JPH0739034A - Suspending member of wiring or piping material - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a suspending member which suspends a wiring or piping material surely during a movement along a rail, whose suspension is released easily after a retreat and whose structure is simple in the suspending member in which a suspension means and a release means are constituted of a rotating and moving body. CONSTITUTION:A suspending member 1 is provided with a freely rotatable and movable arm park 11 and witch a coupling part 21 which is coupled to the tip of the arm part 11 and which stops the rotation of the arm part 11. Then, it is provided with a coupling member 20 which is constituted in such a way that the coupling part 21 is advanced and retreated by its rotation and movement. A shaft which turns and moves the coupling member 20 is installed to a part closer to the arm part than the coupling position of the tip of the arm part 11 to the coupling part 21 at the upper part than the coupling part 21. Thereby, even in a state that a load has been applied to the arm part 11, the once coupled coupling state of the arm part 11 to the coupling part 21 is maintained as it is.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、駅構内や建物内の天井
等に配設されたケーブルラダーや、暗きょ式の送電線路
のように上下水道管、ガス管、電話線、電力線等の各種
配線・配管材が一緒に布設される共同溝内等の布設路
に、電線、信号線、または給排水湯管、ガス管、電線
管、各種保護管等の配線・配管材を懸吊状態で引き込
み、その後、懸吊を解除して布設路に配線・配管材を布
設するのに使用される懸吊部材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to various types of cables such as cable ladders installed in the ceilings of stations and buildings, and water and sewer pipes, gas pipes, telephone lines, power lines, etc. Wiring and piping materials such as electric wires, signal wires, or water / drainage hot water pipes, gas pipes, conduit pipes, various protection pipes, etc. are drawn into the laying path such as the common groove where wiring and piping materials are laid together Then, the present invention relates to a suspension member used for releasing the suspension and laying a wiring / piping material on a laying path.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】出願人は、配線・配管材を懸吊状態にし
て布設路上方に引き込み、その後、懸吊を解除して布設
路に配線・配管材を布設することにより、既設の配線・
配管材に邪魔されることなく、又、引き込み時の断線の
心配がなく、長い布設路や曲がった布設路に対しても配
線・配管材を容易に引き込んで布設することができる懸
吊部材を提案している（特願平５−２４４２６号）。2. Description of the Related Art The applicant has drawn wiring and piping materials into a suspended state and drawn them above the laying path. Then, the suspension is released and the wiring and piping materials are laid in the laying path.
A suspension member that does not interfere with the piping material, does not worry about disconnection at the time of drawing, and can easily pull in the wiring and piping material even for long installation paths or curved installation paths. Proposed (Japanese Patent Application No. 5-24426).

【０００３】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この懸吊部材は、配線
・配管材が布設される布設路上方に配設されるレールに
対して移動可能に保持され、配線・配管材を懸吊する懸
吊手段と、配線・配管材の懸吊を解除する解除手段と、
解除手段を作用させる作動部とを基本的に備えている
が、このような懸吊部材は、レールに沿って移動する間
は配線・配管材が確実に懸吊されており、引き込み後は
容易に懸吊が解除される構造であることが望ましい。This suspension member is movably held by a rail disposed above a laying path in which wiring and piping materials are laid, and is a suspension for suspending wiring and piping materials. A suspending means and a releasing means for releasing the suspension of the wiring / piping material,
Basically, it has an actuating part for actuating the releasing means.However, such a suspension member ensures that the wiring and piping materials are suspended while moving along the rails, and it is easy to use after suspending. It is desirable that the structure be such that the suspension is released.

【０００４】例えば、配線・配管材には吊材を取り付け
て、この吊材を掛装して懸吊させる場合、懸吊手段に吊
材を掛装させる掛装部分を備え、解除手段に前記掛装部
分を係止する係止部分を備え、掛装部分と係止部分とが
回動動作によって開放され、掛装された吊材が外れる構
造の懸吊部材においては、配線・配管材が懸吊された状
態で、吊材を掛装させた掛装部分に荷重がかかるため、
レールに沿った移動中に係止部分が不用意に回動しない
ようにしておく必要がある。For example, when a hanging member is attached to the wiring / piping material and the hanging member is hung and suspended, the hanging means is provided with a hanging portion and the releasing means is provided with the hanging member. In a suspension member having a locking portion that locks the hanging portion, the hanging portion and the locking portion are opened by a pivoting operation, and the suspended hanging material is removed, the wiring / piping material is In the suspended state, the load is applied to the hanging part where the hanging material is hung,
It is necessary to prevent the locking part from accidentally rotating during the movement along the rail.

【０００５】本発明は、配線・配管材を懸吊状態にして
布設路上に布設するための懸吊部材についての開発の一
環としてなされたものであり、懸吊手段及び解除手段が
共に回動体により構成される懸吊部材において、レール
に沿った移動中に配線・配管材が確実に懸吊されてお
り、引き込み後は容易に懸吊が解除される簡単な構造の
懸吊部材を提供することを目的としている。The present invention was made as part of the development of a suspending member for laying wiring / pipe materials in a suspended state on a laying path, and both the suspending means and the releasing means are formed by a rotating body. (EN) Provided is a suspension member having a simple structure in which wiring / piping materials are surely suspended during movement along a rail, and the suspension is easily released after drawing. It is an object.

