JPH07274810A - Apparatus for peeling skin of product with skin such as sausage - Google Patents
Apparatus for peeling skin of product with skin such as sausageInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07274810A JPH07274810A JP6099339A JP9933994A JPH07274810A JP H07274810 A JPH07274810 A JP H07274810A JP 6099339 A JP6099339 A JP 6099339A JP 9933994 A JP9933994 A JP 9933994A JP H07274810 A JPH07274810 A JP H07274810A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- product
- skin
- air
- peeling
- sausage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、一連の詰め部(本発明
では肉、チーズ等の内容物が詰められた部分をこのよう
に詰め部という)と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結
して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセー
ジ、チーズ又はかまぼこ等の食品を含む皮付き製品(以
下ソーセージ等という)の皮を剥ぐ装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a series of stuffing portions (in the present invention, a portion stuffed with contents such as meat and cheese is called stuffing portion), and these stuffing portions are connected in series with each other. The present invention relates to a device for peeling a skinned product (hereinafter referred to as sausage or the like) containing a food product such as sausage, cheese or kamaboko, which is provided with a squeezing part arranged between the filling parts.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種のソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置は、
一般に、ソーセージ等をその長手方向に搬送する搬送装
置と、搬送されるソーセージ等の皮を加熱、湿潤するた
めに蒸気をソーセージ等に吹き付ける加熱、湿潤装置
と、加熱、湿潤されて皮が剥離されやすくなったソーセ
ージ等に搬送方向に沿う切り込みを形成するカッタと、
切り込みが形成されたソーセージ等から皮を剥ぎ取る機
構とを具備している。2. Description of the Related Art A device for peeling sausages of this type is
Generally, a conveying device that conveys sausage and the like in its longitudinal direction, a heating and wetting device that heats and moistens the skin of the sausage and the like that is conveyed, and a heating and wetting device that heats and wets to peel the peeled skin. A cutter that forms a notch along the transport direction on the easier sausage etc.,
It is provided with a mechanism for peeling a skin from a sausage or the like in which a notch is formed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、この種のソ
ーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置においては、皮を剥ぎ取る機構
は、一般に、空気を噴射するノズルを有し、切り込みが
入れられた詰め部にこのノズルから空気を噴射して皮を
内容物から初期分離しているが、このノズルからの空気
の噴射は極めて大きな騒音(空気噴射音及び高圧空気衝
突音等)を発生し、作業環境が悪く、作業者は耳栓等を
して作業に従事しているのが現状である。By the way, in this type of device for peeling sausage or the like, the mechanism for peeling the skin generally has a nozzle for injecting air, and the mechanism for removing the skin is The air is jetted from the nozzle to initially separate the skin from the contents, but the jet of air from this nozzle generates extremely loud noise (air jet sound, high-pressure air collision sound, etc.), and the working environment is bad. At present, workers are engaged in work with ear plugs and the like.
【0004】また、従来のソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置に
おいては、皮を加熱、湿潤するために蒸気をソーセージ
等に吹き付ける加熱、湿潤装置が用いられているが、搬
送装置が無端チェーンコンベアで具体化された従来の皮
剥ぎ装置の加熱、湿潤装置では、単一方向から蒸気を皮
に適用しているため、高速で皮剥ぎを行う場合等には、
皮を高速に十分に高温、湿潤させることが困難である。Further, in the conventional peeling device for sausage or the like, a heating and wetting device for spraying steam on the sausage or the like is used for heating and wetting the skin, but the carrying device is an endless chain conveyor. In the conventional heating and wetting device of the peeling device, since steam is applied to the peel from a single direction, when peeling at high speed,
It is difficult to moisten the skin at a high speed and at a sufficiently high temperature.
【0005】その上、ソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置では、
食品等を取り扱うため清潔に保持される必要があり、し
たがって定期的な装置内の洗浄が要求されるが、加熱、
湿潤装置を具備した従来のソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置に
おいて、搬送装置が無端チェーンコンベアで具体化され
る場合等では、チェーンコンベアの取り外しての内部洗
浄は、ほとんど不可能若しくは極めて時間がかかり、満
足し得るものではない。Moreover, in a peeling device for sausage or the like,
It is necessary to keep it clean for handling food etc. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly clean the inside of the device.
In a conventional sausage stripping device equipped with a wetting device, when the transport device is embodied as an endless chain conveyor, etc., the internal cleaning after removing the chain conveyor is almost impossible or extremely time consuming, which is satisfactory. It is not possible.
【0006】また、ソーセージ等のサイズ(径×長さ)
にかかわりなく、確実に皮がはく離されるソーセージ等
の皮剥ぎ装置が望まれているが、従来装置では特定サイ
ズのソーセージ等のみに適用性大であって、満足し得る
ものではない。The size of sausages (diameter x length)
Regardless of this, there is a demand for a device for peeling sausage or the like that can reliably peel off the skin, but the conventional device is not very satisfactory because it is only applicable to sausages of a specific size.
【0007】更に従来のソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置は、
皮の剥離されたソーセージ等に深いカッタの切り込み跡
をつけてしまい、美観を損なうものである。また、従来
のソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置では、カッタの刃先位置と
ソーセージ等の外形に接触する搬送部品とソーセージ等
の外形位置とが一定関係を維持することが困難であるた
め、ソーセージ等へのカッタの切り込み深さがばらつく
という問題を有する。例えば実公昭64−6058号公
報に開示されているように、詰め部がカッタによって切
り込みを入れられるように、カッタ付近に位置するソー
セージの上部を押さえる多数のローラーの外形から下方
へカッタの刃先を突出させたものが提案されているが、
この装置では、カッタ付近に位置するローラにより詰め
部を抑えられないので、カッタの刃先の位置に対するソ
ーセージ外形位置が一定しない。したがってこの実公昭
64−6058号公報に開示のソーセージの皮剥ぎ装置
においては、ソーセージに深いカッターの切り込み跡を
つけてしまう虞がある。Further, the conventional peeling device for sausage or the like is
It makes a deep cutter cut mark on the peeled sausage and spoils the aesthetics. Further, in a conventional sausage peeling device, it is difficult to maintain a constant relationship between the blade tip position of the cutter and the outer position of the sausage or the like, and it is difficult to maintain the sausage or the like. There is a problem that the cutting depth of the cutter varies. For example, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-6058, the cutting edge of the cutter is pushed downward from the outer shape of a large number of rollers that hold the upper portion of the sausage located near the cutter so that the stuffing portion can be cut by the cutter. Although the one that is projected is proposed,
In this device, since the packing portion cannot be suppressed by the rollers located near the cutter, the outer position of the sausage with respect to the position of the cutting edge of the cutter is not constant. Therefore, in the sausage peeling device disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 64-6058, there is a possibility that a deep cutter cut mark may be formed on the sausage.
【0008】本発明は、前記諸点に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、その目的とするところは、騒音を極めて少なく
し得、而して作業環境を改善し得るソーセージ等の皮剥
ぎ装置を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a peeling device for sausages or the like, which can significantly reduce noise and improve the working environment. Especially.
【0009】本発明の他の目的とするところは、皮を高
速に十分に高温、湿潤させることがるソーセージ等の皮
剥ぎ装置を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for stripping sausage or the like, which can moisten the skin at a sufficiently high temperature at a high speed.
【0010】本発明の他の目的とするところは、内部を
容易に洗浄することができるソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置
を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for peeling sausage or the like which can easily clean the inside.
【0011】本発明の他の目的とするところは、確実に
皮をはく離することができるソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置
を提案することにある。Another object of the present invention is to propose a device for peeling sausage or the like which can surely peel the skin.
【0012】本発明の更に他の目的とするところは、カ
ッタ切り込み深さを僅少にし得て、商品美観の高いソー
セージ等の生産を可能とすることができるソーセージ等
の皮剥ぎ装置を提供することにある。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a device for peeling sausage or the like, which can make the depth of cut of the cutter very small and enable the production of sausage or the like having a high aesthetic appeal. It is in.
【0013】[0013]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば前記目的
は、一連の詰め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結
して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセー
ジ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、皮付き製品
を搬送する搬送手段と、この搬送手段により搬送される
詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込みを形成す
るカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが形成された皮
付き製品の皮を空気力学的に剥ぎ取る空気手段と、空気
手段の空気口を取り囲んでこれを収容するハウジング
と、空気手段によって発生する騒音を遮断すべく、ハウ
ジングの内面に設けられた遮音手段とを具備したソーセ
ージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達成される。According to the present invention, the above object is achieved by a sausage having a series of stuffing portions and a squeezing portion arranged between the stuffing portions and connected in series with each other. Is a device for peeling the skinned product, which conveys the skinned product, a cutter that forms a cut along the conveyance direction of the skinned product in the filling portion that is conveyed by the conveying means, and the cutter. Aerodynamically peels the skin of the skinned product formed by the notch, a housing that surrounds the air opening of the air means to accommodate the air means, and a housing for shutting off the noise generated by the air means. This is achieved by a device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which is provided with a sound insulation means provided on the inner surface.
【0014】ここで、遮音手段を、ハウジングの内面に
間隔をおいて取り付けられた板状体で構成してもよく、
また、ハウジングに、皮を剥ぐべき皮付き製品をハウジ
ング内に搬入する搬入口と、皮が剥がれた皮付き製品を
ハウジング外に搬出する搬出口とを形成し、搬入口及び
搬出口の少なくとも一方に、当該搬入口及び搬出口の少
なくとも一方からハウジング外への騒音の放出を阻止す
る阻止手段を取り付けてもよい。Here, the sound insulation means may be constituted by a plate-like member attached to the inner surface of the housing with a space,
Further, in the housing, a carry-in port for carrying in a product with skin to be peeled into the housing and a carry-out port for carrying out the product with peeled skin to the outside of the housing are formed, and at least one of the carry-in port and the carry-out port. In addition, a blocking unit that blocks the emission of noise from at least one of the carry-in port and the carry-out port to the outside of the housing may be attached.
【0015】また本発明によれば、一連の詰め部と、こ
れら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞
り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を
剥ぐ装置であって、皮付き製品を搬送する搬送手段と、
この搬送手段により搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬
送方向に沿う切り込みを形成するカッタと、このカッタ
により切り込みが形成された皮付き製品の皮を空気力学
的に剥ぎ取る空気手段と、空気手段の空気口を取り囲ん
でこれを収容するハウジングとを具備しており、ハウジ
ングには、皮を剥ぐべき皮付き製品をハウジング内に搬
入する搬入口と、皮が剥がれた皮付き製品をハウジング
外に搬出する搬出口とが形成されており、搬入口及び搬
出口の少なくとも一方には、当該搬入口及び搬出口の少
なくとも一方を介するハウジングの騒音の放出を阻止す
る阻止手段が取り付けられているソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達成される。Further, according to the present invention, a product such as sausage having a skin, which is provided with a series of stuffing portions and a tightening portion arranged between the stuffing portions and connected in series, is peeled off. A device for carrying a product with leather,
A cutter that forms a notch along the conveying direction of the product with leather in the packing portion that is conveyed by this conveying means, an air means for aerodynamically peeling off the skin of the product with leather that is notched by this cutter, and air. And a housing for enclosing and containing the air vent of the means, the housing having a carry-in port for carrying the skinned product to be skinned into the housing and a skinned product outside the housing. A sausage, which is formed with a carrying-out port for carrying out to the inside of the housing, and at least one of the carrying-in port and the carrying-out port is provided with blocking means for blocking noise emission from the housing through at least one of the carrying-in port and the carrying-out port. This is achieved by a peeling device for peeled products such as.
【0016】このようなソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮
剥ぎ装置において、切り込み形成前の皮付き製品に蒸気
を吹き付ける蒸気噴射口を有した蒸気噴射手段をハウジ
ング内に設けてもよく、更に、ハウジング内の蒸気を外
部に排出する排出口を有した排出手段を設け、排出手段
の排出口に、ハウジング内で発生する騒音の当該排出口
を介するハウジング外への放出を阻止する消音器を取り
付けてもよい。加えて、空気手段の一つの例として、切
り込みが形成された皮付き製品に空気を吹き付ける空気
噴射口を有したものを挙げることができ、ここで、空気
噴射口には、空気噴射口からの空気の噴射で発生する騒
音のハウジング内への放出を阻止する阻止手段を設けて
もよい。また皮剥ぎ装置においては、空気手段によって
発生する騒音を遮断すべく、ハウジングの内面に遮音手
段を更に具備していてもよい。In such a device for peeling skinned products such as sausages, a steam injection means having a steam injection port for spraying steam onto the skinned product before forming the notches may be provided in the housing. A discharge means having a discharge port for discharging the steam inside is provided, and a muffler for preventing noise generated in the housing from being emitted to the outside of the housing through the discharge port is attached to the discharge port of the discharge means. Good. In addition, as one example of the air means, there can be mentioned one having an air injection port for blowing air to the leather product having the cut, where the air injection port is Blocking means may be provided to block the emission of noise generated by the injection of air into the housing. In addition, the peeling device may further include a sound insulating unit on the inner surface of the housing in order to block the noise generated by the air unit.
【0017】また本発明によれば前記目的は、一連の詰
め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間
に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、皮付き製品を搬送する搬
送手段と、この搬送手段により搬送される詰め部に皮付
き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込みを形成するカッタと、
このカッタにより切り込みが形成された皮付き製品に空
気を噴射する空気噴射口を有する空気噴射手段とを具備
しており、空気噴射口には、空気噴射口からの空気の噴
射で発生する騒音を阻止する阻止手段が設けられている
ソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置によっても達成
される。Further, according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a product with leather such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling portions and a tightening portion arranged between the filling portions and connected in series with each other. A device for peeling a skin, a conveying means for conveying a product with a skin, and a cutter for forming a cut along a conveying direction of the product with a skin in a packing portion conveyed by the conveying means,
An air injection unit having an air injection port for injecting air to the leather product in which the cut is formed by the cutter is provided, and the air injection port is provided with noise generated by injection of air from the air injection port. This can also be achieved by a device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which is provided with a blocking means for blocking.
