JPH0747525Y2 - Metal fittings for members - Google Patents
Metal fittings for membersInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0747525Y2 JPH0747525Y2 JP11815189U JP11815189U JPH0747525Y2 JP H0747525 Y2 JPH0747525 Y2 JP H0747525Y2 JP 11815189 U JP11815189 U JP 11815189U JP 11815189 U JP11815189 U JP 11815189U JP H0747525 Y2 JPH0747525 Y2 JP H0747525Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal fitting
- plate piece
- tightening
- fitting body
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、H型鋼材等のようにフランジ部を備えた梁部
材に対して、その上面に載せた板状部材等の部材を結合
する場合において使用する結合金具に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention is to join a member such as a plate-shaped member mounted on the upper surface to a beam member having a flange portion such as an H-shaped steel material. The present invention relates to a coupling fitting used in some cases.
前記のように、建物におけるフランジ部付き梁部材に対
して、その上面に載せた板状部材等の部材を結合する場
合、従来では、両者をボルト締結にて結合したり、或い
は両者を熔接にて一体的に結合したりするのが一般的で
あった。As described above, when a member such as a plate-shaped member placed on the upper surface of a beam member with a flange portion in a building is joined, conventionally, both are joined by bolt fastening, or both are welded. It was common to combine them together.
前者のボルトによる結合は、分解可能である反面、両部
材にボルト孔を穿設したのち、ボルトを通すようにしな
ければならないので、多大の手数がかかり、結合に要す
るコストが可成りアップするばかりか、部材の強度がこ
れにボルト孔を穿設することのために低下すると云う問
題があった。The former connection using bolts can be disassembled, but on the other hand, bolt holes must be drilled in both members and then the bolts must be inserted, which requires a great deal of work and greatly increases the cost required for connection. However, there is a problem that the strength of the member is lowered due to the formation of bolt holes in the member.
また、後者の熔接による結合は、部材の強度低下を招来
することがない反面、熔接のための専門の技術者が必要
であると共に、熔接用の設備を必要するので、これま
た、結合に要するコストがアップすると共に、分解が不
能であると云う問題があった。In addition, the latter joining by welding does not lead to a decrease in the strength of the member, but on the other hand, a specialized technician for welding is needed and equipment for welding is required. There is a problem that the cost is increased and the disassembly is impossible.
本考案は、H型鋼材等のようにフランジ部を備えた梁部
材に対して、その上面に載せた板状部材等の部材を結合
する場合において、前記のような問題を招来することな
く、ワンタッチ的に結合できるようにした結合金具を提
供することを目的とするものである。According to the present invention, when a member such as a plate-shaped member mounted on the upper surface of a beam member having a flange portion such as an H-shaped steel member is coupled, the above-mentioned problems do not occur. It is an object of the present invention to provide a coupling fitting that can be coupled with one touch.
この目的を達成するため本考案は、金属板にてコ字状に
形成した金具本体と、該金具本体の内部に移動自在に挿
入した締付け体とを備え、前記金具本体における上面板
片の下面と、前記締付け体の上面との間に、梁部材と該
梁部材の上面に載せた部材とを挿入するための隙間を形
成する一方、前記締付け体における下面を、前記金具本
体における下面板片の上面に接当し、更に、前記締付け
体における下面及び前記下面板片における上面のうち少
なくともいずれか一方に、前記締付け体を移動したとき
当該締付け体が前記上面板片に向って接近動するように
した緩やかな傾斜角度の傾斜面を設ける構成にした。In order to achieve this object, the present invention includes a metal fitting body formed in a U-shape with a metal plate and a tightening body movably inserted into the metal fitting body. And a top surface of the tightening body, a gap for inserting a beam member and a member placed on the top surface of the beam member is formed, while the bottom surface of the tightening body is a bottom plate piece of the metal fitting body. The upper surface of the tightening body, and further, when the tightening body is moved to at least one of the lower surface of the tightening body and the upper surface of the lower plate piece, the tightening body moves closer to the upper plate piece. Thus, the inclined surface having a gentle inclination angle is provided.