【０００６】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
にの手段として、本発明は、「配線・配管材が布設され
布設路上方に配設されるレールに対して移動可能に保持
され、配線・配管材を懸吊する懸吊手段と、配線・配管
材の懸吊を解除する解除手段と、解除手段を作用させる
作動部とを備えた懸吊部材であって、配線・配管材を吊
り下げる吊材を掛装させる回動自在な腕部と、この腕部
の先端に係合して腕部の回転を止める係合部を備え、回
動によって前記係合部が進退するように構成された係止
部材とを有し、前記係止部材を回動させる軸を、前記係
合部より上方で前記腕部の先端と前記係合部との係合位
置より腕部側寄りに設けて成ることを特徴とする配線・
配管材の懸吊部材」を、その内容としている。As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to "a wiring / pipe material is laid and is movably held with respect to a rail arranged above a laying path, A suspending member comprising: a suspending means for suspending wiring / pipe material; a releasing means for releasing suspension of wiring / pipe material; and an actuating part for actuating the releasing means. A rotatable arm portion for hanging a suspending material to be suspended, and an engagement portion that engages with the tip of the arm portion to stop the rotation of the arm portion are provided. A locking member configured, and a shaft for rotating the locking member is located above the engagement portion and closer to the arm portion side than the engagement position between the tip of the arm portion and the engagement portion. Wiring characterized by being provided
"Piping material suspension member" is its content.

【０００７】[0007]

【作用】上記構成により、本発明に係る懸吊部材にあっ
ては、以下のように作用する。まず、この懸吊部材は、
その懸吊手段によって配線・配管材を懸吊した状態でレ
ールに移動させることができ、レール下に配置された受
け具等の布設路上方に配線・配管材を引き込んだ後、そ
の作動部を作動させることにより配線・配管材の懸吊を
解除する解除手段を作用させて、懸吊状態にある配線・
配管材の懸吊を解除し、レール下に配置された受け具等
の布設路に配線・配管材を落下させ、配線・配管材を布
設することができるようになっている。With the above structure, the suspension member according to the present invention operates as follows. First, this suspension member
With the suspension means, the wiring and piping materials can be moved to the rail in a suspended state, and after pulling the wiring and piping materials above the laying path such as the receiver placed under the rail, the operating part By operating the release means to release the suspension of the wiring and piping material by operating it, the wiring in the suspended state
It is possible to release the suspension of the piping material and drop the wiring / piping material on the installation path such as a receiver placed under the rail to lay the wiring / piping material.

【０００８】そして、この懸吊部材では、配線・配管材
を吊り下げる吊材を掛装させる回動自在な腕部と、この
腕部の先端に係合して腕部の回転を止める係合部を備
え、回動によって前記係合部が進退するように構成され
た係止部材とを有したものであるから、前記腕部には配
線・配管材を吊り下げた吊材を掛装させ、腕部の先端を
係合部に係合することによって、配線・配管材を懸吊で
きるようになっており、その場合、前記係止部材を回動
させる軸を、前記係合部より上方で前記腕部の先端と前
記係合部との係合位置より腕部側寄りに設けて成ること
により、腕部に配線・配管材の荷重がかかったときに係
止部材は回動することなく、腕部と係合部との係合が解
除されないようになっている。すなわち、配線・配管材
の荷重により腕部に加わる力は、腕部と係合部との係合
を解除するように係止部材を回動させる方向へははたら
かず、一旦係合された腕部と係合部とは、配線・配管材
の荷重がかかった状態でもその係合状態がそのまま維持
されるようになっている。In this suspension member, a rotatable arm portion for hanging a suspension material for suspending wiring / piping material and an engagement for engaging the tip of the arm portion to stop the rotation of the arm portion. Since the engaging portion is provided with a locking member configured to advance and retreat when the engaging portion is rotated, a suspending member having wiring and piping materials suspended is mounted on the arm portion. By connecting the tip of the arm portion to the engaging portion, the wiring / piping material can be suspended. In that case, the shaft for rotating the locking member is located above the engaging portion. Is provided closer to the arm portion side than the engagement position between the distal end of the arm portion and the engaging portion, so that the locking member can rotate when a load of wiring / piping material is applied to the arm portion. Therefore, the engagement between the arm portion and the engaging portion is prevented from being released. That is, the force applied to the arm portion by the load of the wiring / piping material does not act in the direction of rotating the locking member so as to release the engagement between the arm portion and the engaging portion, but is once engaged. The arm portion and the engaging portion are adapted to maintain the engaged state as they are even when the load of the wiring / piping material is applied.

【０００９】そして、腕部と係合部との係合状態の解除
は、配線・配管材を引き込んだ後の係止部材の回動によ
ってなされるようになっている。Further, the engagement state between the arm portion and the engagement portion is released by rotating the locking member after the wiring / piping material is pulled in.

【００１０】[0010]

【実施例】次に、本発明に係る懸吊部材つにいて、図面
に示した実施例に従って詳細に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, a suspension member according to the present invention will be described in detail in accordance with an embodiment shown in the drawings.

