JPH0731417A - Encapsulated nutrient-assisting food - Google Patents

Encapsulated nutrient-assisting food

Info

Publication number
JPH0731417A
JPH0731417A JP5178867A JP17886793A JPH0731417A JP H0731417 A JPH0731417 A JP H0731417A JP 5178867 A JP5178867 A JP 5178867A JP 17886793 A JP17886793 A JP 17886793A JP H0731417 A JPH0731417 A JP H0731417A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
microalgae
oil
fish oil
extract
water extract
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5178867A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Eiji Sakai
英司 坂井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEALTH EIDO KK
Original Assignee
HEALTH EIDO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEALTH EIDO KK filed Critical HEALTH EIDO KK
Priority to JP5178867A priority Critical patent/JPH0731417A/en
Publication of JPH0731417A publication Critical patent/JPH0731417A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Grain Derivatives (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an encapsulated nutrient-assisting food stably containing a number of nutrients to enable the simultaneous taking of these nutrients, capable of keeping various useful and effective components in the capsule, free from fishy smell of the fish oil used as a raw material, having high absorption rate in the body and free from allergic problem. CONSTITUTION:This encapsulated nutrient-assisting food contains dried powder of plural kinds of microalgae and/or hot-water extract of plural kinds of microalgae and/or vegetable oil extract of one or more kinds of microalgae, hot-water extract of mushrooms, hot-water extract of adlay, hot-water extract of pollen, fish oil rich in eicosapentaenoic acid and/or fish oil rich in docosahexaeonic acid, vegetable oil of the family Labiatae, natural vitamin E and vegetable lecithin. The food is prepared by encapsulating a mixture containing <=40wt.% in total of algae, mushrooms, adlay and pollen, 30-90wt.% in total of the fish oil and the vegetable oil of the family Labiatae and 1-20wt.% of natural vitamin E with a soft capsule.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は多数種の栄養分を安定に
含有し,これらを一度に摂取可能にした改良されたカプ
セル型の栄養補助食品に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improved capsule-type dietary supplement which contains a large number of nutrients in a stable manner and allows them to be ingested at once.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】日常の
食物摂取において,常にすべての栄養をバランス良く取
り入れることが理想的であるが,これが適わない場合に
は,不足栄養分を補給する必要がある。そこで,数多く
の有効栄養成分を包含した栄養補助食品が市販されてい
る。しかしながら,一般に数多くの有効成分をひとつの
剤形中に含有させると酸化の促進や添加された有効成分
相互の反応等が剤形中で容易に進行し,例えば総合ビタ
ミン剤は保存中に分解したり変色したりしやすいため,
組合わせの工夫や,製剤時の工夫が必要であった。また
脂溶性ビタミンの一部は過剰摂取による毒性の問題があ
り,他の栄養分と同時に添加するには問題があった。
2. Description of the Related Art It is ideal to always take all nutrients in good balance in daily food intake, but if this is not suitable, it is necessary to supplement deficient nutrients. . Therefore, dietary supplements containing many effective nutritional components are commercially available. However, in general, when many active ingredients are contained in one dosage form, promotion of oxidation and mutual reaction between the added active ingredients easily proceed in the dosage form, and for example, multivitamin preparations are decomposed during storage. It is easy to change or discolor,
It was necessary to devise combinations and formulations. In addition, some of the fat-soluble vitamins had the problem of toxicity due to excessive intake, and there was a problem in adding them at the same time as other nutrients.

【0003】さらに,身体に必要な微量金属や,ミネラ
ル類と他の有効成分を,ひとつの剤形中に同時に添加す
ることは,それら金属やミネラル類が触媒的に作用し有
効成分の相互作用や酸化を促進する問題があった。そこ
で,これら多種類の栄養成分又は有効成分をひとつの剤
形中に含有させようとすれば,各成分毎にコーティング
した顆粒を造り,それら顆粒を混合成形したり,各成分
毎の層を構成した多層構造体とするなど,複雑な処理工
程を要し,かつ,大きな剤形となる問題,あるいはいく
つかの成分をグループ別の剤形とした複数剤形となるな
どの問題があった。本発明者は上記課題を解決すべくこ
れまでに特開平4−320666号公報に示す多数種の
栄養分を安定に含有しかつ保存性が良く吸収率にも優れ
た栄養補助食品を提供した。しかしながら,この従来の
栄養補助食品は,通常の場合には問題がないが,それに
魚油を配合すると魚臭のため常用には耐えないものとな
る。また藻類,ポーレン(花粉)あるいはそれらの熱水
抽出物を含有しているため,花粉症者等のアレルギーを
有する過敏症者には問題があることがあり,必ずしも1
00%安心して用いることができないという問題があっ
た。ところで最近,シソ科植物や魚介類に含まれている
n−3系列の脂肪酸(α−リノレン酸,エイコサペンタ
エン酸(EPA),ドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA))
が,アトピー性皮膚炎等のアレルギー体質を改善する作
用を持つことが認められ,それを栄養補助食品として利
用することが有用であることがわかった。
Furthermore, the simultaneous addition of trace metals and minerals necessary for the body and other active ingredients into one dosage form means that the metals and minerals act catalytically to interact with the active ingredients. And there was a problem of promoting oxidation. Therefore, if it is attempted to include these various types of nutritional ingredients or active ingredients in one dosage form, granules coated with each ingredient are produced, and the granules are mixed and molded, or a layer is formed for each ingredient. However, there is a problem in that it requires a complicated treatment process such as a multi-layered structure and becomes a large dosage form, or a multiple dosage form in which some components are divided into groups. In order to solve the above problems, the present inventor has provided a nutritional supplement that stably contains a large number of nutrients disclosed in JP-A-4-320666, has good storage stability, and has an excellent absorption rate. However, although this conventional dietary supplement has no problem in a normal case, if it is mixed with fish oil, it cannot be used normally because of fishy odor. In addition, since it contains algae, pollen (pollen) or hot water extract thereof, there may be a problem for hypersensitivity people with allergies such as pollinators.
There was a problem that it could not be used with 100% peace of mind. By the way, recently, n-3 series fatty acids (α-linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)) contained in Lamiaceae plants and seafood
However, it was found that it has an effect of improving allergic constitution such as atopic dermatitis, and it was found to be useful to use it as a dietary supplement.

【0004】また,上記n−3系列の脂肪酸は,成人病
などの予防効果についても注目を集めており,さらに学
習能力を高めたり,視力を強めるなどの働きを持つこと
も認められてきている。特に,エイコサペンタエン酸や
ドコサヘキサエン酸は,その利用が注目され,エイコサ
ペンタエン酸高含有魚油,ドコサヘキサエン酸高含有魚
油として,例えばカツオ,マグロ,イワシ,サンマなど
から採取した油を利用することが試みられている。しか
しながら,通常それらの魚油は,酸化による強い魚臭を
有し,そのままではとても栄養補助食品に加えて用いる
ことはできない。上記n−3系列の脂肪酸のうちのα−
リノレン酸は,シソやエゴマなどに含まれ,同様にアト
ピー性皮膚炎等のアレルギー体質を改善する作用を持つ
ことが認められ,α−リノレン酸を豊富に含むエゴマ油
などはそれをそのままソフトゼラチンカプセルに入れた
ものが食品として売られているが,これら従来のカプセ
ル食品は単に油をゼラチンで被包しただけのものであ
り,ときとしてその服用後大腸を過度に刺激して下痢な
どを引き起こすことがあるという問題があった。食物ア
レルギーなどを有する過敏症者などは食事療法を行い,
栄養バランスを保つのが困難であることから,上記した
成分の配合された栄養補助食品を摂取することが特に求
められるが,上記の問題もありその利用が難しかった。
Further, the above n-3 series fatty acids have been attracting attention for their preventive effects on adult diseases and the like, and it has been recognized that they also have functions such as improving learning ability and strengthening visual acuity. . In particular, the use of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid has attracted attention, and it has been attempted to use, for example, fish oils high in eicosapentaenoic acid and fish oils high in docosahexaenoic acid, such as oils extracted from skipjack, tuna, sardines, and saury. ing. However, those fish oils usually have a strong fishy odor due to oxidation and cannot be used as such in addition to dietary supplements. Α-of the n-3 series fatty acids
Linolenic acid is found in perilla and perilla, and is also found to have an effect of improving allergic constitutions such as atopic dermatitis. Perilla oil, which is rich in α-linolenic acid, is used as it is in soft gelatin. Although capsules are sold as foods, these conventional capsule foods are simply gelatin-encapsulated oils, and sometimes the colon is excessively stimulated to cause diarrhea. There was a problem. For hypersensitivity patients with food allergies, etc.
Since it is difficult to maintain the nutritional balance, it is particularly required to ingest a dietary supplement containing the above-mentioned components, but it is difficult to use due to the above problems.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は上記課題を解
決すべく種々検討した結果,有用,有効成分を多く含
み,そして保存性が良く,取扱い容易かつ体内で吸収率
の高い栄養補助食品を開発した。すなわち本発明は,複
数の微細藻類の乾燥粉末及び/又は複数の微細藻類の熱
水抽出物及び/又は1種又は2種以上の微細藻類の植物
油抽出物,茸類熱水抽出物,ハトムギ熱水抽出物,ポー
レン熱水抽出物,エイコサペンタエン酸高含有魚油及び
/又はドコサヘキサエン酸高含有魚油,シソ科植物油,
天然ビタミンE,及び植物レシチンからなり,かつ,藻
類,茸類,ハトムギ及びポーレンの合計量が40重量%
を越えない量,魚油及びシソ科植物油の合計量が30〜
90重量%,天然ビタミンEが1〜20重量%が配合さ
れてなる混合物をソフトカプセルで被包してなることを
特徴とするカプセル栄養補助食品である。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of various studies to solve the above problems, the inventor of the present invention has many useful and effective ingredients, has good storage stability, is easy to handle, and has a high absorption rate in the body. Was developed. That is, the present invention is a dry powder of a plurality of microalgae and / or a hot water extract of a plurality of microalgae and / or a vegetable oil extract of one or more microalgae, a hot water extract of mushrooms, an adlay heat. Water extract, hot water pollen extract, fish oil high in eicosapentaenoic acid and / or fish oil high in docosahexaenoic acid, Labiatae oil,
Consists of natural vitamin E and plant lecithin, and the total amount of algae, mushrooms, adlay and poren is 40% by weight.
The total amount of fish oil and Labiatae oil is 30 ~
A capsule dietary supplement characterized by comprising a soft capsule containing a mixture containing 90% by weight and 1 to 20% by weight of natural vitamin E.

【0006】上記において,微細藻類,茸類,ハトム
ギ,ポーセレンは各々原末より熱水で抽出し,抽出液を
そのまま濃縮乾燥した粉末又は流動層造粒機等によりデ
キストリン等に噴霧し担持,乾燥した粉末が使用でき
る。これらの熱水抽出物の使用は小さな剤形に有効成分
をできるだけ多量に添加する方法として好ましいもので
ある。主剤中の各成分の配合量は,微細藻類,茸類抽出
物,ハトムギ抽出物等の粉体成分の合計が全成分中の4
0重量%を越えると,分散媒であり他の有効成分である
油脂との均質分散が困難となる。しかしながら,それの
原末からは熱水により有効成分含量の高い組成として抽
出し得られた有効成分をデキストリンや乳糖等に担持乾
燥したものを用い,1カプセル中の栄養成分や有効成分
のバランスを整えることができる。すなわち,成分バラ
ンス,製剤の容易性,コストの点から各成分の配合量は
決定されるものである。ここで微細藻類とは,デュナリ
エラ属藻類,スルピリナ,クロレラなどを挙げることが
でき,茸類とは,シイタケ,ヒメマツタケ,マンネンタ
ケ,カワラタケ,スエヒロタケ等のキノコ類を挙げるこ
とができる。特に,上記スピルリナ原末としては,生産
培養したスピルリナを例えば濾過,濃縮し,洗浄,脱水
した後,熱風乾燥して得られたものを使用することがで
きる。
[0006] In the above, microalgae, mushrooms, adlay and porcelain are each extracted from the bulk powder with hot water, and the extract is concentrated and dried as it is or sprayed onto dextrin or the like by a fluidized bed granulator or the like, and dried. The powder can be used. The use of these hot water extracts is the preferred method of adding as much active ingredient as possible to a small dosage form. The amount of each ingredient in the main agent is 4 out of the total of powder ingredients such as microalgae, mushroom extract and adlay extract.
When it exceeds 0% by weight, it becomes difficult to uniformly disperse the oil and fat, which is a dispersion medium and other active ingredient. However, from the bulk powder, hot water was used to extract the active ingredient with a high content of active ingredient, and the active ingredient was dried on dextrin or lactose. Can be arranged. That is, the blending amount of each component is determined in terms of component balance, ease of formulation, and cost. Here, the microalgae can include Dunaliella algae, sulpirina, chlorella, and the like, and the mushrooms can include mushrooms such as shiitake, himematsutake, mannoke mushroom, kawatake mushroom, and suhirohirotake mushroom. In particular, as the bulk powder of Spirulina, there can be used one obtained by, for example, filtering and concentrating the produced and cultured Spirulina, washing and dehydrating it, and then drying with hot air.

【0007】こうして得られたスピルリナ原末(100
%)には,下記量の各種有効成分が含有されている。 クロロフィル 500mg/100g 以上 蛋白質 50重量%/100g 以上 総カロチノイド 100mg/100g 以上 フィコシアニン 2000mg/100g 以上 また,スピルリナ熱水抽出物としては,例えば生産培養
され,濾過,濃縮されたスピルリナに熱水を混合して有
効成分を浸出,抽出したものが使用できる。なお,該抽
出物は乳糖又はデキストリン等の粉末に担持して使用す
ることも好ましい。本剤中の微細藻類乾燥粉末又は熱水
抽出物又は植物油抽出物には,藻類カロチンが含有せし
められているが,デュナリエラ属の藻類はβーカロチン
を良く産生する株として知られている。その乾燥藻体も
しくはその藻類抽出物を植物油に分散したものが使用で
き,特にデュナリエラ・バーダウィルとデュナリエラ・
サリナの2種類のデュナリエラは乾燥重量の10%以上
ものβカロチンを含有し,少量の添加で充分に有効であ
る。またデュナリエラには細胞壁がないので,乾燥させ
て植物油でβカロチンを抽出することが大変容易であ
る。βカロチンは酸化され,失効しやすいので本法のご
とく他の微細藻類抽出物や,ビタミンEと共存させるこ
とは大変好ましい。βーカロチンの1日栄養推奨量は未
だに確立されていないが,がん予防の見地から,1日当
たり15mgが推奨量と言われている。
Spirulina bulk powder thus obtained (100
%) Contains the following amounts of various active ingredients. Chlorophyll 500 mg / 100 g or more Protein 50% by weight / 100 g or more Total carotenoid 100 mg / 100 g or more Phycocyanin 2000 mg / 100 g or more As a spirulina hot water extract, for example, production-cultured, filtered, concentrated spirulina is mixed with hot water. The active ingredient can be leached and extracted. The extract is preferably used by supporting it on a powder of lactose or dextrin. Algae carotene is contained in the dry powder of microalgae, hot water extract or vegetable oil extract in this agent, but algae of the genus Dunaliella are known as a strain that produces β-carotene well. The dried algal bodies or the algal extracts dispersed in vegetable oil can be used. Especially, Dunaliella Verdawil and Dunaliella
Salina's two types of Dunaliella contain more than 10% of dry weight β-carotene, and addition of a small amount is sufficiently effective. Also, since Dunariella has no cell wall, it is very easy to extract β-carotene with vegetable oil after drying. Since β-carotene is easily oxidized and tends to be ineffective, it is highly preferable to coexist with other microalgae extracts and vitamin E as in this method. The recommended daily nutritional amount of β-carotene has not yet been established, but from the viewpoint of cancer prevention, it is said that the recommended daily amount is 15 mg.

