JPH0731644A - Standing aid for bed or the like - Google Patents
Standing aid for bed or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0731644A JPH0731644A JP5155922A JP15592293A JPH0731644A JP H0731644 A JPH0731644 A JP H0731644A JP 5155922 A JP5155922 A JP 5155922A JP 15592293 A JP15592293 A JP 15592293A JP H0731644 A JPH0731644 A JP H0731644A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- cylinder
- rod
- bed
- floor part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、床部昇降機構を備えた
ベッド等の床部昇降動作に連動させるようにして、立上
り動作を支援するベッド等における立上り補助具に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stand-up assisting tool for a bed or the like, which assists a stand-up operation by interlocking with the floor-raising / lowering operation of a bed or the like equipped with a floor section elevating mechanism.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ベッドには、長期療養者や、傷病
者のために、ベッドへの乗り降りをしやすくするための
介助手段が設けられてきた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a bed has been provided with an assisting means for a long-term care recipient and an injured person to easily get in and out of the bed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、そのような介
助手段を床部昇降機構を備えたベッドに装着した場合、
介助手段は単に手掛かりとして機能するものであるか
ら、床部の位置によっては、使いにくい場合がある。例
えば、床部の高さが最低の状態から、介助手段を手掛か
りとして立ち上がる際、低い椅子から立ち上がるよう
に、足を引いてふんばらなければならず、患者に無理な
負担がかかる。また、逆に床部の高さが最高の状態にお
いて介助手段を支えとして患者がベッド側部から床面に
足を付けることは困難であり、危険でもある。本発明は
このような背景から提案されたものであって、床部昇降
機構を備えたベッド等において、床部の昇降を利用して
立上りができるベッド等における立上り補助具を提供す
ることを目的とする。However, when such an assisting means is attached to a bed equipped with a floor raising / lowering mechanism,
Since the assisting means merely functions as a clue, it may be difficult to use depending on the position of the floor. For example, when the person stands up from the lowest height of the floor using the assisting means as a clue, he / she has to pull out his legs so as to stand up from a low chair, which imposes an unreasonable burden on the patient. On the contrary, it is difficult and dangerous for the patient to put his / her foot on the floor from the bed side with the assisting means as a support when the height of the floor is the highest. The present invention has been proposed from such a background, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a rising assistance tool for a bed or the like that is equipped with a floor elevating mechanism and is capable of standing up by using the elevation of the floor. And
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記した課題を解決する
ために、本発明は、床部昇降機構を備えたベッド等にお
いて、床部下方の床面上に基台、基台上に一対の伸縮自
在な伸縮杆を変位可能に取り付け、伸縮杆先端に患者等
の上半身を支えるための支持補助部材を設け、前記伸縮
杆はシリンダと、シリンダから伸縮可能なロッドとを有
し、このロッドと床部とを、先端を床部下面に移動自在
に取り付けた床部昇降連動腕によって連結する一方、床
部側端に床部幅方向に突出するように案内手段を設け
て、前記シリンダを案内手段において移動自在に支持す
る構成とし、床部昇降機構の昇降に連動して支持補助部
材を昇降させる構成としたことを特徴とする。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention relates to a bed provided with a floor raising / lowering mechanism, a base on the floor below the floor, and a pair of bases on the base. A retractable telescopic rod is attached so as to be displaceable, a support auxiliary member for supporting the upper half of the body of a patient or the like is provided at the tip of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod has a cylinder and a rod extendable from the cylinder. The floor is connected to the floor by means of a floor raising / lowering interlocking arm that is movably attached to the bottom surface of the floor, while guide means is provided at the floor side end so as to project in the floor width direction to guide the cylinder. It is characterized in that it is movably supported by the means, and that the support assisting member is moved up and down in conjunction with the up and down movement of the floor elevating mechanism.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】床部は下げておき、患者は、ベッドの床部側端
