JPH0744463Y2 - Black ink - Google Patents
Black inkInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0744463Y2 JPH0744463Y2 JP1988149511U JP14951188U JPH0744463Y2 JP H0744463 Y2 JPH0744463 Y2 JP H0744463Y2 JP 1988149511 U JP1988149511 U JP 1988149511U JP 14951188 U JP14951188 U JP 14951188U JP H0744463 Y2 JPH0744463 Y2 JP H0744463Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- thread
- tank
- projecting
- beak
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、大工道具の一つとして古くから使われている
墨つぼに代わる墨打器に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to an inking device that replaces the ink fountain that has long been used as one of carpentry tools.
[従来の技術] 大工仕事において材木上に長い直線を引くための道具と
しては、ふるくから墨つぼが使われてきた。しかしなが
ら、綿やスポンジなどに墨汁を染み込ませた墨汁溜の中
を通して糸を引き出すことにより糸に墨汁を付着させる
従来の墨つぼは、墨汁溜が開放状態に置かれていてすぐ
乾いてしまうため、しばしば水や墨汁を補給して墨の濃
度や付着量を調整する必要があった。また、上記問題点
があるため墨汁溜を小さくすることができず、従って全
体が大きくかつ重く、使い難いものであった。さらに、
糸が糸巻きに戻される際にも墨汁溜の中を通過するた
め、糸巻きに巻かれた糸も常に無用の墨汁を保持してお
り、この墨汁が固化して鮮明な墨打ちの障害になること
もあった。[Prior Art] Ink carton has been used as a tool for drawing long straight lines on timber during carpentry work. However, the conventional ink pot that attaches the ink to the thread by pulling the thread through the ink reservoir in which the ink is impregnated with cotton or sponge, etc. is dried immediately because the ink reservoir is left open. It was often necessary to replenish water or India ink to adjust the concentration or amount of black ink. Further, because of the above-mentioned problems, the sump can not be made small, so that the whole is large and heavy, and it is difficult to use. further,
Even when the thread is returned to the bobbin, it passes through the ink sump, so the thread wound on the bobbin always holds useless ink, and this ink solidifies and becomes an obstacle to clear ink striking. There was also.
[考案が解決しようとする課題] 本考案の目的は、上述のような従来の墨つぼの欠点を解
消し、使い易く、安定した墨打ちが可能な墨打器を提供
することにある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional ink fountain and to provide an ink-inking device that is easy to use and can perform stable ink-inking.
[課題を解決するための手段] タンク部に設けた墨汁導管内に、先端に設けた導糸溝を
墨汁導管の先端開口から突嘴押出し用スプリングの付勢
により突出している突嘴、及び、前記突嘴の突出時に閉
じ後退時に開く開閉弁をそれぞれ備えた墨汁タンクを、
前記導糸溝が、本体ケースに続く墨溜部を通過する糸の
引出し走行軌跡に対位し、かつ、糸走行路からは後退位
置にあるよう、タンク押し戻し用スプリングで付勢して
本体ケースに支持し、墨汁タンクを糸に対し押し出たと
き、導糸溝が糸と接し突嘴押し出し用スプリングの付勢
力に打ち勝って開閉弁を開くようにした [作用] 本考案の墨打器は、これを使用しないときは、墨汁タン
クの墨汁導管に設けられた弁を閉じ、墨汁の漏出を阻止
しておき、使用時には、墨汁タンクを押して墨汁導管に
嵌挿された突出嘴先端を墨溜部の底部に押し付けること
により弁を押し開き、この状態で糸を引き出すと突出嘴
先端に接触しながら通過する糸に墨汁が供給され、墨打
ちを行うことができる。墨打ちが終わって糸を巻戻すと
きは、墨汁タンクの押圧を解除して旧位置に変位させ、
これにより、弁は閉じられ、墨汁の流出は阻止されて、
糸に墨汁を付着させることなしに巻戻すことができる。[Means for Solving the Problems] A beak projecting a yarn guide groove provided at the tip from the tip opening of the ink conduit in the ink conduit provided in the tank portion by the biasing force of the ejection spring, and Ink tanks each equipped with an on-off valve that closes when the beak protrudes and opens when retreating,
The main body case is urged by a spring for pushing back the tank so that the yarn guide groove is located on the running path for pulling out the thread passing through the ink sump portion following the main body case and is in the retracted position from the yarn running path. When the ink tank is pushed out against the thread, the thread guide groove comes into contact with the thread and overcomes the urging force of the push-out push-out spring to open the on-off valve. When not using this, close the valve provided in the India ink conduit of the India ink tank to prevent the leakage of India ink, and when using it, push the India ink tank and press the tip of the protruding beak inserted into the India ink conduit. The valve is pushed open by pressing it against the bottom of the portion, and when the thread is pulled out in this state, India ink is supplied to the thread that passes while contacting the tip of the protruding beak, and ink can be struck. When you finish winding the ink and rewind the thread, release the pressure on the ink tank and move it to the old position.