【0018】また本発明によれば前記目的は、一連の詰
め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間
に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、皮付き製品を搬送する搬
送手段と、この搬送手段により搬送される詰め部に皮付
き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込みを形成するカッタと、
このカッタにより切り込みが形成された肉詰め部に空気
を噴射する空気噴射手段と、皮を吸引してから皮付き製
品の皮を剥ぎ取る多孔吸引ドラムを有すると共に、剥ぎ
取った皮を吸引排出する吸引排出通路を有する吸引排出
手段と、搬送手段への皮付き製品の供給を検知して、空
気噴射手段を制御する制御手段とを具備したソーセージ
等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達成される。Further, according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a product with leather such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling portions and a tightening portion arranged between the filling portions and connected in series with each other. A device for peeling a skin, a conveying means for conveying a product with a skin, and a cutter for forming a cut along a conveying direction of the product with a skin in a packing portion conveyed by the conveying means,
It has an air injection means for injecting air to the meat filling portion where the notch is formed by this cutter, and a porous suction drum for peeling the skin of the product with the skin after sucking the skin, and sucking and discharging the peeled skin. This is achieved by a peeling device for peeled products such as sausages, which is provided with suction discharge means having a suction discharge passage and control means for detecting supply of the peeled product to the conveying means and controlling the air injection means. .
【0019】ここで、空気噴射手段は、第一の空気噴射
口を有する第一の空気噴射手段と、皮付き製品の搬送方
向に関して第一の空気噴射口よりの下流に配された第二
の空気噴射口を有する第二の空気噴射手段とを有し、制
御手段は、前記検知から多孔吸引ドラムにより剥ぎ取ら
れた先端の皮が多孔吸引ドラムに吸引されて吸引排出通
路に導かれるまでの間は、第一の空気噴射口と第二の空
気噴射口から空気を噴射させ、先端の皮が吸引排出通路
に導かれた後は、第二の空気噴射手段を制御するように
構成されていてもよい。Here, the air jetting means has a first air jetting means having a first air jetting opening, and a second air jetting means arranged downstream of the first air jetting opening in the conveying direction of the product with leather. And a second air injection means having an air injection port, the control means until the skin of the tip stripped off by the porous suction drum from the detection is sucked by the porous suction drum and guided to the suction and discharge passage. In the interval, air is jetted from the first air jet port and the second air jet port, and after the skin at the tip is guided to the suction and discharge passage, the second air jetting means is controlled. May be.
【0020】また本発明によれば前記目的は、一連の詰
め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間
に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、一対の回転体間に掛け渡
されて、皮付き製品を搬送する無端循環部材を有する搬
送手段と、この搬送手段により搬送される皮付き製品に
蒸気を吹き付けるべく、搬送手段の皮付き製品搬送側を
取り囲む方向に関して少なくとも二つの位置に配された
蒸気噴射口を有する蒸気噴射手段と、皮付き製品の搬送
方向に関して蒸気噴射口よりも下流側に配されており、
搬送手段により搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方
向に沿う切り込みを形成するカッタと、このカッタによ
り切り込みが形成された皮付き製品の皮を空気力学的に
剥ぎ取る空気手段とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き製
品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達成される。Further, according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a product with leather such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling portions and a tightening portion arranged between the filling portions and connected in series with each other. A device for stripping skin, which is hung between a pair of rotating bodies and has a transporting means having an endless circulation member for transporting a product with a skin, and to spray steam on the product with a skin transported by this transporting device, Steam injection means having a steam injection port arranged in at least two positions with respect to the direction surrounding the leather product transportation side of the transportation means, and is disposed downstream of the steam injection port with respect to the leather product transportation direction,
A cutter for forming a notch along the conveying direction of the leather product in the packing portion conveyed by the conveyor means, and an air means for aerodynamically peeling the skin of the leather product cut by the cutter. This is accomplished by a device for peeling sausages and other skinned products.
【0021】ここで、搬送手段をハウジング内に配し、
搬送手段の皮付き製品搬送側を取り囲んでハウジング内
に配し、蒸気噴射口へ蒸気を供給する蒸気通路手段を有
して蒸気噴射手段を形成し、ハウジング本体と、ハウジ
ング本体に着脱自在に取り付けられた蓋体とを有してハ
ウジングを形成し、蒸気通路手段を、ハウジング本体側
に形成された蒸気通路と、蓋体がハウジング本体に取り
付けられると、ハウジング本体側に形成された蒸気通路
に連通するように、蓋体側に形成された蒸気通路とから
形成してもよい。Here, the conveying means is arranged in the housing,
Arranged in the housing surrounding the product carrying side of the carrying means, the steam injection means is formed by having steam passage means for supplying steam to the steam injection port, and is detachably attached to the housing body and the housing body. And a lid body that is formed into a housing, and the steam passage means is connected to the steam passage formed on the housing body side and the steam passage formed on the housing body side when the lid body is attached to the housing body. It may be formed so as to communicate with the steam passage formed on the lid side.
【0022】また本発明によれば前記目的は、一連の詰
め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間
に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、皮付き製品を搬送する搬
送手段と、この搬送手段により搬送される詰め部に皮付
き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込みを形成するカッタと、
このカッタにより切り込みが形成された詰め部に空気を
噴射する空気噴射口を有する空気噴射手段と、皮を吸引
して皮付き製品から皮を剥ぎ取る多孔吸引ドラムを有す
ると共に、剥ぎ取った皮を吸引排出する吸引排出通路を
有する吸引排出手段と、剥がされた皮を吸引排出通路に
導入する開口部を形成すべく、多孔吸引ドラムに隣接し
て移動自在に配された導入部材と、吸引排出通路の開口
部の最小開口量を可変設定する設定手段とを具備したソ
ーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達成され
る。Further, according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a product with leather such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling portions and a tightening portion arranged between the filling portions and connected in series with each other. A device for peeling a skin, a conveying means for conveying a product with a skin, and a cutter for forming a cut along a conveying direction of the product with a skin in a packing portion conveyed by the conveying means,
This cutter has an air injection means having an air injection port for injecting air to the filling portion where the notch is formed, and a porous suction drum for sucking the skin and peeling the skin from the product with the skin. Suction and discharge means having a suction and discharge passage for sucking and discharging, an introducing member movably arranged adjacent to the porous suction drum so as to form an opening for introducing the peeled skin into the suction and discharge passage, and suction and discharge This is achieved by a device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which is provided with a setting means for variably setting the minimum opening amount of the opening of the passage.
【0023】このようなソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮
剥ぎ装置においては、更に、多孔吸引ドラムとカッタと
の間に配されており、切り込みが形成された詰め部を挟
持するローラ手段を更に具備していてもよい。The peeling device for peeling products such as sausages is further provided with roller means arranged between the porous suction drum and the cutter and for sandwiching the stuffed portion in which the notch is formed. You may have.
【0024】また本発明によれば前記目的は、一連の詰
め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間
に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、一対の回転体間に掛け渡
されて、皮付き製品を搬送する無端循環部材を有する搬
送手段と、皮付き製品搬送の下流端側に設けられてお
り、詰め部と摺動接触する接触面を有する接触手段と、
詰め部の部位に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込み
を、詰め部が接触面に摺動接触している領域において形
成するように、接触面に取り囲まれて接触面から突出し
た刃先を有したカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが
形成された詰め部に空気を噴射すべく、搬送方向に関し
て接触面より下流側であって接触面に隣接して配された
空気噴射口を有する空気噴射手段とを具備したソーセー
ジ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達成される。Further, according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a product with leather such as sausage, which is provided with a series of filling portions and a tightening portion arranged between the filling portions and connected in series with each other. A peeling device, which is provided between a pair of rotating bodies and has an endless circulation member that conveys a product with a skin, and a downstream side of the product with a skin, and a packing unit. Contact means having a contact surface for sliding contact with
A cutting edge surrounded by the contact surface and protruding from the contact surface was formed so as to form a cut along the transport direction of the product with the skin in the portion of the packing portion in a region where the contact portion slidably contacts the contact surface. A cutter and an air ejecting means having an air ejecting port arranged adjacent to the contact surface on the downstream side of the contact surface in the transport direction so as to inject air to the filling portion where the notch is formed by the cutter. This is achieved by a device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage.
【0025】このようなソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮
剥ぎ装置において、空気噴射手段の一つの例では、接触
面より下流側であって接触面に隣接して空気噴射面を有
しており、搬送される詰め部と空気噴射面との間に空隙
が形成されるように、接触面と空気噴射面とは段差を介
して連設されており、空気噴射面に空気噴射口が形成さ
れているように構成するとよい。空気噴射口としては、
皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿って直列に配列された複数個
の円孔若しくは角孔又は皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿って
伸びた長円孔、長方形孔若しくは楕円孔からなるものを
好ましい一例として挙げることができる。接触面は、真
直ぐな平面又は曲平面からでもよく、また接触面には、
皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿って伸びた複数の条溝が形成
されていてもよい。In such a device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, in one example of the air ejecting means, the air ejecting surface is provided downstream of the contact surface and adjacent to the contact surface. The contact surface and the air ejection surface are connected through a step so that a gap is formed between the packed portion to be conveyed and the air ejection surface, and an air ejection port is formed on the air ejection surface. It should be configured so that As an air jet,
As a preferred example, a plurality of circular holes or square holes arranged in series along the conveying direction of the product with leather or an oval hole, a rectangular hole or an elliptical hole extending along the conveying direction of the product with leather is given as a preferred example. Can be mentioned. The contact surface may be a straight or curved plane, and the contact surface may be
A plurality of line grooves extending along the conveyance direction of the product with leather may be formed.
【0026】接触手段としては、シュー本体部材と、こ
のシュー本体部材に合体されたシュー補助部材とを有し
形成されるものを好ましい例としてあげることができ、
この例では、合体されたシュー本体部材とシュー補助部
材との一の面が接触面とされており、カッタはシュー本
体部材とシュー補助部材とに挟持されて、その刃先が接
触面から突出しているように構成するとよい。A preferable example of the contacting means is one having a shoe main body member and a shoe auxiliary member integrated with the shoe main body member.
In this example, one surface of the integrated shoe body member and shoe auxiliary member is used as the contact surface, and the cutter is sandwiched between the shoe body member and the shoe auxiliary member, and the cutting edge thereof projects from the contact surface. It should be configured so that
【0027】また本発明によれば前記目的は、一連の詰
め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間
に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、一対の回転体間に掛け渡
されて、皮付き製品を搬送する無端循環部材を有する搬
送手段と、皮付き製品搬送の下流端側に設けられてお
り、詰め部と摺動接触する接触面を有する接触手段と、
詰め部の部位に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込み
を、詰め部が接触面に摺動接触している領域において形
成するように、接触面に取り囲まれて接触面から突出し
た刃先を有したカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが
形成された詰め部に空気を噴射すべく、皮付き製品の搬
送方向に関して接触面より下流側であって接触面に隣接
して配された空気噴射口を有する空気噴射手段と、皮を
吸引して皮付き製品から皮を剥ぎ取る吸引ドラムを有す
る吸引手段と、この吸引手段と接触面との間に配されて
おり、切り込みが形成された詰め部を挟持するローラ手
段とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置
によって達成される。Further, according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a leather product such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling portions and a tightening portion arranged between the filling portions and connected in series with each other. A peeling device, which is provided between a pair of rotating bodies and has an endless circulation member that conveys a product with a skin, and a downstream side of the product with a skin, and a packing unit. Contact means having a contact surface for sliding contact with
A cutting edge surrounded by the contact surface and protruding from the contact surface was formed so as to form a cut along the transport direction of the product with the skin in the portion of the packing portion in a region where the contact portion slidably contacts the contact surface. Air having an air injection port arranged downstream of the contact surface and adjacent to the contact surface with respect to the conveyance direction of the leather product in order to inject air into the cutter and the filling portion where the notch is formed by the cutter. A jetting means, a suction means having a suction drum for sucking the skin and peeling the skin from the product with the skin, and a suction portion arranged between the suction means and the contact surface, and sandwiching the stuffed portion in which the notch is formed. It is achieved by a device for peeling sausage or other skinned products, which is provided with roller means.
【0028】更に本発明によれば前記目的は、一連の詰
め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め部間
に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き
製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、一対の回転体間に掛け渡
されて、皮付き製品を搬送する無端循環部材を有する搬
送手段と、皮付き製品搬送の下流端側に設けられてお
り、詰め部と摺動接触する接触面を有する接触手段と、
詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込みを、詰め
部が接触面に摺動接触している領域において形成するよ
うに、接触面に取り囲まれて接触面から突出した刃先を
有したカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが形成され
た詰め部の皮を空気力学的に剥ぎ取る空気手段とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達
成される。Further, according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a product with leather such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part arranged between the filling parts in series with each other. A peeling device, which is provided between a pair of rotating bodies and has an endless circulation member that conveys a product with a skin, and a downstream side of the product with a skin, and a packing unit. Contact means having a contact surface for sliding contact with
A cutter having a cutting edge surrounded by the contact surface and protruding from the contact surface so as to form a cut along the conveying direction of the product with leather in the packing portion in a region where the contact portion is in sliding contact with the contact surface. This is achieved by a device for peeling a product with leather such as sausage, which is provided with an air means for aerodynamically peeling the skin of the filling portion where the notch is formed by the cutter.