に身体を移動させ、上半身を支持補助部材にゆだねなが
ら座り、足を床面に付ける。ここで、床部昇降機構を起
動して床部を上げていくと、伸縮杆におけるシリンダが
連動し、ロッドがシリンダから引き出されていく。ま
た、この際、ロッドは、床部昇降連動腕の拘束下にあ
り、床部昇降連動腕は先端が床部の上昇によって床部下
面を移動するので床部昇降連動腕は変位し、双方のロッ
ドは床部幅方向外側に傾いていき、シリンダは、案内手
段に沿って床部側端外側に移動する。シリンダが上昇し
ていくと、支持補助部材は押し上げられ、患者は、床面
に足を付いた状態で下肢を伸ばした状態になり、支持補
助部材を支えとして、次第に立った姿勢をとるようにな
る。[Function] The floor is lowered, and the patient moves his / her body to the end of the bed on the floor side, sits while leaning the upper half of the body on the support assisting member, and attaches the foot to the floor. Here, when the floor elevating mechanism is activated to raise the floor, the cylinder in the telescopic rod is interlocked and the rod is pulled out from the cylinder. Further, at this time, the rod is under the restraint of the floor elevating interlocking arm, and the tip of the floor elevating interlocking arm moves on the lower surface of the floor due to the rise of the floor, so the floor elevating interlocking arm is displaced and both The rod inclines outward in the floor width direction, and the cylinder moves to the outside of the floor side end along the guide means. As the cylinder rises, the support assist member is pushed up, and the patient extends the lower limbs with his / her feet on the floor, so that the patient can take a standing posture with the support assist member as a support. Become.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に、本発明にかかるベッド等における立上
り補助具について、一実施例を挙げ、添付の図面を参照
しながら以下説明する。図1に示すように、床部昇降機
構(図示省略)を備えたベッド1に立上り補助具2が備
えられている。この立上り補助具2は床部3下方の床面
上の基台4上に変位可能に取り付けた一対の伸縮自在な
伸縮杆5と、この伸縮杆5上端に装着した支持補助部材
6とを有する。前記伸縮杆5はシリンダ7と、シリンダ
7から伸縮可能なロッド8とを有し、ロッド8を緩衝的
に進退動させる構成である。これらロッド8のうち、一
方のロッド8の基台4との取り付け箇所近傍において、
ロッド8に対して略直角状に、且つもう一方のロッド8
の側方を通過するように床部昇降連動腕9が突設されて
いる。そしてこの床部昇降連動腕9先端は、床部3下面
に設けたガイド枠10に移動自在に取り付けられてい
る。一方、伸縮杆5のシリンダ7は、ロッド8が進退す
る端部に近接した箇所を、床部3側端に床部3幅方向外
側に沿って突設したガイド枠11に移動自在に取り付け
られている。かかる伸縮杆5によって支持された支持補
助部材6は、患者が脇の下に挟み込んで上半身を支える
ことができるように上面がフラットで、クッション材に
よって覆うように構成することができる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, a rising assistance tool for a bed or the like according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a bed 1 equipped with a floor raising / lowering mechanism (not shown) is provided with a rising assist tool 2. The rising assisting tool 2 has a pair of extendable telescopic rods 5 displaceably mounted on a base 4 on the floor below the floor 3, and a support assisting member 6 mounted on the upper end of the telescopic rod 5. . The extendable rod 5 has a cylinder 7 and a rod 8 which can extend and retract from the cylinder 7, and is configured to move the rod 8 forward and backward in a buffering manner. Of these rods 8, in the vicinity of the attachment position of one rod 8 to the base 4,
The rod 8 is substantially perpendicular to the rod 8 and the other rod 8
A floor elevating / lowering interlocking arm 9 is provided so as to pass through the side of the. Further, the tip of the floor part raising / lowering interlocking arm 9 is movably attached to a guide frame 10 provided on the lower surface of the floor part 3. On the other hand, the cylinder 7 of the telescopic rod 5 is movably attached to a guide frame 11 projecting from the end of the floor 3 along the widthwise outside of the floor 3 at a position close to the end where the rod 8 advances and retracts. ing. The support assisting member 6 supported by the telescopic rod 5 may be configured to have a flat upper surface and be covered with a cushioning material so that a patient can sandwich it under his armpit to support the upper body.
