JPH07282635A - Harness with coil, protective case used in this harness and connecting method of single wire and stranded wire - Google Patents
Harness with coil, protective case used in this harness and connecting method of single wire and stranded wireInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07282635A JPH07282635A JP6090689A JP9068994A JPH07282635A JP H07282635 A JPH07282635 A JP H07282635A JP 6090689 A JP6090689 A JP 6090689A JP 9068994 A JP9068994 A JP 9068994A JP H07282635 A JPH07282635 A JP H07282635A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- harness
- protective case
- fitting
- connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、車載用のテレビ，ラジ
オ等の電装品に対する信号線であるハーネスにノイズ除
去用のコイルを接続したコイル付きハーネス及びそれに
用いる保護ケース並びに単線（コイル）と撚り線（ハー
ネス）の接続方法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coiled harness in which a noise removing coil is connected to a harness which is a signal line for electric components such as in-vehicle televisions and radios, a protective case and a single wire (coil) used for the harness. The present invention relates to a method for connecting a stranded wire (harness).
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】車載用テレビ，ラジオ等に接続されるハ
ーネスは、その途中にノイズ除去コイルが挿入される。
従って、ハーネスの一端とコイルの一端とを接続したコ
イル付きハーネスを製造する必要がある。そして、従来
のハーネスとコイルの接続方法は、その接続処理を簡単
に行うため、一般に両端開口された円筒状のスリーブの
両側からそれぞれ接続するハーネスとコイルの一端を挿
入し、その状態でスリーブをその側面からカシメて押し
潰し、その押し潰されたスリーブの対向する内周面でハ
ーネスとコイルの端部を挟圧することによりハーネスと
コイルを一体化し固定するようにしている。2. Description of the Related Art A harness for connecting to a vehicle-mounted television, a radio or the like has a noise removal coil inserted in the middle thereof.
Therefore, it is necessary to manufacture a harness with a coil in which one end of the harness is connected to one end of the coil. Then, in the conventional method of connecting the harness and the coil, in order to perform the connection process easily, one end of the harness and the coil to be connected are generally inserted from both sides of a cylindrical sleeve having both ends opened, and the sleeve is inserted in that state. The harness and the coil are crushed and crushed from the side surface, and the harness and the coil are integrated and fixed by clamping the ends of the harness and the coil with the inner peripheral surfaces of the crushed sleeve which face each other.
【０００３】しかし、ハーネスは撚り線であるが、コイ
ルは単線であるので、上記円筒状のスリーブをカシメつ
けただけでは接着力が弱く、軸方向に引っ張るとはずれ
てしまう。そこで、上記のようにスリーブを用いて固定
（仮固定）した後、そのスリーブともども半田により固
定するようにしている。However, since the harness is a stranded wire, but the coil is a single wire, the adhesive force is weak only by crimping the cylindrical sleeve, and it is detached when pulled in the axial direction. Therefore, after being fixed (temporarily fixed) using the sleeve as described above, the sleeve is also fixed by soldering.
【０００４】さらに、コイル保護のために、上記のよう
にして半田付け固定した後、コイル部分，接続部分及び
ハーネスの端部を中空の保護ケース内に収納するように
している。Further, in order to protect the coil, the coil portion, the connecting portion and the end portion of the harness are housed in a hollow protective case after being fixed by soldering as described above.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記し
た従来のものでは、以下に示す種々の問題を有する。ま
ず、コイルとハーネスを接続するに際し、スリーブを用
いて仮固定した後、半田付けをしなければならず、作業
が煩雑となる。また、コイルとハーネスは、円筒状のス
リーブ内にその両側から挿入するが、スリーブ内部をみ
ることはできず、挿入並びに両線の接続（重ね合わせ）
が確実に行われているか否かを確認できない。However, the above-mentioned conventional ones have the following various problems. First, when connecting the coil and the harness, soldering must be performed after temporarily fixing using a sleeve, which makes the work complicated. Also, the coil and harness are inserted into the cylindrical sleeve from both sides, but the inside of the sleeve cannot be seen, and the insertion and connection of both wires (superposition)
It is not possible to confirm whether or not
【０００６】さらに、スリーブの内径が大きいとスリー
ブ内に両線を挿入した時に遊びを生じて所定の位置関係
を保ちにくいとともに、スリーブをカシメた時の挟持圧
力が小さくなる。一方、スリーブの内径を小さくする
と、両線を挿入しにくくなり、時間がかかる。Further, if the inner diameter of the sleeve is large, play occurs when both wires are inserted into the sleeve, it is difficult to maintain a predetermined positional relationship, and the clamping pressure when the sleeve is crimped becomes small. On the other hand, if the inner diameter of the sleeve is reduced, it becomes difficult to insert both wires, and it takes time.
【０００７】一方、スリーブの周囲及び内部に半田を流
すため、接続部分が大きくなり（場合によってはコイル
径よりも大きくなる）必然的に、保護ケースの形状も大
型化する。On the other hand, since solder flows around and inside the sleeve, the connecting portion becomes large (in some cases, larger than the coil diameter), and the shape of the protective case also becomes large.