【0029】また更に本発明によれば前記目的は、一連
の詰め部と、これら詰め部を相互に直列に連結して詰め
部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備したソーセージ等の皮
付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、皮付き製品を搬送す
る搬送手段と、この搬送手段により搬送される詰め部に
皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込みを形成するカッタ
と、このカッタにより切り込みが形成された詰め部に空
気を噴射する空気噴射口を有する空気噴射手段と、皮を
吸引してから皮付き製品から皮を剥ぎ取る多孔吸引ドラ
ムを有すると共に、剥ぎ取った皮を吸引排出する吸引排
出通路を有する吸引排出手段とを具備しており、搬送手
段の駆動機構と多孔吸引ドラムを回転させる駆動機構と
は、ユニットケースに内蔵されているソーセージ等の皮
付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置によって達成される。Still further according to the present invention, the above object is to provide a product with leather such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part which is connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts. Is a device for peeling the skin, and a conveying means for conveying the product with the skin, a cutter for forming a notch along the conveying direction of the product with the skin in the packing portion conveyed by the conveying means, and a notch formed by the cutter. Air injection means having an air injection port for injecting air into the filled portion, a porous suction drum for sucking the skin and then peeling the peeled product from the product with the peel, and suction discharge for sucking and discharging the peeled peel A suction mechanism and a suction mechanism having a passage are provided, and the driving mechanism of the transporting mechanism and the driving mechanism for rotating the porous suction drum are used to peel products such as sausages and other skinned products that are built into the unit case. It is achieved by location.
【0030】[0030]
【作用】本発明による遮音手段を具備したソーセージ等
の皮剥ぎ装置では、空気手段によって発生する騒音が遮
音手段によって遮断され、したがってソーセージ等の皮
剥ぎ装置からの騒音が少なくなる。空気噴射口又は搬入
口及び搬出口の少なくとも一方に阻止手段が取り付けら
れているソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置でも同様であって、
空気噴射口で発生する騒音又は搬入口及び搬出口の少な
くも一方を介するハウジング内の騒音の外部放出が阻止
手段によって阻止される。In the peeling device for sausage or the like provided with the sound insulating means according to the present invention, the noise generated by the air means is blocked by the sound insulating means, so that the noise from the peeling device for sausage or the like is reduced. The same applies to a peeling device such as a sausage having a blocking means attached to at least one of the air injection port or the carry-in port and the carry-out port,
External emission of noise generated at the air injection port or noise in the housing through at least one of the carry-in port and the carry-out port is blocked by the blocking means.
【0031】更に、蒸気噴射手段を具備するソーセージ
等の皮剥ぎ装置では、搬送手段のソーセージ等の搬送側
の周囲に配された蒸気噴射口からソーセージ等に向って
蒸気が吹き付けられ、ソーセージ等を高速にかつ十分に
湿潤させることができる。Further, in a device for peeling sausage or the like, which is equipped with a steam injecting means, steam is blown toward the sausage or the like from a steam injecting port arranged around the conveying side of the sausage or the like of the conveying means to remove the sausage or the like. It can be wetted quickly and well.
【0032】本発明によるソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置で
は、ソーセージ等は、搬送手段により搬送されて接触手
段の接触面とその詰め部が摺動接触する。この部位にお
いて詰め部には、接触面から突出したカッタの刃先によ
り切り込みが形成される。こうして切り込みが形成され
た詰め部は、空気噴射手段の空気噴射口から噴射される
空気により、皮の剥ぎ取りが容易になるよう切り込みが
開かれる。In the device for peeling sausage or the like according to the present invention, the sausage or the like is conveyed by the conveying means, and the contact surface of the contact means and the packing portion thereof make sliding contact. In this portion, a notch is formed in the filling portion by the blade edge of the cutter protruding from the contact surface. The stuffed portion in which the notch is formed in this way is opened by the air jetted from the air jet port of the air jetting device so that the skin can be easily peeled off.
【0033】次に本発明を、図に示すソーセージの皮剥
ぎ装置についての好ましい具体例に基づいて更に詳細に
説明する。なお、本発明はこれら具体例に何等限定され
ないのである。The invention will now be described in more detail on the basis of a preferred embodiment of the sausage peeling device shown in the drawings. The present invention is not limited to these specific examples.
【0034】[0034]
【具体例】図1から図18おいて、本例のソーセージの
皮剥ぎ装置1は、一連の肉詰め部2と、これら肉詰め部
2を相互に直列に連結して肉詰め部2間に配した絞り締
め部3とを具備したソーセージ4の皮5を剥ぐ装置であ
って、一対の回転体、本例では駆動側のスプロケットホ
イール6及び従動側のスプロケットホイール7間に掛け
渡されて、ソーセージ4をその長手方向Lに搬送する無
端循環部材、本例では無端チェーン8を有する搬送手段
9と、搬送手段9により搬送されるソーセージ4に蒸気
を吹き付けるべく、搬送手段9のソーセージ搬送側10
の周囲に配された蒸気噴射口11a、11b、11c及
び11dへ蒸気を供給する蒸気通路手段12を有する蒸
気噴射手段13と、搬送手段9により搬送される肉詰め
部2が摺動接触する接触面14を有する接触手段15
と、接触手段15により姿勢規定された肉詰め部2の部
位にソーセージ4の搬送方向Lに沿う切り込み16を、
肉詰め部2が接触面14に摺動接触している領域17に
おいて形成するように、接触面14に取り囲まれて接触
面14から突出した刃先18を有したカッタ19と、カ
ッタ19により切り込み16が形成されたソーセージ4
の皮5を空気力学的に剥ぎ取る空気手段20と、空気手
段20の空気口を取り囲んでこれを収容するハウジング
21と、空気手段20によって発生する騒音を遮断すべ
く、ハウジング21の内面に設けられた遮音手段22
と、剥がされた皮5を吸引排出通路25に導入する開口
部27を形成する導入部材28と、吸引排出通路25の
開口部27の最小開口量を可変設定する設定手段29
と、ハウジング21内から蒸気を排出する排出手段30
と、切り込み16が形成された肉詰め部2の回転と蛇行
とを防止するローラ手段31とを具備している。SPECIFIC EXAMPLE Referring to FIGS. 1 to 18, a sausage skin peeling device 1 of this example comprises a series of stuffing portions 2 and the stuffing portions 2 connected in series to each other between the stuffing portions 2. A device for stripping the sausage 4 from the sausage 4 including the arranged tightening portion 3, which is stretched between a pair of rotating bodies, in this example, a drive side sprocket wheel 6 and a driven side sprocket wheel 7, An endless circulating member that conveys the sausage 4 in the longitudinal direction L, a conveying means 9 having an endless chain 8 in this example, and a sausage conveying side 10 of the conveying means 9 in order to blow steam onto the sausage 4 conveyed by the conveying means 9.
The contact between the steam injection means 13 having the steam passage means 12 for supplying steam to the steam injection ports 11a, 11b, 11c and 11d arranged around the and the padding portion 2 carried by the carrying means 9 in sliding contact with each other. Contact means 15 having a surface 14
And a notch 16 along the conveyance direction L of the sausage 4 at the portion of the meat filling portion 2 whose posture is regulated by the contact means 15.
A cutter 19 having a cutting edge 18 surrounded by the contact surface 14 and protruding from the contact surface 14 so as to form in the region 17 where the padding portion 2 is in sliding contact with the contact surface 14, and a notch 16 by the cutter 19. Formed sausage 4
Is provided on the inner surface of the housing 21 to block noise generated by the air means 20, an air means 20 for aerodynamically peeling off the skin 5 of the air, a housing 21 surrounding the air opening of the air means 20 and housing the same. Sound insulation means 22
An introducing member 28 for forming an opening 27 for introducing the peeled skin 5 into the suction / discharge passage 25, and a setting means 29 for variably setting the minimum opening amount of the opening 27 of the suction / discharge passage 25.
And a discharging means 30 for discharging steam from the inside of the housing 21.
And roller means 31 for preventing rotation and meandering of the meat filling portion 2 in which the notch 16 is formed.
【0035】本例の皮剥ぎ装置1によって皮剥ぎし得る
ソーセージ4の肉23を内包する皮5は例えばセルロー
ズ製のケーシングである。The skin 5 containing the meat 23 of the sausage 4 which can be peeled by the skin removing device 1 of this embodiment is, for example, a casing made of cellulose.
【0036】搬送手段9は、ハウジング21に回転自在
に取り付けられた前述のホイール6及び7と、ホイール
6及び7間に掛け渡された前述のチェーン8と、チェー
ン8に等間隔に取り付けらて凹所を有する複数の爪部材
41と、搬送手段9のソーセージ搬送側10に対面して
互いに平行に配列された複数のローラ42と、ソーセー
ジ搬送側10において爪部材41を摺動自在に保持する
ように、ハウジング21に取り付けられた保持部材43
とを有しており、ローラ42は支持部材44に回転自在
に片持ち支持されている。支持部材44は、取り付け位
置調整機構45によりハウジング21への取り付け位置
が調整自在になっており、したがってハウジング21へ
の支持部材44の取り付け位置を調整することによっ
て、複数のローラ42と複数の爪部材41との間の距離
を、皮剥ぎするソーセージ4の径に対応して設定するこ
とができる。The transporting means 9 is mounted on the housing 21 so as to be rotatable, the wheels 6 and 7 described above, the chain 8 stretched between the wheels 6 and 7 and the chain 8 mounted at equal intervals. A plurality of claw members 41 having recesses, a plurality of rollers 42 arranged in parallel to each other facing the sausage transport side 10 of the transport means 9, and a claw member 41 slidably held on the sausage transport side 10. Holding member 43 attached to the housing 21
The roller 42 is rotatably supported by a support member 44 in a cantilevered manner. The mounting position of the support member 44 to the housing 21 is adjustable by the mounting position adjusting mechanism 45. Therefore, by adjusting the mounting position of the support member 44 to the housing 21, the plurality of rollers 42 and the plurality of claws are adjusted. The distance to the member 41 can be set according to the diameter of the sausage 4 to be peeled.
【0037】搬送手段9は、そのホイール6の回転によ
るチェーン8の走行で、ハウジング21に形成された搬
入口45に搬入されたソーセージ4を複数の爪部材41
を介して長手方向Lに沿って搬送する。なお、搬送手段
としては、このようなチェーン8等を有したものに限定
されず、必要な場合は、例えば対向して配された一対の
回転ドラムでソーセージ4を挟持して搬送するようにし
たものであってもよく、又後述するようなローラ42に
代えて、ベルトを用いたものものであってもよい。The transport means 9 travels the chain 8 by the rotation of the wheel 6 thereof, and the sausage 4 carried into the carry-in port 45 formed in the housing 21 is transferred to the plurality of claw members 41.
It is conveyed along the longitudinal direction L via. The conveying means is not limited to one having such a chain 8 or the like, and if necessary, the sausage 4 is sandwiched and conveyed by a pair of rotating drums arranged opposite to each other. Alternatively, a belt may be used instead of the roller 42 described below.
【0038】本例のハウジング21は、ハウジング本体
51と、ハウジング本体51にヒンジ機構等を介して取
り外し自在又は開放自在に取り付けられた蓋体52及び
蓋体52aとを有している。蓋体52aは、これを開く
ことにより作業窓を蓋体に形成し得る。The housing 21 of this embodiment has a housing body 51, and a lid body 52 and a lid body 52a which are detachably or openably attached to the housing body 51 via a hinge mechanism or the like. The lid 52a can form a working window in the lid by opening it.
【0039】蒸気通路手段12は、特に図3と図5とに
詳細に示すように、ハウジング本体51側に形成された
蒸気通路61と、蓋体52がハウジング本体51に取り
付けられると、ハウジング本体51側に形成された蒸気
通路61に連通するように、蓋体52側に形成された蒸
気通路62と、外部からの蒸気を蒸気通路62に供給す
る蒸気通路63とを具備している。蒸気通路61は、ね
じ64により支持部材44に取り付けられた空洞部材6
5の内部によって規定されており、一対のフランジ66
が取り付けられた空洞部材65の一端には開口67が形
成されており、蒸気噴射口11aは空洞部材65に形成
されており、支持部材44に形成された蒸気噴射口11
bは空洞部材65の内部に連通されている。蒸気通路6
2は、ねじ68等を介して蓋体52に取り付けられた空
洞部材69によって規定されており、空洞部材69の上
端及び中央部にはそれぞれ開口70及び71が形成され
ており、蒸気噴射口11cは空洞部材69の垂直部に、
蒸気噴射口11dは空洞部材69の水平部にそれぞれ形
成されている。蒸気通路63は、ハウジング本体51に
取り付けられた接続部材75及び筒76を有する受け具
77の内部により規定されている。筒76には、開口7
0と筒76の外周間の隙間を封するパッキン70aが嵌
着されている。As shown in detail in FIGS. 3 and 5, the steam passage means 12 includes a steam passage 61 formed on the housing body 51 side and a housing body 51 when the lid 52 is attached to the housing body 51. A steam passage 62 formed on the lid 52 side and a steam passage 63 for supplying steam from the outside to the steam passage 62 are provided so as to communicate with the steam passage 61 formed on the 51 side. The vapor passage 61 includes a hollow member 6 attached to the support member 44 by a screw 64.
