JPH07277337A - Pallet for transportation of articles - Google Patents
Pallet for transportation of articlesInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07277337A JPH07277337A JP6749594A JP6749594A JPH07277337A JP H07277337 A JPH07277337 A JP H07277337A JP 6749594 A JP6749594 A JP 6749594A JP 6749594 A JP6749594 A JP 6749594A JP H07277337 A JPH07277337 A JP H07277337A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- articles
- pallet
- base materials
- pallet body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
Landscapes
- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、多数の物品を一括して
搬送する際等に用いるパレットに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pallet used when a large number of articles are collectively transported.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種のパレットとしては、たとえば、
フォークリフトで物品を荷揚げする際に用いる荷台とし
て用いられているもの等が知られており、複数の角材も
しくは板材からなる上下のベース材が矩形格子状に組ま
れ、下面側にフォークリフトのフォークが差し入れられ
る隙間が確保された構成のものがある。2. Description of the Related Art As this type of pallet, for example,
It is known that it is used as a loading platform when unloading goods with a forklift, and upper and lower base materials consisting of multiple squares or plates are assembled in a rectangular grid, and the fork of the forklift is inserted on the lower surface side. There is a structure in which a gap is secured.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のようなパレット
は、各ベース材の間に隙間が空いているので、積載する
物品によっては、搬送中の荷崩れ等に起因してその隙間
から物品が落下してしまう可能性があり、その場合には
搬送作業を慎重に行うことが求められる等の制約が生じ
るとともに、安全性にも充分な配慮が必要であった。In the pallet as described above, there is a gap between the base materials. Therefore, depending on the articles to be loaded, the articles may come from the gaps due to the collapse of the load during transportation. There is a possibility that it may fall, and in that case there are restrictions such as requiring careful carrying work, and it was necessary to give sufficient consideration to safety.
【０００４】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あって、物品の落下を未然に防いでより安全な搬送を実
現可能とする物品搬送用パレットを提供することを目的
としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an article conveying pallet capable of preventing articles from falling and realizing safer conveying.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するためになされたもので、相互に間隔をおいて並べた
複数の角材状の下ベース材の上に、これら下ベース材に
交差し、かつ相互に間隔をおいて並べた複数の角材状の
上ベース材を固定することにより、各上ベース材と各下
ベース材とを格子状に組んだパレット本体と、少なくと
も上ベース材、下ベース材の間の隙間を塞ぐよう該パレ
ット本体の上面を覆って固定した覆い板とを備えてなる
構成としたことを特徴としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to achieve the above-mentioned object, and it is provided on a plurality of lower base materials which are in the form of square bars arranged at a distance from each other and intersect these lower base materials. And, by fixing a plurality of square-shaped upper base material arranged at intervals with respect to each other, a pallet body in which each upper base material and each lower base material are assembled in a grid pattern, and at least an upper base material, It is characterized in that it is provided with a cover plate that covers and fixes the upper surface of the pallet body so as to close the gap between the lower base materials.