この構成において、金具本体内における締付け体を、当
該締付け体の上面と金具本体における上面板片の下面と
の間の隙間を広くする方向に移動した状態で、その間の
隙間に、梁部材と該梁部材の上面に載せた部材とを挿入
し、次いで、前記締付け体を、前記とは逆の方向に移動
することにより、該締付け体は、その下面と前記金具本
体における下面板片の上面とのうち少なくともいずれか
一方に設けた傾斜面によって、前記金具本体における上
面板片に向って接近動して、当該締付け体と、金具本体
における上面板との間に、前記梁部材と該梁部材の上面
に載せた部材とを挟み付けるのであり、この場合におい
て、前記傾斜面を緩やかな傾斜角度に構成したことによ
り、前記締付け体は、所謂楔としての作用をして、梁部
材とその上面に載せた部材とを大きい力で、緩みが発生
することなく挟み付けることになるから、前記梁部材
と、該梁部材の上面に載せた部材とを、確実に、且つ、
強固に結合することができるのである。In this configuration, the tightening body in the metal fitting body is moved in a direction to widen the gap between the upper surface of the tightening body and the lower surface of the upper plate member of the metal fitting body, and the beam member and the A member placed on the upper surface of the beam member is inserted, and then the tightening body is moved in the opposite direction to the lower surface thereof and the upper surface of the lower surface plate piece of the metal fitting body. Of the beam member and the beam member between the tightening body and the upper surface plate of the metal fitting body by moving toward the upper surface plate piece of the metal fitting body by an inclined surface provided on at least one of In this case, the tightening body acts as a so-called wedge, and the beam member and the upper surface thereof are sandwiched by forming the inclined surface at a gentle inclination angle. Listed in In large force and a member, since it will be pinched without looseness occurs, and the beam member, and a member placed on top of the beams members, reliably, and,
They can be tightly bound.
このように本考案によると、梁部材と該梁部材の上面に
載せた部材とを、締付け体を移動すると云う至極簡単な
操作によって、ワンタッチ的に、迅速に結合することが
できるから、その結合に際しては、前記従来のボルト締
結及び熔接の場合のように、複雑な手数及び専門の技術
を必要としないばかりか、部材の強度低下を招来するこ
とがないのであり、しかも、両部材を、分解可能に結合
できる効果を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, the beam member and the member mounted on the upper surface of the beam member can be quickly and quickly joined with one touch by an extremely simple operation of moving the tightening body. In this case, unlike the conventional bolt fastening and welding described above, not only does complicated labor and specialized technology are not required, but also the strength of the members is not deteriorated, and both members are disassembled. It has the effect that it can be combined as much as possible.
〔実施例〕 以下、本考案の実施例を、第3図に示すように、H型鋼
材等のようにフランジA1を備え梁部材Aの上面に対して
壁面パネルBの受け用板部材Cを結合することに適用し
た場合の図面について説明すると、第1図及び第2図は
第1の実施例を示し、この図において符合1は、金具本
体であって、該金具本体1は、適宜厚さの金属板を折り
曲げることによって、垂直板片2と、該垂直板片2の上
端から横向きに延びる上面板片3と、前記垂直板片2の
下端から横向きに延びる下面板片4とを形成するよう
に、側面視においてコ字状に構成されている。[Embodiment] As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention will be described below in which a receiving plate member C of a wall panel B is provided on the upper surface of a beam member A provided with a flange A1 such as an H-shaped steel material. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment, in which the reference numeral 1 denotes a metal fitting body, and the metal fitting body 1 has an appropriate thickness. A vertical plate piece 2, an upper surface plate piece 3 extending laterally from the upper end of the vertical plate piece 2, and a lower surface plate piece 4 extending laterally from the lower end of the vertical plate piece 2 are formed by bending the metal plate of the vertical plate piece 2. Thus, it is configured in a U shape in a side view.
符号5は、前記金具本体1の内部に移動自在に挿入した
締付け体を示し、該締付け体5は、金属板を平面視にお
いてコ字状に折り曲げたものに構成して、その内部にナ
ット6を固着する一方、前記金具本体1における垂直板
片2に長孔状のボルト孔7を穿設し、このボルト孔7
に、六角頭9を備えたボルト8を挿入し、該ボルト8
を、前記締付け体5におけるナット6に螺合することに
より、このボルト8の回転にて前記締付け体5を移動す
るように構成する。この場合、前記ボルト8には、前記
締付け体5を金具本体1における垂直板2から離れる方
向に付勢するコイルばね10が被嵌されている。Reference numeral 5 denotes a tightening body that is movably inserted into the inside of the metal fitting body 1. The tightening body 5 is formed by bending a metal plate in a U shape in plan view, and has a nut 6 inside thereof. On the other hand, the vertical plate piece 2 of the metal fitting body 1 is provided with a long hole-shaped bolt hole 7, and the bolt hole 7 is fixed.