【0008】また,本栄養補助食品では,合成ビタミン
Aの変わりにデュナリエラ等の藻類より抽出したβカロ
チンが配合されているため,過剰摂取障害の危険が少な
い。ポーレン熱水抽出物とは,花粉よりアミノ酸やビタ
ミンB群,各種ホルモン等を高含有量に抽出したもので
あり,カプセル中の添加量が 0.01重量%未満では
完全食品と言われる効果は期待できず,5重量%を越え
るとコスト的に問題がある。茸類は多くの必須アミノ酸
を含有するとともに,熱水抽出物中に抗腫瘍活性多糖類
β・D・グルカンや抗腫瘍活性核酸が含まれ,更に抗ア
レルギー作用,抗ヒスタミン作用,抗高血圧作用等を有
することが知られている。特に,マンネンタケ(霊
芝),ヒメマツタケ,シイタケ,カワラタケ等が代表的
なものとして挙げられる。本法で用いられる抽出物とは
子実体の熱水抽出物,培養菌糸体自己消化抽出物などの
ペースト状のものあるいは油状のものが挙げられる。エ
イコサペンタエン酸高含有魚油及び/又はドコサヘキサ
エン酸高含有魚油としては,例えばカツオ,マグロ,イ
ワシ,サバ,サンマなどから採取した魚油が挙げられ
る。イワシ,サバから採取した魚油にはエイコサペンタ
エン酸が高い濃度で含まれ,例えば25重量%エイコサ
ペンタエン酸含有の魚油として市販されている。またカ
ツオ,マグロから採取した魚油にはドコサヘキサエン酸
が高い濃度で含まれ,例えば27重量%ドコサヘキサエ
ン酸含有の魚油として市販されている。シソ科植物油に
は,n−3系列の脂肪酸のうちα−リノレン酸が高い濃
度で含まれ,例えばシソ油,エゴマ油として販売され,
55重量%α−リノレン酸含有の油として市販されてい
る。
In addition, since the present dietary supplement contains β-carotene extracted from algae such as Dunaliella in place of synthetic vitamin A, the risk of overdose is small. The pollen hot water extract is a high-content extract of amino acids, vitamin B groups, and various hormones from pollen. If the amount added in capsules is less than 0.01% by weight, the effect of being a complete food is not significant. It cannot be expected, and if it exceeds 5% by weight, there is a cost problem. Mushrooms contain many essential amino acids, and the hot water extract contains anti-tumor active polysaccharides β-D-glucan and anti-tumor active nucleic acid, and further has anti-allergic, anti-histamine, anti-hypertensive effects, etc. Is known to have. Particularly, Ganoderma lucidum (Ganoderma lucidum), Himematsutake mushroom, Shiitake mushroom, Kawaratake mushroom and the like are mentioned as typical ones. The extracts used in this method include hot water extracts of fruiting bodies, self-digested extracts of cultured mycelium, and oily substances. Examples of the fish oil having a high content of eicosapentaenoic acid and / or the fish oil having a high content of docosahexaenoic acid include fish oils collected from skipjack, tuna, sardines, mackerel, saury and the like. Fish oil collected from sardines and mackerel contains a high concentration of eicosapentaenoic acid, and is commercially available, for example, as a fish oil containing 25% by weight of eicosapentaenoic acid. Fish oil collected from skipjack and tuna contains a high concentration of docosahexaenoic acid, and is commercially available, for example, as a fish oil containing 27% by weight of docosahexaenoic acid. Perillaceae plant oil contains a high concentration of α-linolenic acid among n-3 series fatty acids, and is sold as, for example, perilla oil and perilla oil,
It is commercially available as an oil containing 55% by weight α-linolenic acid.

【0009】生体中でα−リノレン酸はエイコサペンタ
エン酸を経てドコサヘキサエン酸へ,エイコサペンタエ
ン酸はドコサヘキサエン酸へそれぞれ生合成代謝される
が,生体組織の脂肪酸組成はそれぞれ特徴を有し違って
いる。したがって,複数種のn−3系列の脂肪酸を摂取
することは,生体組織のバランスを保ちやすいなどの利
点があり,アトピーなどにより効果を現すものと考えら
れる。エイコサペンタエン酸高含有魚油及びドコサヘキ
サエン酸高含有魚油などの魚油は,魚臭のため常用には
耐えないものであるが,予想外にもシソ科植物油を配合
することによりその魚臭を抑えることができる。また,
これらの油状成分は粉体成分を分散せしめたりあるいは
溶解せしめるための溶剤となっているため,その食品の
摂取後,吸収部位である小腸で容易に再分散し,添加し
た植物レシチンの乳化力により,さらに微細にミセル化
して親油性である小腸粘膜より容易に吸収されて摂取し
た量にみあった生理活性を発揮することができる。した
がって,本栄養補助食品は,下痢などを引き起こすこと
が無いということも判明した。本栄養補助食品は,n−
3系列の脂肪酸を複数種配合されていることから,アレ
ルギーを有する過敏症者などにおいて,アトピー性皮膚
炎等のアレルギー体質を改善する作用や成人病などの予
防効果,さらに学習能力を高めたり,視力を強めるなど
の働きも期待できる。
In the living body, α-linolenic acid is biosynthesized and metabolized to docosahexaenoic acid via eicosapentaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid to docosahexaenoic acid, respectively, but the fatty acid compositions of living tissues have different characteristics. Therefore, ingesting a plurality of n-3 series fatty acids has the advantage that the balance of living tissues can be easily maintained, and it is considered that the effect is exhibited by atopy or the like. Fish oils such as fish oils with high eicosapentaenoic acid content and fish oils with high docosahexaenoic acid content are unbearable for regular use due to fishy odor, but unexpectedly it is possible to suppress the fishy odor by blending Lamiaceae plant oils. it can. Also,
Since these oily components serve as a solvent to disperse or dissolve the powder component, they are easily redispersed in the small intestine, which is the absorption site, after the food is ingested, and the emulsifying power of the added plant lecithin depends on them. , It can be more easily micelles and easily absorbed from the lipophilic small intestinal mucosa to exert physiological activity corresponding to the ingested amount. Therefore, it was also found that this dietary supplement does not cause diarrhea. This dietary supplement is n-
Since multiple types of 3 series fatty acids are blended, in hypersensitivity patients with allergies, the effect of improving allergic constitution such as atopic dermatitis and the preventive effect of adult diseases, and further enhancing learning ability, It can be expected to work such as strengthening eyesight.

【0010】天然ビタミンEは胡麻や大豆から抽出精製
され,α,β,γ,等のトコフェロール(ビタミンE)
同族体が50重量%もしくは80重量%含有する油とし
て市販されている。1回の摂取量は天然ビタミンEで1
00mg程度が適量とされている。また,脂溶性ビタミ
ンはビタミン学会の発表で摂取量の約40%程度以下し
か吸収されないと言われているが,本法では体内で微細
に再分散して吸収がよくなるように工夫されていること
から,天然ビタミンE1〜20重量%(300mgのカ
プセル中に3〜60mg)を添加して用いることができ
る。天然ビタミンEは合成品に比べ体内での抗酸化力が
高く,体内で有害な活性酵素を除去する能力にすぐれて
いる。またビタミンEは,脂溶性ビタミンでありながら
過剰摂取障害がないのも特長である。
Natural vitamin E is extracted and purified from sesame and soybeans, and α, β, γ, etc. tocopherols (vitamin E)
It is commercially available as an oil containing 50% or 80% by weight of the homologue. One intake of natural vitamin E is 1
An appropriate amount is about 00 mg. In addition, fat-soluble vitamins are said to be absorbed by about 40% or less of the intake in the presentation of the Vitamin Society, but this method is devised so that they are finely redispersed in the body to improve absorption. Therefore, 1 to 20% by weight of natural vitamin E (3 to 60 mg in a 300 mg capsule) can be added and used. Natural vitamin E has a higher antioxidant power in the body than synthetic products, and has an excellent ability to remove harmful active enzymes in the body. Vitamin E is also a fat-soluble vitamin, but has the feature that it does not have an overdose disorder.

【0011】植物レシチンは本法により充填されたカプ
セル内成分の再分散性を付与するそのためには,2〜1
0重量%添加することが好ましい。また,植物レシチン
はコレステロールを***して動脈硬化や高血圧の予防に
有効である。上記したように植物レシチンの乳化力によ
り,エイコサペンタエン酸高含有魚油及び/又はドコサ
ヘキサエン酸高含有魚油,シソ科植物油などの油状成分
の働きに加え,さらに微細にミセル化して親油性である
小腸粘膜より容易に吸収されものとすることができる。
本食品中にはミネラル,微量金属,脂溶性ビタミンの
他,ポーレン,スピルリナなどの微細藻類には水溶性ビ
タミンであるビタミンB群,B1,B2,B6,ニコチン
酸,パントテン酸,葉酵,また極めてめずらしいビタミ
ンB12,及ビタミンCを大量に含み,さらにスピルリナ
やハトムギは必須アミノ酸をバランス良く含んでいる。
栄養成分以外にも,ハトムギ中にはコイセノライド,ス
ピルリナなどの微細藻類中にはフィコシアニン及びシイ
タケなどの茸類熱水抽出物中には二本鎖リポ核酸を含
み,これらとβカロチン及びビタミンEには抗腫瘍作用
や制ガン作用が認められることは良く知られている。そ
の他,植物レシチンはコレステロールを***して動脈硬
化や高血圧の予防に有効である。
The plant lecithin imparts the redispersibility of the components in the capsule filled by the present method.
It is preferable to add 0% by weight. In addition, plant lecithin excretes cholesterol and is effective in preventing arteriosclerosis and hypertension. As described above, due to the emulsifying power of plant lecithin, in addition to the action of oil components such as fish oil with a high eicosapentaenoic acid content and / or fish oil with a high docosahexaenoic acid content, Lamiaceae plant oils, the small intestinal mucosa that is finely micellar and lipophilic It can be absorbed more easily.
In this food, in addition to minerals, trace metals, fat-soluble vitamins, vitamins B, B1, B2, B6, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, leaf fermentation, which are water-soluble vitamins for microalgae such as pollen and spirulina, Vitamin B12 and Vitamin C, which are extremely rare, are contained in large amounts, and spirulina and pearl barley contain essential amino acids in good balance.
In addition to nutritional components, coixenolide in pearl barley, microalgae such as spirulina, phycocyanin, and hot water extract of mushrooms such as shiitake contain double-stranded liponucleic acid, and β-carotene and vitamin E It is well known that has an antitumor effect and an anticancer effect. In addition, plant lecithin excretes cholesterol and is effective in preventing arteriosclerosis and hypertension.

【0012】また,これらの栄養成分,有効成分は粉体
成分が油状成分に分散された製剤となっていため,摂取
後,吸収部位である小腸で容易に再分散し,添加した植
物レシチンの乳化力により,更に微細にミセル化して,
親油性である小腸粘膜より容易に吸収される特長も兼ね
備えている。以上のごとく本発明の食品は,各種の有効
成分をバランス良く含有した理想的な栄養補助食品であ
る。上記成分は,カプセル内に容易に注入,充填でき,
かつ安定保持できるようにするために,分散媒としての
油脂を添加して均質に分散される。ただし,脂溶性のビ
タミン類又はその前躯体が油脂状物質である場合には,
他にそうした油脂を添加する必要はない。さらに,主剤
成分の分散性を高めるための補助剤や安定化剤その他有
効成分,例えば蜜蝋,硬化油等を添加することは許容さ
れる。茸類,微細藻類,ハトムギは原料としてできるだ
け多量に摂取させることが望まれる。しかしながら,こ
れら粉体成分の合計含有量が全成分の40重量%を越え
ると,分散媒であり,他の有効成分である油脂との均質
分散が困難となる問題が生ずる。そこでこの問題を解決
する方法として,上述の原料から熱水で有効成分を抽出
し,抽出液を濃縮乾燥したもやデキストリンに担持した
ものを用い,1カプセル中の栄養成分や有効成分を強化
することができる。
Further, since these nutrients and active ingredients are prepared by dispersing powder components in oily components, they are easily redispersed in the small intestine which is the absorption site after ingestion, and emulsified plant lecithin is added. By force, it becomes finer micelles,
It also has the feature of being easily absorbed by the small intestinal mucosa, which is lipophilic. As described above, the food of the present invention is an ideal dietary supplement containing various active ingredients in good balance. The above ingredients can be easily injected and filled into capsules,
In addition, in order to enable stable retention, fats and oils as a dispersion medium are added and dispersed uniformly. However, if the fat-soluble vitamins or their precursors are oily substances,
It is not necessary to add any such oil or fat. Furthermore, it is permissible to add auxiliary agents, stabilizers and other active ingredients such as beeswax and hydrogenated oil for increasing the dispersibility of the main ingredient. It is desirable that mushrooms, microalgae, and adlay are ingested as much as possible as raw materials. However, if the total content of these powder components exceeds 40% by weight of all the components, there arises a problem that it is difficult to homogeneously disperse the oil and fat which are the dispersion medium and other effective components. Therefore, as a method to solve this problem, the active ingredients are extracted from the above-mentioned raw materials with hot water, and the extract is concentrated and dried and then supported on dextrin to enhance the nutritional and active ingredients in one capsule. be able to.