5 inside and a pair of flanges 66
The opening 67 is formed at one end of the hollow member 65 to which the is attached, the steam injection port 11 a is formed in the hollow member 65, and the steam injection port 11 formed in the support member 44 is formed.
b communicates with the inside of the hollow member 65. Steam passage 6
2 is defined by a hollow member 69 attached to the lid 52 via screws 68 and the like, and openings 70 and 71 are formed at the upper end and the central portion of the hollow member 69 respectively, and the steam injection port 11c. Is in the vertical portion of the hollow member 69,
The vapor injection ports 11d are formed in the horizontal portion of the hollow member 69, respectively. The steam passage 63 is defined by the inside of the receiving member 77 having the connecting member 75 and the tube 76 attached to the housing main body 51. The cylinder 7 has an opening 7
A packing 70a for sealing a gap between the outer circumference of 0 and the outer circumference of the cylinder 76 is fitted.
【0040】蓋体52が閉じられている際には、筒76
が開口70に挿入され、開口71が開口67に合わさ
れ、フランジ66が開口67の周りで開口71を閉じ、
而して蒸気通路63は蒸気通路62に、蒸気通路62は
蒸気通路61にそれぞれ連通され、手動バルブ78を介
して高温水蒸気発生源(図示せず)からの水蒸気が蒸気
通路63に供給されると、図5に示すように蒸気噴射口
11a,11b、11c及び11dからソーセージ4に
向って水蒸気が噴射される。蓋体52が開放される際に
は、蓋体52と共に空洞部材69もまたハウジング本体
51から除去されるようになっている。空洞部材69の
下方水平突出部79に当接した時に、ソーセージ4の周
りを取り囲む管路Zを形成するための当接部材80がね
じ81によりハウジング本体51に取り付けられてい
る。When the lid 52 is closed, the cylinder 76
Is inserted into the opening 70, the opening 71 is aligned with the opening 67, the flange 66 closes the opening 71 around the opening 67,
Thus, the steam passage 63 communicates with the steam passage 62, and the steam passage 62 communicates with the steam passage 61. Steam from a high-temperature steam generator (not shown) is supplied to the steam passage 63 via the manual valve 78. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, steam is injected toward the sausage 4 from the steam injection ports 11a, 11b, 11c and 11d. When the lid 52 is opened, the hollow member 69 is also removed from the housing body 51 together with the lid 52. An abutment member 80 for forming a duct Z surrounding the sausage 4 when abutting against the lower horizontal protrusion 79 of the hollow member 69 is attached to the housing main body 51 by a screw 81.
【0041】以上のように構成された本例の蒸気噴射手
段13によれば、管路Zの内で上下、左右から水蒸気を
切り込み形成前のソーセージ4に吹き付けるようになっ
ているため、皮を高速にかつ十分に高温、湿潤させるこ
とができ、高速皮剥ぎを問題なく達成することができ
る。その上、蓋体52を開放することによって、ソーセ
ージ搬送側10のチェーン8を外部に露出することがで
きるため、チェーン8を容易にホイール6及び7から取
り外せることができ、チェーン8等を取り外した状態で
ハウジング本体51内部を容易に短時間で極めて清潔に
洗浄することができる。遮音手段22に断熱性をも具備
させるならば、水蒸気の保温効果が得られる。According to the steam injecting means 13 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the steam is sprayed from above and below and from the left and right in the pipe line Z and sprayed onto the sausage 4 before being formed, so that the skin is peeled off. It can be wetted at a high temperature and at a sufficiently high temperature, and high-speed peeling can be achieved without problems. Moreover, by opening the lid 52, the chain 8 on the sausage conveying side 10 can be exposed to the outside, so that the chain 8 can be easily removed from the wheels 6 and 7, and the chain 8 and the like have been removed. In this state, the inside of the housing main body 51 can be easily and extremely cleanly washed in a short time. If the sound insulation means 22 is also provided with a heat insulating property, a heat retaining effect of water vapor can be obtained.
【0042】接触手段15は、特に図3、図4及び図8
から図11に詳細に示すように、ハウジング本体51に
固定された支持部材44に取り付けられたシュー本体部
材91と、シュー本体部材91にねじ92により取り付
けられて合体されたシュー補助部材93とを有してお
り、合体されたシュー本体部材91とシュー補助部材9
3との下面94及び95が面一にされて接触面14とさ
れている。カッタ19は、本例では、シュー本体部材9
1とシュー補助部材93とに挟持締め付けられて設けら
れており、こうしてその刃先18は接触面14に取り囲
まれて接触面14から突出している。シュー本体部材9
1はピン96aとねじ96により支持部材44に取り付
けられている。なお、ねじ96が貫通するシュー本体部
材91の孔97は長孔になっているため、ねじ96を緩
めてシュー本体部材91をピン96aの回りで回動させ
ることにより接触面14と爪部材41との間の距離を、
皮剥ぎするソーセージ4の肉詰め部2の径に対応して微
調節することができる。The contact means 15 is particularly suitable for FIGS. 3, 4 and 8
11, the shoe main body member 91 attached to the support member 44 fixed to the housing main body 51, and the shoe auxiliary member 93 attached to the shoe main body member 91 by the screw 92 and united. The shoe main body member 91 and the shoe auxiliary member 9 which are integrated with each other
The lower surfaces 94 and 95 with respect to 3 are flush with each other to form the contact surface 14. The cutter 19 is, in this example, the shoe body member 9
1 and the shoe auxiliary member 93. The blade edge 18 is surrounded by the contact surface 14 and protrudes from the contact surface 14. Shoe body member 9
1 is attached to the support member 44 by a pin 96a and a screw 96. Since the hole 97 of the shoe body member 91 through which the screw 96 penetrates is a long hole, the contact surface 14 and the claw member 41 are loosened by loosening the screw 96 and rotating the shoe body member 91 around the pin 96a. The distance between
It can be finely adjusted according to the diameter of the meat filling portion 2 of the sausage 4 to be peeled.
【0043】本例の接触手段15によれば、刃先18の
周りの領域17で肉詰め部2の姿勢規定しながら搬送方
向に沿う切り込み16を肉詰め部2に形成する。刃先1
8の周りの固定面14には凹所等がなく連続であるの
で、肉詰め部2の噛み込みなどが生じなく、一定の切り
込み深さで確実に切り込み16を肉詰め部2に形成する
ことができる。According to the contact means 15 of the present embodiment, the notch 16 along the conveying direction is formed in the meat filling portion 2 while defining the posture of the meat filling portion 2 in the region 17 around the cutting edge 18. Cutting edge 1
Since the fixed surface 14 around 8 is continuous without a recess or the like, it is possible to surely form the notch 16 in the meat filling portion 2 with a constant cutting depth without causing biting of the meat filling portion 2. You can
【0044】空気手段20は、カッタ19により切り込
み16が形成された肉詰め部2に高圧空気を噴射して当
該肉詰め部2の切り込まれた皮5を開かせるべく、ソー
セージ4の搬送方向Lに関して接触面14より下流側で
あって接触面14に隣接して配された空気噴射口101
を有する第一の空気噴射手段102と、カッタ19によ
り切り込み16が形成された肉詰め部2に高圧空気を噴
射してソーセージ4の皮5を剥ぐ空気噴射口103を有
する第二の空気噴射手段104と、空気噴射口103に
よって剥がれた皮5を吸引してソーセージ4から皮5を
剥ぎ取る多孔吸引ドラム105を有する吸引手段106
とを具備している。The air means 20 injects high-pressure air to the meat filling portion 2 in which the cuts 16 are formed by the cutter 19 to open the cut skin 5 of the meat filling portion 2 in the conveying direction of the sausage 4. An air injection port 101 arranged downstream of the contact surface 14 with respect to L and adjacent to the contact surface 14.
And a second air ejecting means 103 having an air ejecting means 102 for ejecting high pressure air to the meat filling portion 2 in which the notch 16 is formed by the cutter 19 to peel the sausage 4 from the skin 5. Suction means 106 having 104 and a porous suction drum 105 for sucking the skin 5 peeled off by the air injection port 103 and peeling the skin 5 from the sausage 4.
It has and.
【0045】第一の空気噴射手段102は、特に図3、
図8及び図11に詳細に示されているように、搬送方向
Lに沿って直列に配列されてシュー本体部材91の空気
噴射面107に穿設された円孔からなる複数の前記空気
噴射口101と、シュー本体部材91に穿設された空気
通路111と、シュー本体部材91に取り付けられて高
圧空気源(図示せず)に接続された接続具112とを有
している。このように空気噴射手段102は、接触面1
4より下流側であって接触面14に隣接して空気噴射口
101が穿設された空気噴射面107を有しており、搬
送される肉詰め部2と空気噴射面107との間に空隙1
13が形成されるように、接触面14と空気噴射面10
7とは段差114を介して連設されている。空気噴射口
101から高圧空気を肉詰め部2に吹き付けられると、
切り込まれた皮5の切り口が開くので、したがってその
後の皮の剥離が容易となる。The first air injection means 102 is particularly shown in FIG.
As shown in detail in FIG. 8 and FIG. 11, the plurality of air injection ports formed of circular holes arranged in series along the transport direction L and formed in the air injection surface 107 of the shoe body member 91. 101, an air passage 111 formed in the shoe body member 91, and a connector 112 attached to the shoe body member 91 and connected to a high pressure air source (not shown). In this way, the air injection means 102 has the contact surface 1
4 has an air injection surface 107 on the downstream side adjacent to the contact surface 14 and in which an air injection port 101 is formed, and a gap is provided between the padded portion 2 and the air injection surface 107 to be conveyed. 1
So that a contact surface 14 and an air ejection surface 10 are formed.
7 is provided continuously via a step 114. When high pressure air is blown from the air jet 101 to the meat filling portion 2,
Since the cut end of the cut leather 5 is opened, subsequent peeling of the leather is facilitated.
【0046】第二の空気噴射手段104は、図3及び図
4に示すように、高圧空気源(図示せず)に連結されて
ハウジング本体51に取り付けられたノズル121を具
備しており、ノズル121の空気噴射口103からの高
圧空気は肉詰め部2に形成された切り込み16に噴射さ
れ、これにより切り込み16は広げられて皮5が肉23
から分離される。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the second air injection means 104 includes a nozzle 121 connected to a high pressure air source (not shown) and attached to the housing body 51. The high-pressure air from the air injection port 103 of 121 is jetted into the notch 16 formed in the meat filling portion 2, whereby the notch 16 is widened and the skin 5 becomes the meat 23.
Separated from.
【0047】なお、シュー本体部材91には、カッタ1
9を挟んで溝130付の複数のローラ131及び132
が回転自在に取り付けられており、複数のローラ131
は、切り込み16が形成される前の肉詰め部2の回転を
爪部材41と協同して防止しており、ローラ132は後
述のローラ134と協同して切り込み16が形成された
後の肉詰め部2の回転及び蛇行を防止している。ローラ
131、132及び134の協同による肉詰め部2の回
転並びに蛇行の防止により、切り込み16を搬送方向に
正確に形成し得、そして形成された切り込み16に正確
にノズル121からの高圧空気を噴射できるようになっ
ている。The shoe body member 91 has a cutter 1
A plurality of rollers 131 and 132 with a groove 130 sandwiching 9
Is rotatably attached, and a plurality of rollers 131
Prevents the rotation of the meat filling portion 2 before the notch 16 is formed in cooperation with the claw member 41, and the roller 132 cooperates with a roller 134 described below to prevent the meat filling portion 2 from being formed. Rotation and meandering of the portion 2 are prevented. By preventing the rotation and meandering of the meat filling portion 2 by the cooperation of the rollers 131, 132 and 134, the cut 16 can be accurately formed in the conveying direction, and the high pressure air from the nozzle 121 can be accurately jetted to the formed cut 16. You can do it.
【0048】吸引手段106は、特に図3、図4及び図
12から図16に詳細に示されているように、前述の多
孔吸引ドラム105と、多孔吸引ドラム105を回転自
在に支持してハウジング本体51に取り付けられ、かつ
吸引排出通路25を形成する支持部材141と、一端で
は支持部材141に連結され、他端では空気吸引源(図
示せず)に連結されてハウジング本体に取り付けられた
接続具142とを具備しており、多孔吸引ドラム105
は多数の孔143が形成された中空体からなり、空気吸
引源が作動されて吸引排出通路25が減圧にされると、
多孔吸引ドラム105の内部も孔143を介して減圧に
され、これにより多孔吸引ドラム105の外周面に接触
する皮5は、多孔吸引ドラム105の外周面に吸着さ
れ、ソーセージ4の肉23から剥がされる。多孔吸引ド
ラム105の外周面には、孔143の開口が断面V溝形
状となるように、螺旋状のV形状の溝105aが形成さ
れており、これにより皮5に孔143の開口縁が喰い込
むので、多孔吸引ドラム105と皮5との間にスリップ
が生じないようにし得る。ソーセージ4の肉23から剥
がされた皮5は、吸引排出通路25に引き込まれ、ハウ
ジング21の下部に設けられた基台146内の皮収容容
器(図示せず)に排出される。なお、支持部材141に
は、多孔吸引ドラム105の孔143を一部閉鎖し、多
孔吸引ドラム105内部の真空度を上げるために、ボル
ト302で支持部材141に取り付けられた側板300
及び301にネジ止め固定された孔閉塞部材147が多
孔吸引ドラム105の外周面の一部に当接して配されて
いる。As shown in detail in FIGS. 3, 4 and 12 to 16, the suction means 106 includes a housing for rotatably supporting the porous suction drum 105 and the porous suction drum 105 described above. A support member 141 attached to the main body 51 and forming the suction and discharge passage 25, and a connection attached to the housing main body by being connected to the support member 141 at one end and an air suction source (not shown) at the other end. Equipped with a tool 142, and the porous suction drum 105.
