JPH07308341A - Disposable paper diaper - Google Patents

Disposable paper diaper

Info

Publication number
JPH07308341A
JPH07308341A JP6105371A JP10537194A JPH07308341A JP H07308341 A JPH07308341 A JP H07308341A JP 6105371 A JP6105371 A JP 6105371A JP 10537194 A JP10537194 A JP 10537194A JP H07308341 A JPH07308341 A JP H07308341A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
line
leg
diaper
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6105371A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3488506B2 (en
Inventor
Kenichi Tabata
憲一 田畑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daio Paper Corp
Original Assignee
Daio Paper Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daio Paper Corp filed Critical Daio Paper Corp
Priority to JP10537194A priority Critical patent/JP3488506B2/en
Publication of JPH07308341A publication Critical patent/JPH07308341A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3488506B2 publication Critical patent/JP3488506B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To form an elastically stretching line as curve for forming a gasket cuffs around leg parts without a process of stretching an elastically stretching member in a curve. CONSTITUTION:In this disposable paper diaper, a liquid permeating surface sheer 2 and a non-liquid permeating rear sheet 1 are arranged and an absorbing body 3 is interposed between both the sheets while it has side flap parts SF and SF without any absorbing body extended externally from both side ends of the absorbing body and an elastically stretching line is curved as viewed from above to form gasket cuffs G and around legs of the side flap parts SF and SF. In this disposable paper diaper thus arranged, band-shaped stretching sheet-shaped members 4 and 4 with a certain size of width are used. Then, a fastening line is fixed as curved line in a state in which the stretching sheet- shaped members 4 and 4 are drawn evenly along the length thereof.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、平面展開状態で脚回り
に沿って曲線状のガスケットカウスが形成された使い捨
て紙おむつ等に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a disposable paper diaper and the like in which a curved gasket cowse is formed along a leg in a flattened state.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、市場に提供されている使い捨て紙
おむつ等は、種々の改良が加えられ漏れ防止が図られて
いる。たとえば、特開昭64-30304号公報(先行例1)に
示されるフラット型紙おむつの場合には、図10に示さ
れるように、紙おむつの両側に配置される弾性伸縮部材
20、20を内方に湾曲させて定着することにより、図
11に示されるように、装着状態で脚回りに沿った位置
に前記弾性部材伸縮部材20、20が配置されるように
し、この弾性伸縮部材20、20によって形成されるガ
スケットカウスによって効果的に横漏れを防止しようと
する使い捨て紙おむつが開示されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, disposable paper diapers and the like provided on the market have various improvements to prevent leakage. For example, in the case of the flat paper diaper disclosed in JP-A-64-30304 (Prior example 1), elastic elastic members 20, 20 arranged on both sides of the paper diaper are provided inward as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 11, the elastic member elastic members 20, 20 are arranged at positions along the legs in the mounted state by curving and fixing the elastic elastic members 20, 20. Disposable disposable diapers have been disclosed which seek to effectively prevent side leakage due to the formed gasket cowls.

【0003】また、特開平5-184622号公報(先行例2)
に示されるパンツ型紙おむつの場合は、図12に示され
るように、同公報例に限ることなく一般的に、脚部開口
の周囲に沿ってガスケットカフスを形成するための弾性
伸縮部材21、21が配置される。この脚部弾性伸縮部
材21、21は、図13の平面展開図からも判るよう
に、脚部凹状切欠き部の外縁線に沿って曲線状に配置さ
れる。
Further, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-184622 (Prior example 2)
In the case of the pants-type paper diaper shown in FIG. 12, as shown in FIG. 12, the elastic stretchable members 21, 21 for forming the gasket cuff along the periphery of the leg opening are generally used without being limited to the example of the publication. Are placed. As can be seen from the plan development view of FIG. 13, the leg elastic members 21 and 21 are arranged in a curved shape along the outer edge line of the leg concave cutout portion.

【0004】また、特開昭62-250201 号公報(先行例
3)および前記先行例2においては、前述のようにサイ
ドフラップ部に弾性伸縮部材を配設し、収縮力を与えて
ガスケットカフスを形成するとともに、その内側におむ
つの脚回りに起立するバリヤーカフス22、22を形成
することにより二重バリヤを形成し、横漏れ防止を図っ
ている。
Further, in JP-A-62-250201 (Prior example 3) and the above-mentioned prior example 2, as described above, the elastic flap member is arranged in the side flap portion, and a contracting force is applied to the gasket cuff. Along with the formation, double barriers are formed by forming barrier cuffs 22 and 22 standing upright around the legs of the diaper, thereby preventing lateral leakage.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、先行例
1および先行例2の場合には、弾性伸縮部材を曲線状に
伸ばすために複雑な工程が必要であり、ラインスピード
を必然的に低下させねばならないなど製造効率の点で難
があった。また、弾性伸縮部材を曲線状に定着させる
際、全長に渡って均一の伸縮率とすることは技術的に困
難であり、弾性伸縮部材の伸縮率が部分的異なり、装着
状態で伸縮率の小さい部分に隙間が形成され横漏れが防
止できないなどの問題点があった。
However, in the case of Prior Art 1 and Prior Art 2, a complicated process is required to stretch the elastic stretchable member in a curved shape, and the line speed must be lowered. There was a problem in terms of manufacturing efficiency such as not being possible. In addition, when fixing the elastic expansion / contraction member in a curved shape, it is technically difficult to make the expansion / contraction ratio uniform over the entire length. The expansion / contraction ratio of the elastic expansion / contraction member is partially different, and the expansion / contraction ratio is small in the mounted state. There is a problem that a gap is formed in the part and side leakage cannot be prevented.

