JPH0725163B2 - Inkjet recording device - Google Patents

Inkjet recording device

Info

Publication number
JPH0725163B2
JPH0725163B2 JP60277278A JP27727885A JPH0725163B2 JP H0725163 B2 JPH0725163 B2 JP H0725163B2 JP 60277278 A JP60277278 A JP 60277278A JP 27727885 A JP27727885 A JP 27727885A JP H0725163 B2 JPH0725163 B2 JP H0725163B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording
recording head
ink
inkjet recording
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP60277278A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62135369A (en
Inventor
信正 阿部
恭裕 三田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP60277278A priority Critical patent/JPH0725163B2/en
Priority to DE19863642204 priority patent/DE3642204A1/en
Publication of JPS62135369A publication Critical patent/JPS62135369A/en
Publication of JPH0725163B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0725163B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • B41J11/002Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/20Ink jet characterised by ink handling for preventing or detecting contamination of compounds

Landscapes

  • Ink Jet (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は記録インクの加熱乾燥手段を有するインクジェ
ット記録装置に関する。
The present invention relates to an inkjet recording apparatus having a heating / drying unit for recording ink.

[従来の技術] 記録インクの加熱乾燥手段を有するインクジェット記録
装置の代表例としては特開昭55−69464,55−84670があ
り、記録されたインクの不要なにじみや紙しわ、未定着
インクによる汚れを防止するのに極めて有効なものであ
る。
[Prior Art] JP-A-55-69464, 55-84670 is a typical example of an ink jet recording apparatus having a heating / drying means for recording ink, which is caused by unnecessary bleeding of recorded ink, paper wrinkles, and unfixed ink. It is extremely effective in preventing stains.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] しかしながら、従来からのインクジェット記録における
最大の欠点である記録ヘッド部のノズル目詰りに関して
は前記加熱乾燥手段が悪影響を招く場合がある。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the heating and drying means may adversely affect the nozzle clogging of the recording head, which is the greatest drawback in conventional inkjet recording.

たとえば、前記従来例のようにプラテン部を発熱体によ
って加熱して記録紙裏面から記録紙を加熱する場合に、
待機状態で記録ヘッドが前記プラテン前面で停止した
り、印字中に何らかの原因で電源が切られてしまって前
記プラテン前面で記録ヘッドが停止してしまった場合に
は記録ヘッドのインク吐出口前面は高温のプラテン前面
にさらされることになるため、極端にインク吐出口の目
詰りをおこしやすくなる。
For example, when heating the platen portion with a heating element to heat the recording paper from the back surface of the recording paper as in the conventional example,
If the recording head stops on the front side of the platen in the standby state, or if the recording head stops on the front side of the platen due to the power being turned off for some reason during printing, the front side of the ink ejection port on the recording head is Since it is exposed to the front surface of the high temperature platen, it is extremely easy to cause clogging of the ink ejection port.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 本発明はかかる問題点を解決するものであり、機械的ま
たは電気的な機構によって、インクジェット記録をして
いない停止状態または待機状態の記録ヘッドが加熱領域
外に位置するように制御するものである。
[Means for Solving Problems] The present invention is to solve such problems, and a recording head in a stopped state or a standby state, which is not performing ink jet recording, is out of a heating region by a mechanical or electrical mechanism. It is controlled to be located at.

[作用] 本発明によれば停止状態たは待機状態の記録ヘッドは加
熱領域外に置かれるので、記録インク乾燥を目的とした
加熱によるインク吐出口の目詰りを防止することができ
る。
[Operation] According to the present invention, since the recording head in the stopped state or the standby state is placed outside the heating area, it is possible to prevent clogging of the ink ejection port due to heating for the purpose of drying the recording ink.