Is a hollow body in which a large number of holes 143 are formed, and when the air suction source is activated to reduce the pressure in the suction / discharge passage 25,
The inside of the porous suction drum 105 is also depressurized through the holes 143, whereby the skin 5 contacting the outer peripheral surface of the porous suction drum 105 is adsorbed on the outer peripheral surface of the porous suction drum 105 and peeled from the meat 23 of the sausage 4. Be done. On the outer peripheral surface of the porous suction drum 105, a spiral V-shaped groove 105a is formed so that the opening of the hole 143 has a V-shaped cross-section, whereby the skin 5 is covered with the opening edge of the hole 143. Therefore, slippage can be prevented from occurring between the porous suction drum 105 and the skin 5. The skin 5 peeled from the meat 23 of the sausage 4 is drawn into the suction / discharge passage 25 and discharged into a skin storage container (not shown) in a base 146 provided at the bottom of the housing 21. In addition, in the support member 141, the holes 143 of the porous suction drum 105 are partially closed, and in order to increase the degree of vacuum inside the porous suction drum 105, the side plate 300 attached to the support member 141 with a bolt 302.
And a hole closing member 147 screwed and fixed to 301 are arranged in contact with a part of the outer peripheral surface of the porous suction drum 105.
【0049】切り込み16が形成された肉詰め部2の回
転と蛇行とを防止するローラ手段31は、特に図4及び
図12から図15に詳細に示されているように、支持部
材141に、側板300、301を介して回転自在に取
り付けられた複数の溝付きローラ134からなり、ロー
ラ134は、ローラ132と協同して切り込み16が形
成された後の肉詰め部2の回転と蛇行防止している。な
お、ローラ134へのソーセージ4の移行を確実とすべ
く、支持部材141には案内シュート151がボルト3
02によって取り付けられている。The roller means 31 for preventing the rotation and the meandering of the padding portion 2 in which the notch 16 is formed is provided on the support member 141, particularly as shown in detail in FIGS. 4 and 12 to 15. It comprises a plurality of grooved rollers 134 rotatably mounted via side plates 300, 301. The rollers 134 cooperate with the rollers 132 to prevent the meat filling portion 2 from rotating and meandering after the cuts 16 are formed. ing. In order to ensure the transfer of the sausage 4 to the roller 134, the guide chute 151 is provided on the support member 141 with the bolt 3.
It is installed by 02.
【0050】導入部材28は、特に図3、図4及び図1
3から図16に詳細に示されているように、多孔吸引ド
ラム105に隣接して支持部材141の上部凹所161
に移動自在に配されている。導入部材28の上面24が
側板300の下部300aと当接することによって、上
部凹所161からの落下を防止する。The introduction member 28 is particularly suitable for FIGS. 3, 4 and 1.
As shown in detail in FIGS. 3 to 16, the upper recess 161 of the support member 141 is adjacent to the porous suction drum 105.
It is arranged to be movable. The upper surface 24 of the introduction member 28 comes into contact with the lower portion 300a of the side plate 300 to prevent the upper member 24 from falling from the upper recess 161.
【0051】吸引排出通路25の開口部27の最小開口
量を可変設定する設定手段29は、特に図12から図1
6に詳細に示されているように、導入部材28の両側面
にねじ162により取り付けられたL形金具163及び
164と、上部凹所161を規定する支持部材141の
側壁165及び166に螺合されたボルト167及び1
68と、ボルト167及び168に螺合したナット16
9及び170とを具備しており、吸引排出通路25によ
る空気吸引で、導入部材28が多孔吸引ドラム105へ
向って移動される際、L形金具163及び164がボル
ト167及び168の頭部に当接することにより、導入
部材28の当該移動がそこで阻止され、したがって開口
部27の最小開口量が維持される。ボルト167及び1
68の側壁165及び166への螺入量を変化してナッ
ト169及び170で固定すると、開口部27の最小開
口量を変化させることができる。開口部27の最小開口
量はソーセージの径(皮の量)に応じて設定する。導入
部材28は、吸引排出通路25の開口部27を最小開口
量に維持して多孔吸引ドラム105の吸引力を保持し、
しっかりと皮5の吸引が多孔吸引ドラム105でなされ
るようにする。また導入部材28は、図13及び図14
に示すような膨出部176をもった皮5が剥がされて開
口部27を通過する際に、図15及び図16に示すよう
に、多孔吸引ドラム105から離れて開口部27を大き
く開き、膨出部176をもった皮5を通過可能にするよ
うに動作する。The setting means 29 for variably setting the minimum opening amount of the opening 27 of the suction / exhaust passage 25 is particularly shown in FIGS.
6, L-shaped fittings 163 and 164 mounted on both sides of the introduction member 28 by screws 162, and side walls 165 and 166 of the support member 141 defining the upper recess 161 are screwed together. Bolts 167 and 1
68 and nut 16 screwed into bolts 167 and 168
9 and 170, the L-shaped metal fittings 163 and 164 are attached to the heads of the bolts 167 and 168 when the introduction member 28 is moved toward the porous suction drum 105 by the air suction by the suction / discharge passage 25. By abutment, the movement of the introduction member 28 is prevented there, and thus the minimum opening amount of the opening 27 is maintained. Bolts 167 and 1
The minimum opening amount of the opening 27 can be changed by changing the screwing amount of the 68 to the side walls 165 and 166 and fixing it with the nuts 169 and 170. The minimum opening amount of the opening 27 is set according to the diameter of sausage (amount of skin). The introduction member 28 maintains the opening 27 of the suction / discharge passage 25 at the minimum opening amount and holds the suction force of the porous suction drum 105,
It is ensured that the skin 5 is firmly suctioned by the porous suction drum 105. Further, the introduction member 28 is similar to that shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, when the skin 5 having the bulging portion 176 as shown in FIG. 6 is peeled off and passes through the opening 27, the opening 27 is widely opened apart from the porous suction drum 105, as shown in FIGS. It operates to allow the skin 5 having the bulge 176 to pass through.
【0052】蓋体52aは、皮5の剥離不良によって、
ソーセージ4が吸引排出通路25の開口部27で詰まっ
た時に、このトラブルを解消するために、ハウジング本
体51から取り外される。The lid 52a is not peeled off due to the peeling failure of the skin 5.
When the sausage 4 is clogged in the opening 27 of the suction / discharge passage 25, it is removed from the housing main body 51 in order to eliminate this trouble.
【0053】ハウジング21内から蒸気を排出する排出
手段30は、特に図3、図17及び図18に詳細に示さ
れているように、ハウジング本体51の側壁181の開
口182及び183に取り付けられた一対の吸引ファン
184及び185と、吸引ファン184及び185を回
転させる電動モータ186及び187と、基台146内
に配された吸引ブロアー188と、開口182及び18
3と吸引ブロアー188とを連通するダクト189とを
具備し、吸引ファン184及び185並びに吸引ブロア
ー188の作動で、蒸気噴射手段13により噴射された
ハウジング21内の蒸気は、排出口190から外部に排
出される。吸引ファン184及び185並びに電動モー
タ186及び187は、基台146上においてハウジン
グ21に隣接して形成された収容箱191内に収容され
ている。The discharging means 30 for discharging the vapor from the inside of the housing 21 is attached to the openings 182 and 183 of the side wall 181 of the housing main body 51, as shown in detail in FIGS. 3, 17 and 18. A pair of suction fans 184 and 185, electric motors 186 and 187 for rotating the suction fans 184 and 185, a suction blower 188 arranged in the base 146, and openings 182 and 18
3 and a duct 189 that connects the suction blower 188 to each other, and the steam in the housing 21 injected by the steam injection means 13 by the operation of the suction fans 184 and 185 and the suction blower 188 is discharged from the discharge port 190 to the outside. Is discharged. The suction fans 184 and 185 and the electric motors 186 and 187 are housed in a housing box 191 formed adjacent to the housing 21 on the base 146.
【0054】本例の遮音手段22は、ハウジング21の
全内面に間隔をおいて取り付けられた板状体196を具
備している。なお、板状体196は本例のように、ハウ
ジング21の全内面に設ける必要は必ずしもなく、ハウ
ジング21が基台146の上部に取り付けられる場合に
は、ハウジング21の底壁に設ける代わりに基台146
の天井、側壁及び底壁に設けてもよい。要は、ソーセー
ジの皮剥ぎ装置1から発生する騒音、特に空気噴射、空
気吸引によって生じる騒音が外部に漏れ出さないよう
に、必要な箇所に板状体196を設ければよい。又、ハ
ウジング21の内面と板状体196との間の空間に吸音
材195を設けてもよい。更に又、収容箱191の全内
面に吸音材195を設けてもよい。吸音材195として
は、例えばポリエチレンフォームやウレタンフォームを
用いれば好ましい。The sound insulation means 22 of this example comprises a plate-like member 196 mounted on the entire inner surface of the housing 21 at intervals. Note that the plate-shaped member 196 does not necessarily have to be provided on the entire inner surface of the housing 21 as in this example, and when the housing 21 is attached to the upper portion of the base 146, instead of being provided on the bottom wall of the housing 21, Stand 146
It may be provided on the ceiling, side wall and bottom wall of the. In short, the plate-shaped body 196 may be provided at a necessary position so that noise generated from the sausage peeling device 1, particularly noise generated by air injection and air suction does not leak to the outside. Further, the sound absorbing material 195 may be provided in the space between the inner surface of the housing 21 and the plate-shaped body 196. Furthermore, the sound absorbing material 195 may be provided on the entire inner surface of the housing box 191. For example, polyethylene foam or urethane foam is preferably used as the sound absorbing material 195.
【0055】このように遮音手段22を設けることによ
り、騒音を極めて少なくし得、而して皮剥ぎ作業環境を
改善し得る。By providing the sound insulation means 22 in this way, noise can be extremely reduced, and the work environment for peeling can be improved.
【0056】本例のソーセージの皮剥ぎ装置1は、更
に、ホイール6及び多孔吸引ドラム105を回転させる
駆動機構201が設けられており、駆動機構201は、
基台146内に配された電動モータ(図示せず)と、こ
の電動モータの出力回転軸と軸202との間でプーリ等
で掛け渡されたベルト203と、軸202を支える軸受
箱204とを具備しており、駆動機構201の作動で、
ホイール6及び多孔吸引ドラム105はそれぞれA方向
に回転される。The sausage peeling apparatus 1 of this example is further provided with a drive mechanism 201 for rotating the wheel 6 and the porous suction drum 105. The drive mechanism 201 is
An electric motor (not shown) arranged in the base 146, a belt 203 spanned by a pulley or the like between the output rotation shaft of the electric motor and the shaft 202, and a bearing box 204 supporting the shaft 202. It is equipped with, the operation of the drive mechanism 201,
The wheel 6 and the porous suction drum 105 are each rotated in the A direction.
【0057】多孔吸引ドラム105により皮が剥がれた
ソーセージ4の肉23は、排出口175に設けられたシ
ュート210を介してハウジング21外に排出される。The meat 23 of the sausage 4 peeled off by the porous suction drum 105 is discharged to the outside of the housing 21 through the chute 210 provided at the discharge port 175.
【0058】ところで、前記の接触面14は平坦な真直
ぐな面により具体化したが、これに代えて、図18に示
すように、シュー本体部材91及びシュー補助部材93
の下面94及び95を円弧面221としてこの円弧面2
21を接触面としてもよく、また、図19に示すよう
に、平坦な真直ぐな接触面14に、ソーセージの搬送方
向Lに伸びる複数の条溝225を形成してもよい。円弧
面221を接触面とし、又は平坦な真直ぐな接触面14
に複数の条溝225を形成した場合には、肉詰め部2の
意図しない回転を更に好ましくなくし得る。The contact surface 14 is embodied as a flat straight surface, but instead of this, as shown in FIG. 18, the shoe body member 91 and the shoe auxiliary member 93 are provided.
The lower surfaces 94 and 95 of the
21 may be used as the contact surface, or as shown in FIG. 19, a plurality of groove grooves 225 extending in the sausage conveyance direction L may be formed on the flat and straight contact surface 14. The arc surface 221 is used as the contact surface, or the flat straight contact surface 14
In the case where a plurality of groove grooves 225 are formed, the unintentional rotation of the padding portion 2 can be further unfavorable.
【0059】また前記の具体例では、搬送手段9として
複数のローラ42を具備したものを示したが、複数のロ
ーラ42に代えて、例えば図21に示すような、ベルト
231を具備せしめて搬送手段9を形成してもよい。こ
こでベルト231は、支持部材232に回転自在に取り
付けられたプーリ234及び235間に掛け渡されてい
る。接触手段15に代えてローラ131及び132でソ
ーセージ4を抑えてもよい。支持部材232は、軸23
6によりハウジング本体51の側壁181に回動自在に
取り付けられている平行リンク237に連結されてい
る。支持部材232は、ハウジング本体51の側壁18
1から立設したブラケット238aに内蔵されたバネ付
きスライドピン238により下方に付勢されているの
で、ソーセージ4の肉詰め部2の径に対応して、支持部
材232と爪部材41との間隔が自動的に変化すること
ができる。肉詰め部2の長手方向長さが長いソーセージ
4に対しては図21に示すよう第二の空気噴射手段10
4の空気噴射口103を切り込み方向に沿って複数個設
けるとよい。搬送手段9の下流端と多孔吸引ドラム10
5間を通過する上方へ凹部形状に湾曲された肉詰め部2
に形成した切り込み部に空気を噴射するので、皮5がは
がれやすい。Further, in the above-mentioned specific example, the one having a plurality of rollers 42 as the conveying means 9 is shown, but instead of the plurality of rollers 42, a belt 231 as shown in FIG. The means 9 may be formed. Here, the belt 231 is stretched between pulleys 234 and 235 rotatably attached to the support member 232. The sausage 4 may be suppressed by the rollers 131 and 132 instead of the contact means 15. The support member 232 has a shaft 23.
6 is connected to a parallel link 237 rotatably attached to the side wall 181 of the housing body 51. The support member 232 is provided on the side wall 18 of the housing body 51.
Since it is urged downward by the spring-equipped slide pin 238 built in the bracket 238a which is erected from 1, the gap between the support member 232 and the claw member 41 is corresponding to the diameter of the meat filling portion 2 of the sausage 4. Can change automatically. For the sausage 4 having a long length in the longitudinal direction of the meat filling portion 2, as shown in FIG.
It is preferable to provide a plurality of No. 4 air injection ports 103 along the cutting direction. The downstream end of the conveying means 9 and the porous suction drum 10
The padding portion 2 which is curved upward in a concave shape passing between 5
Since the air is jetted to the cut portion formed in the above, the skin 5 is easily peeled off.
【0060】更に前記具体例では、搬送手段9のホイー
ル6と多孔吸引ドラム105とを回転させる駆動機構を
プーリ等に掛け渡されたベルト203で具体化したが、
これに代えて図21から図24に示すように、ユニット
ケース241に内蔵してもよい。すなわち、搬送手段9
のホイール6と多孔吸引ドラム105とを回転させる図
20から図23に示す駆動機構240は、ユニットケー
ス241に取り付けられた電動モータ242と、ユニッ
トケース241内に配された歯車243、244及び2
45とを具備しており、歯車243は電動モータ242
の出力回転軸246に取り付けられており、歯車244
は多孔吸引ドラム105を回転させる回転軸247に取
り付けられていると共に歯車243に噛み合っており、
歯車245はホイール6を回転させる回転軸248に取
り付けられていると共に歯車243に噛み合っている。
ユニットケース241は、ハウジング本体51の側壁1
81に取り付けられている。回転軸247及び248そ
れぞれ軸受249及び250を介してユニットケース2
41に回転自在に支持されている。駆動機構240で
は、電動モータ242の作動で歯車243が回転される
と、歯車244及び245も回転され、而して多孔吸引
ドラム105及びホイール6はA方向に回転される。Further, in the above specific example, the drive mechanism for rotating the wheel 6 of the conveying means 9 and the porous suction drum 105 is embodied by the belt 203 wound around the pulley or the like.
Instead of this, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 24, it may be built in the unit case 241. That is, the transport means 9
The drive mechanism 240 shown in FIGS. 20 to 23, which rotates the wheel 6 and the porous suction drum 105, is an electric motor 242 attached to the unit case 241, and gears 243, 244 and 2 arranged in the unit case 241.
45 and the gear 243 is an electric motor 242.
Is attached to the output rotation shaft 246 of the gear 244.
Is attached to a rotary shaft 247 that rotates the porous suction drum 105, and meshes with a gear 243.
The gear 245 is attached to the rotating shaft 248 that rotates the wheel 6 and meshes with the gear 243.
The unit case 241 is the side wall 1 of the housing body 51.
It is attached to 81. Rotating shafts 247 and 248 are mounted on the unit case 2 via bearings 249 and 250, respectively.
It is rotatably supported by 41. In the drive mechanism 240, when the gear 243 is rotated by the operation of the electric motor 242, the gears 244 and 245 are also rotated, and thus the porous suction drum 105 and the wheel 6 are rotated in the A direction.
【0061】このようなユニットケース241に内蔵さ
れた駆動機構240によれば、耐久性を向上させること
ができる上に、保守を簡単化し得、極めて好ましいもの
となる。According to the drive mechanism 240 built in the unit case 241, durability can be improved and maintenance can be simplified, which is extremely preferable.
【0062】前記ではノズル121の空気噴射口10
3、搬入口45及び搬出口175はそれぞれ外部に開口
させたが、例えば図25に示すように、ノズル121の
空気噴射口103からの噴射空気で発生する騒音を阻止
するように、ノズル121の先端に阻止手段としての消
音器261を、搬入口45及び搬出口175のそれぞれ
に、図26及び図27に示すように、当該搬入口45及
び搬出口175を介するハウジング21外への騒音の放
出を阻止する阻止手段としての消音器262及び263
を取り付けてもよい。また、ハウジング21内から蒸気
を排出する排出手段30の排出口190にも、図18に
示すように、ハウジング21内で発生する騒音の当該排
出口190を介するハウジング21外への放出を阻止す
る阻止手段としての消音器264を取り付けてもよい。
消音器261、262、263、264は騒音の程度に
応じて、必要とされるもののみ取り付ければよい。In the above, the air injection port 10 of the nozzle 121 is
3, the carry-in port 45 and the carry-out port 175 are opened to the outside, respectively. However, as shown in FIG. 25, for example, as shown in FIG. 25, the nozzle 121 has a nozzle 121 to prevent noise generated by the air blown from the air jet port 103. As shown in FIG. 26 and FIG. 27, a silencer 261 as a blocking means is provided at the tip, and noise is emitted to the outside of the housing 21 through the carry-in port 45 and the carry-out port 175, respectively, as shown in FIGS. Silencers 262 and 263 as blocking means for blocking
May be attached. Further, as shown in FIG. 18, at the discharge port 190 of the discharge means 30 for discharging the vapor from the inside of the housing 21, noise generated inside the housing 21 is prevented from being discharged to the outside of the housing 21 through the discharge port 190. A silencer 264 may be attached as a blocking means.
Only the required silencers 261, 262, 263, 264 may be attached depending on the degree of noise.
【0063】更に前記ではハウジング21内の蒸気をブ
ロアー188を介して強制的に排出するように形成した
が、図28に示すように、一端271がハウジング21
内に開口し、他端272が基台146内に開口するダク
ト273を設けて、ハウジング21内の蒸気を自然排出
するようにしてもよく、この場合、ダクト273の他端
272に消音器274を設けて、ハウジング21内の騒
音がダクト273を介して外部に漏れ出さないようにし
てもよい。Further, in the above description, the vapor in the housing 21 is forcibly discharged through the blower 188. However, as shown in FIG.
A duct 273 that is opened inside and the other end 272 is opened inside the base 146 may be provided to spontaneously discharge the steam inside the housing 21. In this case, the silencer 274 is attached to the other end 272 of the duct 273. May be provided to prevent noise in the housing 21 from leaking to the outside through the duct 273.
【0064】更に前述のソーセージの皮剥ぎ装置1で
は、常時、第一の空気噴射手段102と第二の空気噴射
手段104を動作させるようにしたが、これに代えて、
例えばソーセージ4の搬入口45に搬送手段9へのソー
セージ4の供給を検知する検知器を設け、基台146内
に空気噴射手段102と104とを制御する制御手段を
設け、搬送手段9へのソーセージ4の供給を検知器によ
り検知しない間は空気噴射手段102と104を非動作
とし、検知器が検知したならば、この検知から多孔吸引
ドラム105に剥がされた皮5が多孔吸引ドラム105
に吸引されて吸引排出通路25に導かれるまでの間は、
空気噴射口101と103との双方から空気を噴射さ
せ、吸引排出通路25に導かれ後は、空気噴射口103
からの空気の噴射を停止させるかもしくは空気噴射口1
03への供給圧を減少させるように、空気噴射手段10
2と104との動作を制御手段により行うなわせるよう
にしてもよい。皮5が吸引排出通路25に導かれたこと
は、例えば、ソーセージ4の搬送方向への導入部材28
の移動を他の検知器で検知することによって、あるい
は、ソーセージ4の供給を検知する検知器の検知によっ
て作動するタイマーのタイムアップによって判断でき
る。前述の制御に代えて、検知器がソーセージ4の供給
を検知している間は連続して、各々が相違する空気圧力
に設定された第一の空気噴射手段102と第二の空気噴
射手段104から空気を噴射するように制御手段によっ
て制御してもよい。第二の空気噴射手段104への供給
圧を低く設定することが通常好ましい。このように必要
な時間のみ必要な最小限の供給圧によって空気の噴射を
行わせるようにすることにより、騒音による作業環境の
悪化をかなりの程度まで低減することができる。Further, in the sausage peeling apparatus 1 described above, the first air injection means 102 and the second air injection means 104 are always operated, but instead of this,
For example, a detector for detecting the supply of the sausage 4 to the transport means 9 is provided at the carry-in port 45 of the sausage 4, a control means for controlling the air injection means 102 and 104 is provided in the base 146, and While the supply of the sausage 4 is not detected by the detector, the air jetting means 102 and 104 are made inoperative, and if the detector detects, the skin 5 peeled off the porous suction drum 105 from this detection is the porous suction drum 105.
Until it is drawn into the suction and discharge passage 25,
Air is ejected from both the air ejection ports 101 and 103, and after being guided to the suction / discharge passage 25, the air ejection port 103
To stop the injection of air from the
Air injection means 10 so as to reduce the supply pressure to 03.
The operations of 2 and 104 may be performed by the control means. The fact that the leather 5 is guided to the suction / discharge passage 25 means that the sausage 4 is introduced in the conveying direction 28, for example.
The movement can be determined by another detector or by the time-up of a timer that is activated by the detection of the detector that detects the supply of sausage 4. Instead of the control described above, while the detector detects the supply of the sausage 4, the first air injection means 102 and the second air injection means 104 are continuously set to different air pressures. It may be controlled by the control means to inject air from the. It is usually preferable to set the supply pressure to the second air injection means 104 to be low. By thus injecting the air with the required minimum supply pressure only for the required time, it is possible to considerably reduce the deterioration of the work environment due to noise.
【0065】また前記図27では、阻止手段としての消
音器263をほぼ横方向に開口させて搬出口175に取
り付けたが、これに代えて、搬出口175を介するハウ
ジング21外への騒音の放出を阻止する阻止手段を図2
9及び図30に示すような消音器401で具体化しても
よい。本例の消音器401は、下方に傾斜又は湾曲して
下方に向かって開口した開口402を有する内側の四角
筒403と、四角筒403の周りに閉鎖空間404を形
成して四角筒403の周りに配された外側の四角筒40
5とを具備している。四角筒403及び405はそれぞ
れ二つ割りになっており、四角筒403は、ハウジング
本体51に取り付けられた断面コ字状部材410と、コ
字状部材410の上端面411で当接して蓋体52aに
取り付けられた板状部材412とからなり、四角筒40
5は、ハウジング本体51に取り付けられた断面コ字状
部材415と、コ字状部材415の上端面416で当接
して蓋体52aに取り付けられた断面コ字状部材417
とからなる。ここで、蓋体52aは、図示のように、ヒ
ンジ421を介してハウジング21に開閉自在に取り付
けられているため、本例では、蓋体52aを開放のため
回動することにより、板状部材412及びコ字状部材4
17もまた回動される結果、コ字状部材410の上面が
開放されるようになっており、このため消音器401内
に詰まり等が生じた際に又はその清掃の際に極めて利便
となる。なお、消音器を構成する筒としては、本例のよ
うに二つ割りにする必要はなく、一体形成された筒でも
よい。Further, in FIG. 27, the silencer 263 as the blocking means is attached to the carry-out port 175 by opening it in a substantially lateral direction, but instead of this, the noise is emitted to the outside of the housing 21 through the carry-out port 175. FIG. 2 shows a blocking means for blocking
9 and the silencer 401 as shown in FIG. The silencer 401 of this example has an inner rectangular tube 403 having an opening 402 that is inclined or curved downward and opened downward, and a closed space 404 is formed around the rectangular tube 403 to surround the rectangular tube 403. Outer square cylinder 40 arranged in
5 and. The square cylinders 403 and 405 are each divided into two parts. The square cylinder 403 is in contact with the U-shaped member 410 in cross section attached to the housing main body 51 and the upper end surface 411 of the U-shaped member 410 so as to be attached to the lid body 52a. A square tube 40 composed of the attached plate member 412.
Reference numeral 5 denotes a U-shaped cross-section member 415 attached to the housing main body 51 and a U-shaped cross-section member 417 attached to the lid 52 a by abutting on the upper end surface 416 of the U-shaped member 415.
Consists of. Here, since the lid 52a is attached to the housing 21 via the hinge 421 so as to be openable and closable as shown in the figure, in this example, the lid 52a is rotated for opening so that the plate-shaped member is opened. 412 and U-shaped member 4
As a result of the rotation of 17 as well, the upper surface of the U-shaped member 410 is opened, which is extremely convenient when clogging or the like occurs in the muffler 401 or when cleaning the same. . It should be noted that the cylinder that constitutes the silencer does not have to be divided into two parts as in this example, and may be an integrally formed cylinder.
【0066】ところで図29及び図30に示す例の消音
器401は、四角筒403及び405で構成されている
が、本発明はこれに限定されず、例えば図31に示すよ
うに、内側の円筒431と外側の円筒432とで阻止手
段としての消音器を構成しても、その他、楕円筒、多角
筒等であってもよい。また上記のように二重筒にする必
要はなく、一本の筒で阻止手段としての消音器を構成し
てもよく、更に、二重筒にする場合、その閉鎖空間40
4に吸音材を必要により入れておいてもよく、また、四
角筒403及び405等の消音器を構成する部材の材料
に、吸音性に優れた、例えばプラスチック材等を用いて
もよい。更に、開口402は、次工程との関連で、でき
るだけ下方に下げておくと、騒音を減少することができ
好ましい。The muffler 401 of the example shown in FIGS. 29 and 30 is composed of square cylinders 403 and 405, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 431 and the outer cylinder 432 may constitute a silencer as a blocking means, or else it may be an elliptic cylinder, a polygonal cylinder, or the like. Further, it is not necessary to form the double cylinder as described above, and the silencer as the blocking means may be configured by one cylinder. Further, in the case of the double cylinder, the closed space 40 is provided.