【００１１】図１〜図３には本発明に係る懸吊部材１の
一実施例が示されており、この実施例に示す懸吊部材１
は、フック部材１０及び係止部材２０を収納し、これら
を回動させる空間が内部に形成された本体３０と、本体
３０の両側に設けられたローラ４０とを有した形態をな
しており、その基本構成として、配線・配管材Ｘを懸吊
する懸吊手段と、配線・配管材Ｘの懸吊を解除する解除
手段と、解除手段を作用させる作動部とを備えている。
懸吊手段は、配線・配管材Ｘの吊材２が掛装される腕部
１１と、吊材２の一端によって押圧され、この押圧にと
もなって腕部１１を回動操作するとともに腕部１１に配
線・配管材Ｘの吊材２を掛装させる操作片１２とを一体
に備えたフック部材１０により構成されている。又、解
除手段は、腕部１１の先端が係合する係合部２１を有
し、軸３３を中心に回動する板状の係止部材２０により
構成されている。そして係止部材２０の一端２０ａは本
体３０の外部に突出しており、解除手段を作用させる作
動部として形成されている。かかる懸吊部材１は、本体
３０の両側に設けられたローラ４０を、レール３として
形成されたスリット３１１を有する中空筒状のシュータ
３１０内に通すことによって、移動可能に保持されるよ
うになっている。1 to 3 show an embodiment of a suspension member 1 according to the present invention. The suspension member 1 shown in this embodiment.
Has a form having a main body 30 that accommodates the hook member 10 and the locking member 20 and has a space for rotating them, and rollers 40 provided on both sides of the main body 30. As its basic configuration, it is provided with a suspending means for suspending the wiring / piping material X, a releasing means for releasing the suspension of the wiring / piping material X, and an operating portion for operating the releasing means.
The suspending means is pressed by an arm portion 11 on which the suspending material 2 of the wiring / piping material X is hung, and one end of the suspending material 2, and the arm portion 11 is rotated and the arm portion 11 is operated in response to this pressing. The hook member 10 is integrally provided with an operation piece 12 for hanging the hanging member 2 of the wiring / piping material X. Further, the releasing means has an engaging portion 21 with which the distal end of the arm portion 11 engages, and is constituted by a plate-like locking member 20 which rotates around a shaft 33. Further, one end 20a of the locking member 20 projects outside the main body 30 and is formed as an actuating portion for actuating the releasing means. The suspension member 1 is movably held by passing the rollers 40 provided on both sides of the main body 30 through the hollow cylindrical shooter 310 having the slit 311 formed as the rail 3. ing.

【００１２】上記実施例に示す懸吊部材１のフック部材
１０は、腕部１１と操作片１２とが略９０度に開脚した
略Ｌ字形の一体化された部品によって形成され、いずれ
も回動動作によって本体３０に設けられた凹所３１内に
突出するように、本体３０の軸３２に枢着されている。
又、凹所３１をはさんでフック部材１０と対向する位置
には、回動する腕部１１が水平状態となったときに腕部
１１の先端が係合する係合部２１を有する係止部材２０
が配置されている。係止部材２０は、作動部として形成
された一端２０ａが押圧されると、軸３３を中心に回動
し、係合部２１が後退して腕部１１の先端との係合が解
除されるようになっている。The hook member 10 of the suspension member 1 shown in the above embodiment is formed by a substantially L-shaped integrated part in which the arm portion 11 and the operating piece 12 are opened at approximately 90 degrees, and both are rotatable. It is pivotally attached to a shaft 32 of the main body 30 so as to project into a recess 31 provided in the main body 30 by a dynamic operation.
In addition, at a position facing the hook member 10 across the recess 31, there is an engagement portion 21 with which the tip of the arm portion 11 engages when the rotating arm portion 11 is in a horizontal state. Member 20
Are arranged. When the one end 20a formed as an operating portion is pressed, the locking member 20 rotates about the shaft 33, the engaging portion 21 retracts, and the engagement with the tip of the arm portion 11 is released. It is like this.

【００１３】そして、このようなフック部材１０と係止
部材２０とで係合させる懸吊部材１において、係止部材
２０を回動させる軸３３は、係合部２１より上方に位置
し、腕部１１の先端と係合部２１との係合位置より腕部
側寄りに設けられている。このため、図４に示すよう
に、腕部１１に配線・配管材の荷重がかかっても、その
力（矢印Ａ）は腕部１１と係合部２１との係合を解除す
るように係止部材２０を回動させる方向（矢印Ｂ）へは
はたらかず、腕部１１と係合部２１との係合状態はその
まま維持されるようになっている。すなわち、図４にお
いて係止部材２０を回動させる軸３３を中心にして、下
向きにかかる配線・配管材の荷重が軸３３の右側にある
場合には係止部材２０を時計回り方向に回転させようと
する力がはたらき、逆に配線・配管材の荷重が軸３３の
左側（腕部側）にある場合には係止部材２０を反時計回
り方向に回転させようとする力がはたらくようになる。
したがって、係止部材２０を回動させる軸３３が腕部１
１の先端と係合部２１との係合位置より腕部側寄りに設
けることによって、一旦腕部１１の先端と係合部２１と
が係合されれば、自動的にその係合状態が維持され、
又、配線・配管材の荷重がかかった状態で係合が解除さ
れるようなことはない。なお、軸３３が腕部側寄りに設
けられているとは、腕部１１の先端と係合部２１との係
合位置の真上もしくはこれより腕部側に設けられている
場合をいう。In the suspension member 1 in which the hook member 10 and the locking member 20 are engaged with each other, the shaft 33 for rotating the locking member 20 is located above the engaging portion 21 and the arm It is provided closer to the arm portion side than the engagement position between the tip of the portion 11 and the engagement portion 21. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, even if the load of the wiring / piping material is applied to the arm portion 11, the force (arrow A) is applied so as to release the engagement between the arm portion 11 and the engaging portion 21. It does not work in the direction of rotating the stop member 20 (arrow B), and the engagement state between the arm portion 11 and the engagement portion 21 is maintained as it is. That is, in FIG. 4, when the downward load of the wiring / pipe material is on the right side of the shaft 33 about the shaft 33 that rotates the locking member 20, the locking member 20 is rotated clockwise. When the load of the wiring / piping material is on the left side (arm side) of the shaft 33, the force for rotating the locking member 20 in the counterclockwise direction works. Become.
Therefore, the shaft 33 that rotates the locking member 20 is attached to the arm portion 1.
By disposing the tip end of the arm 1 closer to the arm portion than the engagement position of the engaging portion 21, once the tip end of the arm 11 and the engaging portion 21 are engaged, the engagement state is automatically changed. Maintained,
In addition, the engagement will not be released under the load of the wiring / piping material. It should be noted that the shaft 33 being provided closer to the arm portion means that the shaft 33 is provided immediately above the engagement position between the distal end of the arm portion 11 and the engagement portion 21 or on the arm portion side thereof.