【０００６】また上記覆い板を、可塑性を有する材質に
より、上ベース材と下ベース材とによって形成される凹
凸面に沿った山部および谷部が交互に形成された断面波
形状のものとし、さらにその山部の高さを上ベース材よ
りも低く設定したことを特徴とする。Further, the cover plate is made of a plastic material and has a corrugated cross section in which peaks and valleys are alternately formed along the uneven surface formed by the upper base material and the lower base material, Further, the height of the mountain portion is set lower than that of the upper base material.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】本発明の物品搬送用パレットによれば、各ベー
ス材間の隙間が覆い板で塞がっているので、積載した物
品が隙間から落下しない。また、覆い板の構成を、可塑
性を有する材質により、上ベース材と下ベース材とによ
って形成される凹凸面に沿った山部および谷部が交互に
形成された断面波形状のものとし、さらにその山部の高
さを上ベース材よりも低く設定すれば、積載される物品
が実質的に当たる山部の上面を上に凸の湾曲面に変形さ
せることが可能になり、したがって、物品への損傷がほ
とんど回避されるとともに、パレット上で物品を滑らせ
て移動させる作業がしやすくなる。According to the article transporting pallet of the present invention, since the gap between the base members is closed by the cover plate, the loaded articles do not fall through the gap. Further, the cover plate is made of a material having plasticity and has a corrugated cross section in which peaks and valleys are alternately formed along an uneven surface formed by the upper base material and the lower base material, and By setting the height of the mountain portion lower than that of the upper base material, it becomes possible to deform the upper surface of the mountain portion on which the loaded article substantially hits into an upwardly convex curved surface. Most of the damage is avoided and the work of sliding and moving the articles on the pallet becomes easier.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施例を説
明する。図１ないし図３に示す一実施例のパレット１
は、パレット本体２と、このパレット本体２の上面を覆
って固定されるデッキプレート（覆い板）３とから構成
されている。パレット本体２は、相互に間隔をおいて平
行に並べられた複数の角材状の下ベース材４の上に、こ
れら下ベース材４に直交し、かつ相互に間隔をおいて平
行に並べられた複数の角材状の上ベース材５が固定され
て各ベース材４、５とが格子状に組まれ、さらに四辺に
ストッパ板６が固定されてなるもので、各ベース材４、
５間には隙間２ａが空いている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Pallet 1 of one embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
Is composed of a pallet body 2 and a deck plate (cover plate) 3 which is fixed by covering the upper surface of the pallet body 2. The pallet body 2 is arranged on a plurality of square-shaped lower base members 4 which are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals, orthogonal to the lower base members 4 and arranged in parallel with each other at intervals. A plurality of square-shaped upper base materials 5 are fixed, the respective base materials 4, 5 are assembled in a lattice shape, and further stopper plates 6 are fixed on four sides.
There is a gap 2a between the five.
【０００９】この場合のパレット本体２は平面視長方形
状で、短辺方向（幅方向）に下ベース材４が、長辺方向
（長手方向）に上ベース材５が延びている。各ベース材
４、５は木材、スチール等の充分な剛性を有する材料で
できていることが好ましく、木製であれば釘打ちや接着
剤、スチール製であれば溶接等の固定手段により相互に
固定されている。In this case, the pallet body 2 has a rectangular shape in plan view, and a lower base material 4 extends in the short side direction (width direction) and an upper base material 5 extends in the long side direction (longitudinal direction). It is preferable that each of the base members 4 and 5 is made of a material having sufficient rigidity such as wood and steel. If it is made of wood, it is fixed to each other by a fixing means such as nailing or an adhesive, and if it is made of steel, welding or the like. Has been done.
【００１０】デッキプレート３は、図４にも示すよう
に、パレット本体２の上ベース材５と下ベース材４とに
よって形成される凹凸面に沿った山部７および谷部８が
交互に形成された断面波形状の板材であり、パレット本
体２の上面全面をほぼ覆うサイズを有する平面視長方形
状に成形されている。このデッキプレート３は、可塑性
を有するスチールあるいはステンレス等でできており、
製造状態では山部７、谷部８における両端の角部７ａ、
８ａはほぼ直角に形成されている。そして、山部７はそ
の高さが上ベース材５の高さ（厚さ）よりも低く設定さ
れており、デッキプレート３を、山部７および谷部８を
パレット本体２の上面に対しその凹凸面に合わせて嵌め
込みかつ固定した状態においては相対的に山部７の内面
が上ベース材５で押し上げられ、その結果、図５に示す
ように、山部７の上面が上方に凸の緩やかな湾曲面９と
なり、両端の角部７ａは、湾曲面９の頂点よりもわずか
に下方に位置することになる。As shown in FIG. 4, the deck plate 3 has alternating peaks 7 and valleys 8 along the uneven surface formed by the upper base material 5 and the lower base material 4 of the pallet body 2. The plate material has a corrugated cross section and is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view having a size that substantially covers the entire upper surface of the pallet body 2. This deck plate 3 is made of plastic steel or stainless steel,
In the manufacturing state, the peaks 7 and the corners 7a at both ends of the valley 8 are
8a is formed substantially at a right angle. The height of the crests 7 is set lower than the height (thickness) of the upper base material 5, and the deck plate 3, the crests 7 and the troughs 8 with respect to the upper surface of the pallet body 2 are The inner surface of the mountain portion 7 is relatively pushed up by the upper base material 5 in a state where the mountain portion 7 is fitted and fixed according to the uneven surface, and as a result, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper surface of the mountain portion 7 is gently convex upward. The curved surface 9 becomes a curved surface, and the corners 7a at both ends are located slightly below the apex of the curved surface 9.
