JPH0728987B2 - Automatic washing machine - Google Patents
Automatic washing machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0728987B2 JPH0728987B2 JP61080417A JP8041786A JPH0728987B2 JP H0728987 B2 JPH0728987 B2 JP H0728987B2 JP 61080417 A JP61080417 A JP 61080417A JP 8041786 A JP8041786 A JP 8041786A JP H0728987 B2 JPH0728987 B2 JP H0728987B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support
- main body
- washing
- tub
- washing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は使用時における騒音低減をはかった自動洗濯機
に関するものである。Description: FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an automatic washing machine designed to reduce noise during use.
従来の技術 従来、この種の洗濯機は第4図に示すように、洗濯脱水
槽を内包した外槽1を本体3の四隅の支持棒2により本
体3上部から吊下げて防振支持している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 4, this type of washing machine suspends an outer tub 1 containing a washing / dehydrating tub from the upper part of the main body 3 by supporting rods 2 at the four corners of the main body 3 to support the vibration proof. There is.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかし、このような構造のものでは、第4図に示すよう
に本体3が傾斜して設置された場合は、支持棒2が長い
ため、内包された外槽1が寸法Lだけ本体3に対して片
寄り、本体3との隙間が非常に小さくなり、起動中に本
体と外槽が接触し、起動不良が発生する機会が多くなる
という問題点を有していた。However, in the case of such a structure, when the main body 3 is installed at an inclination as shown in FIG. Has a problem that the dimension L is deviated from the main body 3 so that the gap between the main body 3 and the main body 3 becomes very small, and the main body and the outer tank come into contact with each other during start-up, which often causes start-up failure. It was
本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、本体が傾斜されて設置され
ても起動不良が発生しない自動洗濯機を提供するもので
ある。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic washing machine in which a start-up failure does not occur even when the main body is installed so as to be inclined.
問題点を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決する本発明の技術的な手段は、途中が
可動自在に支持された支持棒の上端に外槽を載置し、支
持棒の下端には重りを固定したものである。Means for Solving the Problems Technical means of the present invention for solving the above problems is to mount an outer tank on the upper end of a support rod that is movably supported midway, and to place a weight on the lower end of the support rod. Is fixed.
作用 この技術的手段による作用は次のようになる。洗濯機の
本体を設置した際、床面の状態により本体が傾斜して設
置された場合でも、支持棒と外槽の接点と、支持棒の支
持部との距離が短かくとれるため、外槽の片寄りが小さ
く、又、支持による共振点は、支持棒下端の重りの働き
により、充分に低くする事ができ、傾斜設置時において
も、起動不良の問題が発生しにくく、又、防振効果も良
好なものが得られる。Action The action of this technical means is as follows. When the body of the washing machine is installed, the distance between the contact point between the support rod and the outer tub and the support part of the support rod can be kept short even if the main body is installed slanted due to the condition of the floor surface. The deviation of the bearing is small, and the resonance point due to the support can be made sufficiently low by the weight of the lower end of the support rod. A good effect can be obtained.
実施例 以下本発明の実施例を添付図面にもとづいて説明する。
第1図において、10は洗濯槽を兼ねた洗濯脱水槽で、内
底部には攪拌翼11が設けられている。12は外槽で、洗濯
脱水槽の外側に設けられており、脱水時の水を受ける役
目を果している。13は駆動用モータで、外槽12の下面に
取り付けられており、ベルト14によって連結された減速
機15を介して攪拌翼11及び洗濯脱水槽10を駆動する。16
は前記洗濯脱水槽10,外槽12,モータ13などを内包する本
体で、外槽12はこの本体16に支持棒17により防振支持さ
れている。すなわち、支持棒17の上端には球体18が固着
されており、この上に外槽12の支持受部23が自在に可動
するように載置されている。また支持棒17には、スライ
ド可能な支持球19が挿入されており、やはり支持棒17に
挿入されたコイルバネ20を前記球体18との間で挾持して
いる。また支持棒17の下端には重り22が固着されてい
る。そしてこの支持球19が本体16の支持部21に自在に可
動できるように載置されている。上記支持部21,支持棒1
7は、第2図に示すように各4ケ所のコーナ部に設置さ
れ、外槽12を本体16に防振支持している。Embodiments Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 is a washing / dehydrating tank that also serves as a washing tank, and an agitating blade 11 is provided at the inner bottom portion thereof. An outer tub 12 is provided outside the washing / dehydrating tub, and serves to receive water during dehydration. A driving motor 13 is attached to the lower surface of the outer tub 12 and drives the stirring blade 11 and the washing / dehydrating tub 10 via a speed reducer 15 connected by a belt 14. 16
Is a main body that encloses the washing and dewatering tub 10, the outer tub 12, the motor 13 and the like, and the outer tub 12 is supported by this main body 16 by a support rod 17 so as to be vibration-proof. That is, the sphere 18 is fixed to the upper end of the support rod 17, and the support receiving portion 23 of the outer tub 12 is movably mounted on the sphere 18. A slidable support ball 19 is inserted in the support rod 17, and a coil spring 20 also inserted in the support rod 17 is held between the ball body 18 and the coil spring 20. A weight 22 is fixed to the lower end of the support rod 17. The support ball 19 is mounted on the support portion 21 of the main body 16 so as to be freely movable. The above-mentioned support portion 21, support rod 1
As shown in FIG. 2, 7 are installed at four corners, and the outer tub 12 is supported by the main body 16 in a vibration-proof manner.
次にこの一実施例の構成における作用について述べる。
衣類などの洗濯物を洗濯脱水槽10に入れ洗濯機を駆動
し、洗濯行程が終了して脱水行程に入る時、衣類などの
洗濯物は洗濯脱水槽内に均一に分布しないため、洗濯脱
水槽10が遠心脱水のために回転する際、回転アンバラン
スが生じ、洗濯槽10及び外槽12を大きく振り回す。この
とき、外槽12と球体18の間及び、支持球19と支持部21の
間が自在に可動できるようになっているため、すなわ
ち、支持球19を支点とする倒立振り子になり、しかも、
支持棒17の下端に重り22が固着されているため、安定し
たしかも共振点の低い振り子支持系が構成され、外槽12
の横方向の振動を本体16に対して防振する。縦方向の振
動に関しては、球体18と支持球19の間にコイルバネ20が
挾持され、しかも支持球19に対し支持棒17が摺動可能な
ため、やはり本体16に対し防振されている。各防振支持
系の共振点を通過する際も、球体18−外槽12間,支持球
19の−支持部21間,支持球19−支持棒17間の間に適度な
摩擦があるため振動が減衰され、外槽12が本体16に接触
することを防いでいる。次にこの自動洗濯機が床面など
の影響で傾斜して設置された場合について説明する。第
3図に示すように支持部21と、支持受部23すなわち、球
体18と外槽12の接点の距離を充分に小さくしても、重り
22の作用で共振点を充分に低くできるため、本体16が傾
斜して支持されても、外槽12の片寄りは僅かである。Next, the operation of the configuration of this embodiment will be described.
When laundry such as clothes is put in the washing / dehydrating tub 10 and the washing machine is driven, and when the washing process is finished and the dehydration process is started, the laundry such as clothes is not evenly distributed in the washing / dehydrating tub. When 10 rotates for centrifugal dehydration, a rotational imbalance occurs and the washing tub 10 and the outer tub 12 are swung largely. At this time, since it is possible to freely move between the outer tub 12 and the sphere 18, and between the support ball 19 and the support portion 21, that is, an inverted pendulum with the support ball 19 as a fulcrum, and
Since the weight 22 is fixed to the lower end of the support rod 17, a pendulum support system that is stable and has a low resonance point is formed.
The lateral vibration of is isolated from the main body 16. Regarding the vibration in the vertical direction, the coil spring 20 is held between the sphere 18 and the support sphere 19, and the support rod 17 is slidable with respect to the support sphere 19, so that the main body 16 is also vibration-proofed. Even when passing through the resonance point of each anti-vibration support system, between the ball 18 and the outer tank 12, the support ball
Since there is appropriate friction between the support portion 21 of 19 and the support ball 19 and the support rod 17, the vibration is attenuated and the outer tank 12 is prevented from coming into contact with the main body 16. Next, a case will be described in which the automatic washing machine is installed so as to be inclined under the influence of the floor surface or the like. As shown in FIG. 3, even if the distance between the support portion 21 and the support receiving portion 23, that is, the contact point between the sphere 18 and the outer tub 12 is made sufficiently small, the weight
Since the resonance point can be made sufficiently low by the action of 22, the outer tank 12 is slightly offset even if the main body 16 is supported while being inclined.
発明の効果 上述したように、従来の吊り下げ方式の支持では防振効
果を良くするために共振点を低くすると、本体と外槽の
支持距離が長くなり、傾斜設置された時の外槽の片寄り
が大きくなる。これに対し、本発明では、重りの作用で
安定した倒立振り子支持が構成できるため、共振点を充
分低くし、しかも、本体と外槽の支持距離を小さくでき
るため、防振効果のすぐれた、しかも傾斜設置されても
外槽が殆んど片寄らない自動洗濯機が実現できる。As described above, in the conventional suspension type support, if the resonance point is lowered to improve the vibration isolation effect, the support distance between the main body and the outer tank becomes long, and the outer tank when tilted is installed. The deviation becomes larger. On the other hand, in the present invention, since the stable inverted pendulum support can be configured by the action of the weight, the resonance point can be sufficiently lowered, and further, the supporting distance between the main body and the outer tub can be reduced, so that the vibration damping effect is excellent, Moreover, it is possible to realize an automatic washing machine in which the outer tub is hardly offset even if it is installed on a slant.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す自動洗濯機の縦断面
図、第2図は同横断面図、第3図は本発明の一実施例に
おける支持方式の構成図、第4図は従来の自動洗濯機の
支持方式を示す構成図である。 10……洗濯槽、12……外槽、11……攪拌翼、14……モー
タ、16……本体、17……支持棒、22……重り、21……支
持部。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of an automatic washing machine showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view of the same, FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a supporting system in an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the support system of the conventional automatic washing machine. 10 …… washing tub, 12 …… outer tub, 11 …… stirring blade, 14 …… motor, 16 …… main body, 17 …… support rod, 22 …… weight, 21 …… supporting part.
Claims (1)
内の支持部に取り付けられる複数の支持棒を介して支持
された外槽と、洗濯脱水槽内を攪拌する攪拌翼と、洗濯
脱水槽及び攪拌翼を駆動するモータとを備え、前記支持
棒の上端には球体を固着し外槽側面下部から突出した支
持受け部が摺動自在に載置され、下端には重りを固定
し、その上端と下端の途中には可動自体に支持球が挿入
され本体支持部に摺動自在に載置され、この支持球と上
端の球体との間には弾性体が挟持された自動洗濯機。1. A main body of a washing machine, an outer tub supported by a plurality of support rods which include a washing / dehydrating tub and are attached to a supporting portion in the main body, and a stirring blade for stirring the inside of the washing / dehydrating tub. It is equipped with a washing / dehydrating tub and a motor for driving a stirring blade, and a support receiving part projecting from the lower part of the outer tub side is slidably mounted on the upper end of the support rod, and a weight is fixed on the lower end. In the middle of the upper and lower ends, a support ball is inserted into the movable body and is slidably mounted on the main body support part, and an elastic body is sandwiched between the support ball and the top spherical body for automatic washing. Machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61080417A JPH0728987B2 (en) | 1986-04-08 | 1986-04-08 | Automatic washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61080417A JPH0728987B2 (en) | 1986-04-08 | 1986-04-08 | Automatic washing machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62236594A JPS62236594A (en) | 1987-10-16 |
JPH0728987B2 true JPH0728987B2 (en) | 1995-04-05 |
Family
ID=13717715
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61080417A Expired - Lifetime JPH0728987B2 (en) | 1986-04-08 | 1986-04-08 | Automatic washing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0728987B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4527691B2 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2010-08-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Washing machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5934394A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1984-02-24 | 玉田 真作育 | Directional boring |
-
1986
- 1986-04-08 JP JP61080417A patent/JPH0728987B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62236594A (en) | 1987-10-16 |
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