【0013】シソ科植物油は,常温で液状で,α−リノ
レン酸を多量に含有するとともに,本発明混合物の流動
性を向上し,カプセル充填特性を向上させる。 本発明
においては,微細藻類の分散媒としてエイコサペンタエ
ン酸高含有魚油及び/又はドコサヘキサエン酸高含有魚
油,及びシソ科植物油を用いるため,主剤成分の脂溶性
ビタミン類又はその前躯体の溶解・分散性を高め,かつ
有効成分の長期安定保持を可能とする。また,本発明の
カプセルには,微細藻類乾燥粉末又は微細藻類の熱水抽
出物と脂溶性のビタミン類が含有されているため,ビタ
ミンとしては脂溶性ビタミン類に微細藻類乾燥粉末又は
微細藻類の熱水抽出物中の多種の水溶性ビタミンが添加
された総合ビタミン含有食品となり,さらに各種アミノ
酸等をバランスよく含有した理想的な栄養補助食品とな
る。そしてまた,カプセル内の内容組成物は極めて有用
な成分で構成されていて無駄がなく,よって嵩ばらな
く,小型で有用成分の多いカプセル食品となる。上記配
合物はすべて天然物で構成されているため,合成品に比
較して安定な形で含有されており,配合物相互の反応は
ない。また,特にポーレンやスピルリナなどの微細藻類
乾燥粉末又は微細藻類の熱水抽出物中には,カリウム,
亜鉛,マグネシウム,マンガン,セレニウム,カルシウ
ム,鉄,等体内で極めて有効なミネラルと微量元素を含
むが,他の有効成分の酸化促進などの不用な反応には影
響しない。
The Lamiaceae plant oil is liquid at room temperature and contains a large amount of α-linolenic acid, and improves the fluidity of the mixture of the present invention to improve the capsule filling property. In the present invention, since the fish oil with a high content of eicosapentaenoic acid and / or the fish oil with a high content of docosahexaenoic acid and the vegetable oil of the Labiatae family are used as the dispersion medium for the microalgae, the solubility and dispersibility of the fat-soluble vitamins of the main ingredient or its precursor It also enables the long-term stable retention of active ingredients. Further, since the capsule of the present invention contains a dry powder of microalgae or a hot water extract of microalgae and fat-soluble vitamins, as the vitamin, fat-soluble vitamins can be used as dry powder of microalgae or microalgae. It becomes a multivitamin-containing food in which various water-soluble vitamins in hot water extract are added, and also an ideal dietary supplement containing various amino acids in a well-balanced manner. Further, the content composition in the capsule is composed of extremely useful ingredients and is not wasted, so that it is a bulky, small-sized capsule food having many useful ingredients. Since the above-mentioned compounds are all composed of natural products, they are contained in a stable form compared to synthetic compounds, and there is no reaction between the compounds. Also, especially in dry powder of microalgae such as porlen and spirulina or hot water extract of microalgae, potassium,
It contains extremely effective minerals and trace elements in the body such as zinc, magnesium, manganese, selenium, calcium, iron, etc., but does not affect unnecessary reactions such as oxidization promotion of other active ingredients.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】次に,本発明を実施例によって具体的に説明
する。 実施例1:表1の組成の原料を混合し均質化してスラリ
ー体を得た。
EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples. Example 1: Raw materials having the compositions shown in Table 1 were mixed and homogenized to obtain a slurry.

【0015】[0015]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0016】上記表中,各数値は,mg/カプセルを表
示し,シソ科植物油についてはα−リノレン酸含量を示
す。次にこのスラリー体を真空脱気した後,ソフトカプ
セル充填機を使用して常法により該スラリー体をソフト
ゼラチンカプセルで被包した。該ソフトゼラチンカプセ
ルは内容量300mgとした。得られたカプセル食品
は,水溶性及び油溶性の各種ビタミンを総合的に含有
し,さらに各種アミノ酸,ミネラル,他の有効成分をバ
ランス良く含有したものであり,かつ37°Cのお湯に
容易に溶解し分散した。すなわち内容成分は吸収されや
すい食品となっていた。魚油の有する悪臭などはなく,
また,得られたカプセルをスチロール瓶に入れ30°C
で3ケ月保存したが,成分の分離や酸化による褐変を全
く認めなかった。得られたカプセル食品は,α−リノレ
ン酸,エイコサペンタエン酸及びドコサヘキサエン酸を
含有し,アトピー性皮膚炎等のアレルギー体質者が服用
して何らの問題も生ぜず,また下痢など問題もなかっ
た。さらに水溶性及び脂溶性の各種ビタミンを総合的に
含有し,各種アミノ酸等をバランスよく含有したもので
あり,かつそれら有効成分を安定的に保持でき,栄養補
助食品として好適なものであった。また,カプセル内の
内容組成物は極めて有用な成分で構成されていて無駄が
なく,よって嵩ばらなく,小型で有用成分の多いカプセ
ル食品となった。
In the above table, each numerical value indicates mg / capsule, and for Labiatae family oil, it indicates the α-linolenic acid content. Next, this slurry body was deaerated in vacuum, and then the slurry body was encapsulated with soft gelatin capsules by a conventional method using a soft capsule filling machine. The content of the soft gelatin capsule was 300 mg. The obtained capsule food contains various water-soluble and oil-soluble vitamins in a comprehensive manner and further contains various amino acids, minerals and other active ingredients in a well-balanced manner, and can be easily added to hot water at 37 ° C. Dissolved and dispersed. That is, the content component was a food that was easily absorbed. There is no bad smell of fish oil,
Also, put the obtained capsules in a styrene bottle at 30 ° C.
Although it was stored for 3 months, no browning due to separation of components or oxidation was observed. The obtained capsule food contained α-linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, and it was taken by an allergic person such as atopic dermatitis without any problems, and there was no problem such as diarrhea. Furthermore, it contained various water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins comprehensively, contained various amino acids in a well-balanced manner, and was able to stably retain these active ingredients, which was suitable as a dietary supplement. In addition, the content composition in the capsule is composed of extremely useful ingredients and is not wasteful, and thus is not bulky, resulting in a small-sized capsule food having many useful ingredients.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】上記のとおり,本発明の栄養補助食品は
多数種の栄養分を安定に含有し,カプセル化によりこれ
らを一度に摂取可能にしたものであり,かつ内容物の多
くの栄有効成分の保存性が良く,摂取者の体内での吸収
率も高いものである。本発明の栄養補助食品はα−リノ
レン酸,エイコサペンタエン酸及びドコサヘキサエン酸
を含有し,アトピー性皮膚炎等のアレルギー体質者が服
用して何らの問題も生ぜず,また下痢など問題もない。
本発明の栄養補助食品は魚油の有する悪臭などはなく,
また,成分の分離や酸化による褐変を全く認めない,安
定なものである。また,上記栄養成分以外にも,抗腫瘍
作用や制ガン作用物質,動脈硬化や高血圧の予防物質も
含有する。本発明の栄養補助食品は,各種の有効成分を
バランス良く含有した従来に例の無い理想的な栄養補助
食品である。
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, the dietary supplement of the present invention stably contains many kinds of nutrients, and these can be ingested at one time by encapsulation, and many nutritional ingredients of the contents. It has a good shelf life and a high absorption rate in the body of the recipient. The dietary supplement of the present invention contains α-linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid, and does not cause any problem when taken by an allergic person such as atopic dermatitis and has no problem such as diarrhea.
The dietary supplement of the present invention does not have the bad smell of fish oil,
In addition, it is stable, with no browning due to separation of components or oxidation. In addition to the above nutritional components, it also contains antitumor and antitumor substances, and substances for preventing arteriosclerosis and hypertension. The dietary supplement of the present invention is an ideal dietary supplement that contains various active ingredients in a well-balanced manner and has never been seen before.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 複数の微細藻類の乾燥粉末及び/又は複
数の微細藻類の熱水抽出物及び/又は1種又は2種以上
の微細藻類の植物油抽出物,茸類熱水抽出物,ハトムギ
熱水抽出物,ポーレン熱水抽出物,エイコサペンタエン
酸高含有魚油及び/又はドコサヘキサエン酸高含有魚
油,シソ科植物油,天然ビタミンE,及び植物レシチン
からなり,かつ,藻類,茸類,ハトムギ及びポーレンの
合計量が40重量%を越えない量,魚油及びシソ科植物
油の合計量が30〜90重量%,天然ビタミンEが1〜
20重量%が配合されてなる混合物をソフトカプセルで
被包してなることを特徴とするカプセル栄養補助食品。
1. A dry powder of a plurality of microalgae and / or a hot water extract of a plurality of microalgae and / or a vegetable oil extract of one or more microalgae, a hot water extract of fungi, and an adlay heat. Consists of water extract, hot water pollen extract, fish oil with high eicosapentaenoic acid content and / or fish oil with high docosahexaenoic acid content, Lamiaceae plant oil, natural vitamin E, and plant lecithin, and of algae, mushrooms, adlays and pollen The total amount does not exceed 40% by weight, the total amount of fish oil and Labiatae oil is 30 to 90% by weight, and natural vitamin E is 1 to 1%.
A capsule nutritional supplement characterized in that a mixture containing 20% by weight is encapsulated in a soft capsule.
JP5178867A 1993-07-20 1993-07-20 Encapsulated nutrient-assisting food Pending JPH0731417A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5178867A JPH0731417A (en) 1993-07-20 1993-07-20 Encapsulated nutrient-assisting food