【００１１】以上が本実施例のパレット１の構成であ
り、このパレット１によれば、デッキプレート３の上に
物品を積載し、下ベース材４の間にフォークリフトのフ
ォーク（不図示）を差し入れて物品の搬送を行う。下ベ
ース材４と上ベース材５とが組まれたパレット本体２の
上にデッキプレートが覆われていることにより各ベース
材４、５間の隙間２ａが塞がれ、したがって従来のよう
に隙間２ａから物品が落下するおそれが全くなくなり、
もって安全かつ迅速に搬送作業を行うことができる。The above is the configuration of the pallet 1 of this embodiment. According to this pallet 1, articles are loaded on the deck plate 3 and a fork (not shown) of a forklift is inserted between the lower base materials 4. To carry the goods. By covering the deck plate on the pallet body 2 in which the lower base material 4 and the upper base material 5 are assembled, the gap 2a between the base materials 4 and 5 is closed, and thus the gap is formed as in the conventional case. There is no risk of articles falling from 2a,
Therefore, the transfer work can be performed safely and quickly.
【００１２】また、デッキプレート３の上に積載した物
品は、実質的にはデッキプレート３の山部７の上面に載
ることになる。この上面は上述の如く湾曲面９となり、
かつ両端の角部７ａは上面の頂点よりも下方に位置して
物品に当たらないあるいは当たりにくいので、物品への
損傷がほとんど回避されるとともに、パレット１上で物
品を滑らせて移動させる作業がしやすく、使い勝手の大
幅な向上が図られる。The articles loaded on the deck plate 3 are substantially placed on the top surface of the mountain portion 7 of the deck plate 3. This upper surface becomes the curved surface 9 as described above,
Moreover, since the corners 7a at both ends are located below the apex of the upper surface and do not hit or hit the article, damage to the article is almost avoided, and the work of sliding the article on the pallet 1 to move the article can be performed. Easy to use and greatly improved in usability.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の物品搬送
用パレットによれば、各ベース材間の隙間が覆い板で塞
がれるので、積載した物品が隙間から落下するおそれが
回避されて安全な搬送作業が実現できる。また、覆い板
の構成を、可塑性を有する材質により、上ベース材と下
ベース材とによって形成される凹凸面に沿った山部およ
び谷部が交互に形成された断面波形状のものとし、さら
にその山部の高さを上ベース材よりも低く設定すれば、
積載される物品が実質的に当たる山部の上面を上に凸の
湾曲面に変形させることが可能になり、したがって、物
品への損傷がほとんど回避されるとともに、パレット上
で物品を滑らせて移動させる作業がしやすくなる。As described above, according to the article transporting pallet of the present invention, the gap between the base members is closed by the cover plate, so that the loaded articles are prevented from falling through the gap. Safe transport work can be realized. Further, the cover plate is made of a material having plasticity and has a corrugated cross section in which peaks and valleys are alternately formed along an uneven surface formed by the upper base material and the lower base material, and If you set the height of the mountain lower than the upper base material,
It is possible to deform the upper surface of the mountain portion where the loaded articles substantially hit into an upward convex curved surface, so that damage to the articles is almost avoided and the articles are slid and moved on the pallet. It will be easier to do the work.
【図１】本発明の一実施例の分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同正断面図である。FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the same.
【図３】同側断面図である。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the same.
【図４】同正断面の拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the same cross section.
【図５】デッキプレートの山部の拡大正断面図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged front sectional view of a mountain portion of a deck plate.
１ パレット ２ パレット本体 ２ａ 隙間 ３ デッキプレート（覆い板） ４ 下ベース材 ５ 上ベース材 ７ 山部 ７ａ 山部の角部 ８ 谷部 ８ａ 谷部の角部 ９ 湾曲面 1 Pallet 2 Pallet body 2a Gap 3 Deck plate (cover plate) 4 Lower base material 5 Upper base material 7 Crest 7a Corner of the peak 8 Valley 8a Corner of the valley 9 Curved surface
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 長瀬 角夫 三重県鈴鹿市平田町1907番地 本田技研工 業株式会社鈴鹿製作所内 (72)発明者 福田 久人 三重県鈴鹿市国府町7754番地の１ 株式会 社ホンダ・エクスプレス内 (72)発明者 谷 信 三重県鈴鹿市国府町7754番地の１ 株式会 社ホンダ・エクスプレス内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Kakuo Nagase 1907 Hirata-cho, Suzuka-shi, Mie Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Suzuka Factory (72) Inventor Hisato Fukuda 1 of 7754, Kofu-cho, Suzuka-shi, Mie In stock company Honda Express (72) Inventor Shin Tani 1 7754, Kofu Town, Suzuka City, Mie Prefecture 1 In stock company Honda Express
Claims (2)
材状の下ベース材の上に、これら下ベース材に交差し、
かつ相互に間隔をおいて並べられた複数の角材状の上ベ
ース材が固定されることにより、各上ベース材と各下ベ
ース材とが格子状に組まれてなるパレット本体と、 少なくとも上ベース材、下ベース材の間の隙間を塞ぐよ
う該パレット本体の上面を覆って固定される覆い板とを
備えることを特徴とする物品搬送用パレット。1. On a plurality of square-shaped lower base materials arranged at intervals with respect to each other, intersecting these lower base materials,
Also, by fixing a plurality of square-shaped upper base materials arranged at intervals from each other, a pallet body in which each upper base material and each lower base material are assembled in a grid pattern, and at least the upper base material. And a cover plate fixed to cover the upper surface of the pallet body so as to close the gap between the base material and the lower base material.
り、前記上ベース材と前記下ベース材とによって形成さ
れる凹凸面に沿った山部および谷部が交互に形成された
断面波形状をなし、かつ山部の高さが、前記上ベース材
よりも低く設定されていることを特徴とする請求項１記
載の物品搬送用パレット。2. The cover plate is made of a plastic material and has a corrugated cross section in which peaks and valleys are alternately formed along an uneven surface formed by the upper base material and the lower base material. The pallet for article transportation according to claim 1, wherein none and the height of the mountain portion are set lower than that of the upper base material.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6749594A JP3170138B2 (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1994-04-05 | Pallets for transporting goods |
| IT95MI000638 IT1275708B1 (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1995-03-30 | Returnable and reusable crate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6749594A JP3170138B2 (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1994-04-05 | Pallets for transporting goods |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07277337A true JPH07277337A (en) | 1995-10-24 |
| JP3170138B2 JP3170138B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
Family
ID=13346635
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6749594A Expired - Fee Related JP3170138B2 (en) | 1994-04-05 | 1994-04-05 | Pallets for transporting goods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3170138B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1013280A3 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2001-11-06 | Didak Injection Nv | Accessory for a pallet, a pallet fitted with same and a procedure forfitting such an accessory to a pallet |
| KR20040008274A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-31 | 남이중공업 주식회사 | Temporary site for worker and materials in building construction |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014069838A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-21 | Nippon Tokan Package Kk | Packaging box |
-
1994
- 1994-04-05 JP JP6749594A patent/JP3170138B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1013280A3 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2001-11-06 | Didak Injection Nv | Accessory for a pallet, a pallet fitted with same and a procedure forfitting such an accessory to a pallet |
| KR20040008274A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-31 | 남이중공업 주식회사 | Temporary site for worker and materials in building construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3170138B2 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
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