As a result, the valve is closed and the outflow of ink is blocked,
It can be rewound without attaching ink to the thread.
[実施例] 第1図乃至第4図と共に本考案の実施例を説明する。[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.
プラスチック製の本体ケース1の一隅に糸巻きドラム2
を収納し、その反対側に糸3の引き出し口4を備えた墨
溜部6を設け、該墨溜部5に対し、墨汁タンク6を装着
するようにしたものである。Winding drum 2 in one corner of plastic body case 1
The ink reservoir 6 is provided on the opposite side to the ink reservoir 6, and the ink reservoir 6 is attached to the ink reservoir 5.
つる巻バネが内装され自動巻戻し可能な糸巻きドラム2
と引き出し口4との間には、糸ガイド7,8があり、墨溜
部5内における糸3の位置と張力を一定にする。糸3の
先端には、従来の墨つぼと同様、針9を有する糸先端固
定部材カルコ10に結び付けてある。Thread winding drum 2 with a built-in spiral spring and automatic rewinding
The yarn guides 7 and 8 are provided between the drawing port 4 and the draw-out port 4 to keep the position and tension of the yarn 3 in the ink sump portion 5 constant. The tip of the thread 3 is tied to a thread tip fixing member Calco 10 having a needle 9 as in the case of a conventional ink pot.
墨汁タンク6は、タンク部11と墨汁導管12から構成さ
れ、該タンク部11の上部に設けられた墨汁の供給口13に
はキャップ14が螺着されている。又、タンク部11の底部
には墨汁導管12に連なる開口15を有し、該開口15と墨汁
導管12とはカプラー16により連結されている。墨汁導管
12の内部には突嘴17を有する弁18が嵌挿されており、弁
18は前記開口15の段差部19との間に介置されたスプリン
グ20の付勢力により押圧され、第3図に示すように、墨
汁導管12を閉鎖して墨汁の流出を阻止すると共に、突嘴
17の先端を墨汁導管12の先端開口から突出している。The ink tank 6 is composed of a tank portion 11 and an ink conduit 12, and a cap 14 is screwed to an ink supply port 13 provided at an upper portion of the tank portion 11. Further, the tank portion 11 has an opening 15 connected to the ink conduit 12 at the bottom thereof, and the opening 15 and the ink conduit 12 are connected by a coupler 16. Ink conduit
A valve 18 having a beak 17 is fitted inside the valve 12,
18 is pressed by the urging force of a spring 20 which is interposed between the opening 15 and the stepped portion 19, and as shown in FIG. beak
The tip of 17 projects from the tip opening of the ink conduit 12.
前記突嘴17の先端にはV型の導糸溝21が設けられ、墨溜
部5内に備えられた墨汁吸着のためのスポンジ22に対向
して配置されている。A V-shaped yarn guide groove 21 is provided at the tip of the beak 17 and is arranged so as to face a sponge 22 for adsorbing the India ink provided in the ink reservoir 5.
