JPH07291286A - Transportation container made of steel plate - Google Patents
Transportation container made of steel plateInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07291286A JPH07291286A JP8708194A JP8708194A JPH07291286A JP H07291286 A JPH07291286 A JP H07291286A JP 8708194 A JP8708194 A JP 8708194A JP 8708194 A JP8708194 A JP 8708194A JP H07291286 A JPH07291286 A JP H07291286A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- steel plate
- piece
- panels
- toe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、台脚上に底壁部材を
取付けた腰下の周辺に鋼板で形成したパネルを起立さ
せ、底壁部材とパネル、及びパネル同士を結合させて構
成する鋼板製輸送容器に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is constructed by erecting a panel formed of a steel plate around the lower waist where a bottom wall member is mounted on a base leg, and connecting the bottom wall member and the panel and the panels to each other. The present invention relates to a steel plate transportation container.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】鋼板製輸送容器は、図２６に示す様に、
台脚（２Ａ）（２Ｂ）（３）を備えた腰下（１）の周辺
にパネル（４Ａ）（４Ｂ）、（５Ａ）（５Ｂ）を起立さ
せて結合し、角筒状の箱型に組立てた構造を有してい
る。この鋼板製輸送容器では、台脚（２Ａ）（２Ｂ）
（３）に沿う方向に起立するパネル（４Ａ）（４Ｂ）を
側パネルと称し、台脚（２Ａ）（２Ｂ）（３）と交差す
る方向、即ちフォークリフトの爪等が入る方向に起立す
るパネル（５Ａ）（５Ｂ）をつまパネルと称している。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG.
Panels (4A) (4B), (5A) (5B) are erected and joined around a lower waist (1) equipped with base legs (2A) (2B) (3) to form a rectangular tubular box shape. It has an assembled structure. In this steel plate transport container, the legs (2A) (2B)
Panels (4A) and (4B) standing up in a direction along (3) are referred to as side panels, and panels standing up in a direction intersecting the base legs (2A) (2B) (3), that is, a direction in which a forklift claw or the like is inserted. (5A) and (5B) are referred to as toe panels.
【０００３】腰下（１）は図２７に示す様に、台脚（２
Ａ）（２Ｂ）（３）と、つまパネル（５Ａ）（５Ｂ）を
起立させるつまグリップ金具（６）（６）、底壁部材
（７）とで構成される。中間に配置される台脚（３）は
ハット型鋼材で構成されている。両端に配置される台脚
（２Ａ）（２Ｂ）は、両端滑材と称し、図２８に示す様
にハット型鋼材（１０）と平鋼材をプレス加工で成形し
た側グリップ金具（１１）とで構成される。As shown in FIG. 27, the lower leg (1) is a base leg (2).
A) (2B) (3), toe grip fittings (6) and (6) for raising the toe panels (5A) and (5B), and a bottom wall member (7). The base leg (3) arranged in the middle is made of a hat type steel material. The base legs (2A) and (2B) arranged at both ends are referred to as both-end sliding members, and as shown in FIG. 28, a hat type steel material (10) and a side grip fitting (11) formed by press working a flat steel material. Composed.
【０００４】側グリップ金具（１１）は、一方の端縁に
折曲げ片（１２）（１３）を形成し、少し内側に切り起
こし片（１４）を形成している。この側グリップ金具
（１１）はハット型鋼材（１０）上に載せ、下方へ折曲
げた折曲げ片（１２）を一方の鍔（１０ａ）に嵌めて結
合し、平板部（１１ａ）を他方の鍔（１０ｂ）にスポッ
ト溶接して一体結合している。上方へ折曲げた折曲げ片
（１３）は側パネル（４Ａ）（４Ｂ）を結合した時の抜
け止め片となり、切り起こし片（１４）は側パネル（４
Ａ）（４Ｂ）の挿入案内と自立を補助する機能を果たし
ている。The side grip fitting (11) has bent pieces (12) and (13) formed at one end edge thereof, and a cut-and-raised piece (14) formed slightly inward. The side grip fitting (11) is placed on the hat-shaped steel material (10), and the bent piece (12) bent downward is fitted into one flange (10a) to be joined, and the flat plate portion (11a) is connected to the other. The collar (10b) is spot-welded and integrally connected. The bent piece (13) bent upward serves as a retaining piece when the side panels (4A) and (4B) are joined, and the cut-and-raised piece (14) is the side panel (4).
A) (4B) insertion guide and the function of assisting independence.
【０００５】つまグリップ金具（６）は図２９に示す様
に、リップ溝型鋼材のリップ（６ａ）の上端を内側へ折
曲げてつまパネル（５Ａ）（５Ｂ）の抜け止め片（１
５）を形成し、垂直片（６ｂ）にてつまパネル（５Ａ）
（５Ｂ）の挿入案内と自立を補助するようにしている。
このつまグリップ金具（６）は両端滑材（２Ａ）（２
Ｂ）及び台脚（３）の両端に跨がって結合される。As shown in FIG. 29, the toe grip metal fitting (6) is formed by bending the upper end of the lip (6a) of the lip groove type steel material inward to prevent the toe panel (5A) (5B) from coming off.
