JPH07507114A - 波エネルギーの散逸装置 - Google Patents
波エネルギーの散逸装置Info
- Publication number
- JPH07507114A JPH07507114A JP5514724A JP51472493A JPH07507114A JP H07507114 A JPH07507114 A JP H07507114A JP 5514724 A JP5514724 A JP 5514724A JP 51472493 A JP51472493 A JP 51472493A JP H07507114 A JPH07507114 A JP H07507114A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- shore
- vane
- structure according
- adjacent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 title description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000087799 Koma Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000029154 Narrow face Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002159 anterior chamber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013367 dietary fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010520 ghee Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 1.類似した形の、間隔をおいて置かれるいくつかの羽根[49、49′、49 ′′、126]を備え、該羽根は岸に隣接する水域の底に少なくとも1列に配さ れ、波の流路が、少なくともいくつかの対の隣接する羽根の間に画成される構造 で、かつ、各羽根が岸とは反対方向に面する前方部[49、68′、68′′] を有し、該前方部の少なくとも一部が、垂直より傾いたゾーン[82、90]を 備え、該ゾーンの上端がその下端よりも岸から離れていることを特徴とする、岸 に打ちつける波のエネルギーを散逸する構造。
- 2.各羽根が後方部を有し、該後方部の少なくとも一部がゾーン[84、92] を備え、該ゾーンは岸に面し、かつ垂直より傾き、前記ゾーンの上端がその下端 よりも岸から離れていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の構造。
- 3.前記流路が、少なくとも一部が前記羽根の前方部によって拘束されている入 口と、少なくとも一部が前記羽根の後方部によって拘束されている出口とを有し 、前記後方部は前記前方部よりも幅があり、前記流路は該出口よりも該人口のほ うが狭いことを特徴とする、請求項1記載の構造。
- 4.前記流路に、前記入口から前記出口へと上向きに傾斜する表面を有するクロ ス壁[52]が備え付けられることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の構造。
- 5.前記前方部が、下方ゾーンに隣接する上方ゾーンを備え、該ゾーンのそれぞ れが垂直より傾いており、該上方ゾーンの上端部と該下方ゾーンの下端が、これ らのゾーンが接する場所[60]よりも岸から離れていることを特徴とする、請 求項1記載の構造。
- 6.各羽根が、下方ゾーンに隣接する上方ゾーンを備え、該ゾーンがそれぞれ岸 に面し、かつ垂直より傾いており、該上方ゾーンの上端部と該下方ゾーンの下端 が、これらのゾーンが接する場所よりも岸から離れていることを特徴とする、請 求項5記載の構造。
- 7.各羽根がほぼ十字形をしており、垂直面の中心に対してほぼ対称であること を特徴とする、請求項6記載の構造。
- 8.前記構造がいくつかのほぼ同一のモジェール10を備え、各モジュールはセ メント質の材料から一体鋳造され、かついくつかの前記羽根を備えており、この 羽根は、前記後方部と前記前方部が接するゾーンそれぞれの場所に、またはその 場所に隣接して置かれるクロス部材[50]で連結されていることを特徴とする 、請求項6記載の構造。
- 9.前記構造が、クロス部材[28、30、32、34、128、130、15 6、158]によって上端と下端が連結されている、いくつかの羽根を備える、 請求項1記載の構造。
- 10.前記流路の少なくとも一つが、該流路の上端と下端の間に位置し、かつ該 流路を下位流路に分割する、少なくとも一つのクロス羽根[106]でつながれ ることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の構造。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NZ24175092 | 1992-02-26 | ||
NZ241750 | 1992-02-26 | ||
PCT/NZ1993/000008 WO1993017189A1 (en) | 1992-02-26 | 1993-02-24 | Apparatus for dissipating wave energy |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07507114A true JPH07507114A (ja) | 1995-08-03 |
JP3519735B2 JP3519735B2 (ja) | 2004-04-19 |
Family
ID=19923892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51472493A Expired - Fee Related JP3519735B2 (ja) | 1992-02-26 | 1993-02-24 | 波エネルギーの散逸装置 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5501546A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0628113B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3519735B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100248594B1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU674670B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9305897A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2129138C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69333376T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0628113T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2214475T3 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ249601A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT628113E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1993017189A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020023840A (ja) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | 裕弘 増田 | 消波ブロック |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU5783798A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1998-08-26 | Donald Edward Dorrell | Means for dissipating wave energy |
US6464429B2 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2002-10-15 | Michael D. Moore | Artificial reef module for coral reef remediation |
US6669403B2 (en) * | 2002-04-06 | 2003-12-30 | Wave Control Systems Inc. | Wave attenuator |
NL1023995C2 (nl) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-18 | Hbg Civiel B V | Afdekelement voor een golfbrekende of golfremmende constructie. |
ES2299394B2 (es) * | 2006-11-13 | 2009-12-17 | Universidad Politecnica De Valencia | Elemento modular antirreflectante. |
EP2118381A4 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2016-12-07 | Us Government | UNIT OF ARMOR |