Insert the bolt 8 having the hexagonal head 9 into the
Is screwed onto the nut 6 of the tightening body 5, so that the tightening body 5 is moved by the rotation of the bolt 8. In this case, the bolt 8 is fitted with a coil spring 10 that biases the tightening body 5 in a direction away from the vertical plate 2 in the metal fitting body 1.
そして、前記締付け体5の上面と、金具本体1における
上面板片3の下面との間に、前記梁部材Aにおけるフラ
ンジ部A1と板部材Cとを重ねた状態で挿入するための隙
間11を形成する一方、前記金具本体1における下面板片
4の上面を、上面板片3の下面と平行な面12に対して、
当該下面板片4の先端に向って比較的緩やかな傾斜角度
(θ)で斜め下向きに傾斜する傾斜面13に形成して、こ
の傾斜面13に、前記締付け体5における下面を接当する
ように構成する。なお、前記傾斜角度(θ)は、摩擦係
数に略等しいか、又は摩擦係数よりも小さくすることが
好ましい。Then, a gap 11 for inserting the flange portion A1 of the beam member A and the plate member C in the state of being overlapped is provided between the upper surface of the tightening body 5 and the lower surface of the upper surface plate piece 3 of the metal fitting body 1. Meanwhile, the upper surface of the lower surface plate piece 4 in the metal fitting body 1 is formed with respect to the surface 12 parallel to the lower surface of the upper surface plate piece 3
The lower surface of the tightening body 5 is brought into contact with the inclined surface 13 which is formed to incline downward at a relatively gentle inclination angle (θ) toward the tip of the lower surface plate piece 4. To configure. The inclination angle (θ) is preferably substantially equal to or smaller than the friction coefficient.
この構成において、金具本体1内における締付け体5
を、ボルト8を緩める方向に回すことによって当該締付
け体5の上面と金具本体1における上面板片3の下面と
の間の隙間11を広くする方向に移動した状態で、その間
の隙間11に、梁部材Aにおけるフランジ部A1と該梁部材
Aの上面載せた板部材Cとを挿入し、次いで、前記ボル
ト8を、スパナー等の工具によって締め付ける方向に回
すと、前記締付け体5が、その下面が金具本体1におけ
る下面板片4の傾斜面13に接当した状態で、金具本体1
における垂直板片2に近付く方向に移動することによ
り、当該締付け体5は、金具本体1における下面板片4
の傾斜面13によって、前記金具本体1における上面板片
3に向って接近動して、当該締付け体5と、金具本体1
における上面板3との間に、前記梁部材Aにおけるフラ
ンジ部A1と板部材Cとを挟み付けるのである。In this configuration, the tightening body 5 in the metal fitting body 1
Is moved in a direction to widen the gap 11 between the upper surface of the tightening body 5 and the lower surface of the upper surface plate piece 3 in the metal fitting body 1 by rotating the bolt 8 in the direction of loosening, When the flange portion A1 of the beam member A and the plate member C on which the upper surface of the beam member A is placed are inserted, and then the bolt 8 is turned in a direction of tightening with a tool such as a spanner, the tightening body 5 has its lower surface. Is in contact with the inclined surface 13 of the bottom plate piece 4 of the metal fitting body 1,
By moving in the direction of approaching the vertical plate piece 2 in, the tightening body 5 moves the lower plate piece 4 in the metal fitting body 1.
The inclined surface 13 moves toward the top plate piece 3 of the metal fitting body 1 to move the tightening body 5 and the metal fitting body 1 together.
The flange portion A1 of the beam member A and the plate member C are sandwiched between the upper plate 3 and the upper plate 3.
この場合において、前記傾斜面13を緩やかな傾斜角度
(θ)に構成したことで、前記締付け体5は、第4図に
示すように、所謂楔としての作用をすることにより、梁
部材Aにおけるフランジ部A1と板部材Cとを大きい力で
挟み付けることができるから、梁部材Aに対して板部材
Cを、確実に、且つ、強固に結合できるのである。In this case, since the inclined surface 13 is configured to have a gentle inclination angle (θ), the tightening body 5 acts as a so-called wedge as shown in FIG. Since the flange portion A1 and the plate member C can be sandwiched with a large force, the plate member C can be reliably and firmly coupled to the beam member A.
なお、前記金具本体1における上面板片3の先端部に、
コ字状の切線14を刻設し、このコ字状切線14内の部分
を、前記上面板片3の下面に突出する係合片15にして、
この係合片15を、前記板部材Cに係合するように構成す
れば、金具本体1を、梁部材A及び板部材Cに対して係
止することができるので、スパナー等によるボルト8の
締め付けがより容易にできる利点を有する。At the tip of the upper plate piece 3 of the metal fitting body 1,
A U-shaped cutting line 14 is engraved, and the portion inside the U-shaped cutting line 14 is used as an engaging piece 15 protruding to the lower surface of the upper surface plate piece 3,
If the engaging piece 15 is configured to engage with the plate member C, the metal fitting body 1 can be locked to the beam member A and the plate member C. This has the advantage that tightening can be done more easily.
