JPH0752241Y2 - Balcony support structure - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、建物のバルコニの支持
構造に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for supporting a balcony of a building.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】建物の二階以上の階の横に突出させて設
けるバルコニは、建物躯体に対する付け根部分に大きい
荷重がかかるため、建物躯体側の横部材を延長、突出さ
せた片持ち梁形式に構成して設置することが多い。すな
わち、設計時点からこのバルコニの配置を考慮して、構
成部材を決めている。2. Description of the Related Art Balconi, which is installed by projecting to the side of two or more floors of a building, has a large load on the base of the building, so a lateral member on the side of the building is extended and projected in a cantilever form. Often configured and installed. That is, the constituent members are determined from the time of designing in consideration of the arrangement of the balcony.

【０００３】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】従って、従来のバルコ
ニは、設計後の段階で、その配置位置や張出寸法等を変
更することはほとんどできない難点があった。わずかに
張出寸法を狭くする、あるいは配置長さを縮小すると言
った安全側への変更が可能な程度である。更に、当初予
定していなかった場所に、新たにバルコニを配置すると
した場合は、建物の壁に補強を加えた上で大規模なブラ
ケットを取り付けて行うことになり、外観を損なってし
まう。本考案は、設計後においても、自在に配置位置が
選定でき、張出寸法や荷重が変わっても簡単に対応でき
るバルコニ支持構造を提供することを目的とする。Therefore, the conventional balcony has a drawback in that it is almost impossible to change the arrangement position, the overhanging dimension and the like at the stage after designing. It is possible to make changes to the safety side, such as slightly narrowing the overhanging dimension or reducing the layout length. Furthermore, if a new balcony is to be placed in a place that was not originally planned, a large-scale bracket will be attached to the wall of the building and the exterior will be spoiled. It is an object of the present invention to provide a balcony support structure in which the layout position can be freely selected even after designing and can easily cope with changes in overhanging size and load.

【０００４】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案に係るバルコニ支
持構造は、バルコニの手すり又はパラペットの下縁に取
り付ける横向きの腕部材と、該腕部材の建物躯体側端部
と前記建物躯体との間に介装する挟持部材とからなるバ
ルコニ支持構造であって、前記腕部材は建物躯体側端部
の上面及び下面から突出したフランジを備え、前記挟持
部材は前記腕部材のフランジを摺動可能に受け入れる形
態の略Ｃ字状断面の長尺部材とし、該挟持部材を前記建
物躯体の壁構成部材に対し横向きにボルト締めにより固
定して構成する。A balcony supporting structure according to the present invention comprises a lateral arm member attached to a handrail of a balcony or a lower edge of a parapet, and an end portion of the arm member on a side of a building body and the building body. A balconi support structure including a sandwiching member interposed between the arm member and the arm member, the arm member having a flange protruding from the upper surface and the lower surface of the building body side end portion, and the sandwiching member slidable on the flange of the arm member. A long member having a substantially C-shaped cross-section for receiving is formed, and the holding member is laterally fixed to the wall constituting member of the building body by bolting.

【０００５】[0005]

【作用】腕部材の位置と個数を変更することで、各腕部
材のバルコニ荷重分担状況を随時、変更、調整可能とな
る。又、各腕部材の付け根部分に集中する、分担分のバ
ルコニ荷重は、建物躯体に対しては長尺の挟持部材を介
しているため、広く分散した格段に小さい荷重になる。By changing the position and the number of arm members, it is possible to change and adjust the balconi load sharing status of each arm member at any time. Further, the distributed Balconi load concentrated on the base portion of each arm member is a widely distributed and significantly small load due to the long clamping member with respect to the building body.

【０００６】[0006]

【実施例】図１は、本考案のバルコニ支持構造の一実施
例を示す分解斜視図、図２は、図１のバルコニ支持構造
を用いたバルコニの斜視図である。図中、１は腕部材、
２は挟持部材、３はバルコニ、３１はバルコニ３のパラ
ペット、４は建物躯体、１１ａ，１１ｂは腕部材１の建
物躯体側端部の上下に突出したフランジ、２１ａ，２１
ｂは挟持部材２の略Ｃ字状断面形成のため曲げ込んだ側
縁、２２ａ，２２ｂは挟持部材２の取り付け用ボルトで
ある。又、２３ａ，２３ｂは前記ボルト２２ａ，２２ｂ
用のワッシャ、２４ａ，２４ｂは同じくナット、４１は
建物躯体４の壁構成部材である。図１に示すように、本
実施例のバルコニ支持構造は、腕部材１と挟持部材２と
で構成する。1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the balcony supporting structure of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a balcony using the balcony supporting structure of FIG. In the figure, 1 is an arm member,
2 is a sandwiching member, 3 is a balcony, 31 is a parapet of the balcony 3, 4 is a building frame, 11a and 11b are flanges 21a and 21a projecting upward and downward from the end of the arm member 1 on the building frame side.
Reference numeral b is a side edge bent to form the substantially C-shaped cross section of the holding member 2, and 22a and 22b are bolts for mounting the holding member 2. Further, 23a and 23b are the bolts 22a and 22b.
Washers, 24a and 24b are nuts, and 41 is a wall constituent member of the building frame 4. As shown in FIG. 1, the balcony support structure of the present embodiment is composed of an arm member 1 and a holding member 2.