5) is formed and the toe panel (5A) is formed by the vertical piece (6b).
It is designed to assist the insertion guide (5B) and independence.
This toe grip metal fitting (6) is a lubricant (2A) (2
B) and the base leg (3) are connected across both ends.
【０００６】底壁部材（７）は鋼板を波状に成形した波
パネルを用いており、両端滑材（２Ａ）（２Ｂ）上の側
グリップ金具（１１）の平板部（１１ａ）及び、台脚
（３）上に載せられてスポット溶接により一体結合され
る。As the bottom wall member (7), a corrugated panel formed by corrugating a steel plate is used, and the flat plate portion (11a) of the side grip fittings (11) on the sliding members (2A) (2B) at both ends and the base leg are used. (3) It is placed on and is integrally connected by spot welding.
【０００７】側パネル（４Ａ）（４Ｂ）及びつまパネル
（５Ａ）（５Ｂ）は、何れも波パネル（１６ａ）（１７
ａ）に下かまち（１６ｂ）（１７ｂ）及び上かまち（１
６ｃ）（１７ｃ）、２本の支柱（１６ｄ）（１７ｄ）を
一体に取付けた構造となっている。The side panels (4A) (4B) and the toe panels (5A) (5B) are both corrugated panels (16a) (17).
Lower stiles (16b) (17b) and upper stiles (a)
6c) and (17c), and two columns (16d) and (17d) are integrally attached.
【０００８】上記鋼板製輸送容器の組立ては、腰下
（１）に対して一方の側パネル（４Ａ）を図２８の要領
で外側へ斜めに倒した状態で、下部に設けられた下かま
ち（１６ｂ）を側グリップ金具（１１）の折曲げ片（１
３）と切り起し片（１４）内に挿入した後起立させる。
この時、側パネル（４Ａ）は側グリップ金具（１１）の
折曲げ片（１３）にて上方への抜けを防止され、切り起
こし片（１４）にて垂直に保持される。次に他方の側パ
ネル（４Ｂ）を上記要領で同様に起立させる。In assembling the above steel plate transportation container, one side panel (4A) is tilted outward with respect to the lower waist (1) as shown in FIG. 16b) the bent piece (1) of the side grip fitting (11).
3) Insert into the cut-and-raised piece (14) and then stand up.
At this time, the side panel (4A) is prevented from coming out upward by the bent piece (13) of the side grip fitting (11), and is held vertically by the cut-and-raised piece (14). Next, the other side panel (4B) is similarly erected as described above.
【０００９】次に一方のつまパネル（５Ａ）を図２９に
示す要領で、外側へ斜めに倒した状態で、下部に設けら
れた下かまち（１７ｂ）をつまグリップ金具（６）のグ
リップ（６ａ）と垂直片（６ｂ）内へ挿入した後起立さ
せ、両側に取付けられた支柱（１７ｄ）（１７ｄ）を側
パネル（４Ａ）（４Ｂ）に取付けられた支柱（１６ｄ）
（１６ｄ）へ嵌め合せる。この状態ではつまパネル（５
Ａ）はつまグリップ金具（６）の抜け止め片（１５）に
て上方への抜けを防止され、垂直壁（６ｂ）にて垂直に
保持される。次に他方のつまパネル（５Ｂ）を上記要領
で同様に起立させる。最後に各コーナー部にコーナー金
具（２０）を装着し、側パネル（４Ａ）（４Ｂ）間に梁
（２１）を装着して組立てを完了する。Next, one of the toe panels (5A) is tilted outward as shown in FIG. 29, and the lower stile (17b) provided at the lower portion is gripped (6a) of the toe grip metal fitting (6). ) And a vertical piece (6b) and then stand up, and the columns (17d) and (17d) attached to both sides are attached to the side panels (4A) and (4B).
Fit to (16d). In this state, the toe panel (5
A) is prevented from coming out upward by the retaining piece (15) of the toe grip fitting (6), and is held vertically by the vertical wall (6b). Next, the other toe panel (5B) is similarly erected as described above. Finally, a corner metal fitting (20) is attached to each corner portion, and a beam (21) is attached between the side panels (4A) and (4B) to complete the assembly.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の鋼板製輸送容器
は、側パネル（４Ａ）（４Ｂ）及びつまパネル（５Ａ）
（５Ｂ）を腰下（１）上に載せた状態で起立させて組立
てており、容器を積重ねて使用したり、上部から大きな
力で圧縮されると、台脚（３）や両端滑材（２Ａ）（２
Ｂ）等が潰れ、荷崩れを生じる恐れがある。The conventional steel sheet transportation container has side panels (4A) (4B) and toe panels (5A).
(5B) is erected in a state of being placed on the lower back (1) and assembled, and when the containers are stacked and used or compressed from the upper side with a large force, the base leg (3) and the both-end lubricant ( 2A) (2
B) and the like may be crushed and the load may collapse.
【００１１】また、両端滑材（２Ａ）（２Ｂ）はハット
型鋼材（１０）と側グリップ金具（１１）とを結合させ
て構成しており、部品点数が多くなり、組立て工数も多
くなっており、製造コストが高くついていた。Further, the both-end lubricants (2A) and (2B) are constituted by connecting the hat-shaped steel material (10) and the side grip fittings (11), and the number of parts and the number of assembling steps are increased. However, the manufacturing cost was high.
【００１２】この発明は、両端滑材を一枚の鋼材から製
作して、部品点数並びに組立工数の削減を図り、製造コ
ストを下げるとともに、上方からの荷重に対する耐圧強
度を向上させた鋼板製輸送容器を提供しようとするもの
である。According to the present invention, the sliding members at both ends are manufactured from a single steel material to reduce the number of parts and the number of assembling steps, to reduce the manufacturing cost, and to improve the pressure resistance against the load from above. It is intended to provide a container.
【００１３】[0013]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、複数本の台
脚を備えた腰下上に一対の側パネルとつまパネルとを起
立させ、前記側パネルとつまパネルの両側を結合させて
側壁を構成する鋼板製輸送容器において、溝型鋼材の外
側に内側へ突出する抜け止め片を形成した両端滑材を腰
下の両側に配置させ、前記両端滑材にて側パネルの下端
を支持させたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a pair of side panels and a toe panel are erected on a lower waist provided with a plurality of legs, and the side panels and the toe panel are connected to each other to form a side wall. In the steel plate transport container constituting the above, the both-end sliding members formed with the retaining pieces protruding inward on the outside of the groove-shaped steel member are arranged on both sides under the waist, and the lower ends of the side panels are supported by the both-end sliding members. It is a thing.
【００１４】上記抜け止め片としては、溝形鋼材の外側
の立ち上げ部の上部を内側へ折曲げて形成したもの、或
いは溝形鋼材の底面部から内側へ折曲げて形成したもの
などがある。The retaining pieces include those formed by bending the upper part of the outer rising portion of the channel steel material to the inside, or those formed by bending the bottom portion of the groove steel material to the inside. .
【００１５】また両端滑材の底面部には抜け止め片と向
い合うように側パネルを押えるズレ防止片を設ける。Further, a displacement preventing piece for pressing the side panel so as to face the slip-off preventing piece is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding members at both ends.
【００１６】[0016]
【作用】上記鋼板製輸送容器は、側パネルの下端を腰下
の両端滑材に支持させたので、上下方向の荷重が側パネ
ルを介して両端滑材の底面部へ直接伝えられるので、両
端滑材が潰れることがなく、耐圧強度が向上する。In the above steel plate transportation container, since the lower end of the side panel is supported by the both ends of the lumber underneath the waist, the load in the vertical direction is directly transmitted to the bottom part of the both ends sliding member through the side panel. The lubricant is not crushed and the pressure resistance is improved.
【００１７】また両端滑材を一枚の溝形鋼材で構成で
き、製作が容易になるとともに、部品数を少なくして材
料費を削減し、かつ軽量化も可能となる。Further, the sliding members at both ends can be composed of a single channel steel, which facilitates the manufacture, and also reduces the number of parts to reduce the material cost and the weight.
【００１８】またズレ防止片を形成したものでは、両端
滑材へ側方から外力が作用しても、側パネルがズレ防止
片にて押えられて、両端滑材の開きを防止するので、側
パネルが外れることもない。Further, in the case where the slip prevention piece is formed, even if an external force is applied to the sliding members at both ends from the side, the side panel is pressed by the deviation preventing piece to prevent the sliding members at both ends from opening. The panel will not come off.
【００１９】[0019]
【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を図１乃至図２５を
参照して説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 25.
【００２０】この発明の鋼板製輸送容器は、図１及び図
２に示す様に、台脚（２３）及び両端滑材（２４Ａ）
（２４Ｂ）及び波板パネル（２７）を備えた腰下（２
２）に一対の側パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）とつまパネ
ル（２６Ａ）（２６Ｂ）を起立させ、側パネル（２５
Ａ）（２５Ｂ）とつまパネル（２６Ａ）（２６Ｂ）の両
側を結合して側壁を構成したもので、腰下（２２）に用
いられる両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）を改良したもの
である。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the steel plate transportation container of the present invention has a base leg (23) and both end lubricants (24A).