また、前記実施例は、緩やかな傾斜角度(θ)の傾斜面
13を、金具本体1における下面板片4の上面に設けた場
合を示したが、この傾斜面13を、第5図に示すように、
締付け体5の下面に設けるように構成しても良いことは
云うまでもない。In addition, the above-mentioned embodiment is an inclined surface having a gentle inclination angle (θ).
Although the case where 13 is provided on the upper surface of the lower plate piece 4 in the metal fitting body 1 is shown, the inclined surface 13 is, as shown in FIG.
It goes without saying that it may be arranged to be provided on the lower surface of the tightening body 5.
第6図〜第8図は、第3の実施例を示すものである。6 to 8 show a third embodiment.
この第3の実施例は、側面コ字状に形成した金具本体1
の内部に移動自在に挿入した締付け体5に、叩き込み片
16を一体的に連接して、この叩き込み片16を、前記金具
本体1における垂直板片2に穿設した孔17から外側に突
出する一方、前記金具本体1における下面板片4の上面
に、当該下面板片4の先端に向って比較的緩やかな傾斜
角度(θ)で斜め上向きに傾斜する傾斜面13aを設けた
ものであり(なお、この傾斜面13aは、下面板片4にコ
字状の切線18を刻設し、この切線18内の部分を上向きに
突出することによって形成されている)、その他の構成
は、前記した実施例の場合と同様である。The third embodiment is a metal fitting body 1 formed in a U-shape on the side surface.
Into the tightening body 5 that is movably inserted inside the
16 are integrally connected to each other, and the hitting piece 16 is projected outward from the hole 17 formed in the vertical plate piece 2 in the metal fitting body 1, while being formed on the upper surface of the lower plate piece 4 in the metal fitting body 1. The lower surface plate piece 4 is provided with an inclined surface 13a which inclines obliquely upward at a relatively gentle inclination angle (θ) (this inclined surface 13a is provided on the lower surface plate piece 4 in a U-shape). The cut-off line 18 is formed by engraving the cut-off cut-off line 18 and the portion inside the cut-off line 18 is projected upward. Other configurations are the same as those in the above-described embodiment.
そして、この第3の実施例のものは、締付け体5を、金
具本体1における垂直板片2に近接する位置にした状態
で、当該締付け体5の上面と金具本体1における上面板
片3の下面との間の隙間11に、梁部材Aにおけるフラン
ジ部A1と板部材Cとを挿入したのち、前記締付け体5に
一体的に造形した叩き込み片16の先端をハンマー等の工
具にて矢印Dの方向に叩き込むことで、前記締付け体5
を、下面板片4の先端方向に移動することにより、前記
第1の実施例の場合と同様に、梁部材Aに対して板部材
Cを、確実に、且つ、強固に結合できるのである。In the third embodiment, the upper surface of the tightening body 5 and the upper surface plate piece 3 of the metal fitting body 1 are arranged with the tightening body 5 in a position close to the vertical plate piece 2 of the metal fitting body 1. After inserting the flange portion A1 and the plate member C of the beam member A into the gap 11 between the lower surface, the tip of the hammering piece 16 integrally formed on the tightening body 5 is indicated by an arrow D with a tool such as a hammer. By tightening in the direction of
Is moved toward the tip of the lower surface plate piece 4, the plate member C can be securely and firmly coupled to the beam member A as in the case of the first embodiment.
なお、この第3の実施例の場合においても、金具本体1
における上面板片3に、板部材Cに対する係合片15を設
けるようにしても良いのであり、また、叩き込み片16に
は、抜け止め用の突起16aが造形されている(この抜け
止め用の突起16aは、叩き込み片16を、金具本体1の垂
直板片2における孔17に挿入したあとにおいて、当該叩
き込み片16の一部を塑性変形することによって形成され
る)。Even in the case of the third embodiment, the metal fitting body 1
The engaging piece 15 for the plate member C may be provided on the upper surface plate piece 3 in FIG. 3, and the hitting piece 16 is formed with a protrusion 16a for preventing slipping out (for preventing this slipping out). The protrusion 16a is formed by inserting a tapping piece 16 into the hole 17 in the vertical plate piece 2 of the metal fitting body 1 and then plastically deforming a part of the tapping piece 16).