【０００７】腕部材１は平角鋼管製で、その一端、建物
の躯体側の端部には、その上面及び下面から突出したフ
ランジ１１ａ，１１ｂを設けている。挟持部材２は帯状
の鋼板を用い、その両方の側縁２１ａ，２１ｂを、幅中
心側に曲げ込んで、前記腕部材１のフランジ１１ａ，１
１ｂを摺動可能に受け入れる形状の略Ｃ字状断面に形成
する。そして、この挟持部材２の平面部分に、取り付け
用ボルト２２ａ，２２ｂを挟持部材２の幅方向に２か所
ずつ、長手方向に一定間隔で配置する。取り付け用ボル
ト２２ａ，２２ｂは建築用六角ボルトで、ワッシャ２３
ａ，２３ｂ及びナット２４ａ，２４ｂを付属する。この
バルコニ支持構造を図２に示すように、バルコニ３のパ
ラペット３１と建物躯体４の壁構成部材４１との間に配
置する。すなわち、建物躯体４の壁構成部材４１に横向
きに取り付けた挟持部材２に対して、複数本の腕部材１
を設定した間隔で配置する。The arm member 1 is made of a rectangular steel pipe, and flanges 11a and 11b projecting from the upper and lower surfaces of the arm member 1 are provided at one end of the arm member 1 on the body side of the building. The sandwiching member 2 is made of a strip-shaped steel plate, and both side edges 21a and 21b thereof are bent toward the width center side to form the flanges 11a and 1 of the arm member 1.
1b is formed in a substantially C-shaped cross section that is slidably received. Then, the mounting bolts 22a and 22b are arranged at two positions in the width direction of the sandwiching member 2 on the plane portion of the sandwiching member 2 at regular intervals in the longitudinal direction. The mounting bolts 22a and 22b are hexagonal bolts for construction, and the washer 23
a, 23b and nuts 24a, 24b are attached. As shown in FIG. 2, this balcony supporting structure is arranged between the parapet 31 of the balcony 3 and the wall constituting member 41 of the building frame 4. That is, with respect to the sandwiching member 2 attached laterally to the wall component member 41 of the building body 4, a plurality of arm members 1
Are arranged at the set intervals.

【０００８】壁構成部材４１は、この場合、図示するよ
うに一階側の壁パネルの上縁に置いた胴差しであり、こ
こに二階床パネルも並べて配置している。従って、胴差
しと二階床パネルの側縁部材とを貫通して明けたボルト
穴に、挟持部材２に差し込んだ取り付け用ボルト２２
ａ，２２ｂを挿入してワッシャ２３ａ，２３ｂを介装
し、ナット２４ａ，２４ｂで締め付け、挟持部材２を取
り付ける。この挟持部材２の略Ｃ字状断面部分に、腕部
材１の建物躯体側の端部の前記フランジ１１ａ，１１ｂ
を挿入して設定した間隔で配置する。これら腕部材１の
先端側フランジ１２にパラペット３１の下縁をボルト締
めとしてパラペット３１を固定する。そして、複数の腕
部材１の上に床５を載せ、図示を省略した左右側方のパ
ラペットを取り付けて、バルコニ３が完成する。In this case, the wall constituting member 41 is a barrel placed on the upper edge of the wall panel on the first floor as shown in the drawing, and the second floor panels are also arranged side by side here. Therefore, the mounting bolt 22 inserted into the holding member 2 is inserted into the bolt hole opened through the body insert and the side edge member of the second floor panel.
Insert a and 22b, insert washers 23a and 23b, tighten with nuts 24a and 24b, and attach the holding member 2. In the substantially C-shaped cross section of the sandwiching member 2, the flanges 11a and 11b at the end of the arm member 1 on the side of the building body are formed.
Insert and place at the set interval. The parapet 31 is fixed to the front end side flange 12 of the arm member 1 by bolting the lower edge of the parapet 31. Then, the floor 5 is placed on the plurality of arm members 1, and the left and right parapets (not shown) are attached to complete the balcony 3.