タンク部11はカプラー16と墨溜部5との間に介置された
スプリング23の付勢力によって上方に付勢される一方、
本体ケース1のU字型抑え部材24によって上方への変位
範囲を制限され、さらに、タンク部11の側面突出部25が
本体ケース1の上下方向溝26の壁に係合することによ
り、本体ケース1に装着されている。但し、このままで
は墨汁タンク6が本体ケース1からはずれ易く不安定な
ので、長手方向に伸びる切り欠き27を有する筒状カバー
28を、U字型抑え部材24や墨汁タンク6の上方からかぶ
せて本体ケース1に嵌着し、かつ墨汁タンク6のキャッ
プ14のみを筒状カバー28頂部の穴から外に出し、該キャ
ップ14を押圧することができるよう構成する。これによ
り、墨汁タンク6のキャップ14をスプリング23の付勢力
に抗して押圧すると、第4図に示すように、墨汁導管12
の先端開口から突出している突嘴17は、ガイド7,8間の
糸3を導糸溝21に嵌入して押し下げ、スポンジ22を介し
て墨溜部5の底部に当接し、更にスプリング20の付勢力
に抗して弁18を押し上げ、墨汁導管12の先端開口から墨
汁を流出し、キャップ14の押圧を止めると、スプリング
20,23の付勢力により、タンク部11が上昇し、弁18は閉
じられて墨汁の流出が阻止される。The tank portion 11 is biased upward by the biasing force of the spring 23 interposed between the coupler 16 and the ink sump portion 5,
The upper displacement range is limited by the U-shaped restraining member 24 of the main body case 1, and the side surface protruding portion 25 of the tank portion 11 engages with the wall of the vertical groove 26 of the main body case 1, thereby It is attached to 1. However, since the ink tank 6 is easily detached from the main body case 1 and is unstable as it is, the cylindrical cover having the notch 27 extending in the longitudinal direction is provided.
The U-shaped holding member 24 and the ink tank 6 are covered with the 28 from above and fitted into the main body case 1, and only the cap 14 of the ink tank 6 is taken out from the hole at the top of the cylindrical cover 28, and the cap 14 Is configured to be able to be pressed. As a result, when the cap 14 of the ink tank 6 is pressed against the urging force of the spring 23, as shown in FIG.
The beak 17 protruding from the tip end opening of the spring fits the thread 3 between the guides 7 and 8 into the thread guide groove 21 and pushes it down. When the valve 18 is pushed up against the biasing force, the India ink flows out from the tip opening of the India ink conduit 12, and the pressing of the cap 14 is stopped, the spring
Due to the urging forces of 20, 23, the tank portion 11 rises, the valve 18 is closed, and the outflow of ink is blocked.
なお、本体ケース1には、カルコ10格納用の針嵌合孔29
が本体ケース1の糸引出口4隣接位置に、嵌合溝30が筒
状カバー28の側面に、それぞれ設けられている。又、31
は弁18に嵌着された断面が角形,円形,その他任意形状
のゴムリングであって、弁18がスプリング20の付勢力に
より墨汁導管12に密着した際に墨汁の流出を完全に阻止
する効果をもたらす。The body case 1 has a needle fitting hole 29 for storing the calco 10.
Is provided at a position adjacent to the thread drawing port 4 of the main body case 1, and a fitting groove 30 is provided at a side surface of the tubular cover 28. Also, 31
Is a rubber ring having a square, circular, or any other cross-section fitted to the valve 18, and has an effect of completely preventing the outflow of ink when the valve 18 comes into close contact with the ink conduit 12 by the urging force of the spring 20. Bring
次に、この墨打器の使用法を説明する。Next, how to use this ink-inking device will be described.