【００１４】この実施例では、腕部１１の先端を係止部
材２０の係合部２１に係合させる場合、係止部材２０を
支持する軸３３が偏った位置にあるため、腕部１１が回
動して水平状態になるときに一旦押し退けられた係止部
材２０は、自重のバランスで自動的に元の位置に戻るよ
うに作用し、腕部１１の先端と係合部２１とが係合する
ようになっている。したがって、この懸吊部材１にあっ
ては、配線・配管材Ｘを吊り下げた吊材２を本体３０の
凹所３１内に上昇させる操作のみで、腕部１１の先端を
係止部材２０の係合部２１に係合させた状態までの動作
を行い得るようになっている。係止部材２０の下端部に
おいて係合部２１との反対側は突出部２２として形成さ
れているが、これは仮に係止部材２０が自重のバランス
で自動的に回動しないような状態となっても、突出部２
２を押圧してやることによって腕部１１の先端と係合部
２１との係合調整が行えるようにするためである。In this embodiment, when the distal end of the arm portion 11 is engaged with the engaging portion 21 of the engaging member 20, the shaft 33 supporting the engaging member 20 is in a biased position, so that the arm portion 11 is The locking member 20, which is once pushed away when rotated and becomes horizontal, acts so as to automatically return to its original position by the balance of its own weight, and the tip of the arm 11 and the engaging portion 21 are engaged. It is supposed to meet. Therefore, in this suspension member 1, the tip of the arm portion 11 of the locking member 20 can be operated only by raising the suspending member 2 suspending the wiring / piping member X into the recess 31 of the main body 30. The operation up to the state of being engaged with the engaging portion 21 can be performed. At the lower end of the locking member 20, a side opposite to the engaging portion 21 is formed as a projecting portion 22, which temporarily prevents the locking member 20 from automatically rotating due to its own weight balance. Even the protrusion 2
This is because the tip of the arm portion 11 and the engagement portion 21 can be adjusted for engagement by pressing 2.

【００１５】かかる懸吊部材１にあっては、図５〜図７
に示すように、配線・配管材Ｘを吊り下げた吊材２（例
えばナイロンバンドような弾力性のあるもの）を本体３
０の凹所３１内に挿入する簡単な操作で、懸吊部材１に
配線・配管材Ｘを懸吊することができる。まず、図５に
示すように、腕部１１を開放させ、操作片１２が本体３
０の下部に設けられた凹所３１内に臨む状態とし、配線
・配管材Ｘを吊り下げた吊材２の一端を、前記操作片１
２に当接させる。次いで、図６に示すように、吊材２を
凹所３１内に上昇させることにより、操作片１２を回動
させる。操作片１２を回動させれば、これと一体で軸３
２を共通にする腕部１１も回動し、腕部１１が吊材２に
通り、腕部１１に吊材２を掛装させることができる。そ
して、図７に示すように、腕部１１の先端を係止部材２
０の係合部２１に係合させ、懸吊部材１に配線・配管材
Ｘを懸吊することができる。In this suspension member 1, FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 3, a main body 3 is provided with a hanging material 2 (for example, an elastic material such as a nylon band) having the wiring / piping material X suspended.
The wiring / pipe material X can be suspended on the suspension member 1 by a simple operation of inserting the recess 31 into the recess 31. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the arm 11 is opened, and the operation piece 12 is attached to the main body 3
In the state of facing the inside of the recess 31 provided in the lower part of 0, one end of the suspending member 2 on which the wiring / piping member X is suspended is connected to the operation piece 1
Abut on 2. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the suspending member 2 is raised into the recess 31 to rotate the operation piece 12. When the operation piece 12 is rotated, the shaft 3 is integrated with the operation piece 12.
The arm portion 11 that shares 2 in common also rotates, the arm portion 11 passes through the suspension member 2, and the suspension member 2 can be hung on the arm portion 11. Then, as shown in FIG.
The wiring / piping material X can be suspended on the suspension member 1 by engaging with the engaging portion 21 of 0.