(24B) and corrugated sheet panel (27)
2) The pair of side panels (25A) (25B) and the toe panels (26A) (26B) are erected, and the side panels (25
A) (25B) and the toe panels (26A) (26B) are joined to both sides to form a side wall, which is an improvement of both-end lubricants (24A) (24B) used for the lower waist (22). .
【００２１】側パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）は従来と同
様の構成を有しており、図１に示す様に、波板パネル
（２５ａ）の下端にＬ形の下かまち（２５ｂ）を一体に
取付け、上端に鈎形の上かまち（２５ｃ）を一体に取付
け、両側に支柱（２５ｄ）（２５ｄ）を一体に取付けて
いる。支柱（２５ｄ）（２５ｄ）はコ字形断面を有し外
側端に図８に示す様に係止片（２５ｅ）を形成してい
る。つまパネル（２６Ａ）（２６Ｂ）も従来と同様の構
成を有し、波板パネル（２６ａ）の下端にＬ形の下かま
ちを（２６ｂ）を取付け、上端に鈎形の上かまち（２６
ｃ）を取付け、両側にコ字形断面の支柱（２６ｄ）（２
６ｄ）を取付けている。またこの支柱（２６ｄ）（２６
ｄ）には側パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）の支柱（２５
ｄ）（２５ｄ）に形成された係止片（２５ｅ）が貫通す
るスリット（２６ｅ）を形成している。但し、側パネル
（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）はつまパネル（２６Ａ）（２６
Ｂ）より長さが長くなっている。The side panels (25A) (25B) have the same construction as the conventional one, and as shown in FIG. 1, an L-shaped lower stile (25b) is integrally formed at the lower end of the corrugated panel (25a). Attachment, a hook-shaped upper stile (25c) is integrally attached to the upper end, and columns (25d) (25d) are integrally attached to both sides. The struts (25d) (25d) have a U-shaped cross section and have locking pieces (25e) formed at the outer ends as shown in FIG. The toe panels (26A) and (26B) also have the same structure as the conventional ones, and an L-shaped lower stile (26b) is attached to the lower end of the corrugated panel (26a), and a hook-shaped upper stile (26) is attached to the upper end.
c) is attached, and the columns (26d) (2
6d) is attached. In addition, this pillar (26d) (26
In (d), the columns (25A) (25B) of the side panels (25A)
d) A slit (26e) is formed through which the locking piece (25e) formed in (25d) penetrates. However, the side panels (25A) (25B) are the toe panels (26A) (26
It is longer than B).
【００２２】両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）は、同じ構
造を有し、その一方について説明すると、図２及び図３
に示す様に溝形鋼材（３０）の一方の立ち上げ部（３０
ａ）を適当な高さにて上部を斜め下方へ折曲げて抜け止
め片（３１）を一体に成形している。また他方の立ち上
げ部先端を外側へ折曲げて水平のフランジ（３０ｂ）を
成形している。抜け止め片（３１）は、両端の幅が側パ
ネル（２５Ａ）の支柱（２５ｄ）（２５ｄ）間より少し
短くなっており、図６に示す様に、側パネル（２５Ａ）
を組立てた時に抜け止め片（３１）と支柱（２５ｄ）と
の間に隙間（３２）が生じるようにする。これは側パネ
ル（２５Ａ）を起立させる時に下かまち（２５ｂ）を抜
け止め片（３１）へ嵌め込み易くするためで、２〜３ミ
リ程度の隙間となるように設定する。The both-end lubricants (24A) and (24B) have the same structure. One of them will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in, one of the rising portions (30) of the channel steel (30)
The upper part of a) is bent obliquely downward at an appropriate height to integrally form the retaining piece (31). Further, the tip of the other rising portion is bent outward to form a horizontal flange (30b). The width of both ends of the retaining piece (31) is slightly shorter than between the columns (25d) and (25d) of the side panel (25A), and as shown in FIG. 6, the side panel (25A).
A gap (32) is formed between the retaining piece (31) and the column (25d) when assembled. This is to make it easier to fit the lower stile (25b) into the retaining piece (31) when the side panel (25A) is erected, and is set to have a gap of about 2 to 3 mm.