【0006】また、先行例2および先行例3に記載され
る使い捨て紙おむつの場合には、排液の漏れ防止の観点
からは非常に有効であるけれども、その製作工程をみる
と、バリヤシートを取付ける工程、バリヤーシートに対
して弾性伸縮部材を固着して使用面側に起立するバリヤ
カフスを形成する工程、サイドフラップ部に弾性伸縮部
材を固着してガスケットカフスを形成する工程等、複雑
な組立工程を踏まなければならない等の問題があった。
Further, in the case of the disposable paper diapers described in the prior art examples 2 and 3, although it is very effective from the viewpoint of preventing the leakage of the drainage, the manufacturing process thereof shows that the barrier sheet is attached. Complicated assembling steps, such as the step of fixing the elastic stretchable member to the barrier sheet to form the barrier cuff that stands up on the use surface side, the step of fixing the elastic stretchable member to the side flaps to form the gasket cuff, etc. There were problems such as having to step on it.

【0007】そこで、本発明の主たる第1の課題は、弾
性伸縮部材を曲線状に伸ばす工程を踏むことなく曲線の
弾性伸縮ラインを形成することができ、もって生産効率
の向上および横漏れ防止効果の高い使い捨て紙おむつに
することにある。また第2の課題は、さらにバリヤカフ
スを同時に形成する場合の組立工程数を少なくし、生産
効率を向上させることのできる使い捨て紙おむつを提供
するものである。
Therefore, a first object of the present invention is to form a curved elastic expansion / contraction line without taking a step of extending the elastic expansion / contraction member in a curved shape, thereby improving production efficiency and preventing side leakage. It is to make a disposable disposable diaper with a high price. A second object is to provide a disposable diaper that can reduce the number of assembling steps when forming the barrier cuffs at the same time and improve the production efficiency.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題は、透液性表面
シートと不透液性裏面シートとこれら両シートの間に吸
収体が介在されるとともに、この吸収体の両側端より外
方に延びた吸収体の存在しないサイドフラップ部を有
し、このサイドフラップ部の脚回りにガスケットカウス
を形成するために、平面的に視て湾曲した弾性伸縮ライ
ンが形成された使い捨て紙おむつにおいて、ある程度の
幅を有する帯状の伸縮性シート状部材を用い、この伸縮
性シート状部材を長手方向に均一に延伸した状態で固着
線を湾曲線として定着することにより、前記平面的に視
て湾曲した弾性伸縮ラインを形成したことで解決でき
る。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The above-mentioned problem is that an absorbent body is interposed between a liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and both of these sheets, and the absorbent body is located outward from both side ends of the absorbent body. A disposable paper diaper having a side flap portion without an extended absorbent body, and elastic elastic lines that are curved when viewed in a plan view is formed to form a gasket cowse around the legs of the side flap portion. A band-shaped elastic sheet-shaped member having a width is used, and by fixing the fixing line as a curved line in a state where the elastic sheet-shaped member is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction, the elastic expansion and contraction curved in the plan view is performed. It can be solved by forming a line.

【0009】また、透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シ
ートとこれら両シートの間に吸収体が介在されるととも
に、この吸収体の両側端より外方に延びた吸収体の存在
しないサイドフラップ部を有し、このサイドフラップ部
の脚回りにガスケットカウスを形成するために、平面的
に視て湾曲状の弾性伸縮ラインが形成された使い捨て紙
おむつであって、脚部不要部分が切り取られ略砂時計状
とされる以前の方形状態において、この使い捨て紙おむ
つ表面の両側部に、ある程度の幅を有する帯状の伸縮性
シート状部材をその長手方向に均一に延伸した状態で略
おむつ長手方向に沿って配設するとともに、この伸縮性
シート状部材を少なくとも前記脚部切り取り部分のカッ
ト線の内側に沿って形成された固着線を含む領域にて固
着した後、前記脚部切り取り部分を切断し、前記平面的
に視て湾曲状の弾性伸縮ラインを形成することもでき
る。
A liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorbent body interposed between these sheets, and a side extending outward from both side ends of the absorbent body, where no absorbent body exists. A disposable paper diaper having a flap portion and a curved elastic expansion / contraction line formed in a plan view to form a gasket cous around the leg of the side flap portion, and the unnecessary portion of the leg portion is cut off. In a rectangular state before being made into a substantially hourglass shape, a strip-shaped stretchable sheet-like member having a certain width is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the surface of the disposable diaper along the substantially diaper longitudinal direction. And the elastic sheet-like member is fixed in a region including a fixing line formed along at least the inside of the cut line of the leg cutout portion, The truncated portion may be cut, forming a curved resilient and elastic line viewed in the plane.

【0010】次いで、第2の課題を達成しうる使い捨て
紙おむつとしては、透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シ
ートとこれら両シートの間に吸収体が介在されるととも
に、全体平面形状が略砂時計状とされ、この吸収体の両
側端より外方に延びた吸収体の存在しないサイドフラッ
プ部および後見頃の両側に止着テープを有するシート型
の使い捨て紙おむつ、または、透液性表面シートと不透
液性裏面シートの間に、少なくとも脚回り部分に前記各
シートにより構成されるサイドフラップ部分を残して吸
収体が内包され、製品状態において長手方向中心を境に
して展開したとき砂時計状をなし、前後方向に折り畳ま
れ、かつ折り畳んだ前見頃と後見頃とがそれらの両側縁
にて接合されたパンツ型の使い捨て紙おむつであって、
脚部不要部分が切り取られ略砂時計状とされる以前の方
形状態において、この使い捨て紙おむつ表面の両側部
に、ある程度の幅を有する帯状の伸縮性シート状部材を
その長手方向に均一に延伸した状態で略おむつ長手方向
に沿って配設するとともに、この伸縮性シート状部材を
少なくとも前記脚部切り取り部分のカット線の内側に沿
って形成された固着線を含む領域にて固着した後、前記
脚部切り取り部分を切断し、サイドフラップ部に前記伸
縮性シート状部材の曲線ライン状固着部分でガスケット
カフスを形成するとともに、伸縮性シート状部材の内側
非固着部分でバリヤーカフスを形成したことで解決でき
る。
Next, as a disposable paper diaper capable of achieving the second object, a liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorbent body interposed between these sheets, and the overall planar shape is substantially the same. A sheet-type disposable paper diaper having an hourglass-shaped side flap portion extending outward from both side ends of this absorbent body and a fastening tape on both sides of the posterior side, and a liquid-permeable surface sheet. The absorbent body is enclosed between the liquid-impermeable backsheets, leaving the side flaps formed by the respective sheets at least in the leg parts, and when the product state is expanded with the longitudinal center as a boundary, an hourglass shape is formed. None, a pants-type disposable paper diaper that is folded in the front-rear direction, and the folded front and back portions are joined at their both side edges.
A state in which a strip-shaped stretchable sheet-like member having a certain width is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the surface of the disposable diaper in the rectangular state before the unnecessary portion of the leg is cut out to form a substantially hourglass shape. The elastic sheet-like member is arranged substantially along the longitudinal direction of the diaper and is fixed at least in a region including a fixing line formed along the inside of the cut line of the leg cutout portion, and then the leg is cut. The problem is solved by cutting the cut-out part and forming the gasket cuff at the side flap part at the curved line-shaped fixed portion of the elastic sheet-shaped member and at the inner non-fixed portion of the elastic sheet-shaped member. it can.

【0011】この場合、前記伸縮性シート状部材の各面
または両面を、適宜、撥水処理を施すことにより、軟便
の液分の横漏れおよび前後漏れを確実に防止することが
できる。
In this case, it is possible to surely prevent side leakage and back and forth leakage of the liquid component of loose stool by appropriately performing water repellent treatment on each surface or both surfaces of the elastic sheet member.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明においては、ある程度の幅を有する帯状
の伸縮性シート状部材を長手方向に均一に延伸した状態
で固着線を湾曲線として定着することにより、平面的に
視て湾曲した弾性伸縮ラインを形成するか、または脚部
不要部分が切り取られ略砂時計状とされる以前の方形状
態において、前記帯状の伸縮性シート状部材を少なくと
も前記脚部切り取り部分のカット線の内側に沿って形成
された固着線を含む領域にて固着した後、前記脚部切り
取り部分を切断することにより、湾曲した弾性伸縮ライ
ンとする。したがって、従来のように弾性部材を曲線状
に伸ばしながら定着する工程を踏むことなく、平面展開
状態で曲線状に形成されたガスケットカウスを形成する
ことができ、従来のようなラインスピードの低下による
製造効率の低下を招くことがない。また、定着は、伸縮
性シート状部材を長手方向に均一に伸ばした状態で行う
ため、伸縮率が全長に渡って均一となり、装着状態で横
漏れ防止効果が高いものとなる。
According to the present invention, the elastic line is elastically expanded and contracted in a plan view by fixing the fixing line as the curved line in a state where the band-shaped elastic sheet member having a certain width is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction. Forming a line or forming the strip-shaped stretchable sheet-like member along at least the inside of the cut line of the leg cut-out portion in a rectangular state before the unnecessary portion of the leg is cut out to be substantially hourglass-shaped. After fixing in a region including the fixed fixing line, the leg cutout portion is cut to form a curved elastic expansion / contraction line. Therefore, the curved gasket gasket can be formed in the flattened state without taking the step of fixing the elastic member while curving the elastic member as in the conventional case. The production efficiency is not lowered. Further, since the fixing is performed in a state where the stretchable sheet-shaped member is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction, the expansion / contraction rate becomes uniform over the entire length, and the side leakage prevention effect is high in the mounted state.

【0013】また、バリヤカフスを同時に形成する場合
には、おむつの脚部不要部分が切り取られ略砂時計状と
される以前の方形状態において、この使い捨て紙おむつ
表面の両側部に、本発明に従って、ある程度の幅を有す
る伸縮性シート状部材をその長手方向に均一に延伸した
状態で略おむつ長手方向に沿って配設するとともに、こ
の伸縮性シート状部材を前記脚部切り取り部分のカット
線に沿う固着ラインを含む領域にて固着した後、前記脚
部切り取り部分を切断する。したがって、前記湾曲固着
部分に曲線ガスケットカウスを形成することができると
同時に、その内縁側の非固着部分によりバリヤカフスを
形成することができる。したがって、従来のような複雑
な組立工程を経ることなく、1つの工程で簡単にバリヤ
カフスとガスケットカフスとを形成することができるよ
うになり、もって生産効率を飛躍的に向上させることが
できる。
Further, when the barrier cuffs are formed at the same time, according to the present invention, both sides of the surface of the disposable diaper are, to some extent, in accordance with the present invention in the rectangular state before the leg unnecessary portion is cut out and formed into a substantially hourglass shape. A stretchable sheet-shaped member having a width is arranged along the lengthwise direction of the diaper in a state of being uniformly stretched in the lengthwise direction, and the stretchable sheet-shaped member is fixed along the cut line of the leg cutout portion. After fixing in the region including, the leg cutout portion is cut. Therefore, it is possible to form the curved gasket cowse at the curved fixed portion and simultaneously form the barrier cuff by the non-fixed portion on the inner edge side. Therefore, it becomes possible to easily form the barrier cuffs and the gasket cuffs in one step without performing a complicated assembling step as in the past, and thus it is possible to dramatically improve the production efficiency.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて詳説する。
図1に示される本発明に係るシート型の紙おむつは、ポ
リエチレン等からなる不透液性裏面シート1と不織布な
どからなる透液性表面シート2との間に、綿状パルプ等
からなる、たとえば長方形若しくは砂時計形状のある程
度剛性を有する吸収体3が介在されている。吸収体3は
その形状保持のために吸収紙(図示せず)により包むこ
とができる。不透液性裏面シート1は吸収体3の周囲よ
り外方に延在して略砂時計形状を成しているとともに、
これに相応して透液性表面シート2が吸収体3の周囲よ
り外方に延在してホットメルト接着剤等により接合され
ている。前記不透液性裏面シート1と透液性表面シート
2とでおむつ中間の両側部分にサイドフラップSF、S
Fが形成されるとともに、おむつの前後端部にエンドフ
ラップEF、EFがそれぞれ形成されている。なお、6
は止着テープであり、9は腰部弾性伸縮材である。
EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in detail below based on examples.
The sheet-type disposable diaper according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is made of cotton-like pulp or the like between a liquid-impermeable back sheet 1 made of polyethylene or the like and a liquid-permeable top sheet 2 made of nonwoven fabric or the like. An absorber 3 having a rectangular or hourglass-shaped rigidity is interposed. The absorbent body 3 can be wrapped with absorbent paper (not shown) to maintain its shape. The liquid-impervious backsheet 1 extends outwardly from the periphery of the absorber 3 to form a substantially hourglass shape,
Correspondingly, the liquid-permeable topsheet 2 extends outwardly from the periphery of the absorber 3 and is joined by a hot melt adhesive or the like. The liquid impermeable backsheet 1 and the liquid permeable topsheet 2 are provided with side flaps SF and S on both side portions in the middle of the diaper.
F is formed, and end flaps EF and EF are formed at the front and rear ends of the diaper, respectively. 6
Is a fastening tape, and 9 is a waist elastic elastic material.

【0015】本発明に係る紙おむつの第1の例として
は、図1に示されるように、ある程度の幅を有する帯状
の伸縮性シート状部材4、4を用い、ホットメルトなど
の接着材を曲線状に塗布した後(斜線で示す領域)、前
記伸縮性シート状部材4、4をその長手方向に均一に延
伸し定着することにより、この平面的に視て湾曲した固
着線10、10によってガスケットカフスG、Gが形成
される。
As a first example of the paper diaper according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, band-shaped stretchable sheet-shaped members 4 and 4 having a certain width are used, and an adhesive such as hot melt is curved. After being applied in a uniform shape (hatched area), the stretchable sheet-shaped members 4 and 4 are uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction and fixed, so that the gasket is formed by the fixing lines 10 and 10 curved in a plan view. Cuffs G, G are formed.

【0016】また、第2の例としては、図2に示される
ように、脚部のクロップ部分8、8が切り取られ略砂時
計状とされる以前の方形状態において(中心線の左側に
て図示される)、使い捨て紙おむつの両側のサイドフラ
ップ部分SFの表面側に、ある程度の幅を有する帯状の
脚部伸縮性シート状部材4、4をその長手方向に均一に
延伸した状態でおむつ長手方向に沿って配設するととも
に、この脚部伸縮性シート状部材4、4を斜線で示すよ
うに、前記クロップ部分8の切取線Lに沿う内側固着ラ
イン11およびクロップ部分8との重合面12領域にお
いて接着する。
As a second example, as shown in FIG. 2, in a rectangular state before the crop portions 8 of the legs are cut out and formed into a substantially hourglass shape (illustrated on the left side of the center line). ), On the surface side of the side flap portions SF on both sides of the disposable diaper, in the longitudinal direction of the diaper with the belt-shaped leg stretchable sheet-like members 4 and 4 having a certain width uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction. The leg stretchable sheet-like members 4 and 4 are arranged along the inner fixing line 11 along the cut line L of the crop portion 8 and are bonded to each other in the overlapping surface 12 region with the crop portion 8 as shown by the diagonal lines. To do.

【0017】その後、前記クロップ部8、8を、同図の
中心線の右側領域にて図示されるように、切断すること
により砂時計形状の紙おむつとし、脚部伸縮性シート状
部材4,4の曲線ライン状固着部分11の伸縮力により
ひだ状のガスケットカフスG、Gを形成する。なお、前
記脚部伸縮性シート状部材4を隅部の未接着部分を残す
ことなく、全面接着することでよい。但し、歩留り向上
のためには、前記ホットメルトの塗布領域が複雑にはな
るが、前記クロップ部分8との重なり面12への塗布は
できれば行わない方が好ましい。
After that, the crop portions 8 and 8 are cut into an hourglass-shaped disposable diaper as shown in the right side region of the center line of FIG. The fold-shaped gasket cuffs G, G are formed by the expansion and contraction force of the curved line-shaped fixed portion 11. Note that the leg stretchable sheet-like member 4 may be entirely bonded without leaving unbonded portions at the corners. However, in order to improve the yield, the hot melt application area becomes complicated, but it is preferable not to apply it to the overlapping surface 12 with the crop portion 8 if possible.

【0018】次いで、第3の例として図3に示される紙
おむつの場合は、脚部のクロップ部分8、8が切り取ら
れ略砂時計状とされる以前の方形状態において、使い捨
て紙おむつの両側のサイドフラップ部分SF(正確には
吸収体3とサイドフラップ部SFに跨がって)の表面側
に、ある程度の幅を有する帯状の脚部伸縮性シート状部
材4、4をその長手方向に均一に延伸した状態でおむつ
長手方向に沿って配設するとともに、この脚部伸縮性シ
ート状部材4、4を前記クロップ部分8の切取線Lに沿
ってかつ好ましくはその内側に沿って、斜線で示すよう
な湾曲するラインにて固着する。その後、前記クロップ
部8、8を切断して砂時計形状の紙おむつとすることに
より、脚部伸縮性シート状部材4,4の外縁側の曲線ラ
イン状固着部分の伸縮力によりひだ状のガスケットカフ
スG、Gを形成するとともに、脚部伸縮性シート状部材
4の内縁側非固着部分で使用面側に起立するバリヤーカ
フスBS 、BS を形成する。この場合、脚部伸縮性シー
ト状部材4の長手方向両端部をその全幅に渡って接着す
ることにより、ポケット状に開口するバリヤカフスBS
とすることができる。
Next, in the case of the disposable diaper shown in FIG. 3 as a third example, the side flaps on both sides of the disposable disposable diaper are in a rectangular state before the cropped portions 8 of the legs are cut out to be substantially hourglass-shaped. On the surface side of the portion SF (correctly, straddling the absorber 3 and the side flap portion SF), the belt-shaped leg stretchable sheet-shaped members 4 and 4 having a certain width are uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction. In this state, the leg stretchable sheet-like members 4 and 4 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the diaper, and the leg stretchable sheet-like members 4 and 4 are shown along the cut line L of the crop portion 8 and preferably along the inner side thereof, as shown by diagonal lines. Stick at curved lines. After that, the crop portions 8 are cut to form an hourglass-shaped paper diaper, and the fold-shaped gasket cuff G is formed by the stretching force of the curved line-shaped fixed portion on the outer edge side of the leg stretchable sheet-shaped members 4 and 4. , G, and barrier cuffs B S , B S standing upright on the use surface side at the inner edge-side non-fixed portion of the leg elastic sheet member 4. In this case, the barrier cuffs B S opened in a pocket shape by adhering both longitudinal ends of the leg stretchable sheet member 4 over the entire width thereof.
Can be

【0019】また、図8に示すように、脚部伸縮性シー
ト状部材4、4の内縁側を所定幅だけ外側に折り返して
二重のバリヤカフスBS とすることにより、肌への当り
が柔らかく、かつ透過漏れ防止効果の高いものとするこ
とができる。なお、前記脚部伸縮性シート状部材4、4
の内縁側を所定幅だけ内側に折り返して二重のバリヤカ
フスBS とすることでもよい。さらに、腰部伸縮性シー
ト状部材5についても同様に、内縁側を所定幅だけ外側
または内側に折り返して二重の腰部バリヤカフスBE
することができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the inner edge side of the leg stretchable sheet-like members 4 and 4 is folded outward by a predetermined width to form a double barrier cuff B S , so that the skin is softly touched. In addition, the effect of preventing permeation leakage can be enhanced. In addition, the leg stretchable sheet-like members 4, 4
Folded inner edge of the inwardly by a predetermined width may also be a double Bariyakafusu B S. Further, also in the waist elastic sheet-like member 5, the inner edge side can be folded back outward or inward by a predetermined width to form a double waist barrier cuff BE .

【0020】また、前記脚部伸縮性シート状部材4の固
着領域としては、たとえば図9に示すように、コ字状の
領域とすることもできる。この場合には、ホットメルト
接着材の歩留りは低下するが、ホットメルトを曲線状に
塗布することなく、クロップ部分8の切取線Lによって
湾曲状の弾性伸縮ラインを形成することができる。
Further, the fixing region of the leg stretchable sheet-like member 4 may be a U-shaped region as shown in FIG. 9, for example. In this case, the yield of the hot melt adhesive is reduced, but a curved elastic expansion / contraction line can be formed by the cut line L of the crop portion 8 without applying the hot melt in a curved shape.

【0021】かかる使い捨て紙おむつは、装着状態でバ
リヤカフスBS が着用者の脚回りに密着し、バリヤー
(障壁)になって軟便固形分の乗り換えを防止し、排尿
は透液性シート2を通過して吸収体3内に吸収される。
さらに、仮に前記バリヤカフスBS を乗り越えて軟便固
形分が漏れたとしても、脚部伸縮性シート状部材4の外
縁側固着部分によって形成されるガスケットカフスG、
Gにより横漏れが確実に防止される。
In such a disposable paper diaper, the barrier cuffs B S adhere to the wearer's legs around the user's leg in a worn state to form a barrier (barrier) to prevent the transfer of solid solid matter of loose stool, and urine passes through the liquid permeable sheet 2. Are absorbed in the absorber 3.
Further, even if the loose stool solids leak over the barrier cuffs B S , the gasket cuffs G formed by the outer edge side fixed portion of the leg stretchable sheet-like member 4,
G reliably prevents lateral leakage.

【0022】一方、使い捨て紙おむつの前後端のエンド
フラップ部分EF(正確には吸収体3とエンドフラップ
部EFに跨がって)の表面にも、ある程度の幅を有する
腰部伸縮性シート状部材5、5をおむつ幅方向に沿って
配設し、この腰部伸縮性シート状部材5の幅方向の外縁
側部分をその長手方向に沿って連続的または断続的に固
着することにより(図3に斜線で示される領域)、腰部
伸縮性シート状部材5の内縁側非接着部分で使用面側に
起立する腰部バリヤーカフスBE を形成すると同時に、
固着した腰部伸縮性シート状部材の外縁側固着部分の伸
縮力により腰バンドWが形成される。
On the other hand, the waist elastic sheet-like member 5 having a certain width is also formed on the surface of the end flap portions EF at the front and rear ends of the disposable paper diaper (correctly, straddling the absorber 3 and the end flap portions EF). 5 are arranged along the width direction of the diaper, and the outer edge side portion in the width direction of the waist elastic sheet member 5 is fixed continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction (in FIG. (Region indicated by), while forming the waist barrier cuffs B E standing on the use surface side at the inner edge side non-adhesive portion of the waist elastic sheet-like member 5, at the same time,
The waist band W is formed by the stretching force of the outer edge side fixed portion of the fixed waist elastic sheet member.

【0023】したがって、装着状態で前記腰部バリヤー
カフスBE が着用者の腰回りに密着し、バリヤー(障
壁)となって軟便固形分の乗り越えを防止し、排尿は透
液性シート2を通過して吸収体3内に吸収される。さら
に、腰部伸縮性シート状部材5の外縁側固着部分によっ
て形成される腰バンドWによっておむつのずれ落ちが防
止されるとともに、肌へ密着することにより、仮に前記
腰部バリヤーカフスBを乗り越えて軟便固形分が漏れ
たとしても、腰バンドWで前後漏れを確実に堰き止め
る。
Therefore, the waist barrier cuffs B E adhere to the wearer's waist around the wearer's waist in the mounted state, and serve as a barrier (barrier) to prevent the solid solid matter from getting over, and urination passes through the liquid permeable sheet 2. Are absorbed in the absorber 3. Further, the waist band W formed by the outer edge side fixed portion of the waist elastic sheet member 5 prevents the diaper from slipping off, and when it adheres to the skin, it temporarily gets over the waist barrier cuffs BE and loose stools. Even if the solid content leaks, the waist band W reliably blocks back and forth leaks.

【0024】なお、前記腰部伸縮性シート状部材5は、
紙おむつの腹側および背側の両方に必ずしも設ける必要
はなく、一方側の腰部は従来のように透液性表面シート
2と不透液性裏面シート1との間に介在された弾性伸縮
部材とすることでもよい。
The waist elastic sheet member 5 is
It is not always necessary to provide it on both the ventral side and the dorsal side of the diaper, and the waist portion on one side is an elastic stretchable member interposed between the liquid-permeable topsheet 2 and the liquid-impermeable backsheet 1 as in the conventional case. It may be done.

【0025】ところで、本発明において使用される伸縮
性シート状部材4、5としては、ウレタンゴム、天然ゴ
ム、合成ゴムの他、天然ゴムまたは合成ゴムの薄層シー
ト、ポリウレタンフィルム、ポリウレタンメルトブロー
ン不織布、840d程度の「スパンデックス」、3M社
製の「KER-2207」等の熱収縮性のものや、肌触りの点お
よび通気性を有する点からポリエチレン、ポリウレタ
ン、スチレンブタジエン、ブロックポリマーフィルム、
ポリオレフィン系エラストマーフィルムなどの単独ある
いはこれらの合成ゴム、スチレン、エチレン、ブタジエ
ン、スチレンブロックポリマーのブレンド体、ポリウレ
タン、ポリオレフィン系エラストマーとの共押出しフィ
ルム、シリコン、ポリエステル、塩化ビニル、ネオプレ
ンゴムの発泡体、ブリジストン社製「エバーライトSG
WS」、井上エムティービー社製「モルトプレンRS」
を挙げることができる。また、これら各素材からなる弾
性伸縮性シート状部材と非弾性伸縮性シート状部材とを
張り合わせて使用することもできる。これらのうち、安
価である点から発泡ポリウレタンまたは発泡ポリエチレ
ンが好適に用いられる。また、この場合の伸縮率は、1
10〜250%、特に150〜200%、弾性強度は5
0〜600g/50mm巾、特に200〜500g/50mm巾であ
ることが望ましい。
By the way, as the stretchable sheet members 4 and 5 used in the present invention, in addition to urethane rubber, natural rubber and synthetic rubber, a thin layer sheet of natural rubber or synthetic rubber, polyurethane film, polyurethane meltblown nonwoven fabric, About 840d "Spandex", 3M company's "KER-2207" and other heat-shrinkable materials, polyethylene, polyurethane, styrene butadiene, block polymer film, from the point of touch and breathability,
Alone or synthetic rubber such as polyolefin elastomer film, styrene, ethylene, butadiene, blend of styrene block polymer, polyurethane, coextrusion film with polyolefin elastomer, silicone, polyester, vinyl chloride, foam of neoprene rubber, Made by Bridgestone "Everlight SG
WS "," Moltoprene RS "manufactured by Inoue MTB
Can be mentioned. Further, an elastic stretchable sheet-like member and a non-elastic stretchable sheet-like member made of each of these materials can be used in a laminated state. Of these, expanded polyurethane or expanded polyethylene is preferably used because it is inexpensive. The expansion / contraction rate in this case is 1
10-250%, especially 150-200%, elastic strength 5
The width is preferably 0 to 600 g / 50 mm, more preferably 200 to 500 g / 50 mm.

【0026】また、本願発明においては、伸縮性シート
状部材4、5自体が材質的に弾性伸縮性を有していなく
ても、実質的にそのような機能を有するように構成した
ものであってもよい。たとえば、図6、図7に示される
ように、不織布を何重かに折り畳むかまたは巻いて、そ
の内部に複数本の糸状の弾性ゴム7、7…を並べて固定
したものを用いることでもよい。
Further, in the present invention, even if the stretchable sheet-shaped members 4 and 5 themselves do not have elastic stretchability as a material, they are configured to have substantially such a function. May be. For example, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, it is possible to fold or roll a non-woven fabric in multiple layers and to fix a plurality of elastic rubbers 7, 7 ...

【0027】さらに、前記伸縮性シート状部材4、5に
対して、使用面側(内面側)または表面側(外面側)、
さらには両面にシリコンなどにより撥水処理を行うこと
で、軟便の液分が浸透するのを確実に防止することがで
きる。
Further, with respect to the stretchable sheet-shaped members 4 and 5, a use surface side (inner surface side) or a front surface side (outer surface side),
Furthermore, by performing a water repellent treatment on both sides with silicone or the like, it is possible to reliably prevent the liquid component of loose stool from penetrating.

【0028】以上、止着テープ6、6を有するシート型
の使い捨て紙おむつを例に挙げ、本願発明について説明
したが、パンツ型の使い捨て紙おむつに対しても全く同
様に適用することができる。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the sheet type disposable paper diaper having the fastening tapes 6 and 6 as an example, the present invention can be applied to a pants type disposable paper diaper in the same manner.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】以上詳説のとおり、本願発明によれば、
弾性伸縮部材を曲線状に伸ばす工程を踏むことなく、脚
部回りにガスケットカフスを形成する曲線の弾性伸縮ラ
インを形成することができ、もって生産効率および横漏
れ防止効果の高い使い捨て紙おむつとすることができ
る。また、バリヤカフスを同時に形成する場合に組立工
程数を少なくし、製作効率を格段に向上させることがで
きる。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention,
It is possible to form curved elastic expansion and contraction lines that form gasket cuffs around the legs without taking the step of stretching the elastic expansion and contraction member in a curved shape, thus making it a disposable paper diaper with high production efficiency and side leakage prevention effect. You can Further, when the barrier cuffs are formed at the same time, the number of assembling steps can be reduced, and the manufacturing efficiency can be remarkably improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る第1の使い捨て紙おむつの展開状
態一部破断平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view of a first disposable paper diaper according to the present invention in a developed state.

【図2】本発明に係る第2の使い捨て紙おむつの展開状
態一部破断平面図である。
FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of a second disposable paper diaper according to the present invention in a developed state.

【図3】本発明に係る第3の使い捨て紙おむつの展開状
態一部破断平面図である。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view of a third disposable paper diaper according to the present invention in a developed state.

【図4】図3のII−II線矢視図である。FIG. 4 is a view taken along the line II-II of FIG.

【図5】その要部斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an essential part thereof.

【図6】伸縮性シート状部材の他の例を示す要部斜視図
である。
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part showing another example of a stretchable sheet member.

【図7】伸縮性シート状部材の他の例を示す要部斜視図
である。
FIG. 7 is a main part perspective view showing another example of the stretchable sheet-shaped member.

【図8】本発明に係る他の使い捨て紙おむつの展開状態
平面図である。
FIG. 8 is a developed plan view of another disposable paper diaper according to the present invention.

【図9】本発明に係る他の使い捨て紙おむつの一部展開
状態平面図である。
FIG. 9 is a partially unfolded plan view of another disposable paper diaper according to the present invention.

【図10】従来のシート型使い捨て紙おむつの展開状平
面図である。
FIG. 10 is a developed plan view of a conventional sheet-type disposable paper diaper.

【図11】図10に示すシート型使い捨て紙おむつの装
着状態側面図である。
FIG. 11 is a side view of the sheet-type disposable paper diaper shown in FIG. 10 in a mounted state.

【図12】従来のパンツ型使い捨て紙おむつの全体斜視
図である。
FIG. 12 is an overall perspective view of a conventional pants-type disposable paper diaper.

【図13】従来のパンツ型の使い捨て紙おむつの展開状
態平面図である。
FIG. 13 is a developed plan view of a conventional pants-type disposable diaper.

【図14】図13のXI−XI線断面図である。14 is a sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…不透液性裏面シート、2…透液性表面シート、3…
吸収体、4…脚部伸縮性シート状部材、5…腰部伸縮性
シート状部材、6…固着テープ、7…糸状弾性ゴム、B
S …バリヤカフス、BE …腰部バリヤカフス、G…ガス
ケットカフス、W…腰バンド、SF…サイドフラップ、
EF…エンドフラップ
1 ... Liquid-impermeable backsheet, 2 ... Liquid-permeable topsheet, 3 ...
Absorber, 4 ... Leg stretchable sheet-like member, 5 ... Waist stretchable sheet-like member, 6 ... Adhesive tape, 7 ... Thread elastic rubber, B
S ... Barrier cuffs, B E ... Waist barrier cuffs, G ... Gasket cuffs, W ... Waist band, SF ... Side flaps,
EF ... end flap

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートと
これら両シートの間に吸収体が介在されるとともに、こ
の吸収体の両側端より外方に延びた吸収体の存在しない
サイドフラップ部を有し、このサイドフラップ部の脚回
りにガスケットカウスを形成するために、平面的に視て
湾曲した弾性伸縮ラインが形成された使い捨て紙おむつ
において、 ある程度の幅を有する帯状の伸縮性シート状部材を用
い、この伸縮性シート状部材を長手方向に均一に延伸し
た状態で固着線を湾曲線として定着することにより、前
記平面的に視て湾曲した弾性伸縮ラインを形成したこと
を特徴とする使い捨て紙おむつ。
1. A liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorbent body interposed between these sheets, and a side extending outward from both side ends of the absorbent body and having no absorbent body. In a disposable paper diaper in which elastic flap lines that are curved when viewed two-dimensionally are formed in order to form a gasket cows around the legs of the side flaps, a belt-like stretch sheet having a certain width A stretchable sheet-shaped member is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction, and the fixing line is fixed as a curved line to form an elastic stretchable line which is curved in a plan view. Disposable disposable diapers.
【請求項2】透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートと
これら両シートの間に吸収体が介在されるとともに、こ
の吸収体の両側端より外方に延びた吸収体の存在しない
サイドフラップ部を有し、このサイドフラップ部の脚回
りにガスケットカウスを形成するために、平面的に視て
湾曲状の弾性伸縮ラインが形成された使い捨て紙おむつ
であって、 脚部不要部分が切り取られ略砂時計状とされる以前の方
形状態において、この使い捨て紙おむつ表面の両側部
に、ある程度の幅を有する帯状の伸縮性シート状部材を
その長手方向に均一に延伸した状態で略おむつ長手方向
に沿って配設するとともに、この伸縮性シート状部材を
少なくとも前記脚部切り取り部分のカット線の内側に沿
って形成された固着線を含む領域にて固着した後、前記
脚部切り取り部分を切断し、前記平面的に視て湾曲状の
弾性伸縮ラインを形成したことを特徴とする使い捨て紙
おむつ。
2. A liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorbent body interposed between these sheets, and a side extending outward from both side ends of the absorbent body and having no absorbent body. Disposable paper diaper having a flap portion and a curved elastic expansion / contraction line formed in a plan view to form a gasket cowl around the leg of the side flap portion. In a rectangular state before being made into a substantially hourglass shape, a strip-shaped stretchable sheet-like member having a certain width is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the surface of the disposable diaper along the substantially diaper longitudinal direction. The leg sheet cutting member is fixed at a region including a fixing line formed along at least the inside of the cut line of the leg cutout portion, and then the leg sheet cutting is performed. A disposable paper diaper, characterized in that the take-off portion is cut to form a curved elastic expansion and contraction line in the plan view.
【請求項3】透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートと
これら両シートの間に吸収体が介在されるとともに、全
体平面形状が略砂時計状とされ、この吸収体の両側端よ
り外方に延びた吸収体の存在しないサイドフラップ部お
よび後見頃の両側に止着テープを有するシート型の使い
捨て紙おむつであって、 脚部不要部分が切り取られ略砂時計状とされる以前の方
形状態において、この使い捨て紙おむつ表面の両側部
に、ある程度の幅を有する帯状の伸縮性シート状部材を
その長手方向に均一に延伸した状態で略おむつ長手方向
に沿って配設するとともに、この伸縮性シート状部材を
少なくとも前記脚部切り取り部分のカット線の内側に沿
って形成された固着線を含む領域にて固着した後、前記
脚部切り取り部分を切断し、サイドフラップ部に前記伸
縮性シート状部材の湾曲ライン状固着部分でガスケット
カフスを形成するとともに、伸縮性シート状部材の内側
非固着部分でバリヤーカフスを形成したことを特徴とす
るシート型の使い捨て紙おむつ。
3. A liquid-permeable top sheet, a liquid-impermeable back sheet, and an absorbent body interposed between these sheets, and the overall planar shape is substantially hourglass-shaped. A sheet-type disposable paper diaper that has side flaps extending toward the side and fastening tapes on both sides of the posterior side, in a square state before the unnecessary parts of the legs were cut off to form a substantially hourglass shape. On both sides of the surface of this disposable diaper, a strip-shaped stretchable sheet-like member having a certain width is arranged along the lengthwise direction of the diaper while being uniformly stretched in the lengthwise direction, and After fixing the member at least in the region including the fixing line formed along the inside of the cut line of the leg cutout portion, the leg cutout portion is cut and the side flap portion is attached to the front side. A sheet-type disposable paper diaper characterized in that a curved line-shaped fixed portion of a stretchable sheet-like member forms a gasket cuff, and a barrier cuff is formed in an inner non-fixed portion of a stretchable sheet-like member.
【請求項4】透液性表面シートと不透液性裏面シートの
間に、少なくとも脚回り部分に前記各シートにより構成
されるサイドフラップ部分を残して吸収体が内包され、
製品状態において長手方向中心を境にして展開したとき
砂時計状をなし、前後方向に折り畳まれ、かつ折り畳ん
だ前見頃と後見頃とがそれらの両側縁にて接合されたパ
ンツ型の使い捨て紙おむつであって、 脚部不要部分が切り取られ略砂時計状とされる以前の方
形状態において、この使い捨て紙おむつ表面の両側部
に、ある程度の幅を有する帯状の伸縮性シート状部材を
その長手方向に均一に延伸した状態で略おむつ長手方向
に沿って配設するとともに、この伸縮性シート状部材を
少なくとも前記脚部切り取り部分のカット線の内側に沿
って形成された固着線を含む領域にて固着した後、前記
脚部切り取り部分を切断し、サイドフラップ部に前記伸
縮性シート状部材の湾曲ライン状固着部分でガスケット
カフスを形成するとともに、伸縮性シート状部材の内側
非固着部分でバリヤーカフスを形成したことを特徴とす
るシート型の使い捨て紙おむつ。
4. An absorbent body is enclosed between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-impermeable back sheet, leaving at least a side flap portion formed by each sheet in the leg-surrounding portion,
It is a pants-type disposable paper diaper that has an hourglass shape when deployed with the longitudinal center as the boundary in the product state, is folded in the front-rear direction, and the folded front and back portions are joined at their edges. Then, in the rectangular state before the unnecessary part of the leg was cut out to form a substantially hourglass shape, a strip-shaped elastic sheet-shaped member having a certain width is uniformly stretched in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the surface of the disposable diaper. After arranging along the longitudinal direction of the diaper in a state of being fixed, the elastic sheet-like member is fixed at least in a region including a fixing line formed along the inside of the cut line of the leg cutout portion, The leg cut-off portion is cut, and the side portion of the stretchable sheet-like member is formed with a curved line-shaped fixing portion to form a gasket cuff, and the stretchable sheet A sheet-type disposable diaper, characterized in that a barrier cuff is formed at a non-fixed portion of an inner side of a sheet-shaped member.
【請求項5】前記伸縮性シート状部材の一方側面、また
は両面が撥水処理された請求項1〜4記載の使い捨て紙
おむつ。
5. The disposable paper diaper according to claim 1, wherein one side or both sides of the stretchable sheet-shaped member is water-repellent treated.
JP10537194A 1994-05-19 1994-05-19 Disposable paper diapers Expired - Lifetime JP3488506B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10537194A JP3488506B2 (en) 1994-05-19 1994-05-19 Disposable paper diapers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10537194A JP3488506B2 (en) 1994-05-19 1994-05-19 Disposable paper diapers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07308341A true JPH07308341A (en) 1995-11-28
JP3488506B2 JP3488506B2 (en) 2004-01-19

Family

ID=14405848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10537194A Expired - Lifetime JP3488506B2 (en) 1994-05-19 1994-05-19 Disposable paper diapers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3488506B2 (en)

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