【０００９】本実施例のバルコニ支持構造は以上のよう
に構成し、使用するので、バルコニ３の配置位置を容易
に変更でき、又、バルコニ３の荷重条件の変更にも簡単
に対応可能である。すなわち、挟持部材２が鋼板製の長
尺部材であり、これを横向きでボルト２２ａ，２２ｂに
より建物躯体４の壁構成部材４１に取り付けるため、適
当な壁構成部材４１の存在する範囲には、自在に位置決
め、取り付けが可能である。又、各腕部材１の付け根部
分に集中するバルコニ荷重の分担分は、長尺の挟持部材
２を介していて、建物躯体４には格段に小さい分布荷重
として作用するため、壁構成部材４１の選択範囲が非常
に広くなる。そして、腕部材１も挟持部材２に対して摺
動自在であり、挟持部材２の長さ範囲内では固定位置を
変更でき、かつ、装着個数も増減可能で、バルコニ荷重
の分担状況を調整してバルコニ荷重条件の変更に容易に
対応できる訳である。なお、以上の実施例のバルコニ３
は、パラペット３１を配置したものであるが、通常の金
属製、あるいは木製の手すりを配置したバルコニにおい
ても全く同様に適用できることは勿論である。Since the balconi support structure of this embodiment is constructed and used as described above, the arrangement position of the balconi 3 can be easily changed, and the load condition of the balconi 3 can be easily changed. . That is, since the holding member 2 is a long member made of a steel plate and is attached laterally to the wall constituent member 41 of the building body 4 by the bolts 22a and 22b, the holding member 2 can be freely placed in a range where the appropriate wall constituent member 41 exists. It can be positioned and attached to. Further, since the share of the Balconi load concentrated on the root portion of each arm member 1 is exerted on the building frame 4 as a significantly small distributed load through the long holding member 2, the wall component member 41 The selection range becomes very wide. The arm member 1 is also slidable with respect to the holding member 2, the fixed position can be changed within the length range of the holding member 2, the number of mounted members can be increased or decreased, and the sharing status of the balcony load is adjusted. It is possible to easily respond to changes in the balcony load conditions. In addition, the Balconi 3 of the above embodiment
Is the one in which the parapet 31 is arranged, but it is needless to say that the same can be applied in the same manner to a balconi in which an ordinary metal or wooden handrail is arranged.

【００１０】本考案のバルコニ支持構造は、前記実施例
以外にも種々の変形が可能である。例えば、腕部材を丸
パイプや楕円形パイプとして、入手しやすい材料にして
もよい。あるいは、腕部材を、その建物躯体側端部に向
かって大きくした勾配付きのものにして更に支持強度を
増すことも可能である。The balcony supporting structure of the present invention can be modified in various ways other than the above-mentioned embodiment. For example, the arm member may be a round pipe or an elliptical pipe, and may be made of an easily available material. Alternatively, it is possible to further increase the support strength by providing the arm member with a large slope toward the end on the building body side.

【００１１】[0011]

【考案の効果】本考案に係るバルコニ支持構造によれ
ば、設計後の段階においても、配置位置の変更が容易
で、かつ、張出寸法や荷重が変わっても簡単に対応でき
る。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the balcony support structure of the present invention, it is possible to easily change the arrangement position even after designing and to easily cope with a change in overhanging dimension or load.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】本考案の一実施例を示すバルコニ支持構造の分
解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a balcony support structure showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図２】図１のバルコニ支持構造を用いたバルコニの斜
視図である。2 is a perspective view of a balcony using the balcony supporting structure of FIG. 1. FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 腕部材 ２ 挟持部材 ３ バルコニ ４ 建築躯体 １１ａ，１１ｂ フランジ ２１ａ，２１ｂ 側
縁 ２２ａ，２２ｂ ボルト ３１ パラペット ４１ 壁構成部材DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Arm member 2 Clamping member 3 Balconi 4 Building frame 11a, 11b Flange 21a, 21b Side edge 22a, 22b Bolt 31 Parapet 41 Wall component member

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項１】 バルコニの手すり又はパラペットの下縁
に取り付ける横向きの腕部材と、該腕部材の建物躯体側
端部と前記建物躯体との間に介装する挟持部材とからな
るバルコニ支持構造であって、 前記腕部材は建物躯体側端部の上面及び下面から突出し
たフランジを備え、 前記挟持部材は前記腕部材のフランジを摺動可能に受け
入れる形態の略Ｃ字状断面の長尺部材とし、該挟持部材
を前記建物躯体の壁構成部材に対し横向きにボルト締め
固定したことを特徴とするバルコニ支持構造。1. A balconi support structure comprising a lateral arm member attached to the lower edge of the handrail or parapet of the balconi, and a sandwiching member interposed between the building body side end of the arm member and the building skeleton. The arm member includes flanges projecting from the upper surface and the lower surface of the building body side end portion, and the sandwiching member is a long member having a substantially C-shaped cross-section that slidably receives the flange of the arm member. A balcony support structure, wherein the sandwiching member is laterally bolted and fixed to the wall constituting member of the building body.