ES2337858B8 (es) * | 2007-05-25 | 2011-07-15 | Dragados, S.A. | Dique portuario. |
US8888481B2 (en) | 2011-01-10 | 2014-11-18 | Stable Concrete Structures, Inc. | Machine for manufacturing concrete U-wall type construction blocks by molding each concrete U-wall construction block from concrete poured about a block cage made from reinforcing material while said block cage is loaded within said machine |
US9644334B2 (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2017-05-09 | Stable Concrete Structures, Inc. | Methods of and systems for controlling water flow, breaking water waves and reducing surface erosion along rivers, streams, waterways and coastal regions |
CN106638460A (zh) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-10 | 中国电建集团北京勘测设计研究院有限公司 | 一种水电水利工程消能区防护结构 |
KR102067182B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-31 | 2020-02-11 | 주식회사 새누리산업 | 해상용 등주 |
CN115030098B (zh) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-02-09 | 中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院 | 一种用于天然边坡的防冲刷装置及布设方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3386250A (en) * | 1963-12-07 | 1968-06-04 | Katayama Susumu | Water current controlling means |
US3380253A (en) * | 1966-02-21 | 1968-04-30 | Vita Lawrence | Apparatus for controlling erosion |
US3614866A (en) * | 1969-02-21 | 1971-10-26 | Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Sapporo S | Polypod structure for civil engineering uses |
AU2485671A (ja) * | 1971-02-16 | 1972-08-03 | ||
US3753553A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-08-21 | R Bockting | Topple tower |
US4129006A (en) * | 1977-05-19 | 1978-12-12 | Sylvia M. Payne | Modular erosion control system |
US4269537A (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1981-05-26 | Neill Raymond J O | Revetment unit |
JPS6239125Y2 (ja) * | 1980-05-09 | 1987-10-06 | ||
FR2528463A1 (fr) * | 1982-06-14 | 1983-12-16 | Staempfli Alexandre | Bloque-sable submersible |
US4711598A (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1987-12-08 | Cecil Schaaf | Beach erosion control device |
CA1319020C (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1993-06-15 | Ronald E. Martinsen | Beach beam |
US4856934A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-08-15 | Nellco, Inc. | Beach builder block |
US5015121A (en) * | 1990-03-19 | 1991-05-14 | Perret Gentil Hubert B | Offshore erosion protection assembly |
-
1993
- 1993-02-24 JP JP51472493A patent/JP3519735B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-24 BR BR9305897A patent/BR9305897A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1993-02-24 NZ NZ249601A patent/NZ249601A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-24 KR KR1019940702922A patent/KR100248594B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-02-24 DK DK93905660T patent/DK0628113T3/da active
- 1993-02-24 ES ES93905660T patent/ES2214475T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 EP EP93905660A patent/EP0628113B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 DE DE69333376T patent/DE69333376T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-24 WO PCT/NZ1993/000008 patent/WO1993017189A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-02-24 CA CA002129138A patent/CA2129138C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-24 PT PT93905660T patent/PT628113E/pt unknown
- 1993-02-24 US US08/256,944 patent/US5501546A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-24 AU AU36501/93A patent/AU674670B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020023840A (ja) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | 裕弘 増田 | 消波ブロック |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2129138C (en) | 2003-08-19 |
WO1993017189A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
AU674670B2 (en) | 1997-01-09 |
JP3519735B2 (ja) | 2004-04-19 |
KR100248594B1 (ko) | 2000-03-15 |
EP0628113A1 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
DK0628113T3 (da) | 2004-05-24 |
EP0628113A4 (en) | 1996-12-18 |
CA2129138A1 (en) | 1993-09-02 |
EP0628113B1 (en) | 2004-01-07 |
DE69333376T2 (de) | 2004-11-11 |
AU3650193A (en) | 1993-09-13 |
DE69333376D1 (de) | 2004-02-12 |
NZ249601A (en) | 1995-07-26 |
PT628113E (pt) | 2004-05-31 |
US5501546A (en) | 1996-03-26 |
BR9305897A (pt) | 1997-08-19 |
ES2214475T3 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
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