A sound absorbing material may be put in 4 as necessary, and as a material of a member forming the silencer such as the square tubes 403 and 405, a plastic material having excellent sound absorbing property may be used. Further, it is preferable that the opening 402 is lowered as much as possible in connection with the next step because noise can be reduced.
【0067】[0067]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、騒音を極
めて少なくし得、而して作業環境を改善し得、更に、皮
を高速に十分に高温、湿潤させることができ、内部を容
易に洗浄することができ、サイズにかかわりなく美観の
良いソーセージ等を生産できるソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装
置を提供することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, noise can be extremely reduced, the working environment can be improved, and furthermore, the skin can be quickly and sufficiently heated and moistened, and It is possible to provide a device for peeling sausage or the like that can be easily washed and can produce a beautiful sausage or the like regardless of size.
【図1】本発明の好ましい一具体例の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1に示す具体例の左側面図である。FIG. 2 is a left side view of the specific example shown in FIG.
【図3】図1に示す具体例においてハウジング内の説明
図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the inside of the housing in the specific example shown in FIG.
【図4】図3に示すハウジング内の一部詳細拡大図であ
る。FIG. 4 is a partially detailed enlarged view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図5】図3に示すV−V線断面説明図である。5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV shown in FIG.
【図6】図3に示すハウジング内に一部詳細拡大図であ
る。6 is a partially detailed enlarged view of the housing shown in FIG. 3. FIG.
【図7】図3に示すハウジング内の蒸気通路手段の一部
説明図である。FIG. 7 is a partial explanatory view of vapor passage means in the housing shown in FIG.
【図8】図3に示すハウジング内の一部詳細拡大図であ
る。FIG. 8 is a partially detailed enlarged view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図9】図3に示すハウジング内の一部詳細拡大断面図
である。9 is a partially detailed enlarged cross-sectional view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図10】図3に示すハウジング内のX−X線一部詳細
拡大断面図である。FIG. 10 is a partially detailed enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line XX in the housing shown in FIG.
【図11】図3に示すハウジング内の一部詳細拡大底面
図である。11 is a partially detailed enlarged bottom view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図12】図3に示す多孔吸引ドラムの断面図である。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the multi-hole suction drum shown in FIG.
【図13】図3に示すハウジング内の一部詳細拡大平面
図である。13 is a partially detailed enlarged plan view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図14】図3に示すハウジング内の一部詳細拡大断面
図である。14 is a partially detailed enlarged cross-sectional view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図15】図3に示すハウジング内の一部拡大平面図で
ある。15 is a partially enlarged plan view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図16】図3に示すハウジング内の一部詳細拡大断面
図である。16 is a partially detailed enlarged cross-sectional view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG.
【図17】図3に示すハウジング内及びハウジング裏面
の一部詳細拡大断面図である。FIG. 17 is a partially detailed enlarged cross-sectional view of the inside of the housing shown in FIG. 3 and the back surface of the housing.
【図18】図17に示すダクトの斜視図である。18 is a perspective view of the duct shown in FIG.
【図19】本発明の好ましい他の具体例の固定面の断面
図説明図である。FIG. 19 is an explanatory view of a sectional view of a fixing surface of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図20】本発明の好ましい更に他の具体例の固定面の
断面図説明図である。FIG. 20 is an explanatory view of a cross-sectional view of a fixing surface of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図21】本発明の好ましい他の具体例のハウジング内
の説明図である。FIG. 21 is an explanatory view of the inside of a housing of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図22】本発明の好ましい他の具体例の駆動機構の説
明図である。FIG. 22 is an explanatory diagram of a drive mechanism according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図23】図22に示す駆動機構の断面図である。23 is a cross-sectional view of the drive mechanism shown in FIG.
【図24】図22に示す駆動機構のXXIV−XXIV
線断面説明図である。FIG. 24 is an XXIV-XXIV of the drive mechanism shown in FIG. 22.
It is a line section explanatory view.
【図25】本発明の好ましい他の具体例の断面説明図で
ある。FIG. 25 is a cross sectional view showing another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図26】本発明の好ましい他の具体例の断面説明図で
ある。FIG. 26 is a cross sectional view showing another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図27】本発明の好ましい他の具体例の断面説明図で
ある。FIG. 27 is a cross sectional view showing another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図28】本発明の好ましい他の具体例のダクトの説明
図である。FIG. 28 is an explanatory diagram of a duct according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図29】本発明の好ましい他の具体例の断面説明図で
ある。FIG. 29 is a cross sectional view showing another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
【図30】図29に示すXXX−XXX線断面図であ
る。FIG. 30 is a sectional view taken along line XXX-XXX shown in FIG. 29.
【図31】本発明の好ましい他の具体例であって、図2
9に示すXXX−XXX線に相当する断面図である。31 is another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
9 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to line XXX-XXX shown in FIG.
1 ソーセージ等の皮剥ぎ装置 2 肉詰め部 3 絞り締め部 4 ソーセージ 5 皮 6 スプロケットホイール 7 スプロケットホイール 8 無端チェーン 9 搬送手段 11 蒸気噴射口 12 蒸気通路手段 13 蒸気噴射手段 14 接触面 15 接触手段 18 刃先 19 カッタ 20 空気手段 21 ハウジング 22 遮音手段 25 吸引排出通路 27 開口部 28 導入部材 29 設定手段 30 排出手段 31 ローラ手段 1 Peeling device for sausages, etc. 2 Meat filling part 3 Squeezing part 4 Sausage 5 Skin 6 Sprocket wheel 7 Sprocket wheel 8 Endless chain 9 Transport means 11 Steam injection port 12 Steam passage means 13 Steam injection means 14 Contact surface 15 Contact means 18 Blade edge 19 Cutter 20 Air means 21 Housing 22 Sound insulation means 25 Suction and discharge passage 27 Opening portion 28 Introducing member 29 Setting means 30 Discharging means 31 Roller means
Claims (23)
直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備し
たソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、
皮付き製品を搬送する搬送手段と、この搬送手段により
搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込
みを形成するカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが形
成された皮付き製品の皮を空気力学的に剥ぎ取る空気手
段と、空気手段の空気口を取り囲んでこれを収容するハ
ウジングと、空気手段によって発生する騒音を遮断すべ
く、ハウジングの内面に設けられた遮音手段とを具備し
たソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。1. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts.
Conveying means for conveying the product with leather, a cutter for forming a notch along the conveying direction of the product with leather in the packing portion conveyed by the conveying means, and air for removing the leather of the product with the notch formed by the cutter. Sausage equipped with air means for mechanically stripping, a housing surrounding the air opening of the air means and housing it, and a sound insulating means provided on the inner surface of the housing to shut off noise generated by the air means, etc. Peeling device for products with leather.
おいて取り付けられた板状体を具備している請求項1に
記載のソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。2. The device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage according to claim 1, wherein the sound insulation means includes a plate-shaped body attached to the inner surface of the housing with a space.
品をハウジング内に搬入する搬入口と、皮が剥がれた皮
付き製品をハウジング外に搬出する搬出口とが形成され
ており、搬入口及び搬出口の少なくとも一方には、当該
搬入口及び搬出口の少なくとも一方からハウジング外へ
の騒音の放出を阻止する阻止手段が取り付けられている
請求項1又は2に記載のソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮
剥ぎ装置。3. The housing is formed with a carry-in port for carrying in a product with skin to be peeled into the housing and a carry-out port for carrying out product with peeled skin to the outside of the housing. 3. At least one of the carry-out port and the carry-out port is provided with a blocking means for blocking the emission of noise from the at least one of the carry-in port and the carry-out port to the outside of the housing. Peeling device.
直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備し
たソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、
皮付き製品を搬送する搬送手段と、この搬送手段により
搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込
みを形成するカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが形
成された皮付き製品の皮を空気力学的に剥ぎ取る空気手
段と、空気手段の空気口を取り囲んでこれを収容するハ
ウジングとを具備しており、ハウジングには、皮を剥ぐ
べき皮付き製品をハウジング内に搬入する搬入口と、皮
が剥がれた皮付き製品をハウジング外に搬出する搬出口
とが形成されており、搬入口及び搬出口の少なくとも一
方には、当該搬入口及び搬出口の少なくとも一方を介す
るハウジングの騒音の放出を阻止する阻止手段が取り付
けられているソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。4. A device for peeling a skinned product such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part which is connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts.
Conveying means for conveying the product with leather, a cutter for forming a notch along the conveying direction of the product with leather in the packing portion conveyed by the conveying means, and air for removing the leather of the product with the notch formed by the cutter. The air means for mechanically stripping is provided, and a housing surrounding and accommodating the air port of the air means is provided, and the housing has a carry-in port for carrying the product with skin to be peeled into the housing. A carry-out port for carrying out the product with the peeled skin to the outside of the housing is formed, and at least one of the carry-in port and the carry-out port emits noise of the housing through at least one of the carry-in port and the carry-out port. A device for peeling sausages and other skinned products, which is equipped with a blocking means.
き付ける蒸気噴射口を有した蒸気噴射手段をハウジング
内に具備しており、更に、ハウジング内の蒸気を外部に
排出する排出口を有した排出手段を具備しており、排出
手段の排出口には、ハウジング内で発生する騒音の当該
排出口を介するハウジング外への放出を阻止する阻止手
段が取り付けられている請求項4に記載のソーセージ等
の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。5. A steam injection means having a steam injection port for blowing steam to the product with skin before forming a notch is provided in the housing, and further, an exhaust port for discharging the steam in the housing to the outside is provided. The sausage according to claim 4, further comprising discharge means, and a discharge means for preventing noise generated in the housing from being emitted to the outside of the housing through the discharge opening. A device for peeling products with skin such as.
き製品に空気を吹き付ける空気噴射口を有しており、空
気噴射口には、空気噴射口からの空気の噴射で発生する
騒音のハウジング内への放出を阻止する阻止手段が設け
られている請求項4又は5に記載のソーセージ等の皮付
き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。6. The air means has an air injection port for blowing air to the product with skin in which the notch is formed, and the air injection port has a housing for noise generated by injection of air from the air injection port. The device for peeling a product with a skin such as sausage according to claim 4 or 5, further comprising a blocking means for blocking the release into the inside.
べく、ハウジングの内面に設けられた遮音手段を更に具
備する請求項4から6のいずれか一項に記載のソーセー
ジ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。7. The skin of a product with leather such as sausage according to any one of claims 4 to 6, further comprising sound insulation means provided on the inner surface of the housing to shield noise generated by the air means. Stripping device.
直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備し
たソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、
皮付き製品を搬送する搬送手段と、この搬送手段により
搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込
みを形成するカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが形
成された皮付き製品に空気を噴射する空気噴射口を有す
る空気噴射手段とを具備しており、空気噴射口には、空
気噴射口からの空気の噴射で発生する騒音を阻止する阻
止手段が設けられているソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮
剥ぎ装置。8. A device for peeling a skinned product such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling portions and a tightening portion connected between the filling portions in series and arranged between the filling portions.
Conveying means for conveying the product with leather, a cutter for forming a cut along the conveying direction of the product with leather in the packing portion conveyed by the conveying means, and air is blown to the product with the cut formed by the cutter And an air ejecting means having an air ejecting port, and the air ejecting port is provided with a blocking means for blocking noise generated by the injection of air from the air ejecting port. Peeling device.
直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備し
たソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であって、
皮付き製品を搬送する搬送手段と、この搬送手段により
搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込
みを形成するカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが形
成された肉詰め部に空気を噴射する空気噴射手段と、皮
を吸引してから皮付き製品の皮を剥ぎ取る多孔吸引ドラ
ムを有すると共に、剥ぎ取った皮を吸引排出する吸引排
出通路を有する吸引排出手段と、搬送手段への皮付き製
品の供給を検知して、空気噴射手段を制御する制御手段
とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。9. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part which is connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts.
Conveying means for conveying a product with leather, a cutter for forming a notch along the conveying direction of the product with leather and a filling portion conveyed by this conveying means, and air is blown to the meat filling portion where the notch is formed by the cutter. And a suction / discharge means for sucking and peeling the peeled product, and a suction and discharge means for sucking and discharging the peeled skin, and a peeling means for conveying to the conveying means. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which is provided with a control means for detecting the supply of the product with food and controlling the air injection means.
有する第一の空気噴射手段と、皮付き製品の搬送方向に
関して第一の空気噴射口よりの下流に配された第二の空
気噴射口を有する第二の空気噴射手段とを有し、制御手
段は、前記検知から多孔吸引ドラムにより剥ぎ取られた
先端の皮が多孔吸引ドラムに吸引されて吸引排出通路に
導かれるまでの間は、第一の空気噴射口と第二の空気噴
射口から空気を噴射させ、先端の皮が吸引排出通路に導
かれた後は、第二の空気噴射手段を制御するように構成
されている請求項9に記載のソーセージ等の皮付き製品
の皮剥ぎ装置。10. The air injecting means comprises a first air injecting means having a first air injecting opening, and a second air arranged downstream of the first air injecting opening in the conveying direction of the product with leather. A second air injection means having an injection port, and the control means until the skin of the tip stripped off by the porous suction drum from the detection is sucked by the porous suction drum and guided to the suction and discharge passage. Is configured to inject air from the first air injection port and the second air injection port, and to control the second air injection means after the skin at the tip is guided to the suction / exhaust passage. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage according to claim 9.