【０００８】また、ハーネスは車両内に弛むことなく配
線する必要から、ハーネスの長さが予め定められた寸法
にする必要がある。より具体的には、一般にハーネスの
他端（コイル接続部と反対側端部）には、他のハーネス
や電装部品等との接続用コネクタが取付けられているた
め、その接続用コネクタから保護ケースの端部までの距
離が決められた寸法になっている必要がある。しかし、
従来の保護ケースの場合には、円筒状の外周側壁部分と
両端壁面（中央に線を挿通させる孔がある）のみからな
り、しかも、半田部分の形状寸法は、その都度（製品毎
に）変動するため、保護ケースの長さ並びに径も一定の
マージンを取って大きくしている。そのため、コイル等
と保護ケースが相対的に移動しやすく、上記決められた
寸法出しができなくなるおそれがある。Further, since it is necessary to wire the harness without slack in the vehicle, it is necessary to make the length of the harness a predetermined size. More specifically, in general, the other end of the harness (the end on the side opposite to the coil connection part) is attached with a connector for connection with other harnesses or electrical components, so that the connection connector is used to protect the case. The distance to the edge of the must be a fixed dimension. But,
In the case of the conventional protective case, it consists of a cylindrical outer peripheral side wall part and both end wall faces (there is a hole through which a wire is inserted in the center), and the shape and dimensions of the solder part change each time (for each product). Therefore, the length and diameter of the protective case are increased with a certain margin. Therefore, the coil or the like and the protective case are likely to move relative to each other, which may make it impossible to perform the predetermined dimensions.
【０００９】本発明は、上記した背景に鑑みてなされた
もので、その目的とするところは、上記した問題を解決
し、ハーネスとコイルの接続を簡単かつ確実に行えると
共に接続状況を確認でき、しかも接続強度が高くするの
に適した単線と撚り線の接続方法を提供することにあ
る。また、他の目的は、ハーネスとコイルの接続部分を
小型化にし、しかも最終的な寸法精度のばらつきをなく
し、それらを覆う保護ケースを小型化することができ、
しかも、保護ケースがずれたりすることなく、ハーネス
の距離等の所定の寸法出しを正確に行うことのできるハ
ーネス付きコイル及びそれに用いられる保護ケースを提
供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to easily and surely connect a harness and a coil, and to check the connection status. Moreover, it is to provide a method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire suitable for increasing the connection strength. Another object is to reduce the size of the harness-coil connecting part, eliminate the final dimensional accuracy variation, and reduce the size of the protective case that covers them.
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a coil with a harness and a protective case used for the coil that can accurately perform a predetermined dimension such as a distance of the harness without the protective case being displaced.
【００１０】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記した目的を達成する
ため、本発明に係るコイル付きハーネスでは、複数のハ
ーネスと、そのハーネス間に接続されるノイズ除去用の
コイルと、前記複数のハーネスのうちの少なくとも１本
のハーネスの他端に接続されたコネクタとを備えたコイ
ル付きハーネスにおいて、前記ハーネスの端部と前記コ
イルの端部とが、所定の位置関係でＶ字状またはＵ字状
の接続金具内に挿入すると共にその接続金具を押し潰す
ことにより接続する。そして、前記コイル並びに前記接
続金具の周囲を保護ケースで覆う。この時、前記接続金
具の装着位置を前記コネクタから所定距離を置いた位置
にすると共に、前記保護ケース内に設けた係止面に前記
接続金具を接触させて位置決めするようにした。In order to achieve the above object, in a harness with a coil according to the present invention, a plurality of harnesses, a noise removing coil connected between the harnesses, and a plurality of the harnesses are provided. A harness with a coil including a connector connected to the other end of at least one of the harnesses, wherein an end of the harness and an end of the coil are V-shaped or U-shaped in a predetermined positional relationship. Insert it into the connection fitting and connect it by crushing the connection fitting. Then, the coil and the periphery of the connection fitting are covered with a protective case. At this time, the mounting position of the connection fitting is set at a position separated from the connector by a predetermined distance, and the connection fitting is brought into contact with the locking surface provided in the protective case for positioning.
【００１１】またそれに用いる保護ケースは、中空のケ
ース本体の両端内側に設けられた前記接続金具と接触し
て位置決めする係止面と、前記ケース本体の内部に所定
間隔をおいて配置される一対の仕切壁を有し、前記一対
の仕切壁間の空間内に前記コイルが挿入配置されるよう
にした。The protective case used for this purpose includes a locking surface provided inside both ends of the hollow case body for contacting and positioning with the connection fittings, and a pair of protective surfaces arranged inside the case body at a predetermined interval. And the coil is inserted and arranged in a space between the pair of partition walls.
【００１２】さらに本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方
法では、両端部が開口状態のＶ字状またはＵ字状の接続
金具の底部の上に単線を置くとともに、その単線の上に
撚り線を置き、次いで、前記接続金具の両端部をそれぞ
れ内側に向けて付勢して折り曲げて、前記両端部同士を
接触させると共に前記撚り線をばらし、その後、前記接
続金具の底部を押し潰すことにより、前記ばらした撚り
線を前記単線の周囲と前記接続金具の内周面との空間内
に隙間なく存在させ、押し潰された前記接続金具の内周
面にて前記撚り線並びに単線が圧着されると共に前記接
続金具の一部が前記単線内に食い込むようにした。Further, in the method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention, the single wire is placed on the bottom of the V-shaped or U-shaped connecting fitting whose both ends are in an open state, and the stranded wire is placed on the single wire. Then, by bending the both ends of the connecting fitting toward the inside respectively to bend the two ends together and disengage the stranded wire, and then by crushing the bottom part of the connecting fitting. , The separated stranded wire is present in the space between the periphery of the single wire and the inner peripheral surface of the connection fitting without a gap, and the stranded wire and the single wire are crimped on the inner peripheral surface of the crushed connection fitting. At the same time, a part of the connecting fitting is designed to bite into the single wire.
【００１３】[0013]
【作用】ハーネスのコイルと接続しない側の端部（コネ
クタ）から一定の距離をおいた位置に接続金具を置き、
その接続金具の底部上に単線であるコイルの端部、撚り
線であるハーネスの端部の順に積層する。次いで、接続
金具を押し潰すことに接続金具の両端部を接触させ閉塞
し、ハーネスとコイルとを接続金具の押し潰しにより生
じる圧着によってのみ接続する。よって、接続部分が小
型化される。そして、この接続金具の端部を、保護ケー
スの内部に設けた係止面を付き当てることにより、位置
決めする。これにより保護ケースとコネクタとの距離が
正確に保てる。[Operation] Place the connecting metal fitting at a position spaced a certain distance from the end (connector) of the harness that is not connected to the coil,
On the bottom of the connection fitting, the end of the coil, which is a single wire, and the end of the harness, which is a stranded wire, are laminated in this order. Next, by crushing the connection fitting, both ends of the connection fitting are brought into contact with each other to be closed, and the harness and the coil are connected only by crimping generated by crushing the connection fitting. Therefore, the connecting portion is downsized. Then, the end portion of this connection fitting is positioned by abutting the locking surface provided inside the protective case. As a result, the distance between the protective case and the connector can be maintained accurately.
【００１４】また、コイル，接続金具等の周囲を保護ケ
ースで覆うに際し、保護ケースに設けた一対の仕切壁間
にコイルを挿入配置する。これにより、コイルの位置ず
れが抑制される。When the surroundings of the coil, the connecting fitting, etc. are covered with a protective case, the coil is inserted and arranged between a pair of partition walls provided in the protective case. As a result, displacement of the coil is suppressed.
【００１５】さらに本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方
法では、両端部が開いた状態の接続金具の底部上に単
線，撚り線の順に積層する。このように開口しているの
で、両線を簡単に装着でき、しかも接続状態を確認する
ことができる。そして、接続金具を押し潰すことにより
生じる圧着力により強固な接続強度を得られる。Further, in the method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention, the single wire and the stranded wire are laminated in this order on the bottom of the connecting fitting with both ends open. Since the opening is made in this manner, both wires can be easily attached and the connected state can be confirmed. Then, a strong connection strength can be obtained by the crimping force generated by crushing the connection fittings.
【００１６】[0016]
【実施例】以下、本発明に係るコイル付きハーネス及び
それに用いる保護ケース並びに単線と撚り線の接続方法
の好適な実施例を添付図面を参照にして詳述する。図１
は本発明にかかるコイル付きハーネスの使用状態の一例
を示しており、図２はその要部拡大斜視図である。同図
に示すように、本例におけるコイル付きハーネス１に用
いられる２本のハーネス２は、ともに撚り線２ａの周囲
を絶縁性チューブ２ｂで被覆して構成され、ハーネス２
の両端の絶縁性チューブ２ｂを切除することにより撚り
線２ａを露出している。そして、この露出した撚り線２
ａの端部とコイル３の端部３ａを、接続金具４内に配置
し固定するようになっている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of a harness with a coil, a protective case used for the same, and a method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1
Shows an example of a use state of the harness with a coil according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part thereof. As shown in the figure, the two harnesses 2 used in the harness 1 with a coil in this example are both configured by covering the periphery of the stranded wire 2a with an insulating tube 2b.
The stranded wire 2a is exposed by cutting off the insulating tubes 2b at both ends of. And this exposed stranded wire 2
The end portion a and the end portion 3a of the coil 3 are arranged and fixed in the connection fitting 4.
【００１７】また、本例では、上記コイル３，接続金具
４並びにハーネス２の端部の外周囲を覆うようにして、
合成樹脂からなる円筒状の保護ケース５を装着してい
る。さらに、一方のハーネス２の他端（コイル３との接
続箇所と反対側）には他のハーネスやテレビ，ラジオ等
の電装部品との接続のためのコネクタ６が取り付けられ
ている。また、他方のハーネス２の他端（コイル３との
接続箇所と反対側）には筐体７内に実装されたチョーク
コイル（図示省略）に接続されている。また本例ではコ
イルの内部に円柱状のコア８が挿入配置されているが、
本発明は係る構成に限ることなく、コアのない空芯コイ
ルでももちろんよい。Further, in this example, the coil 3, the connecting fitting 4 and the end portion of the harness 2 are covered so as to cover the outer periphery thereof.
A cylindrical protective case 5 made of synthetic resin is attached. Further, at the other end of the one harness 2 (on the side opposite to the connection point with the coil 3), a connector 6 for connecting to another harness or an electric component such as a television or a radio is attached. The other end of the other harness 2 (the side opposite to the connection point with the coil 3) is connected to a choke coil (not shown) mounted in the housing 7. Further, in this example, the cylindrical core 8 is inserted and arranged inside the coil,
The present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and may of course be an air core coil without a core.
【００１８】次に各部について詳述する。まず保護ケー
ス５は、図３に示すように円筒体を半割りして形成され
た第１のケース本体１０ａと第２のケース本体１０ｂを
一側縁にて開閉可能に連結して構成されている。なお、
本例では、一体成型により形成されているため、係る一
側縁は肉薄の可撓性部となっている。Next, each part will be described in detail. First, as shown in FIG. 3, the protective case 5 is constructed by connecting a first case body 10a and a second case body 10b, which are formed by dividing a cylinder into halves, so as to be openable and closable at one side edge. There is. In addition,
In this example, since it is formed by integral molding, the one side edge is a thin flexible portion.
【００１９】また、第１のケース本体１０ａの内部所定
位置には、所定の間隔をおいて２個の仕切壁１１ａが設
けられている。この両仕切壁１１ａは、第１のケース本
体１０ａの両端から同一距離でしかも両仕切壁１１ａ間
の距離は、コイル３の巻線部分の長さよりも一回り長く
している。また、第２のケース本体１０ｂ側にも、上記
仕切壁１１ａに対向して２個の仕切壁１１ｂが形成され
ている。そして、この両仕切壁１１ａ，１１ｂ間の空間
Ａにコイル３が挿入配置されるようになる（図６，図７
参照）。Further, two partition walls 11a are provided at predetermined positions inside the first case body 10a at predetermined intervals. The two partition walls 11a have the same distance from both ends of the first case body 10a, and the distance between the two partition walls 11a is longer than the length of the winding portion of the coil 3. Also, two partition walls 11b are formed on the second case body 10b side so as to face the partition wall 11a. The coil 3 is inserted and arranged in the space A between the partition walls 11a and 11b (see FIGS. 6 and 7).
reference).
【００２０】また、第１のケース本体１０ａ内に形成さ
れた仕切壁１１ａの上面中央には底面側に向けてＵ字状
の切欠部１２ａが形成される。一方、第２のケース本体
１０ｂ内に形成された仕切壁１１ｂの下面中央には、半
円形状の切欠部１２ｂが形成される。そして、第１，第
２のケース本体１０ａ，１０ｂを閉じた時に、対向する
切欠部１２ａ，１２ｂで形成される孔内に、上記コイル
３の端部３ａが挿入配置される。換言すれば、各仕切壁
１１ａ，１１ｂと各ケース本体１０ａ，１０ｂの両端面
とで仕切られる空間Ｂ内に、接続金具４が配置される。A U-shaped cutout 12a is formed in the center of the upper surface of the partition wall 11a formed in the first case body 10a toward the bottom surface. On the other hand, a semicircular cutout 12b is formed in the center of the lower surface of the partition wall 11b formed in the second case body 10b. Then, when the first and second case bodies 10a and 10b are closed, the end 3a of the coil 3 is inserted and arranged in the hole formed by the notches 12a and 12b facing each other. In other words, the connection fitting 4 is arranged in the space B partitioned by the partition walls 11a and 11b and the end surfaces of the case bodies 10a and 10b.
【００２１】さらに、第１のケース本体１０ａの両端面
には、ハーネス２（絶縁性チューブ２ｂのある部分）が
挿入配置されるＵ字状の切欠溝１３ａが形成され、この
切欠溝１３ａは所定距離だけ軸方向内側に延長形成され
ている。そして、この切欠溝１３ａの内側端面が係止面
１３ｂとなり、上記接続金具４が付き当てられるように
なっている。Further, a U-shaped notch groove 13a into which the harness 2 (the portion having the insulating tube 2b) is inserted and arranged is formed on both end faces of the first case body 10a, and the notch groove 13a is predetermined. It is formed to extend inward in the axial direction by a distance. The inner end surface of the cutout groove 13a serves as a locking surface 13b so that the connection fitting 4 can be abutted thereto.
【００２２】また、第２のケース本体１０ｂの両端面内
側には、抑え片部１４が形成される。そして、この抑え
片部１４の表面並びに切欠溝１３ａの底面には、それぞ
れ軸方向と直交する方向に伸びる小三角形状の突条が平
行に複数形成されている（図６参照）。そして、切欠溝
１３ａ内にハーネス２を挿入した状態で両ケース本体１
０ａ，１０ｂを閉じると、上記小三角形状の突条がハー
ネス２の絶縁性チューブ２ｂに食い込むようになってい
る。Further, restraining piece portions 14 are formed inside both end surfaces of the second case body 10b. A plurality of small triangular protrusions extending in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction are formed in parallel on the surface of the restraining piece 14 and the bottom surface of the cutout groove 13a (see FIG. 6). Then, in a state where the harness 2 is inserted into the notch groove 13a, both case main bodies 1
When 0a and 10b are closed, the small triangular protrusions bite into the insulating tube 2b of the harness 2.
【００２３】なお、第１のケース本体１０ａの開放側側
縁には、２個の係合穴１６が形成され、一方、この係合
穴１６に対応する第２のケース本体１０ｂの所定位置に
は係合爪片１７が形成される。そして、両ケース本体１
０ａ，１０ｂを閉じると、係合爪片１７が係合穴１６内
に挿入すると共に係合し合い、閉塞状態を保つようにな
っている。Two engaging holes 16 are formed in the opening side edge of the first case body 10a, and at the predetermined position of the second case body 10b corresponding to the engaging holes 16. The engaging claw piece 17 is formed. And both case bodies 1
When 0a and 10b are closed, the engaging claw pieces 17 are inserted into the engaging holes 16 and are engaged with each other to maintain the closed state.
【００２４】ここで、保護ケース５の装着仕方について
説明すると、図４に示すように、後述する接続金具４を
用いてハーネス２とコイル３とを一体化する。この時、
コネクタ６から接続金具４のハーネス２側の端部までの
距離ｄ′は、後述する理由により正確に寸法出しが行わ
れている。Here, the manner of mounting the protective case 5 will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the harness 2 and the coil 3 are integrated with each other by using a connecting fitting 4 described later. At this time,
The distance d ′ from the connector 6 to the end of the connection fitting 4 on the harness 2 side is accurately dimensioned for the reason described below.
【００２５】この状態で、コイル３を第１のケース本体
１０ａ内の空間Ａに挿入する。この時、図４に示すよう
に、本例ではコイル３の端部３ａは、中心から偏心した
同位置（図では下側）に位置されるので、その端部３ａ
を第１の保護ケース本体１０ａの仕切壁１１ａに設けた
切欠部１２ａの底部側に位置するようにする。In this state, the coil 3 is inserted into the space A in the first case body 10a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, since the end portion 3a of the coil 3 is located at the same position (lower side in the figure) eccentric from the center in this example, the end portion 3a
Is located on the bottom side of the notch 12a provided in the partition wall 11a of the first protective case body 10a.
【００２６】そして、接続金具４は、第１のケース本体
１０ａ内の空間Ｂに挿入されると共に、その接続金具４
の端面は第１のケース本体１０ａの係止面１３ｂと当接
する。その状態で第２のケース本体１０ｂを閉じて、係
合爪片１７を係合穴１６内に挿入することにより、両ケ
ース本体１０ａ，１０ｂは閉塞され、コイル３等の周囲
を覆うことになる。Then, the connecting fitting 4 is inserted into the space B in the first case body 10a, and
The end surface of is in contact with the locking surface 13b of the first case body 10a. By closing the second case body 10b in that state and inserting the engaging claw piece 17 into the engaging hole 16, both case bodies 10a and 10b are closed and the periphery of the coil 3 and the like is covered. .
【００２７】そして、切欠溝１３ａの長さ、すなわち、
係止面１３ｂの位置が、正確に位置出しされているの
で、結局、図５に示すように、保護ケース５を装着した
状態では、コネクタ６から保護ケース５までの寸法ｄ
を、予め設定された長さに正確にすることができる。ま
た、コイル３の両側には仕切壁１１ａ，１１ｂが存在す
るので、コイル３の軸方向の移動を抑制される。The length of the notch groove 13a, that is,
Since the position of the locking surface 13b is accurately positioned, after all, as shown in FIG. 5, when the protective case 5 is attached, the dimension d from the connector 6 to the protective case 5 is increased.
Can be accurate to a preset length. Further, since the partition walls 11a and 11b are present on both sides of the coil 3, the axial movement of the coil 3 is suppressed.
【００２８】次に、コイル３の端部３ａ（単線）とハー
ネス（撚り線２ｂ）２の接続方法の一実施例について、
図８以降の図に基づいて説明する。まず、本例で用いる
接続金具４は、平板をその中央から所定角度折り曲げて
その両端部４ａを立ち上げることにより、両端部４ａが
開いた略Ｖ字状（Ｕ字状のものでも良い）のものを用い
る。そして、そのＶ字状の接続金具４の底部４ｂ上にま
ず単線であるコイル３の端部（コイルリード）３ｂを置
き、その上にハーネス２の撚り線２ａの露出した端部
（ハーネスリード）を置く（図８，図１１（Ａ）参
照）。Next, an embodiment of a method of connecting the end portion 3a (single wire) of the coil 3 and the harness (stranded wire 2b) 2 will be described.
The description will be made with reference to FIG. 8 and subsequent figures. First, the connection fitting 4 used in this example has a substantially V-shape (a U-shape may be used) in which both ends 4a are opened by bending a flat plate at a predetermined angle from the center and raising both ends 4a. Use one. Then, the end portion (coil lead) 3b of the coil 3 which is a single wire is first placed on the bottom portion 4b of the V-shaped connecting fitting 4, and the exposed end portion (harness lead) of the twisted wire 2a of the harness 2 is placed thereon. (See FIG. 8 and FIG. 11A).
【００２９】次に、接続金具４の両端部４ａをそれぞれ
内側に向けて付勢して折り曲げ（折り畳み）て、その両
端部４ａ同士を接触させる（図９，図１１（Ｂ））。こ
れにより、図示するように接続金具４は環状に閉塞され
る。また、本例では接続金具４の両端部４ａは略円弧状
に折り曲げられるが、この折り曲げに際し両端部４ａが
露出した撚り線２ａを押し潰すように付勢する。これに
より、図示するように撚り線２ａは崩されて接続金具４
の内部空間内に広がり、コイル３の端部３ａの周囲にも
位置する。但し、撚り線２ａ，コイル３の端部３ａの周
囲と接続金具４の内周面との間には、若干の隙間は生じ
ている。Next, both ends 4a of the connecting fitting 4 are biased inward and bent (folded) to bring the both ends 4a into contact with each other (FIGS. 9 and 11B). As a result, the connection fitting 4 is closed in a ring shape as shown in the drawing. Further, in this example, both ends 4a of the connection fitting 4 are bent in a substantially arc shape, but at the time of this bending, the both ends 4a are urged to crush the exposed stranded wire 2a. As a result, the stranded wire 2a is broken as shown in the drawing, and the connection fitting 4
Of the coil 3 and is also located around the end 3a of the coil 3. However, a slight gap is formed between the stranded wire 2 a, the end portion 3 a of the coil 3 and the inner peripheral surface of the connection fitting 4.
【００３０】この状態で、接続金具４の底部４ｂを上方
（先端部４ａ側）に向けて付勢し、尖った底部４ｂを平
坦に押しつぶす（図１０，図１１（Ｃ）参照）。する
と、図示するように接続金具４は、断面略半円形状に変
形され、図１１（Ｂ）に示す底部４ｂを押し潰す前の断
面積に比べ、略半分の断面積となる。よって、図１１
（Ｃ）に示すように、ばらけた撚り線２ａは、コイル３
の端部３ａの周囲と接続金具４の内周面との空間内に隙
間なく存在し密着する。換言すれば、コイル３の端部３
ａ並びにハーネス２の撚り線２ａは、接続金具４の両端
部４ａ並びに底部４ｂの内周面から挟持力を受けて圧着
される。そして、このように撚り線２ａが隙間なく配置
されるので、押し潰された接続金具４からの付勢力は逃
げることなく効率良く撚り線２ａ並びにコイル３の端部
３ａに加わるため、撚り線２ａと端部３ａは強固に接続
され、ハーネス２とコイル３が確実に接続一体化され
る。そして、このように両者２，３の結合力が強いの
で、半田等を使用しなくても良く、接続部位は図示する
ような接続金具４が存在するだけで、極めて小型化とな
るばかりでなく、その外形寸法も決まっている（半田の
場合には付き具合により外形寸法が変動する）ので、寸
法精度出しも高精度に行える。しかも、両端部４ａが開
放状態の接続金具４内にコイル３の端部３ａとハーネス
２の撚り線２ａを挿入配置した状態で、その接続金具４
の各部位を所定方向に押し潰す（カシメる）だけでよい
ので、ハーネス２の他端部（例えばコネクタ６）からの
距離を正確においた位置に接続金具４を配置することが
でき、上記した寸法出し精度がより向上する。In this state, the bottom portion 4b of the connection fitting 4 is urged upward (toward the tip portion 4a), and the sharp bottom portion 4b is flattened (see FIGS. 10 and 11C). Then, as shown in the drawing, the connecting fitting 4 is deformed into a substantially semicircular cross section, and has a half cross sectional area as compared with the cross sectional area before crushing the bottom portion 4b shown in FIG. 11 (B). Therefore, FIG.
As shown in (C), the stranded wire 2a is separated from the coil 3
In the space between the periphery of the end portion 3a and the inner peripheral surface of the connecting fitting 4, there is no gap and they are in close contact with each other. In other words, the end 3 of the coil 3
a and the stranded wire 2a of the harness 2 are crimped by receiving a clamping force from the inner peripheral surfaces of the both end portions 4a and the bottom portion 4b of the connection fitting 4. Since the stranded wire 2a is thus arranged without a gap, the urging force from the crushed connection fitting 4 does not escape and is efficiently applied to the stranded wire 2a and the end 3a of the coil 3, so that the stranded wire 2a And the end 3a are firmly connected, and the harness 2 and the coil 3 are securely connected and integrated. Since the bonding force between the two is strong in this way, it is not necessary to use solder or the like, and the connecting portion is not only extremely miniaturized because of the existence of the connecting fitting 4 as shown in the drawing. Since the external dimensions are also fixed (in the case of solder, the external dimensions vary depending on the attachment), the dimensional accuracy can be obtained with high accuracy. Moreover, in a state in which the end portion 3a of the coil 3 and the stranded wire 2a of the harness 2 are inserted and arranged in the connecting fitting 4 with both ends 4a opened, the connecting fitting 4
Since it is only necessary to squeeze (crimp) the respective parts in a predetermined direction, the connecting fitting 4 can be arranged at a position accurately spaced from the other end of the harness 2 (for example, the connector 6). The dimensioning accuracy is further improved.
【００３１】さらに、底部４ｂを押しつぶす際に、底部
４ｂの中央部位に押し潰すための工具を当てるようにし
ているので、図１０（Ｂ），図１１（Ｃ）並びに図１２
に示すように、平坦に変形された底部４ｂの中央がさら
に上方（コイル３の端部３ａ側）に向けて突出する凸部
４ｃが形成される。そして、その凸部４ｃの形成にとも
ない、コイル３の端部３ａの対向部位もさらに内部に押
し潰され凹部３ｂが形成される。すると、凹部３ｂの周
囲の側面３ｃと、接続金具４の凸部４ｃの側面４ｄとが
接触するので、たとえ、軸方向に引っ張り応力が生じた
としても、両側面３ｃ，４ｄが係止し合い、コイル３の
端部３ａが接続金具４から離脱するのが抑制される。Furthermore, when the bottom portion 4b is crushed, a tool for crushing is applied to the central portion of the bottom portion 4b, so that FIG. 10 (B), FIG. 11 (C) and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, a convex portion 4c is formed such that the center of the flatly deformed bottom portion 4b further protrudes upward (to the end portion 3a side of the coil 3). Along with the formation of the convex portion 4c, the facing portion of the end portion 3a of the coil 3 is further crushed inside to form the concave portion 3b. Then, since the side surface 3c around the concave portion 3b and the side surface 4d of the convex portion 4c of the connection fitting 4 come into contact with each other, even if tensile stress is generated in the axial direction, the both side surfaces 3c and 4d are locked to each other. , The end 3a of the coil 3 is suppressed from coming off from the connection fitting 4.
【００３２】[0032]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明に係るコイル付き
ハーネス及びそれに用いる保護ケースでは、ハーネスと
コイルが接続金具を押し潰すことによる圧着によっての
み接続されるため、接続部分が小型化されるとともに、
製品毎に寸法形状のばらつきがない。よって、それらを
覆う保護ケースも小型化される。また、ハーネスのコイ
ルと接続しない側の端部（コネクタ）から一定の距離を
おいた位置で接続金具を用いてハーネスとコイルとを接
続するようにすると、従来のようにその後に半田付けな
どにより接続部位の外周位置が変化することがなく、接
続金具の端部により位置出しを行えるので、ハーネスの
距離等の所定の寸法出しを正確に行うことができる。As described above, in the harness with coil and the protective case used therefor according to the present invention, the harness and the coil are connected only by crimping by crushing the connection fitting, so that the connection portion is miniaturized. With
There is no dimensional variation between products. Therefore, the protective case that covers them is also downsized. In addition, if the harness and coil are connected using a metal fitting at a position spaced a certain distance from the end (connector) on the side of the harness that is not connected to the coil, then it is possible to use soldering afterwards as in the past. Since the outer peripheral position of the connection part does not change and the position can be determined by the end portion of the connection fitting, it is possible to accurately perform a predetermined dimension such as the distance of the harness.
【００３３】さらに保護ケースの内部に係止面を設けた
ので、その係止面に接続金具を付き当てることにより、
保護ケースとコネクタとの距離も正確に設定でき、保護
ケースが位置ずれすることもない。また、保護ケースの
一対の仕切壁間にコイルを挿入配置することにより、コ
イルがずれることもない。Further, since the engaging surface is provided inside the protective case, by attaching the connecting metal fitting to the engaging surface,
The distance between the protective case and the connector can be set accurately, and the protective case will not be displaced. Further, the coil is not displaced by inserting and arranging the coil between the pair of partition walls of the protective case.
【００３４】さらに本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方
法では、ハーネスとコイルの接続を簡単かつ確実に行
え、しかも、両端が開放されているので、接続状態を確
認することができる。そして、接続金具を押し潰すこと
により生じる圧着力により強固な接続強度を得られる。
よって、上記コイルの端部（単線）と、ハーネスの端部
（撚り線）とを接続するのに適したものとなる。Further, in the method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention, the connection between the harness and the coil can be performed easily and surely, and moreover, since both ends are open, the connection state can be confirmed. Then, a strong connection strength can be obtained by the crimping force generated by crushing the connection fittings.
Therefore, it is suitable for connecting the end (single wire) of the coil and the end (stranded wire) of the harness.
【図１】本発明に係るコイル付きハーネスの使用状態の
一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a usage state of a harness with a coil according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明に係るコイル付きハーネスの好適な一実
施例を示す要部拡大斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of essential parts showing a preferred embodiment of a harness with a coil according to the present invention.
【図３】保護ケースの一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a protective case.
【図４】本発明に係るコイル付きハーネスの一実施例に
おける保護ケースを外した状態を示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a state in which a protective case is removed in an embodiment of a harness with a coil according to the present invention.
【図５】図４の状態に保護ケースを装着した状態を示す
正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing a state in which a protective case is attached to the state of FIG.
【図６】図５の保護ケースを切断した状態を示す一部断
面図である。6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the protective case of FIG. 5 is cut.
【図７】コイル付きハーネスのコイル部分を保護ケース
に装着した状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a state in which a coil portion of a harness with a coil is attached to a protective case.
【図８】本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方法の一実施
例を示す図で、（Ａ）は接続部分の平面図（Ｂ）は底面
図をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention, in which (A) is a plan view of a connecting portion and (B) is a bottom view thereof.
【図９】本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方法の一実施
例を示す図で、（Ａ）は接続部分の平面図（Ｂ）は底面
図をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention, in which (A) is a plan view of a connecting portion and (B) is a bottom view thereof.
【図１０】本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方法の一実
施例を示す図で、（Ａ）は接続部分の平面図（Ｂ）は底
面図をそれぞれ示す。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention, in which (A) is a plan view of a connecting portion and (B) is a bottom view thereof.
【図１１】本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方法の一実
施例を示す図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of a method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention.
【図１２】本発明に係る単線と撚り線の接続方法の一実
施例を示す図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an embodiment of a method for connecting a single wire and a stranded wire according to the present invention.
２ ハーネス ２ａ 撚り線 ３ コイル ３ａ 端部 ４ 接続金具 ４ａ 両端部 ４ｂ 底部 ５ 保護ケース １１ａ，１１ｂ 仕切壁 １３ｂ 係止面 2 harness 2a stranded wire 3 coil 3a end 4 connection fitting 4a both ends 4b bottom 5 protective case 11a, 11b partition wall 13b locking surface
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 ＦＩ 技術表示箇所 Ｈ０２Ｇ 3/16 Ｚ (72)発明者 野中 正巳 東京都港区新橋５丁目36番11号 富士電気 化学株式会社内─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Reference number within the agency FI Technical indication location H02G 3/16 Z (72) Inventor Masami Nonaka 5-36-11 Shinbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo Fuji Electric Inside Chemical Co., Ltd.
Claims (3)
続されるノイズ除去用のコイルと、前記複数のハーネス
のうちの少なくとも１本のハーネスの他端に接続された
コネクタとを備えたコイル付きハーネスにおいて、 前記ハーネスの端部と前記コイルの端部とが、所定の位
置関係でＶ字状またはＵ字状の接続金具内に挿入すると
共にその接続金具を押し潰すことにより接続され、 前記コイル並びに前記接続金具の周囲を保護ケースで覆
い、 かつ、前記接続金具の装着位置を前記コネクタから所定
距離を置いた位置にすると共に、前記保護ケース内に設
けた係止面に前記接続金具を接触させて位置決めするよ
うにしたコイル付きハーネス。1. A coil having a plurality of harnesses, a coil for noise removal connected between the harnesses, and a connector connected to the other end of at least one harness of the plurality of harnesses. In the harness, an end portion of the harness and an end portion of the coil are connected by inserting them into a V-shaped or U-shaped connecting metal fitting in a predetermined positional relationship and crushing the connecting metal fitting. In addition, the periphery of the connection fitting is covered with a protective case, the mounting position of the connection fitting is set at a position separated from the connector by a predetermined distance, and the connection fitting is brought into contact with a locking surface provided in the protection case. A harness with a coil that can be positioned.
用いられる中空の保護ケースであって、 ケース本体の両端内側に設けられた前記接続金具と接触
して位置決めする係止面と、 前記ケース本体の内部に所定間隔をおいて配置される一
対の仕切壁を有し、 前記一対の仕切壁間の空間内に前記コイルが挿入配置さ
れるようにした保護ケース。2. A hollow protective case used for the coil-equipped harness according to claim 1, wherein a locking surface is provided for contacting and positioning the connection fittings provided inside both ends of the case body, and the case. A protective case having a pair of partition walls arranged at a predetermined interval inside the main body, and the coil being inserted and arranged in a space between the pair of partition walls.
の接続金具の底部の上に単線を置くとともに、その単線
の上に撚り線を置き、 次いで、前記接続金具の両端部をそれぞれ内側に向けて
付勢して折り曲げて、前記両端部同士を接触させると共
に前記撚り線をばらし、 その後、前記接続金具の底部を押し潰することにより、
前記ばらした撚り線を前記単線の周囲と前記接続金具の
内周面との空間内に隙間なく存在させ、押し潰された前
記接続金具の内周面にて前記撚り線並びに単線が圧着さ
れると共に前記接続金具の一部が前記単線内に食い込む
ようにした単線と撚り線の接続方法。3. A single wire is placed on the bottom of a V-shaped or U-shaped connecting fitting whose both ends are open, a stranded wire is placed on the single wire, and then both ends of the connecting fitting are placed. Bending by urging each inward, contacting the both ends and separating the stranded wire, then, by crushing the bottom of the connection fitting,
The separated twisted wires are present in the space between the periphery of the single wire and the inner peripheral surface of the connecting fitting without any gap, and the stranded wire and the single wire are crimped on the inner peripheral surface of the crushed connecting fitting. In addition, a method of connecting a single wire and a stranded wire such that a part of the connection fitting is cut into the single wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6090689A JP2922781B2 (en) | 1994-04-06 | 1994-04-06 | Harness with coil, protective case used therefor, and method of connecting single wire and stranded wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6090689A JP2922781B2 (en) | 1994-04-06 | 1994-04-06 | Harness with coil, protective case used therefor, and method of connecting single wire and stranded wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07282635A true JPH07282635A (en) | 1995-10-27 |
| JP2922781B2 JP2922781B2 (en) | 1999-07-26 |
Family
ID=14005506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6090689A Expired - Lifetime JP2922781B2 (en) | 1994-04-06 | 1994-04-06 | Harness with coil, protective case used therefor, and method of connecting single wire and stranded wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2922781B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010165486A (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-29 | Yazaki Corp | Electric wire connection unit |
| JP2016051866A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-04-11 | 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 | Connection terminal for choke coil, and noise filter employing the same |
| CN107891826A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-10 | 柳州市双飞汽车电器配件制造有限公司 | A kind of BSG motors power taking bundle assembly |
| CN109515349A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-26 | 上海金亭汽车线束有限公司 | It assembles split type plastic case of wire harness and protects shell |
| CN111509638A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-07 | 安徽力盾防爆电气有限公司 | Internal wiring structure of explosion-proof and corrosion-proof junction box |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53143077U (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-11-11 | ||
| JPS5577369U (en) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-05-28 | ||
| JPS6026129U (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1985-02-22 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | code |
| JPS6365909U (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-04-30 | ||
| JPH05326109A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-12-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Heater |
-
1994
- 1994-04-06 JP JP6090689A patent/JP2922781B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53143077U (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-11-11 | ||
| JPS5577369U (en) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-05-28 | ||
| JPS6026129U (en) * | 1983-07-28 | 1985-02-22 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | code |
| JPS6365909U (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-04-30 | ||
| JPH05326109A (en) * | 1992-05-26 | 1993-12-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Heater |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010165486A (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-29 | Yazaki Corp | Electric wire connection unit |
| JP2016051866A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-04-11 | 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 | Connection terminal for choke coil, and noise filter employing the same |
| CN107891826A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-04-10 | 柳州市双飞汽车电器配件制造有限公司 | A kind of BSG motors power taking bundle assembly |
| CN109515349A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-26 | 上海金亭汽车线束有限公司 | It assembles split type plastic case of wire harness and protects shell |
| CN111509638A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-07 | 安徽力盾防爆电气有限公司 | Internal wiring structure of explosion-proof and corrosion-proof junction box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2922781B2 (en) | 1999-07-26 |
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