更にまた、前記各実施例は、フランジ部A1を備えた梁部
材Aに対して板部材Cを結合する場合に適用した場合を
示したが、本考案は、これに限らず、フランジ付き梁部
材の同志を結合する場合等のように、二つの部材を結合
する場合にも適用できることは云うまでもない。Furthermore, although each of the above-described embodiments has been applied to the case where the plate member C is coupled to the beam member A having the flange portion A1, the present invention is not limited to this, and the flanged beam member is not limited to this. It goes without saying that the present invention can also be applied to the case of joining two members, such as the case of joining together two members.
そのうえ、前記金具本体1の強度を向上するために、第
1図に二点鎖線で示すように、金具本体1の外周面に左
右一対のリブ19を溶接等で固着したり、或いは、第6図
及び第8図に示すように、金具本体1における左右両側
の基端部にリブ20を溶接等で固着したりしても良い。In addition, in order to improve the strength of the metal fitting body 1, a pair of left and right ribs 19 are fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the metal fitting body 1 by welding or the like, as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. As shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 8, ribs 20 may be fixed to the base end portions on both left and right sides of the metal fitting body 1 by welding or the like.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は第1実施例の斜
視図、第2図は第1図のII−II視拡大断面図、第3図は
部材の結合状態を示す斜視図、第4図は第3図のIV−IV
視拡大断面図、第5図は第2実施例の縦断正面図、第6
図は第3実施例の斜視図、第7図は第6図のVII−VII視
拡大断面図、第8図は第7図の平断面図である。 1……金具本体、2……垂直板片、3……上面板片、4
……下面板片、5……締付け体、8……ボルト、11……
隙間、13,13a……傾斜面、15……係合片、16……叩き込
み片、A……梁部材、A1……梁部材のフランジ部、B…
…壁面パネル、C……板部材。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line II--II of FIG. 1, and FIG. , Fig. 4 is IV-IV of Fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional front view of the second embodiment, and FIG.
7 is a perspective view of the third embodiment, FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a plan sectional view of FIG. 1 ... Metal fitting body, 2 ... Vertical plate piece, 3 ... Top plate piece, 4
...... Bottom plate, 5 ...... Tightening body, 8 ...... Bolt, 11 ……
Gap, 13,13a ... Sloping surface, 15 ... Engaging piece, 16 ... Striking piece, A ... Beam member, A1 ... Flange part of beam member, B ...
… Wall panel, C… Plate member.
Claims (1)
該金具本体の内部に移動自在に挿入した締付け体とを備
え、前記金具本体における上面板片の下面と、前記締付
け体の上面との間に、梁部材と該梁部材の上面に載せた
部材とを挿入するための隙間を形成する一方、前記締付
け体における下面を、前記金具本体における下面板片の
上面に接当し、更に、前記締付け体における下面及び前
記下面板片における上面のうち少なくともいずれか一方
に、前記締付け体を移動したとき当該締付け体が前記上
面板片に向って接近動するようにした緩やかな傾斜角度
の傾斜面を設けたことを特徴とする部材の結合金具。1. A metal fitting body formed of a metal plate in a U shape,
A member provided with a tightening body movably inserted inside the metal fitting body, and a beam member and a member placed on the upper surface of the beam member between the lower surface of the upper plate piece of the metal fitting body and the upper surface of the tightening body. While forming a gap for inserting and, the lower surface of the tightening body abuts the upper surface of the lower surface plate piece of the metal fitting body, and further, at least the lower surface of the tightening body and the upper surface of the lower surface plate piece. A coupling fitting for a member, characterized in that an inclined surface having a gentle inclination angle is provided on either one of them so that the tightening body moves closer to the upper surface plate piece when the tightening body is moved.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11815189U JPH0747525Y2 (en) | 1989-10-06 | 1989-10-06 | Metal fittings for members |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11815189U JPH0747525Y2 (en) | 1989-10-06 | 1989-10-06 | Metal fittings for members |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0357202U JPH0357202U (en) | 1991-05-31 |
JPH0747525Y2 true JPH0747525Y2 (en) | 1995-11-01 |
Family
ID=31666336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11815189U Expired - Lifetime JPH0747525Y2 (en) | 1989-10-06 | 1989-10-06 | Metal fittings for members |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0747525Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102372109A (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-14 | 李颖 | Environmentally-friendly paper valve-port packaging bag |
-
1989
- 1989-10-06 JP JP11815189U patent/JPH0747525Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0357202U (en) | 1991-05-31 |
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