【００１６】なお、上記実施例の懸吊部材１は、フック
部材１０が腕部１１と操作片１２とを備えたものとなっ
ているが、本発明に係る懸吊部材１にあっては、上記実
施例に限られず、フック部材１０が配線・配管材Ｘを吊
り下げる吊材２を掛装させる腕部１１のみを備えたもの
であっても良い。又、上記実施例の懸吊部材１では、回
動する腕部１１の先端と係止部材２０の下端部との当接
部分に形成されたアール形状により腕部１１を上昇させ
ると同時に係止部材２０は自動的に拡開させることがで
きるようになっているが、本発明に係る懸吊部材１にあ
っては、このようなアール形状を有しないものであって
もよい。In the suspension member 1 of the above embodiment, the hook member 10 is provided with the arm portion 11 and the operation piece 12. However, in the suspension member 1 according to the present invention, Not limited to the above embodiment, the hook member 10 may be provided with only the arm portion 11 on which the suspending member 2 for suspending the wiring / piping member X is mounted. In addition, in the suspension member 1 of the above-described embodiment, the arm portion 11 is lifted and locked at the same time by the rounded shape formed at the contact portion between the tip of the rotating arm portion 11 and the lower end portion of the locking member 20. Although the member 20 can be automatically expanded, the suspension member 1 according to the present invention may not have such a rounded shape.

【００１７】又、本発明に係る懸吊部材１は、懸吊手段
と解除手段とが共に回動体により構成される構造の懸吊
部材であれば適用することができ、作動部やレール３に
対して移動可能に保持させるための形態は、懸吊部材１
としての機能を備えた範囲内で種々の変更が可能であ
る。例えば、作動部は電気信号を感知する感知部等によ
り構成され、感知された信号によって解除手段を作用さ
せて配線・配管材Ｘの懸吊を解除するものであっても良
い。また、レール３に保持させるための形態としては、
上記実施例では、本体３０両側に、レール３であるシュ
ータ３１０内に移動可能に保持させるためのローラ４０
を備えているが、この他、図８に示すように、シュータ
３１０内に移動可能に保持させることができる滑り抵抗
の小さい滑走体５０を本体３０両側に付設したものであ
っても良い。さらに、レール３には、図１に示すものの
他、図９、図１１、図１３及び図１５に示すものを用い
ても良く、これらのレール３に対しては、図１０、図１
２、図１４及び図１６に示すように例えばローラ４０を
備えた懸吊部材１を保持させることができる。なお、レ
ール３は、吊ボルト等により天井壁から吊り下げられて
配置される場合の他、壁に直接取り付けられたり、ま
た、接着、融着、ビス締め、あるいは取付具を介して布
設路を形成する受け具に一体に取り付けられたり、受け
具と一体に成形されたり、架設部材を介して受け具の上
方に架設されたりして設置されるようになっている。Further, the suspension member 1 according to the present invention can be applied to any suspension member having a structure in which both the suspension means and the release means are composed of a rotating body, and can be applied to the operating portion and the rail 3. The suspension member 1 has a configuration for movably holding the suspension member 1.
Various modifications are possible within the range provided with the function as. For example, the actuating unit may be composed of a sensing unit or the like that senses an electric signal, and the releasing unit may act on the sensed signal to release the suspension of the wiring / piping material X. Further, as a form for holding the rail 3,
In the above embodiment, the rollers 40 for movably holding the shooter 310, which is the rail 3, on both sides of the main body 30.
However, in addition to this, as shown in FIG. 8, a sliding body 50 having a small slip resistance that can be movably held in the shooter 310 may be attached to both sides of the main body 30. Further, the rails 3 shown in FIGS. 9, 11, 13 and 15 may be used in addition to the rails shown in FIG. 1, and the rails 3 shown in FIGS.
2, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 16, the suspension member 1 provided with, for example, a roller 40 can be held. The rail 3 may be directly mounted on the wall in addition to being hung from a ceiling wall by hanging bolts or the like, or may be bonded, fused, screwed, or installed by a fitting. It is designed to be installed integrally with a receiver to be formed, formed integrally with the receiver, or erected above the receiver via a erection member.

【００１８】次に、上述の懸吊部材１を用いて配線・配
管材Ｘの具体的な布設方法について説明する。まず、図
１７に示すように、天井壁に取り付けられた吊ボルトあ
るいは配線・配管材Ｘを布設する布設路を形成する受け
具４等を利用して、懸吊部材１を保持させるレール３を
布設路に沿って設置する。次に、配線・配管材Ｘに適宜
間隔で吊材２を取り付け、前述した図５〜図７に示す手
順で吊材２を本体３０の凹所３１内に挿入して、懸吊部
材１に配線・配管材Ｘを懸吊して、懸吊部材１をレール
３に保持させる。Next, a specific method of laying the wiring / piping material X using the above-mentioned suspension member 1 will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 17, a rail 3 for holding the suspension member 1 is used by using a hanging bolt attached to a ceiling wall or a receiver 4 that forms a laying path for laying the wiring / piping material X. Install along the laying path. Next, the suspending members 2 are attached to the wiring / piping members X at appropriate intervals, and the suspending members 2 are inserted into the recesses 31 of the main body 30 by the procedure shown in FIGS. The wiring / piping material X is suspended to hold the suspension member 1 on the rail 3.