【００２３】側パネル（２５Ａ）は、外側へ少し傾けた
状態で、図４及び図７に示す様に、下かまち（２５ｂ）
を両端滑材（２４Ａ）を構成する溝形鋼材（３０）の立
ち上げ部（３０ａ）と他方の立ち上げ部内へ挿入し、着
座した後起立させて、下かまち（２５ｂ）を抜け止め片
（３１）内へ嵌め込む。次に同様にして残りの側パネル
（２５Ｂ）を両端滑材（２４Ｂ）上へ起立させる。次に
図５及び図６に示す様に、つまパネル（２６Ｂ）を外側
へ少し傾けた状態で、下かまち（２６ｂ）を腰下（２
２）のつま側端縁に設けられたつまグリップ金具（３
３）へ挿入し、着座後起立させ、下かまち（２６ｂ）を
抜け止め片（３４）内へ嵌め込む。そして起立時につま
パネル（２６Ａ）の支柱（２６ｄ）を側パネル（２５
Ａ）（２５Ｂ）の支柱（２５ｄ）（２５ｄ）へ嵌め合
せ、かつ係止片（２５ｅ）をスリット（２６ｅ）へ嵌め
込ませる。次に同様にしてつまパネル（２６Ｂ）を起立
させて側パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）へ組みつける。最
後に図８に示す様に、側パネル（２５Ａ）とつまパネル
（２６Ａ）とのコーナ部にコーナ金具（３５）を被せ、
コーナー金具（３５）の交差部に形成された突起片（３
５ａ）（３５ｂ）を側パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）の上
かまち（２５ｃ）及びつまパネル（２６Ａ）（２６Ｂ）
の上かまち（２６ｃ）に形成された係止孔（２５ｆ）
（２６ｆ）へ挿入する。最後に側パネル（２５Ａ）（２
５Ｂ）間に梁（３６）を装着して組立てを完了する。The side panel (25A) is tilted slightly outward and, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the lower stile (25b).
Is inserted into the rising portion (30a) of the channel steel (30) constituting the sliding members (24A) at both ends and the other rising portion, and after sitting down, it is raised and the lower stile (25b) is retained ( 31) Insert into the inside. Then, similarly, the other side panel (25B) is erected on the both-end sliding member (24B). Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, with the toe panel (26B) slightly tilted outward, the lower stile (26b) is placed under the waist (2
2) Toe grip fittings (3
3), and after standing, stand up and fit the lower stile (26b) into the retaining piece (34). Then, when standing up, the pillar (26d) of the toe panel (26A) is attached to the side panel (25
A) (25B) is fitted to the columns (25d) (25d), and the locking piece (25e) is fitted to the slit (26e). Next, similarly, the toe panel (26B) is erected and assembled to the side panels (25A) and (25B). Finally, as shown in FIG. 8, cover the corner parts of the side panel (25A) and the toe panel (26A) with the corner fittings (35),
A protruding piece (3) formed at the intersection of the corner metal fittings (35)
5a) (35b) with side stiles (25A) (25B) upper stile (25c) and toe panels (26A) (26B)
Locking hole (25f) formed in the upper stile (26c)
Insert into (26f). Finally the side panel (25A) (2
Beams (36) are mounted between 5B) to complete the assembly.
【００２４】組立てを完了した輸送容器は、側パネル
（２５Ａ）が図４に示す矢印方向にズレた場合、支柱
（２５ｄ）が両端滑材（２４Ａ）の抜け止め片（３１）
に当り、それ以上ズレない。また側パネル（２５Ａ）
（２５Ｂ）の支柱（２５ｄ）とつまパネル（２６Ａ）
（２６Ｂ）の支柱（２６ｄ）とを嵌め合せることにより
支柱が角パイプ状になるので強度が強くなる。しかも側
パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）が両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２
４Ｂ）上に起立するので、両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４
Ｂ）が潰れず、耐圧強度も非常に高い。また側パネル
（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）の支柱（２５ｄ）に設けられた係
止片（２５ｅ）とつまパネル（２６Ａ）（２６Ｂ）の支
柱（２６ｄ）に設けられたスリット（２６ｅ）との組合
わせにより、上下方向にズレを生じることもない。In the assembled transportation container, when the side panel (25A) is displaced in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 4, the support pillar (25d) has the retaining pieces (31) of the sliding members (24A) at both ends.
Hit and there is no further deviation. Side panel (25A)
(25B) prop (25d) and toe panel (26A)
By fitting the support (26d) of (26B) together, the support becomes a square pipe shape, so that the strength is increased. Moreover, the side panels (25A) and (25B) have the sliding members (24A) (2
4B), so that both ends of the sliding material (24A) (24A)
B) does not collapse, and the pressure resistance is very high. Also, a combination of a locking piece (25e) provided on the support (25d) of the side panels (25A) (25B) and a slit (26e) provided on the support (26d) of the toe panels (26A) (26B). As a result, no vertical deviation occurs.
【００２５】両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）は、抜け止
め片（３１）を連続して形成する他に、図９に示す様
に、短い寸法の抜け止め片（４０）を断続的に複数個形
成してもよい。In addition to forming the retaining pieces (31) continuously, the double-end lubricants (24A) and (24B) intermittently form a plurality of retaining pieces (40) having a short dimension as shown in FIG. You may form individually.
【００２６】またコーナ金具（３５）には、図１及び図
８に示す様に、輸送容器を段積みしたときに、上部の輸
送容器の位置ずれを防止するための突起（３７）を形成
している。一方輸送容器の腰下（２２）の両端滑材（２
４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）には図１０に示す様に上記突起（３
７）が入る位置決め孔（４１）を形成すれば、輸送容器
を積重ねた時に、図１１に示す様に、下部の輸送容器に
装着されたコーナー金具（３５）の突起（３７）が上部
の輸送容器の両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）に形成され
た位置決め孔（４１）へ入り、輸送中に位置ずれ等を生
じることがない。また他に図１２に示す様に、両端滑材
（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）の抜け止め片（４２）を底部端縁
から直接内側へ折曲げて形成してもよい。この場合も、
抜け止め片は図１３に示す様に長手方向に連続させた抜
け止め片（４２）に形成してもよいし、図１４に示す様
に短い抜け止め片（４３）を断続的に複数形成してもよ
い。Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 8, the corner fitting (35) is provided with a protrusion (37) for preventing displacement of the upper transportation container when the transportation containers are stacked. ing. On the other hand, the sliding members (2
4A) and (24B), as shown in FIG.
By forming the positioning hole (41) into which the 7) is inserted, when the transportation containers are stacked, as shown in FIG. 11, the protrusions (37) of the corner metal fittings (35) mounted on the lower transportation container have the upper transportation. It does not enter into the positioning holes (41) formed in the lubricants (24A) (24B) at both ends of the container, and there is no displacement or the like during transportation. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, the retaining pieces (42) of the sliding members (24A) and (24B) at both ends may be formed by bending the bottom end edges directly inward. Also in this case,
The retaining pieces may be formed as continuous retaining pieces (42) in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. 13, or a plurality of short retaining pieces (43) may be intermittently formed as shown in FIG. May be.
【００２７】また他に図１５に示す様に、両端滑材（２
４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）の立ち上げ部の上端から水平に折曲げ
た抜け止め片（４４）としてもよい。この場合、側パネ
ル（２５Ａ）の下かまち（２５ｂ）の端縁を上方へ折り
曲げる。また抜け止め片は図１６に示す様に連続させた
抜け止め片（４４）に形成してもよいし、図１７に示す
様に短い抜け止め片（４５）を断続的に複数形成しても
よい。In addition, as shown in FIG. 15, the sliding members (2
The retaining pieces (44) may be horizontally bent from the upper ends of the rising portions of the 4A and 24B. In this case, the edge of the lower stile (25b) of the side panel (25A) is bent upward. The retaining pieces may be formed as continuous retaining pieces (44) as shown in FIG. 16, or a plurality of short retaining pieces (45) may be intermittently formed as shown in FIG. Good.
【００２８】さらに図１８及び図１９に示す様に、水平
方向に折曲げた端部をさらに下方へ折曲げた鈎形の抜け
止め片（４６）を形成してもよい。Further, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a hook-shaped retaining piece (46) may be formed in which the end portion bent in the horizontal direction is bent further downward.
【００２９】また輸送容器の両端滑材（２４Ａ）がフォ
ークリフトの爪などによって側方からの外力を受けて、
両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）の溝形鋼材（３０）が図
２０の２点鎖線で示す様に変形すると、両端滑材（２４
Ａ）（２４Ｂ）の抜け止め片（３１）から波板パネル
（２５ａ）の下端の下かまち（２５ｂ）がはずれ、側パ
ネル（２５Ａ）が上方に抜ける恐れがある場合には、図
２０の実線及び図２１に示す様に、両端滑材（２４Ａ）
（２４Ｂ）の底面に、ズレ防止片（５０）を形成する。
このようにすれば、側方から外力を受けても、ズレ防止
片（５０）が側パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）の下かまち
（２５ｂ）に当り、側パネル（２５Ａ）（２５Ｂ）にて
両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）の溝形鋼材（３０）の変
形が防止され、両端滑材（２４Ａ）（２４Ｂ）が図２０
の２点鎖線のように変形しないので、側パネル（２５
Ａ）（２５Ｂ）が抜け出ることはない。Further, the sliding members (24A) on both ends of the transport container receive an external force from the side by the nails of the forklift,
When the groove-shaped steel material (30) of the both-end lubricants (24A) (24B) is deformed as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 20, the both-end lubricants (24
A) (24B), the lower stile (25b) of the lower end of the corrugated sheet panel (25a) disengages from the retaining piece (31), and the side panel (25A) may come out upwards. And, as shown in FIG. 21, both-ends lubricant (24A)
A deviation prevention piece (50) is formed on the bottom surface of (24B).
By doing so, even if an external force is applied from the side, the displacement prevention piece (50) hits the lower stile (25b) of the side panel (25A) (25B) and both ends of the side panel (25A) (25B). The deformation of the channel steel (30) of the lubricants (24A) (24B) is prevented, and the lubricants (24A) (24B) at both ends are shown in FIG.
Since it does not deform like the two-dot chain line of, the side panel (25
A) (25B) does not come out.
【００３０】またズレ防止片は、他に図２２に示す様に
山形のズレ防止片（５１）に形成してもよいし、図２３
に示す様に三角錐形のズレ防止片（５２）に形成しても
よい。また図２４に示す様に端に切り起こすだけのズレ
防止片（５３）でもよい。また他に図２５に示す様に、
円錐形状のズレ防止片（５４）に形成してもよい。この
様に形成すれば、コーナー金具（３５）に形成された突
起（３７）が入ることも可能で、位置決めも兼用でき
る。The displacement prevention piece may be formed as a mountain-shaped displacement prevention piece (51) as shown in FIG.
Alternatively, it may be formed into a triangular pyramidal displacement prevention piece (52). Further, as shown in FIG. 24, a deviation preventing piece (53) which is simply cut and raised at the end may be used. In addition, as shown in FIG. 25,
You may form in the conical deviation prevention piece (54). If formed in this way, the projections (37) formed on the corner metal fittings (35) can be inserted, and the positioning can also be used.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】この発明によれば、側パネルの下端を腰
下の両端滑材に支持させたので、上下方向の荷重が側パ
ネルを介して両端滑材の底面部へ直接伝えられ、両端滑
材が潰れることがなく、輸送容器全体の耐圧強度が向上
する。According to the present invention, since the lower end of the side panel is supported by the both-end sliding members under the waist, the load in the vertical direction is directly transmitted to the bottom portion of the both-end sliding members through the side panel, The lubricant is not crushed and the pressure resistance of the entire transport container is improved.
【００３２】また両端滑材を一枚の溝形鋼材で構成で
き、輸送容器を軽量化でき、しかも製作が容易になると
ともに、部品数を少なくして材料費並びに製作費を削減
することができる。Further, since the sliding members at both ends can be made of one channel steel, the weight of the transportation container can be reduced, the manufacturing is easy, and the number of parts can be reduced to reduce the material cost and the manufacturing cost. .
【００３３】またズレ防止片を形成したものでは、両端
滑材へ側方から外力が作用しても、側パネルがズレ防止
片にて押えられて、両端滑材の開きを防止するので、側
パネルが外れることもなく、安全性が非常に高くなる。Further, in the case where the slip prevention piece is formed, even if an external force is applied to the sliding members at both ends from the side, the side panel is pressed by the deviation preventing piece to prevent the sliding members at both ends from opening. The panel will not come off and the safety will be very high.
【図１】この発明に係る鋼板製輸送容器の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a steel plate transportation container according to the present invention.
【図２】この発明に係る鋼板製輸送容器の腰下の斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the underside of the steel plate transport container according to the present invention.
【図３】この発明に係る両端滑材の断面図FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図４】この発明に係る側パネルと両端滑材との結合状
態を示す斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a combined state of the side panel and the sliding members at both ends according to the present invention.
【図５】この発明に係る鋼板製輸送容器のコーナーの下
部を示す斜視図FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a lower portion of a corner of a steel plate transport container according to the present invention.
【図６】この発明に係る鋼板製輸送容器の下部の側面図FIG. 6 is a side view of the lower portion of the steel plate transport container according to the present invention.
【図７】この発明に係る鋼板製輸送容器の下部の断面図FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a lower portion of a steel plate transport container according to the present invention.
【図８】この発明に係る側パネルとつまパネルとの結合
部を示す分解斜視図FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a connecting portion between a side panel and a toe panel according to the present invention.
【図９】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す斜
視図FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１０】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of both-end sliding members according to the present invention.
【図１１】この発明に係る鋼板製輸送容器の積重ねた状
態を示す断面図FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a stacked state of steel plate transport containers according to the present invention.
【図１２】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
断面図FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１３】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the sliding members on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１４】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１５】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
断面図FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１６】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the sliding members on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１７】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the sliding members on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１８】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
断面図FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図１９】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the sliding members on both ends according to the present invention.
【図２０】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
断面図FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図２１】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the both-end lubricant according to the present invention.
【図２２】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 22 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図２３】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of both-end sliding members according to the present invention.
【図２４】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the both-end lubricant according to the present invention.
【図２５】この発明に係る両端滑材の他の実施例を示す
斜視図FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the lubricant on both ends according to the present invention.
【図２６】従来の鋼板製輸送容器の斜視図FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a conventional steel plate transportation container.
【図２７】従来の鋼板製輸送容器の腰下の斜視図FIG. 27 is a bottom perspective view of a conventional steel plate transport container.
【図２８】従来の鋼板製輸送容器の側パネルと側グリッ
プ金具の結合状態を示す断面図FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a side panel and a side grip metal fitting of a conventional steel plate transport container are connected to each other.
【図２９】従来の鋼板製輸送容器のつまパネルとつまグ
リップ金具との結合状態を示す断面図FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a toe panel and a toe grip metal fitting of a conventional steel plate transportation container are connected to each other.