まず、墨汁タンク6のキャップ14をスプリング23の付勢
力に抗して押圧し、墨汁導管12の先端開口から突出して
いる突嘴17を糸3に押し付け、墨溜部5の底部にスポン
ジ22を介して当接し、更にスプリング20の付勢力に抗し
て押圧力を加えると弁18は押し上げられ、墨汁導管12の
先端開口が開いて墨汁が流出し、糸3に墨汁が供給され
ると共にスポンジ22にも墨汁が吸着される。そこでキャ
ップ14を押したままカルコ10を引き、糸3を引き出す
と、墨汁が付着した糸3が引き出し口4から引き出され
るから、カルコ10を針9で所望の位置に固定し、常法に
より糸3を弾けば、墨打ちが行なわれる。墨打ち完了後
糸3を巻戻すときは、キャップ14の押圧を解き、スプリ
ング20,23の付勢力によりタンク部11を上昇すると共に
弁18を閉じ、更に糸3を糸巻ドラム2に自動的に巻き戻
す。First, the cap 14 of the ink tank 6 is pressed against the urging force of the spring 23, the beak 17 protruding from the tip opening of the ink conduit 12 is pressed against the thread 3, and the sponge 22 is attached to the bottom of the ink reservoir 5. When the pressing force is applied against the urging force of the spring 20, the valve 18 is pushed up, the tip opening of the ink conduit 12 opens, and the ink flows out. India ink is also absorbed in 22. Then, while pushing the cap 14 and pulling out the chalco 10 and pulling out the thread 3, the thread 3 with the ink adhered is pulled out from the pull-out port 4, so the calco 10 is fixed at a desired position with the needle 9, and the thread is pulled by the usual method. If you play 3, the ink will be stroked. When the thread 3 is rewound after the completion of black ink strike, the pressure of the cap 14 is released, the tank portion 11 is raised by the urging force of the springs 20 and 23 and the valve 18 is closed, and the thread 3 is automatically wound on the thread winding drum 2. Rewind.
[考案の効果] 本考案の墨打器は、上述のように、タンク部に設けた墨
汁導管内に、先端に設けた導糸溝を墨汁導管の先端開口
から突嘴押出し用スプリングの付勢により突出している
突嘴、及び、前記突嘴の突出時に閉じ後退時に開く開閉
弁をそれぞれ備えた墨汁タンクを、前記導糸溝が、本体
ケースに続く墨溜部を通過する糸の引出し走行軌跡に対
位し、かつ、糸走行路からは後退位置にあるよう、タン
ク押し戻し用スプリングで付勢して本体ケースに支持
し、墨汁タンクを糸に対し押し出たとき、導糸溝が糸と
接し突嘴押し出し用スプリングの付勢力に打ち勝って開
閉弁を開くようにしたので、墨汁もれを完全に阻止し、
従来の墨つぼと比べると、墨汁タンクの使用により、墨
汁水分の蒸発に伴う水または墨汁の補給が不要になって
保守管理が簡単となり、常に適正濃度の墨汁が糸に供給
され、鮮明な墨打ちが可能である。また墨打ちが終って
糸を巻戻すときは、墨汁タンクの押圧を解除して旧位置
に変位させ、これにより、弁は閉じられ、墨汁の流出は
阻止されて、糸に墨汁を付着させることなしに糸を巻戻
すことができる。然も墨汁タンク部分を著しく小形化で
きたから、全体が小型,軽量なものとなり、取り扱いが
容易となった。[Advantages of the Invention] As described above, the black ink striking device of the present invention is configured so that the yarn guiding groove provided at the tip is biased from the tip opening of the ink conduit into the ink conduit provided in the tank portion. A sump tank that is provided with a projecting beak projecting by the above and an on-off valve that closes when the projecting beak is projected and that opens when retracting, When the ink tank is pushed out against the thread by pushing it with the tank pushing-back spring to support it in the main body case so that it is in the retracted position from the thread traveling path, Since it came in contact with the spring to push out the beak and opened the on-off valve by overcoming the urging force, it completely prevented ink leakage.