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5178867A JPH0731417A (en) 1993-07-20 1993-07-20 Encapsulated nutrient-assisting food

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0731417A true JPH0731417A (en) 1995-02-03

Family

ID=16056077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5178867A Pending JPH0731417A (en) 1993-07-20 1993-07-20 Encapsulated nutrient-assisting food

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0731417A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000143530A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-05-23 Gogaku Reishi Honpo:Kk Anti-cancer medicine, macrophage activity imparter and functional food
JP2005170830A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-30 Asahi Soft Drinks Co Ltd Melanogenesis inhibiting composition
WO2006122299A3 (en) * 2005-05-11 2007-01-18 Advanced Bionutrition Corp Fish oil in stabilized form
CN104187675A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 宁波市成大机械研究所 Seal oil soft capsule containing ginkgo biloba oil
CN104187676A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 宁波市成大机械研究所 Seal oil soft capsule containing kudzuvine root extract
CN104187674A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 宁波市成大机械研究所 Seal oil soft capsule containing ginkgo biloba extract
WO2023120368A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Oral composition, and method for suppressing bitterness derived from ergothioneine or salt thereof and odor derived from eicosapentaenoic acid
WO2023120373A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Oral composition, and method for suppressing bitterness derived from ergothioneine or salt thereof and odor derived from docosahexaenoic acid

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000143530A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-05-23 Gogaku Reishi Honpo:Kk Anti-cancer medicine, macrophage activity imparter and functional food
JP2005170830A (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-06-30 Asahi Soft Drinks Co Ltd Melanogenesis inhibiting composition
WO2006122299A3 (en) * 2005-05-11 2007-01-18 Advanced Bionutrition Corp Fish oil in stabilized form
CN104187675A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 宁波市成大机械研究所 Seal oil soft capsule containing ginkgo biloba oil
CN104187676A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 宁波市成大机械研究所 Seal oil soft capsule containing kudzuvine root extract
CN104187674A (en) * 2014-09-07 2014-12-10 宁波市成大机械研究所 Seal oil soft capsule containing ginkgo biloba extract
WO2023120368A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Oral composition, and method for suppressing bitterness derived from ergothioneine or salt thereof and odor derived from eicosapentaenoic acid
WO2023120373A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 サントリーホールディングス株式会社 Oral composition, and method for suppressing bitterness derived from ergothioneine or salt thereof and odor derived from docosahexaenoic acid

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