に直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であっ
て、一対の回転体間に掛け渡されて、皮付き製品を搬送
する無端循環部材を有する搬送手段と、この搬送手段に
より搬送される皮付き製品に蒸気を吹き付けるべく、搬
送手段の皮付き製品搬送側を取り囲む方向に関して少な
くとも二つの位置に配された蒸気噴射口を有する蒸気噴
射手段と、皮付き製品の搬送方向に関して蒸気噴射口よ
りも下流側に配されており、搬送手段により搬送される
詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切り込みを形成す
るカッタと、このカッタにより切り込みが形成された皮
付き製品の皮を空気力学的に剥ぎ取る空気手段とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。11. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of stuffing portions and a tightening portion arranged between the stuffing portions in series and arranged between the stuffing portions. Conveying means having an endless circulation member that is hung between a pair of rotating bodies to convey the product with the skin, and the product conveying side with the skin of the conveying means so as to blow steam to the product with the skin conveyed by the conveying means. A steam injection means having steam injection ports arranged in at least two positions with respect to the direction surrounding the, and a stuffing section which is arranged downstream of the steam injection port in the conveyance direction of the skinned product and which is conveyed by the conveyance means. A skin of sausage or the like having a cutter for forming a cut along the conveyance direction of the product with the skin and an air means for aerodynamically peeling the skin of the product with the cut formed by the cutter Equipment for peeling products with.
り、蒸気噴射手段は、搬送手段の皮付き製品搬送側を取
り囲んでハウジング内に配されて、蒸気噴射口へ蒸気を
供給する蒸気通路手段を有しており、ハウジングは、ハ
ウジング本体と、ハウジング本体に着脱自在に取り付け
られた蓋体とを有しており、蒸気通路手段は、ハウジン
グ本体側に形成された蒸気通路と、蓋体がハウジング本
体に取り付けられると、ハウジング本体側に形成された
蒸気通路に連通するように、蓋体側に形成された蒸気通
路とを具備している請求項11に記載のソーセージ等の
皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。12. The transport means is arranged in the housing, and the steam injection means is arranged in the housing so as to surround the product carrying side of the transport means, and the steam passage means for supplying steam to the steam injection port. The housing has a housing body and a lid body that is detachably attached to the housing body. The steam passage means includes a steam passage formed on the housing body side and a lid body. The skin of a product with skin such as sausage according to claim 11, further comprising a steam passage formed on the lid side so as to communicate with the steam passage formed on the housing body side when attached to the housing body. Stripping device.
に直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であっ
て、皮付き製品を搬送する搬送手段と、この搬送手段に
より搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切
り込みを形成するカッタと、このカッタにより切り込み
が形成された詰め部に空気を噴射する空気噴射口を有す
る空気噴射手段と、皮を吸引して皮付き製品から皮を剥
ぎ取る多孔吸引ドラムを有すると共に、剥ぎ取った皮を
吸引排出する吸引排出通路を有する吸引排出手段と、剥
がされた皮を吸引排出通路に導入する開口部を形成すべ
く、多孔吸引ドラムに隣接して移動自在に配された導入
部材と、吸引排出通路の開口部の最小開口量を可変設定
する設定手段とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の
皮剥ぎ装置。13. An apparatus for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part which is connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts. Conveying means for conveying the product with leather, a cutter for forming a cut along the conveying direction of the product with leather for conveying the stuffing portion conveyed by the conveying means, and air is injected to the stuffing portion where the notch is formed by the cutter. An air injection unit having an air injection port, a porous suction drum for sucking the skin to peel the skin from the product with the skin, and a suction discharge unit having a suction discharge passage for sucking and discharging the peeled skin, and the peeling unit. An introduction member movably arranged adjacent to the multi-hole suction drum to form an opening for introducing the peeled skin into the suction and discharge passage, and setting means for variably setting the minimum opening amount of the opening of the suction and discharge passage. Equipped with Peeling device for peeled products such as sausages.
れており、切り込みが形成された詰め部を挟持するロー
ラ手段を更に具備した請求項13に記載のソーセージ等
の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。14. The skin-peeling product such as sausage according to claim 13, further comprising roller means arranged between the porous suction drum and the cutter and for sandwiching the notched filling portion. apparatus.
に直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であっ
て、一対の回転体間に掛け渡されて、皮付き製品を搬送
する無端循環部材を有する搬送手段と、皮付き製品搬送
の下流端側に設けられており、詰め部と摺動接触する接
触面を有する接触手段と、詰め部の部位に皮付き製品の
搬送方向に沿う切り込みを、詰め部が接触面に摺動接触
している領域において形成するように、接触面に取り囲
まれて接触面から突出した刃先を有したカッタと、この
カッタにより切り込みが形成された詰め部に空気を噴射
すべく、搬送方向に関して接触面より下流側であって接
触面に隣接して配された空気噴射口を有する空気噴射手
段とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装
置。15. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts. Conveyance means having an endless circulation member for conveying the product with the skin, which is hung between a pair of rotating bodies, and a contact surface provided at the downstream end side of the product with the skin for sliding contact with the packing portion. The contact means and the notch are projected from the contact surface so as to be surrounded by the contact surface so as to form a notch along the conveying direction of the product with the skin in the region where the contact portion is in sliding contact with the contact surface. A cutter having a blade edge and an air injection port arranged downstream of the contact surface in the transport direction and adjacent to the contact surface in order to inject air into the filling portion where the notch is formed by the cutter. Sauce equipped with air injection means Peeling device for products with leather such as aging.
あって接触面に隣接して空気噴射面を有しており、搬送
される詰め部と空気噴射面との間に空隙が形成されるよ
うに、接触面と空気噴射面とは段差を介して連設されて
おり、空気噴射面に空気噴射口が形成されている請求項
15に記載のソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。16. The air ejecting means has an air ejecting surface on the downstream side of the contact surface and adjacent to the contact surface, and a gap is formed between the conveyed packing portion and the air ejecting surface. As described above, the contact surface and the air jetting surface are continuously provided through a step, and the air jetting port is formed in the air jetting surface. .
に沿って直列に配列された複数個の円孔若しくは角孔又
は皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿って伸びた長円孔、長方形
孔若しくは楕円孔からなる請求項15又は16に記載の
ソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。17. The air injection port comprises a plurality of circular holes or square holes arranged in series along the transportation direction of the product with leather, or an oval hole or a rectangular hole extending along the transportation direction of the product with leather. Alternatively, the device for peeling a product with a skin such as sausage according to claim 15 or 16 having an elliptical hole.
らなる請求項15から17のいずれか一項に記載のソー
セージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。18. The device for peeling a skinned product such as sausage according to claim 15, wherein the contact surface is a straight flat surface or a curved flat surface.
沿って伸びた複数の条溝が形成されている請求項15か
ら18のいずれか一項に記載のソーセージ等の皮付き製
品の皮剥ぎ装置。19. The skinned product such as sausage according to claim 15, wherein the contact surface is formed with a plurality of grooved grooves extending along the conveying direction of the skinned product. Peeling device.
シュー本体部材に合体されたシュー補助部材とを有して
おり、この合体されたシュー本体部材とシュー補助部材
との一の面が接触面とされており、カッタはシュー本体
部材とシュー補助部材とに挟持されて、その刃先が接触
面から突出している請求項15から19のいずれか一項
に記載のソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。20. The contact means includes a shoe main body member and a shoe auxiliary member integrated with the shoe main body member, and one surface of the integrated shoe main body member and the shoe auxiliary member comes into contact with each other. The surface of the cutter is sandwiched between the shoe main body member and the shoe auxiliary member, and the blade edge of the cutter protrudes from the contact surface. Peeling device.
に直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であっ
て、一対の回転体間に掛け渡されて、皮付き製品を搬送
する無端循環部材を有する搬送手段と、皮付き製品搬送
の下流端側に設けられており、詰め部と摺動接触する接
触面を有する接触手段と、詰め部の部位に皮付き製品の
搬送方向に沿う切り込みを、詰め部が接触面に摺動接触
している領域において形成するように、接触面に取り囲
まれて接触面から突出した刃先を有したカッタと、この
カッタにより切り込みが形成された詰め部に空気を噴射
すべく、皮付き製品の搬送方向に関して接触面より下流
側であって接触面に隣接して配された空気噴射口を有す
る空気噴射手段と、皮を吸引して皮付き製品から皮を剥
ぎ取る吸引ドラムを有する吸引手段と、この吸引手段と
接触面との間に配されており、切り込みが形成された詰
め部を挟持するローラ手段とを具備したソーセージ等の
皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。21. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts. Conveyance means having an endless circulation member for conveying the product with the skin, which is hung between a pair of rotating bodies, and a contact surface provided at the downstream end side of the product with the skin for sliding contact with the packing portion. The contact means and the notch are projected from the contact surface so as to be surrounded by the contact surface so as to form a notch along the conveying direction of the product with the skin in the region where the contact portion is in sliding contact with the contact surface. A cutter having a cutting edge and an air arranged downstream of the contact surface and adjacent to the contact surface with respect to the conveying direction of the product with leather in order to inject air into the packing portion in which the notch is formed by the cutter. Air injection means having an injection port, and skin A suction means having a suction drum for sucking the skin and peeling the skin from the product with skin; and a roller means arranged between the suction means and the contact surface for sandwiching the stuffed portion having a notch formed therein. Peeling device for peeled products such as sausages.
に直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であっ
て、一対の回転体間に掛け渡されて、皮付き製品を搬送
する無端循環部材を有する搬送手段と、皮付き製品搬送
の下流端側に設けられており、詰め部と摺動接触する接
触面を有する接触手段と、詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方
向に沿う切り込みを、詰め部が接触面に摺動接触してい
る領域において形成するように、接触面に取り囲まれて
接触面から突出した刃先を有したカッタと、このカッタ
により切り込みが形成された詰め部の皮を空気力学的に
剥ぎ取る空気手段とを具備したソーセージ等の皮付き製
品の皮剥ぎ装置。22. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts. Conveyance means having an endless circulation member for conveying the product with the skin, which is hung between a pair of rotating bodies, and a contact surface provided at the downstream end side of the product with the skin for sliding contact with the packing portion. A cutting edge that is surrounded by the contact surface and protrudes from the contact surface so as to form a contact means having the contact means and a notch along the transport direction of the product with leather in the area where the contact portion slides in contact with the contact surface. An apparatus for peeling sausage or other skinned products, comprising: a cutter having a blade; and an air means for aerodynamically stripping the skin of the stuffed portion where a notch is formed by the cutter.
に直列に連結して詰め部間に配した絞り締め部とを具備
したソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮を剥ぐ装置であっ
て、皮付き製品を搬送する搬送手段と、この搬送手段に
より搬送される詰め部に皮付き製品の搬送方向に沿う切
り込みを形成するカッタと、このカッタにより切り込み
が形成された詰め部に空気を噴射する空気噴射口を有す
る空気噴射手段と、皮を吸引してから皮付き製品から皮
を剥ぎ取る多孔吸引ドラムを有すると共に、剥ぎ取った
皮を吸引排出する吸引排出通路を有する吸引排出手段と
を具備しており、搬送手段の駆動機構と多孔吸引ドラム
を回転させる駆動機構とは、ユニットケースに内蔵され
ているソーセージ等の皮付き製品の皮剥ぎ装置。23. A device for peeling a product with skin such as sausage, which comprises a series of filling parts and a tightening part connected between the filling parts in series and arranged between the filling parts. Conveying means for conveying the product with leather, a cutter for forming a cut along the conveying direction of the product with leather for conveying the stuffing portion conveyed by the conveying means, and air is injected to the stuffing portion where the notch is formed by the cutter. An air injection unit having an air injection port, a porous suction drum for sucking the skin and then peeling the skin from the product with skin, and a suction and discharge unit having a suction and discharge passage for sucking and discharging the peeled skin are provided. The drive mechanism for the conveying means and the drive mechanism for rotating the porous suction drum are a device for peeling products with skin such as sausages that are built in the unit case.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6099339A JPH07274810A (en) | 1994-04-13 | 1994-04-13 | Apparatus for peeling skin of product with skin such as sausage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6099339A JPH07274810A (en) | 1994-04-13 | 1994-04-13 | Apparatus for peeling skin of product with skin such as sausage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07274810A true JPH07274810A (en) | 1995-10-24 |
Family
ID=14244876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6099339A Pending JPH07274810A (en) | 1994-04-13 | 1994-04-13 | Apparatus for peeling skin of product with skin such as sausage |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH07274810A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100446979B1 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2004-09-01 | 박창규 | Apparatus for manufacturing a sausage made of beef and beancurd stuffed in pig instestine |
JP2010178735A (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-19 | Albert Handtmann Mas Fab Gmbh & Co Kg | Apparatus and method for sensitively dividing stuffed sausage casing |
KR101498147B1 (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-04 | (주)지비테크 | Cutting apparatus |
JP2019535312A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-12-12 | マレル、インコーポレイテッド | Peeler carriage with knife assembly |
-
1994
- 1994-04-13 JP JP6099339A patent/JPH07274810A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100446979B1 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2004-09-01 | 박창규 | Apparatus for manufacturing a sausage made of beef and beancurd stuffed in pig instestine |
JP2010178735A (en) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-19 | Albert Handtmann Mas Fab Gmbh & Co Kg | Apparatus and method for sensitively dividing stuffed sausage casing |
KR101498147B1 (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2015-03-04 | (주)지비테크 | Cutting apparatus |
JP2019535312A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2019-12-12 | マレル、インコーポレイテッド | Peeler carriage with knife assembly |
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