[実施例] 第1図は本発明のインクジェット記録装置の1例を示す
略全体構成図である。記録ヘッド5はキャリッジガイド
6にガイドされて矢印Iの方向に移動し、プラテン1及
びガイドローラ4によって記録ヘッド5と同期した間欠
改行送りされる記録紙3にインクジェット記録をおこな
う。記録ヘッド5には図示しない複数個のインク吐出口
が設けられ、圧電素子制御、電界制御、荷電制御などの
インク吐出手段によってドット像を記録紙3上に形成す
るものである。本例の記録ヘッド5は0.635mmピッチで
縦1列9個のインク吐出口を有し、約120μm径のイン
ク液滴を吐出させている。インク材質は10〜20%のグリ
セリンと1〜2%の染料を水に溶解した水性インクを使
用している。
[Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram showing an example of an ink jet recording apparatus of the present invention. The recording head 5 is guided by the carriage guide 6 to move in the direction of arrow I, and ink jet recording is performed on the recording paper 3 which is fed by intermittent line feed in synchronization with the recording head 5 by the platen 1 and the guide roller 4. The recording head 5 is provided with a plurality of ink ejection ports (not shown), and a dot image is formed on the recording paper 3 by ink ejection means such as piezoelectric element control, electric field control, and charge control. The recording head 5 of this example has nine ink ejection ports in a row at a pitch of 0.635 mm and ejects ink droplets having a diameter of about 120 μm. The ink material used is an aqueous ink in which 10 to 20% glycerin and 1 to 2% dye are dissolved in water.

また、記録紙3はプラテン1の表面に100V、80Wの発熱
抵抗体で構成された発熱体2によってインクジェット記
録の前後にわたって100〜130℃に予熱・加熱され、イン
クジェット記録された記録インクを急速に乾燥させるも
のであり、不要なにじみや紙しわ、未定着インクによる
汚れを防止している。
Further, the recording paper 3 is preheated and heated to 100 to 130 ° C. before and after inkjet recording by the heating element 2 composed of a heating resistor of 100 V and 80 W on the surface of the platen 1, and the recording ink recorded by the inkjet recording is rapidly It is dried to prevent unnecessary bleeding, paper wrinkles, and stains due to unfixed ink.

記録ヘッド5とフレーム7の間にはリターンスプリング
13が作用しており、記録ヘッド5を常に紙送りモーター
9側に引張っている。このリターンスプリング9によ
り、インクジェット記録していない停止状態または待機
状態にはキャリッジモーター12が回路的にフリーにな
り、記録ヘッド5は紙送りモーター9側に移動し、発熱
体2と対向しない位置で停止するものである。従って前
記インク吐出口はインクジェット記録状態以外は発熱体
2と対向せず、加熱によるインク固化を原因とする目詰
りを防止できるものである。
A return spring is placed between the recording head 5 and the frame 7.
13 operates, and the recording head 5 is always pulled toward the paper feed motor 9 side. This return spring 9 allows the carriage motor 12 to be circuit-free in a stopped state or a standby state where inkjet recording is not performed, the recording head 5 moves to the paper feed motor 9 side, and at a position not facing the heating element 2. It will stop. Therefore, the ink ejection port does not face the heating element 2 except in the ink jet recording state, and clogging caused by solidification of the ink due to heating can be prevented.

上述の実施例はリターンスプリング13の機械的作用によ
って記録ヘッド5を加熱領域外に移動させるものである
が、キャリッジモーター12を電気的に制御することによ
っても可能である。具体的には第2図において、制御回
路14が記録ヘッド5が停止または待機状態であることを
判定した時に、キャリッジモーター12を動作させて記録
ヘッド5を発熱体2と対向しない位置に移動させるもの
である。また、何らかの原因で主電源15が切られた時に
は補助電源16によって前述の記録ヘッド5の移動動作を
させるようにしてある。
In the above-described embodiment, the recording head 5 is moved to the outside of the heating area by the mechanical action of the return spring 13, but it is also possible to electrically control the carriage motor 12. Specifically, in FIG. 2, when the control circuit 14 determines that the recording head 5 is stopped or in the standby state, the carriage motor 12 is operated to move the recording head 5 to a position not facing the heating element 2. It is a thing. When the main power supply 15 is turned off for some reason, the auxiliary power supply 16 causes the recording head 5 to move.

