framed in a square shape. The frame body 42 including the long-side core material 30a and the short-side core material 30b, and the reinforcing core material 30c that is passed inside the frame body 42 in parallel with the short-side core material 30b at equal intervals. Become.
【００１７】壁パネル５０に使用される芯材３０の幅は
例えば４５．５ｍｍ（所定基準寸法Ｌの１．５倍）であ
り、補強芯材３０ｃ，３０ｃの間隔は例えば４５５ｍｍ
（所定基準寸法Ｌの１５倍）である。The width of the core material 30 used for the wall panel 50 is, for example, 45.5 mm (1.5 times the predetermined reference dimension L), and the distance between the reinforcing core materials 30c and 30c is, for example, 455 mm.
(15 times the predetermined reference dimension L).
【００１８】面材１０は、定寸規格の面材を必要な寸法
に切断したもので、その表面には釘打ち場所等建築施工
時の目安となるマーク２０を有している。The face material 10 is obtained by cutting a face material of a fixed size standard into a required size, and has a mark 20 on its surface which serves as a guide for construction such as a nailing place.
【００１９】マーク２０は、縦横に例えば９１ｍｍ間隔
で、面材１０の表面上にマス目状に並び、面材１０の各
辺から最も近いマーク２０までの距離は、例えば４５．
５ｍｍとなっていて、これは芯材３０の幅と等しい。The marks 20 are arranged in a matrix on the surface of the face material 10 at intervals of, for example, 91 mm vertically and horizontally, and the distance from each side of the face material 10 to the nearest mark 20 is 45.
It is 5 mm, which is equal to the width of the core material 30.
【００２０】すなわち、面材１０の各辺と各辺から最も
近いマーク２０との裏側には、枠体４２が位置し、前記
各辺から最も近いマーク２０は、枠体４２の内側端部の
位置を示していることになる。That is, the frame body 42 is located on the back side of each side of the face material 10 and the mark 20 closest to each side, and the mark 20 closest to each side is the inner end portion of the frame body 42. It indicates the position.
【００２１】マーク２０間の縦横方向の間隔である９１
ｍｍは、本実施例における所定基準寸法Ｌの３倍に相当
する。91 is the vertical and horizontal spacing between the marks 20.
mm corresponds to three times the predetermined reference dimension L in this embodiment.
【００２２】マーク２０は、釘打ち場所等建築施工時の
目安となる目安マーク２１と、釘打ち場所等建築施工時
の目安となり、かつ芯材位置を示す芯材位置マーク２２
とより成り、目安マーク２１と芯材位置マーク２２の形
状は異なり、目安マーク２１は丸形で、芯材位置マーク
２２は四角形となっている。The mark 20 is a reference mark 21 that serves as a guide during construction such as a nailing place, and a core material position mark 22 that serves as a guide during construction such as a nailing place and indicates the core material position.
The reference mark 21 and the core material position mark 22 have different shapes. The reference mark 21 is round and the core material position mark 22 is quadrangular.
【００２３】マーク２０の並び方は、一定の規則性を持
っていて、図１に示すように、壁パネル左上端に位置す
るのは芯材位置マーク２２であり、ここから列方向に目
安マーク２１が３個、芯材位置マーク２２が２個並ぶと
いう繰り返しで、芯材位置マーク２２を有する列は行方
向にも目安マーク２１が３個、芯材位置マーク２２が２
個並ぶという繰り返しとなっている。芯材位置マーク２
２を有しない列は、全て目安マーク２１より成る列とな
る。The arrangement of the marks 20 has a certain regularity, and as shown in FIG. 1, the core material position mark 22 is located at the upper left end of the wall panel, and the guide mark 21 is arranged in the row direction from here. Is repeated three times and two core material position marks 22 are lined up, and the column having the core material position marks 22 has three reference marks 21 and two core material position marks 22 in the row direction.
It is a repetition of lining up individually. Core material position mark 2
The rows not having 2 are all rows including the reference marks 21.
【００２４】縦横に９１ｍｍ間隔で並ぶマーク２０が、
上記のように並ぶと、芯材位置マーク２２同士が隣接す
る裏側には枠体４２の内側に設けられた補強芯材３０ｃ
が位置することとなる。The marks 20 arranged vertically and horizontally at 91 mm intervals are
When arranged as described above, the reinforcing core material 30c provided inside the frame body 42 on the back side where the core material position marks 22 are adjacent to each other.
Will be located.
【００２５】次に壁パネル５０の接合について述べる。Next, joining of the wall panel 50 will be described.
【００２６】壁パネル５０同士の接合は、図２に示すよ
うに，芯材位置で互いの壁パネル５０，５０同士の芯材
３０に斜め方向にスクリュー釘６０を両面から打ち込む
ことにより行われる。As shown in FIG. 2, the wall panels 50 are joined to each other by driving the screw nails 60 from both sides in the core material 30 of the wall panels 50, 50 at the core material position in an oblique direction.