２２ 腰下 ２３ 台脚 ２４Ａ・２４Ｂ 両端滑材（台脚） ２５Ａ・２５Ｂ 側パネル ２６Ａ・２６Ｂ つまパネル ３０ 溝形鋼材 ３１・４０ 抜け止め片 ４２・４３ 抜け止め片 ４４・４５ 抜け止め片 ４６ 抜け止め片 ５０・５１ ズレ防止片 ５２・５３ ズレ防止片 ５４ ズレ防止片 22 Below the waist 23 Platform legs 24A / 24B Lubricants on both ends (base legs) 25A / 25B side panel 26A / 26B Toe panel 30 Channel steel 31/40 Detachment piece 42/43 Detachment piece 44/45 Detachment piece 46 46 Detachment Stopping piece 50/51 Displacement prevention piece 52/53 Displacement prevention piece 54 Displacement prevention piece
Claims (4)
ネルとつまパネルとを起立させ、前記側パネルとつまパ
ネルの両側を結合させて側壁を構成する鋼板製輸送容器
において、溝型鋼材の外側に内側へ突出する抜け止め片
を形成した両端滑材を腰下の両側に配置させ、前記両端
滑材にて側パネルの下端を支持させたことを特徴とする
鋼板製輸送容器。1. A steel plate transportation container comprising a pair of side panels and a toe panel which are erected on a lower waist provided with a plurality of base legs, and the side panels and the toe panel are joined together to form a side wall. A steel plate characterized by arranging both-end sliding members formed with retaining pieces protruding inward on the outside of the groove-shaped steel member on both sides under the waist, and supporting the lower end of the side panel by the both-end sliding members. Shipping container.
へ折曲げて抜け止め片を構成したことを特徴とする請求
項１に記載の鋼板製輸送容器。2. The steel sheet transportation container according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the outer rising portion of the channel steel is bent inward to form a retaining piece.
止め片を構成したことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の鋼
板製輸送容器。3. The steel plate transport container according to claim 1, wherein the channel steel is bent inward from the bottom to form a retaining piece.
ように側パネルを押えるズレ防止片を設けたことを特徴
とする請求項１に記載の鋼板製輸送容器。4. The steel plate transport container according to claim 1, wherein a deviation preventing piece for pressing the side panel so as to face the retaining piece is provided on the bottom surface of the channel steel.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08708194A JP3544698B2 (en) | 1994-04-26 | 1994-04-26 | Steel transport container |
| KR1019950702870A KR100359275B1 (en) | 1993-11-11 | 1994-11-10 | Steel plate transportation container |
| PCT/JP1994/001891 WO1995013233A1 (en) | 1993-11-11 | 1994-11-10 | Steel transport container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08708194A JP3544698B2 (en) | 1994-04-26 | 1994-04-26 | Steel transport container |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07291286A true JPH07291286A (en) | 1995-11-07 |
| JP3544698B2 JP3544698B2 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=13905005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08708194A Expired - Fee Related JP3544698B2 (en) | 1993-11-11 | 1994-04-26 | Steel transport container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3544698B2 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10181741A (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 1998-07-07 | Koumiyou:Kk | Easily assembling steel box |
| JPH10287335A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-27 | Shinwa Corp:Kk | Steel-made transportation container |
| JPH11348984A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-21 | Shinwa Corporation:Kk | Item transporting table |
| JP2001048169A (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-20 | Daifuku Co Ltd | Storage container |
| JP2003165537A (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-10 | Okamoto Freighters Ltd | Box-shaped container and production method for the same |
| JP2003237784A (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Slip-preventive structure for packing frame |
| JP2005132490A (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-05-26 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Box for packing glass plate and packing and unpacking method |
| KR100770446B1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-10-26 | (주)산호수출포장 | A packaging construction steel box |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101798423B1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-11-16 | 주식회사 서영산업 | The corner fixture for construction palette |
| KR101855072B1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-07-05 | 주식회사 서영산업 | Construction method and structure of a combination type palette used as a box |
-
1994
- 1994-04-26 JP JP08708194A patent/JP3544698B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10181741A (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 1998-07-07 | Koumiyou:Kk | Easily assembling steel box |
| JPH10287335A (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-27 | Shinwa Corp:Kk | Steel-made transportation container |
| JPH11348984A (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-21 | Shinwa Corporation:Kk | Item transporting table |
| JP2001048169A (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2001-02-20 | Daifuku Co Ltd | Storage container |
| JP2003165537A (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-10 | Okamoto Freighters Ltd | Box-shaped container and production method for the same |
| JP2003237784A (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Slip-preventive structure for packing frame |
| JP2005132490A (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-05-26 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Box for packing glass plate and packing and unpacking method |
| KR100770446B1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-10-26 | (주)산호수출포장 | A packaging construction steel box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3544698B2 (en) | 2004-07-21 |
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