【００１９】次に、懸吊部材１をレール３に沿って送り
込むため、レール３の他端よりレール３に沿って引込具
５を送り込み、引込具５と配線・配管材Ｘとを連結す
る。そして、図１８に示すように、引込具５を引き戻す
ことによって懸吊部材１をレール３に沿って順次送り込
み、布設路上に配線・配管材Ｘを懸吊状態にして引き込
む。Next, in order to feed the suspension member 1 along the rail 3, the pull-in tool 5 is fed along the rail 3 from the other end of the rail 3, and the pull-in tool 5 and the wiring / piping material X are connected. Then, as shown in FIG. 18, the suspending member 1 is sequentially fed along the rail 3 by pulling back the retracting tool 5, and the wiring / pipe material X is suspended and retracted on the installation path.

【００２０】ここで、引込具５は、先頭に設けられたシ
ャトル５１０と、これに接続された剛性を有するロープ
５２０とにより構成されている。シャトル５１０は硬質
の合成樹脂又は中空状の金属等により硬くて軽量に形成
されており、又、板状の連結部５１１が側方に突出して
形成され、連結部５１１には連結孔５１２が設けられ、
配線・配管材Ｘとを連結紐５３０で連結し得るようにな
っている。ロープ５２０は、自身で押し込むことできる
剛性を有し、また配線・配管材Ｘの引き込み時にかかる
テンションに耐え得る破断強度を備えている。このよう
なロープ５２０としては、例えば、鋼線又は複数本の鋼
線を編んだもの、あるいは合成樹脂を押出し成形した棒
状のもの、合成樹脂繊維を堅く撚ったもの、Ｆ・Ｒ・Ｐ
でロープ状に形成したもの等を用いることができ、とく
に湾曲したレール３にも対応できるようにするには可撓
性を有することが望ましい。なお、シャトル５１０とロ
ープ５２０とは同じ材料で一体的に作製されたものであ
ってもよい。なお、懸吊部材１をレール３に沿って送り
込むには、上記のような引込具５を用いる以外の手段も
可能である。例えば、レール３に保持され、レール３に
沿って移動する自走手段を備えた走行部材を懸吊部材１
の先頭に配置し、この走行部材に懸吊部材１を牽引させ
て懸吊部材１をレール３に沿って送り込むようにしても
良い。Here, the retractor 5 is composed of a shuttle 510 provided at the head and a rigid rope 520 connected to the shuttle 510. The shuttle 510 is made of hard synthetic resin or hollow metal to be hard and lightweight, and a plate-like connecting portion 511 is formed so as to project laterally, and a connecting hole 512 is provided in the connecting portion 511. The
The wiring / piping material X can be connected by a connecting cord 530. The rope 520 has rigidity so that it can be pushed in by itself, and has a breaking strength capable of withstanding the tension applied when the wiring / piping material X is pulled in. As such a rope 520, for example, a steel wire or a plurality of steel wires braided, a rod-shaped one obtained by extruding a synthetic resin, a tightly twisted synthetic resin fiber, F / R / P
It is possible to use a rope-shaped one or the like, and it is desirable to have flexibility in order to be able to deal with the curved rail 3 in particular. The shuttle 510 and the rope 520 may be integrally made of the same material. In addition, in order to feed the suspension member 1 along the rail 3, means other than the above-described retracting tool 5 can be used. For example, a traveling member that is held by the rail 3 and that has a self-propelled means that moves along the rail 3 is used as the suspension member 1.
It is also possible to dispose the suspension member 1 at the head and to feed the suspension member 1 along the rail 3 by pulling the suspension member 1 by this traveling member.

【００２１】次に、布設路上に配線・配管材Ｘを懸吊状
態にして引き込んだ後、図１９に示すように、レール３
の他端より押圧具６送り込むことにより一の懸吊部材１
の作動部を押圧し、その懸吊部材１の解除手段を作用さ
せて配線・配管材Ｘの懸吊を解除し、配線・配管材Ｘを
懸吊部材１から分離する。配線・配管材Ｘの懸吊の解除
は、図３において説明すると、作動部として形成された
係止部材２０の一端が押圧されると、軸３３を中心に係
止部材２０が回動し、これにより係合部２１が後退して
腕部１１の先端との係合が解除されることにより行われ
る。懸吊部材１から分離した配線・配管材Ｘは布設路で
ある受け具４の載置面に落下し、一方、懸吊部材１は押
圧具６の押圧によってレール３に沿って移動して、次の
懸吊部材１の作動部を押圧する。これによって、次の懸
吊部材１の解除手段が作用して懸吊部材１から配線・配
管材Ｘが分離する。Next, after the wiring / piping material X is suspended and drawn in on the laying path, as shown in FIG.
One suspension member 1 by feeding the pressing tool 6 from the other end of
Of the suspension member 1 is actuated to release the suspension of the wiring / pipe material X, and the wiring / pipe material X is separated from the suspension member 1. To release the suspension of the wiring / piping material X, referring to FIG. 3, when one end of the locking member 20 formed as an operating portion is pressed, the locking member 20 rotates about the shaft 33, This is performed by retracting the engaging portion 21 and releasing the engagement with the tip of the arm 11. The wiring / piping material X separated from the suspension member 1 drops onto the mounting surface of the receiver 4 which is a laying path, while the suspension member 1 is moved along the rail 3 by the pressing of the pressing tool 6, Next, the operating portion of the suspension member 1 is pressed. As a result, the releasing means for the next suspension member 1 acts to separate the wiring / pipe material X from the suspension member 1.

【００２２】ここで、押圧具６は、硬い材質で作製され
た先端部６１０と、この先端部６１０に連結され、十分
な剛性を有するロープ部６２０とにより構成されてい
る。このような押圧具６によって作動部を押圧する以外
に、作動部を押圧する手段としては、レール３に保持さ
れ、レール３に沿って移動する自走手段を備えた走行部
材を使用することもできる。なお、作動部が電気信号を
感知する感知部により構成され、解除手段がその電気信
号を受けてフック部材１０との係合を解除する動作をす
るものである場合には、押圧具６は不要である。Here, the pressing tool 6 comprises a tip portion 610 made of a hard material and a rope portion 620 connected to the tip portion 610 and having a sufficient rigidity. In addition to pressing the operating portion by the pressing tool 6 as described above, as a means for pressing the operating portion, a traveling member that is held by the rail 3 and has a self-propelled means that moves along the rail 3 may be used. it can. If the actuating unit is composed of a sensing unit that senses an electric signal, and the releasing means receives the electric signal and releases the engagement with the hook member 10, the pressing tool 6 is not necessary. Is.

【００２３】このようにして、図２０に示すように、懸
吊部材１の解除手段を順次作用させ、全懸吊部材１から
配線・配管材Ｘを分離し、布設路である受け具４の載置
面に配線・配管材Ｘを落下させて布設する。上記手順を
繰り返すことにより多数の配線・配管材Ｘを既設の配線
・配管材Ｘに邪魔されることなく布設することができ
る。In this way, as shown in FIG. 20, the releasing means of the suspension members 1 are sequentially actuated to separate the wiring / piping material X from all the suspension members 1 and the receiving member 4 which is a laying path. Install the wiring / piping material X by dropping it on the mounting surface. By repeating the above procedure, a large number of wiring / pipe materials X can be installed without being disturbed by the existing wiring / pipe materials X.

【００２４】なお、上記布設方法はその一例であり、こ
の他、出願人が特願平５−２４４２６号において提案し
ている予備ロープを使用した布設方法を適用して配線・
配管材Ｘを布設することもできる。すなわち、図１７に
おいて、レール３の他端よりレール３に沿って引込具５
を送り込むときに、引込具５に予備ロープを連結して送
り込む。あるいは、引込具５をレール３の他端から一端
まで送り込んで予備ロープを連結し、引込具５を引き戻
す。これにより、レール３の他端から一端の間に予備ロ
ープをかけ渡す。予備ロープの一端と配線・配管材Ｘと
を連結し、予備ロープの他端を引くことにより、懸吊部
材１をレール３に沿って順次送り込み、布設路上に配線
・配管材Ｘを懸吊状態にして引き込む。その後は、図１
９、図２０に示す方法により、懸吊部材１の解除手段を
順次作用させ、全懸吊部材１から配線・配管材Ｘを分離
し、布設路である受け具４の載置面に配線・配管材Ｘを
落下させて布設することができる。The above-mentioned laying method is one example, and in addition to this, the wiring and wiring are applied by applying the laying method using a spare rope proposed by the applicant in Japanese Patent Application No. 5-24426.
The piping material X can also be installed. That is, in FIG. 17, the retractor 5 is provided along the rail 3 from the other end of the rail 3.
When sending in, the spare rope is connected to the retracting tool 5 and sent in. Alternatively, the retractor 5 is fed from the other end of the rail 3 to one end to connect the spare rope, and the retractor 5 is pulled back. As a result, the spare rope is laid between the other end and the one end of the rail 3. By connecting one end of the spare rope to the wiring / piping material X and pulling the other end of the spare rope, the suspension member 1 is sequentially fed along the rails 3, and the wiring / piping material X is suspended on the installation road. And pull in. After that, Figure 1
9. By the method shown in FIG. 20, the releasing means of the suspension member 1 is sequentially actuated to separate the wiring / pipe material X from all the suspension members 1, and the wiring / piping material X is laid on the mounting surface of the receiving tool 4 The pipe material X can be dropped and installed.

【００２５】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係る懸吊
部材は、既設の配線・配管材に邪魔されることなく、
又、引き込み時の断線の心配がなく、長い布設路や曲が
った布設路に対しても配線・配管材を容易に引き込んで
布設することができる懸吊部材であって、「配線・配管
材を吊り下げる吊材を掛装させる回動自在な腕部と、こ
の腕部の先端に係合して腕部の回転を止める係合部を備
え、回動によって前記係合部が進退するように構成され
た係止部材とを有し、前記係止部材を回動させる軸を、
前記係合部より上方で前記腕部の先端と前記係合部との
係合位置より腕部側寄りに設けて成る」ことにより、一
旦腕部の先端と係合部とが係合されれば、自動的にその
係合状態が維持され、又、配線・配管材の荷重がかかっ
た状態で係合が解除されるようなことはなく、レール移
動中は配線・配管材の懸吊を確実なものとすることがで
き、又、簡単な構造により引き込み後は懸吊の解除を容
易に行うことができるという効果を奏する。As described above, the suspension member according to the present invention can be installed without being disturbed by the existing wiring and piping materials.
In addition, there is no fear of disconnection when pulling in, and it is a suspension member that can easily pull in and lay wiring and piping materials even on long laying paths and curved laying paths. A rotatable arm portion for hanging a suspending material to be suspended, and an engagement portion that engages with the tip of the arm portion to stop the rotation of the arm portion are provided. A locking member configured, and a shaft for rotating the locking member,
It is provided above the engagement portion and closer to the arm portion side than the engagement position between the tip of the arm portion and the engagement portion. " For example, the engaged state will not be automatically maintained, and the engaged state will not be released while the load on the wiring / piping material is applied. There is an effect that it can be made reliable and that the suspension can be easily released after the drawing in by the simple structure.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】 本発明に係る懸吊部材の一実施例を示す斜視
図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a suspension member according to the present invention.

【図２】 図１に示す懸吊部材についてレールに保持さ
れた状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state where the suspension member shown in FIG. 1 is held by a rail.

【図３】 図１に示す懸吊部材の内部構造を示す側面図
である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing the internal structure of the suspension member shown in FIG.

【図４】 図１に示す懸吊部材の内部構造についての要
部側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of a main part of the internal structure of the suspension member shown in FIG.

【図５】 図１に示す懸吊部材による配線・配管材の懸
吊動作の一作用状態を示す側面図である。5 is a side view showing one operation state of the suspending operation of the wiring / pipe material by the suspending member shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

【図６】 図１に示す懸吊部材による配線・配管材の懸
吊動作の一作用状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view showing one operation state of a suspending operation of the wiring / pipe material by the suspending member shown in FIG.

【図７】 図１に示す懸吊部材による配線・配管材の懸
吊動作の一作用状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view showing one operation state of a suspending operation of the wiring / pipe material by the suspending member shown in FIG.

【図８】 懸吊部材の別の実施例についてレールに保持
された状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example of the suspension member, which is held on a rail.

【図９】 レールの別例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another example of the rail.

【図１０】 図９に示すレールに対する懸吊部材の保持
例を示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing an example of holding the suspension member on the rail shown in FIG.

【図１１】 レールのさらに別例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing still another example of the rail.

【図１２】 図１１に示すレールに対する懸吊部材の保
持例を示す正面図である。FIG. 12 is a front view showing an example of holding the suspension member on the rail shown in FIG.

【図１３】 レールのさらに別例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing still another example of the rail.

【図１４】 図１３に示すレールに対する懸吊部材の保
持例を示す正面図である。FIG. 14 is a front view showing an example of holding the suspension member on the rail shown in FIG.

【図１５】 レールのさらに別例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing still another example of the rail.

【図１６】 図１５に示すレールに対する懸吊部材の保
持例を示す正面図である。16 is a front view showing an example of holding the suspension member on the rail shown in FIG.

【図１７】 本発明に係る懸吊部材を用いた配線・配管
材の布設方法の一工程を示す側面図である。FIG. 17 is a side view showing one step of a method of laying wiring / piping material using the suspension member according to the present invention.

【図１８】 同じく配線・配管材の布設方法の一工程を
示す側面図である。FIG. 18 is a side view showing a step of a method of laying wiring / piping material in the same manner.

【図１９】 同じく配線・配管材の布設方法の一工程を
示す側面図である。FIG. 19 is a side view showing one step of a method of laying wiring / piping material in the same manner.

【図２０】 同じく配線・配管材の布設方法の一工程を
示す側面図である。FIG. 20 is a side view showing one step of the method of laying the wiring / piping material.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１ 懸吊部材 １０ フック部材 １１ 腕部 １２ 操作片 ２０ 係止部材 ２０ａ 一端（作動部） ２１ 係合部 ３０ 本体 ３１ 凹所 ３２，３３ 軸 ４０ ローラ ２ 吊材 ３ レール ３１０ シュータ ３１１ スリット ４ 受け具 ５ 引込具 ５１０ シャトル ５２０ ロープ ６ 押圧具 ６１０ 先端部 ６２０ ロープ部 Ｘ 配線・配管材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Suspension member 10 Hook member 11 Arm part 12 Operation piece 20 Locking member 20a One end (operating part) 21 Engagement part 30 Main body 31 Recesses 32, 33 Shaft 40 Roller 2 Suspension material 3 Rail 310 Shooter 311 Slit 4 Receiver 5 Pulling tool 510 Shuttle 520 Rope 6 Pressing tool 610 Tip part 620 Rope part X Wiring / Piping material

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項１】 配線・配管材が布設され布設路上方に配
設されるレールに対して移動可能に保持され、配線・配
管材を懸吊する懸吊手段と、配線・配管材の懸吊を解除
する解除手段と、解除手段を作用させる作動部とを備え
た懸吊部材であって、 配線・配管材を吊り下げる吊材を掛装させる回動自在な
腕部と、 この腕部の先端に係合して腕部の回転を止める係合部を
備え、回動によって前記係合部が進退するように構成さ
れた係止部材とを有し、 前記係止部材を回動させる軸を、前記係合部より上方で
前記腕部の先端と前記係合部との係合位置より腕部側寄
りに設けて成ることを特徴とする配線・配管材の懸吊部
材。1. A suspension means for suspending the wiring / pipe material, the wiring / pipe material being laid and movably held with respect to a rail disposed above the installation path, and the suspension means for suspending the wiring / pipe material. A suspending member comprising a releasing means for releasing the releasing means and an actuating part for actuating the releasing means, the rotatable arm portion for hanging a suspending material for suspending wiring / piping material, and the arm portion of the arm portion. A shaft having an engaging portion that engages with the distal end to stop the rotation of the arm portion, and has a locking member configured such that the engaging portion advances and retreats by rotation, and a shaft that rotates the locking member Is provided above the engagement portion and closer to the arm portion than the engagement position between the tip of the arm portion and the engagement portion.