【００２７】スクリュー釘６０の打ち込みは面材表面上
から例えば壁パネル５０同士の場合は９１０ｍｍ間隔で
行われるが、芯材位置マーク２２により芯材位置を正確
に知ることができ、さらに目安マーク２１により釘打ち
間隔を、計測せずに知ることができるので、容易に壁パ
ネル５０の接合を行うことができる。The screw nails 60 are driven from the surface of the face material at intervals of 910 mm, for example, in the case of the wall panels 50, but the core material position mark 22 allows the core material position to be accurately known. Since the nailing interval can be known without measuring, the wall panel 50 can be easily joined.
【００２８】またマーク２０は、定寸規格の面材に予め
つけられているもので、切断位置の目安とすることもで
きる。Further, the mark 20 is preliminarily attached to a face material of a standard size, and can be used as a standard for a cutting position.
【００２９】本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものでは
なく、発明の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形が可能である。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention.
【００３０】所定基準寸法Ｌは、３０．３ｍｍに限ら
ず、メートル単位等その他のものでも可能である。The predetermined reference dimension L is not limited to 30.3 mm, but may be in other units such as meters.
【００３１】面材１０は、壁パネル５０に限らず、所定
の基準寸法Ｌの整数倍寸法に規格された種々の建築用パ
ネルに用いることが可能である。The face material 10 is not limited to the wall panel 50, and can be used for various construction panels standardized to have an integral multiple of the predetermined reference dimension L.
【００３２】目安マーク２１と芯材位置マーク２２との
並び方は、マーク同士の間隔の定め方を所定の基準寸法
Ｌに対してどのように定めるかによって、種々のパター
ンが可能である。Various arrangements of the guide mark 21 and the core material position mark 22 are possible depending on how the spacing between the marks is determined with respect to a predetermined reference dimension L.
【００３３】またマーク２０の形状も四角形や丸形に限
らず、芯材位置を示すマークと、目安マーク２１の形状
が異なるものであれば、三角形、×印等他の形でも良
い。Further, the shape of the mark 20 is not limited to a quadrangle or a round shape, and may be another shape such as a triangle or a cross as long as the mark indicating the position of the core material and the reference mark 21 have different shapes.
【００３４】[0034]
【発明の効果】建築用パネルを構成する面材が、その表
面上に、建築用パネルの寸法を決めている所定の基準寸
法またはその一定倍数の間隔をあけて並ぶマークを有す
ることにより、計測することなく、芯材位置および建築
用パネル連結時の釘打ち場所など建築施工時に必要な場
所を面材表面上から特定することが可能で、作業性が向
上する。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The surface material constituting a building panel has a mark on its surface, which has a predetermined reference dimension for determining the dimension of the building panel or a mark which is arranged at intervals of a fixed multiple thereof. Without doing so, it is possible to specify the position required for the construction such as the position of the core material and the nailing position when connecting the building panels from the surface of the face material, thus improving workability.
【００３５】また、芯材位置を示すマークは、他のマー
クと形状が異なることにより、芯材位置をよりたやすく
特定することが可能で、より作業性が向上する。Further, since the mark indicating the position of the core material has a different shape from the other marks, the position of the core material can be specified more easily, and the workability is further improved.
【図１】本実施例に係る面材を用いた壁パネルの連結を
一部破断して示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing a connection of wall panels using a face material according to an embodiment.
【図２】壁パネルの連結構造を示す部分断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a connection structure of wall panels.
１０ 面材 ２０ マーク ２１ 目安マーク ２２ 芯材位置マーク ３０ 芯材 ４０ 下地 ５０ 壁パネル ６０ スクリュー釘 10 face material 20 mark 21 standard mark 22 core material position mark 30 core material 40 base 50 wall panel 60 screw nail
Claims (2)
枠組みされる芯材の少なくとも片面に張り付けられて、
建築用パネルを構成する面材において、 前記面材の表面には、前記所定基準寸法またはその一定
倍数に相当する間隔をあけて縦横方向に均等に並び、建
築施工時の目安となるマークを有することを特徴とする
面材。1. A core material, which is framed in a rectangular shape with a size that is an integral multiple of a predetermined reference size, is attached to at least one surface of the core material,
In a face material that constitutes a building panel, the surface of the face material is lined up evenly in the vertical and horizontal directions at intervals corresponding to the predetermined reference dimension or a fixed multiple thereof, and has a mark as a guide during construction. Face material that is characterized by that.
示すものは、他のマークと形状が異なることを特徴とす
る面材。2. The face material according to claim 1, wherein the mark includes a mark indicating a core material position, and the mark indicating the core material position has a different shape from other marks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23404493A JPH0762787A (en) | 1993-08-26 | 1993-08-26 | Surface member having mark |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23404493A JPH0762787A (en) | 1993-08-26 | 1993-08-26 | Surface member having mark |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0762787A true JPH0762787A (en) | 1995-03-07 |
Family
ID=16964696
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23404493A Pending JPH0762787A (en) | 1993-08-26 | 1993-08-26 | Surface member having mark |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0762787A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113272505A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-08-17 | 吉野石膏株式会社 | Printing building surface material |
-
1993
- 1993-08-26 JP JP23404493A patent/JPH0762787A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113272505A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-08-17 | 吉野石膏株式会社 | Printing building surface material |
| CN115742596A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-03-07 | 吉野石膏株式会社 | Printing building surface material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20020226 |