【0007】以上のような構成の立上り補助具2におい
て、床部3は下げておき、患者は、ベッドの床部3側端
に身体を移動させて座り、足を床面に付けるようにし、
支持補助部材6を脇の下に挟み込んで上半身を支えるよ
うにする(図1参照)。ここで、床部昇降機構を起動し
て床部3を上げていくと、伸縮杆5におけるシリンダ7
が連動し、ロッド8がシリンダ7から引き出されてい
く。また、この際、ロッド8は、床部昇降連動腕9の拘
束下にあり、床部3の上昇によって床部昇降連動腕9の
先端が床部3下面におけるガイド枠10を移動するの
で、床部昇降連動腕9は変位し、双方のロッド8は床部
3幅方向外側に傾いていき、シリンダ7がガイド枠11
に沿って床部3側端外側に移動する。シリンダ7が上昇
していくと、支持補助部材6は押し上げられ、患者は、
床面に足を付いた状態で下肢を伸ばした状態になり、支
持補助部材6を支えとして、次第に立った姿勢をとるよ
うになる(図2参照)。従って、立つために足をふんば
るようなことは一切不要であり、容易に歩行訓練、ある
いは、車椅子等に乗り移ることができる。In the stand-up assisting device 2 having the above-described structure, the floor 3 is lowered, and the patient moves his / her body to the end of the bed on the floor 3 side to sit and attach his / her feet to the floor.
The support assisting member 6 is sandwiched under the armpit to support the upper body (see FIG. 1). When the floor elevating mechanism is activated to raise the floor 3, the cylinder 7 in the telescopic rod 5 is moved.
And the rod 8 is pulled out from the cylinder 7. Further, at this time, the rod 8 is under the constraint of the floor elevating and lowering interlocking arm 9, and the tip of the floor elevating and lowering interlocking arm 9 moves the guide frame 10 on the lower surface of the floor 3 as the floor 3 is raised. The part raising / lowering interlocking arms 9 are displaced, both rods 8 are inclined outward in the width direction of the floor portion 3, and the cylinder 7 is guided by the guide frame 11.
And moves to the outside of the end on the floor 3 side. As the cylinder 7 rises, the support assisting member 6 is pushed up, and the patient
With the legs attached to the floor, the lower limbs are extended, and the supporting auxiliary member 6 is used as a support to gradually take a standing posture (see FIG. 2). Therefore, it is not necessary to stiffen the feet in order to stand, and it is possible to easily perform walking training or transfer to a wheelchair or the like.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の効果】以上の通り、床部の上昇動作に連動させ
て、立つ姿勢をとることができるので、容易に歩行訓
練、あるいは、車椅子等に乗り移ることができ、立つた
めに足をふんばるようなことは一切不要であり、無理な
負担を患者にかけることはない。As described above, since it is possible to take a standing posture by interlocking with the ascending motion of the floor, it is possible to easily perform walking training or transfer to a wheelchair, etc. Nothing is necessary, and the patient will not be unduly burdened.
【0009】[0009]
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]
【図1】本発明にかかる立上り補助具の一実施例を示す
概略側面説明図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing an embodiment of a rising assist tool according to the present invention.
【図2】図1に示す立上り補助具において、床部を上昇
させたときの動作状態を示す側面説明図である。FIG. 2 is a side explanatory view showing an operating state when the floor portion is raised in the rising assistance tool shown in FIG.
1 ベッド 2 立上り補助具 3 床部 4 基台 5 伸縮杆 6 支持補助部材 7 シリンダ 8 ロッド 9 床部昇降連動腕 10、11 ガイド枠 1 Bed 2 Standing Aid 3 Floor 4 Base 5 Extension Rod 6 Support Aid 7 Cylinder 8 Rod 9 Floor Lifting Arm 10, 11 Guide Frame
Claims (1)
て、床部下方の床面上に基台、基台上に一対の伸縮自在
な伸縮杆を変位可能に取り付け、伸縮杆先端に患者等の
上半身を支えるための支持補助部材を設け、前記伸縮杆
はシリンダと、シリンダから伸縮可能なロッドとを有
し、このロッドと床部とを、先端を床部下面に移動自在
に取り付けた床部昇降連動腕によって連結する一方、床
部側端に床部幅方向に突出するように案内手段を設け
て、前記シリンダを案内手段において移動自在に支持す
る構成とし、床部昇降機構の昇降に連動して支持補助部
材を昇降させる構成としたことを特徴とするベッド等に
おける立上り補助具。1. In a bed or the like equipped with a floor raising / lowering mechanism, a base is mounted on a floor surface below the floor, and a pair of telescopic rods are displaceably mounted on the base, and a patient or the like is attached to the tip of the telescopic rod. A support auxiliary member for supporting the upper half of the body is provided, and the telescopic rod has a cylinder and a rod expandable and contractible from the cylinder. A guide means is provided at the floor side end so as to project in the floor width direction while being connected by the section raising / lowering interlocking arms, and the cylinder is movably supported by the guide means, and is used for raising and lowering the floor raising / lowering mechanism. A rising assist tool for a bed or the like, characterized in that the supporting assist member is moved up and down in conjunction with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5155922A JPH0741053B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Stand-up aids for beds, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5155922A JPH0741053B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Stand-up aids for beds, etc. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0731644A true JPH0731644A (en) | 1995-02-03 |
JPH0741053B2 JPH0741053B2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=15616446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5155922A Expired - Fee Related JPH0741053B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Stand-up aids for beds, etc. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0741053B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005046321A (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-24 | Sakai Medical Co Ltd | Standing up aid device |
JP2007202821A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-16 | Paramount Bed Co Ltd | Standing attitude guiding type standing-up support apparatus |
JP2007202820A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-16 | Paramount Bed Co Ltd | Standing-up support apparatus |
JP2007222338A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-06 | Paramount Bed Co Ltd | Standing-up assisting instrument |
US11052005B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2021-07-06 | Stryker Corporation | Patient support apparatus with handles for patient ambulation |
US11116680B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2021-09-14 | Stryker Corporation | Patient support apparatus for controlling patient ingress and egress |
US11160705B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2021-11-02 | Stryker Corporation | Adjustable patient support apparatus for assisted egress and ingress |
-
1993
- 1993-06-25 JP JP5155922A patent/JPH0741053B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005046321A (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2005-02-24 | Sakai Medical Co Ltd | Standing up aid device |
JP2007202821A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-16 | Paramount Bed Co Ltd | Standing attitude guiding type standing-up support apparatus |
JP2007202820A (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-16 | Paramount Bed Co Ltd | Standing-up support apparatus |
JP4728133B2 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2011-07-20 | パラマウントベッド株式会社 | Standing posture guidance type standing up support device |
JP2007222338A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-06 | Paramount Bed Co Ltd | Standing-up assisting instrument |
US11052005B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2021-07-06 | Stryker Corporation | Patient support apparatus with handles for patient ambulation |
US11116680B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2021-09-14 | Stryker Corporation | Patient support apparatus for controlling patient ingress and egress |
US11723821B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2023-08-15 | Stryker Corporation | Patient support apparatus for controlling patient ingress and egress |
US11160705B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2021-11-02 | Stryker Corporation | Adjustable patient support apparatus for assisted egress and ingress |
US11806290B2 (en) | 2017-10-20 | 2023-11-07 | Stryker Corporation | Adjustable patient support apparatus for assisted egress and ingress |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0741053B2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
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