Compared with conventional ink pots, the use of an ink tank eliminates the need to replenish water or ink due to the evaporation of ink water, simplifying maintenance management, and always supplying the ink of the proper concentration to the yarn, providing a clear ink It is possible to hit. When the thread is rewound after the ink has been stroked, the pressure on the ink tank is released to displace it to the old position, which closes the valve, prevents the ink from flowing out, and attaches the ink to the thread. You can rewind the thread without it. However, the ink tank portion was significantly downsized, which made the whole smaller and lighter and easier to handle.
第1図は本考案墨打器の正面図、第2図は着脱部品を分
離して示した本考案墨打器の斜視図、第3図は糸に墨汁
を供給しない時の墨汁タンクの縦断面図、第4図は糸に
墨汁を供給している時の墨汁タンクの縦断面図である。 1…本体ケース,2…糸巻ドラム,3…糸,5…墨溜部,6…墨
汁タンク,10…カルコ,11…タンク部,12…墨汁導管,14…
キャップ,17…突嘴,18…弁,20,23…スプリング,28…筒
状カバーFIG. 1 is a front view of the ink-inking device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the ink-inking device of the present invention showing detachable parts, and FIG. 3 is a vertical section of an ink tank when ink is not supplied to the yarn. FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the India ink tank when the ink is being supplied to the yarn. 1 ... Main body case, 2 ... Bobbin drum, 3 ... Thread, 5 ... Ink reservoir, 6 ... Ink tank, 10 ... Calco, 11 ... Tank part, 12 ... Ink conduit, 14 ...
Cap, 17 ... Take, 18 ... Valve, 20,23 ... Spring, 28 ... Cylindrical cover
Claims (1)
けた導糸溝を墨汁導管の先端開口から突嘴押出し用スプ
リングの付勢により突出している突嘴、及び、前記突嘴
の突出時に閉じ後退時に開く開閉弁をそれぞれ備えた墨
汁タンクを、前記導糸溝が、本体ケースに続く墨溜部を
通過する糸の引出し走行軌跡に対位し、かつ、糸走行路
からは後退位置にあるよう、タンク押し戻し用スプリン
グで付勢して本体ケースに支持し、墨汁タンクを糸に対
し押し出たとき、導糸溝が糸と接し突嘴押し出し用スプ
リングの付勢力に打ち勝って開閉弁を開くようにしたこ
とを特徴とする墨打器。1. A projecting beak in which a yarn guide groove provided at a tip is projected from a tip opening of the projecting ink conduit by a biasing force of a projecting push-out spring in the ink conduit provided in the tank portion, and the projecting beak of the projecting beak. A sump tank equipped with an on-off valve that closes when projecting and that opens when retracting is arranged such that the yarn guiding groove faces the running path for pulling out the thread passing through the sump section following the main body case, and moves backward from the thread running path. When the ink tank is pushed out against the thread by urging it with the tank pushing back spring so that it is in the position, the thread guide groove comes into contact with the thread and overcomes the urging force of the beak pushing out spring to open and close. A black ink stroker characterized by opening the valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988149511U JPH0744463Y2 (en) | 1988-11-16 | 1988-11-16 | Black ink |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988149511U JPH0744463Y2 (en) | 1988-11-16 | 1988-11-16 | Black ink |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0270984U JPH0270984U (en) | 1990-05-30 |
JPH0744463Y2 true JPH0744463Y2 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
Family
ID=31421806
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988149511U Expired - Fee Related JPH0744463Y2 (en) | 1988-11-16 | 1988-11-16 | Black ink |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0744463Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4670092B2 (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社パテントアイランド | ink bottle |
JP5301646B2 (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-09-25 | 株式会社Tjmデザイン | ink bottle |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54130700U (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-11 | ||
JPS5934986U (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-05 | 五十嵐 久 | inking tool |
-
1988
- 1988-11-16 JP JP1988149511U patent/JPH0744463Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0270984U (en) | 1990-05-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |