JPH07300740A - Woven fabric - Google Patents
Woven fabricInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07300740A JPH07300740A JP11464794A JP11464794A JPH07300740A JP H07300740 A JPH07300740 A JP H07300740A JP 11464794 A JP11464794 A JP 11464794A JP 11464794 A JP11464794 A JP 11464794A JP H07300740 A JPH07300740 A JP H07300740A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- name
- ear
- woven fabric
- warp
- warps
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、織物生地の一側端縁に
設けられる耳ネームの組織に特徴を持たせた織物に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a woven fabric characterized by a selvage structure provided on one side edge of the woven fabric.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】織物の耳は、織物の外見を美しくして商
品価値を高めると共に、製織または仕上げの工程で織物
に強さを与えることを目的に設けられる。そこで、この
耳組織には、商標や製造者、さらに素材等を示す文字又
は図柄からなる耳ネームが表示されている。2. Description of the Related Art The ears of a fabric are provided for the purpose of making the appearance of the fabric beautiful and increasing the commercial value thereof, and at the same time imparting strength to the fabric in the process of weaving or finishing. Therefore, in this ear tissue, an ear name composed of characters or a pattern indicating a trademark, a manufacturer, a material, and the like is displayed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、このような
耳ネームを織成するためには、織物の糸とは別に耳ネー
ム用の文字糸が必要となるばかりか、該文字糸を供給す
る別巻ボビンを別途織機に装着することとなるので管理
面において余分な手間が掛かり、しかも文字糸を使用す
ることなどからコスト高になる。さらには、耳ネームの
組織部分で生地の厚さが厚くなるために、図3に示すよ
うに織物Aを何枚も重ねて裁断する場合、織物の一側端
で耳の部分aのみ嵩が高くなって、裁断が著しく困難に
なるという課題が有った。そこで本発明は、耳ネームを
構成する文字又は図柄を、経糸,経糸の浮き沈みを変化
させ、浮き上がる経糸によって表現することにより、管
理面上余分な手間をなくし、更に裁断もし易くできる織
物を提供することを目的とする。By the way, in order to weave such an ear name, not only a yarn for the ear name is required in addition to the yarn of the fabric, but also a separate winding for supplying the character yarn. Since the bobbin is separately mounted on the loom, it requires extra labor in terms of management, and the cost is high due to the use of character threads. Furthermore, since the thickness of the fabric becomes thicker in the texture portion of the ear name, when a plurality of fabrics A are overlapped and cut as shown in FIG. 3, only the ear portion a is bulky at one side end of the fabric. There was a problem that the cutting cost became extremely high and the cutting became extremely difficult. Therefore, the present invention provides a woven fabric which can eliminate unnecessary labor on the management side and can be easily cut by changing the ups and downs of the warp and the warp, and expressing the letters or patterns forming the ear name by the raised warp. The purpose is to
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
めに、本発明の織物は、織物生地の長手方向の一側端縁
に形成される耳ネームであって、経糸,緯糸の組織に浮
き沈みの変化を与え、浮き上る経糸により耳ネームを構
成する各文字又は図柄を表現するようにした。In order to achieve the above object, the woven fabric of the present invention is an ear name formed on one side edge in the longitudinal direction of the woven fabric, and is raised and lowered in the textures of warp and weft. Each of the letters or patterns constituting the ear name is expressed by the floating warp.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】耳ネームの個々の文字又は図柄は、経糸,緯糸
を交互に浮かせたり、沈ませたりして変化させ、浮き上
る経糸により、耳ネーム用文字を一切使用しないで耳ネ
ームが表現できる。The individual characters or patterns of the ear name are changed by alternately floating or sinking the warp and weft, and the floating warp allows the ear name to be expressed without using any ear name characters.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下に本発明に係る織物の一実施例を図面と
共に説明する。図1は織物生地の長手方向一側端に約9
mmの巾で、織物生地とは組織を異ならせて細長く織成
される耳組織の設計図(一部)を示すものである。この
耳組織1は四枚斜文(経緯糸4本ずつで完全になる組織
で、四枚綾ともいう。)の両面斜文2/2により、経密
度;1cm間30本,緯密度;1cm間21本に設計さ
れている。そして、この耳組織1に、NAMEなる文字
2から構成される耳ネーム3を表現した場合を示す。こ
れらの各文字2は高さ6mm,巾4.5〜6mmの大き
さとし、各文字2間に1.5〜2mmの間隔を設けて表
現される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the fabric according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figure 1 shows about 9 on one side of the fabric in the longitudinal direction.
It is a design drawing (a part) of an ear tissue which has a width of mm and which is woven in a long and thin manner by making the tissue different from the woven material. The ear structure 1 is a double-sided oblique pattern 2/2 of a four-sheet oblique pattern (a structure complete with four warp and weft yarns, also called a four-ply twill). It is designed for 21 lines. Then, a case where an ear name 3 composed of the character 2 NAME is expressed in the ear tissue 1 is shown. Each of these characters 2 has a height of 6 mm and a width of 4.5 to 6 mm, and is expressed by providing a space of 1.5 to 2 mm between the characters 2.
【0007】各文字2はそれぞれ縦の画4を緯糸3本を
単位にして、経糸を1本ごと交互に浮き沈み配列させて
組織する。N,A,Mの各文字2は斜の画5を緯糸3本
を単位にして、かつ、モザイク状に緯糸1本ずつ位置を
ずらして経糸を1本ごと交互に浮き沈み配列させて組織
する。そして、AとEの各文字2では、横の画6を前記
縦の画4又は斜の画5と同じく水平に延長して所要の長
さにわたり経糸を1本ずつ交互に浮き沈みさせて組織す
る。このようにして組織される耳ネーム3は、浮き上る
経糸を所定の距離をおいて見ることでモザイク状のNA
MEなる文字列を視認することができる。Each character 2 is constructed by vertically arranging the vertical strokes 4 in units of three weft yarns, and by alternately ascending and descending the warp yarns. Each character 2 of N, A, and M is structured such that the diagonal image 5 is made up of three wefts as a unit, and the positions of the respective wefts are shifted one by one in a mosaic pattern so that the warps are alternately arranged up and down. Then, in each letter 2 of A and E, the horizontal image 6 is extended horizontally like the vertical image 4 or the oblique image 5 so that warps are alternately raised and lowered one by one over a required length to form a texture. . The ear name 3 thus organized has a mosaic NA by observing the floating warp yarns at a predetermined distance.
The character string ME can be visually recognized.
【0008】図2に示したものは図1に示す耳組織1と
同様に、四枚斜文により組織した設計図(一部)であ
る。この実施例ではNAMEなる各文字2の、縦の画
4,斜の画5及び横の画6の何れも、緯糸3本を単位に
して経糸を2本浮かせ、1本沈めて組織している。この
実施例のものは図1より各文字をより明確に視認するこ
とができる。FIG. 2 is a design diagram (partial) formed by four-slanted oblique lines, like the ear tissue 1 shown in FIG. In this embodiment, in each of the vertical strokes 4, the diagonal strokes 5 and the horizontal strokes 6 of each character 2 which is NAME, two warps are floated in units of three wefts, and one warp is sunk to structure. . In this embodiment, each character can be seen more clearly than in FIG.
【0009】このように組織される耳ネーム3は耳ネー
ム用の文字糸を一切使用することなく、緯糸に対する経
糸の浮き沈みの配列を変え、浮き上る経糸のみで各文字
を表現することができる。なお、図示は省略するが、図
柄においても同様に組織することができること勿論であ
る。また、織物生地に耳組織を特別設けるようにしなく
ても本発明はその目的を達成し得る。In the ear name 3 thus organized, the arrangement of warp ups and downs with respect to the weft can be changed without using any character string for the ear name, and each character can be expressed only by the floating warp. Although illustration is omitted, it is needless to say that the patterns can be similarly organized. Moreover, the present invention can achieve the object without specially providing the ear tissue to the woven fabric.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明に係る織物は、
耳組織に設けられる耳ネームが、経糸,緯糸の組織に浮
き沈みの変化を与え、浮き上る経糸により表現できるの
で特に耳ネーム用の文字糸を使用する必要もない。この
ため、別巻ボビンを別途織機に装着することもなくな
り、管理上の余分な手間が不要となるばかりか、省力
化,合理化,引いてはコストダウンも実現される。更
に、耳組織の厚さがその織物生地と同一になることか
ら、織物を何枚も重ねてもその部分のみ厚くなることは
ないので、裁断する場合に裁断し易い等有益な効果を有
する。As described above, the fabric according to the present invention is
Since the ear name provided on the ear structure gives rise and fall changes to the warp and weft structures and can be expressed by the rising warp, there is no need to use a character string for the ear name. For this reason, the separate bobbin is not separately attached to the loom, and unnecessary labor for management is not only required, but also labor saving, rationalization, and eventually cost reduction are realized. Furthermore, since the thickness of the ear tissue is the same as that of the woven fabric, even if a number of woven fabrics are stacked, only that portion does not become thicker, which has beneficial effects such as easy cutting when cutting.
【図1】本発明に係る織物の耳組織の設計図(一部)。FIG. 1 is a design diagram (part) of an ear tissue of a fabric according to the present invention.
【図2】他の実施例を示す織物の耳組織の設計図(一
部)。FIG. 2 is a design diagram (partial view) of an ear tissue of a woven fabric showing another embodiment.
【図3】積み重ねた従来の織物生地の一側端縁の側面
図。FIG. 3 is a side view of one side edge of the conventional woven fabrics stacked.
【符号の説明】 2 文字 3 耳ネーム[Explanation of symbols] 2 letters 3 ear names
Claims (1)
れる耳ネームであって、経糸,緯糸の組織に浮き沈みの
変化を与え、浮き上る経糸により耳ネームを構成する各
文字又は図柄を表現するようにしたことを特徴とする織
物。1. An ear name formed on one side edge in a longitudinal direction of a woven fabric, wherein each letter or pattern which gives rise to change in ups and downs in the texture of warp and weft, and which constitutes the ear name by the rising warp. A woven fabric characterized by expressing
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11464794A JPH07300740A (en) | 1994-04-27 | 1994-04-27 | Woven fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11464794A JPH07300740A (en) | 1994-04-27 | 1994-04-27 | Woven fabric |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07300740A true JPH07300740A (en) | 1995-11-14 |
Family
ID=14643046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11464794A Pending JPH07300740A (en) | 1994-04-27 | 1994-04-27 | Woven fabric |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07300740A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007085232A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Tissue with an insert edge and use of said tissue |
-
1994
- 1994-04-27 JP JP11464794A patent/JPH07300740A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007085232A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft Mbh | Tissue with an insert edge and use of said tissue |
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