[発明の効果] 以上本発明のインクジェット記録装置によれば、インク
ジェット記録しない場合、記録ヘッドをプラテン上の発
熱体と対向しない位置に退避させることにより、ヘッド
の目詰まりや熱によるインクの劣化といった問題が生じ
ることがない。
[Advantages of the Invention] According to the inkjet recording apparatus of the present invention, when inkjet recording is not performed, the recording head is retracted to a position on the platen that does not face the heating element, so that the head is clogged or the ink deteriorates due to heat. There is no problem.

また、本発明によれば、プラテンの端部の表面には発熱
体が設けられていないため、この場所に記録ヘッドが退
避すれば、インクジェット記録の指令がきた場合に直ち
にインクジェット記録動作を行なうことができ、記録時
間を短縮できる。
Further, according to the present invention, since the heating element is not provided on the surface of the end portion of the platen, if the recording head is retracted at this location, the inkjet recording operation is immediately performed when the inkjet recording command is issued. The recording time can be shortened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明のインクジェット記録装置の実施例を示
す略全体構成図。第2図は本発明の回路構成を示すブロ
ック図。 1……プラテン 2……発熱体 3……記録紙 4……ガイドローラ 5……記録ヘッド 6……キャリッジガイド 7……フレーム 8a,8b……紙送りギア 9……紙送りローラー 11……キャリッジベルト 12……キャリッジモーター 13……リターンスプリング
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram showing an embodiment of an ink jet recording apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the circuit configuration of the present invention. 1 …… Platen 2 …… Heating element 3 …… Recording paper 4 …… Guide roller 5 …… Recording head 6 …… Carriage guide 7 …… Frame 8a, 8b …… Paper feed gear 9 …… Paper feed roller 11 …… Carriage belt 12 …… Carriage motor 13 …… Return spring

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】インクを吐出して記録媒体上に文字、画像
を形成するインクジェット記録ヘッドと、前記記録ヘッ
ドと対向するプラテンの両端部を除く表面に前記記録媒
体と当接するよう設けられた発熱体と、前記記録ヘッド
を搭載したキャリッジとを有し、 インクジェット記録しない場合、前記ヘッドを前記発熱
体と対向しない位置に退避させることを特徴とするイン
クジェット記録装置。
1. An ink jet recording head for forming characters and images on a recording medium by ejecting ink, and heat generated so as to come into contact with the recording medium on a surface except both ends of a platen facing the recording head. An inkjet recording apparatus having a body and a carriage on which the recording head is mounted, wherein when the inkjet recording is not performed, the head is retracted to a position that does not face the heating element.
JP60277278A 1985-12-10 1985-12-10 Inkjet recording device Expired - Lifetime JPH0725163B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60277278A JPH0725163B2 (en) 1985-12-10 1985-12-10 Inkjet recording device
DE19863642204 DE3642204A1 (en) 1985-12-10 1986-12-10 Ink jet printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60277278A JPH0725163B2 (en) 1985-12-10 1985-12-10 Inkjet recording device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62135369A JPS62135369A (en) 1987-06-18
JPH0725163B2 true JPH0725163B2 (en) 1995-03-22

Family

ID=17581298

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60277278A Expired - Lifetime JPH0725163B2 (en) 1985-12-10 1985-12-10 Inkjet recording device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0725163B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2049571C (en) * 1990-10-19 2004-01-13 Kent D. Vincent High definition thermal ink-jet printer
DE69310994T2 (en) * 1992-05-01 1997-10-02 Hewlett Packard Co Thermal inkjet printer with a heating element, which is supplied with variable thermal energy for different printing media
ES2092222T3 (en) * 1992-05-01 1996-11-16 Hewlett Packard Co HEATED BLOWER SYSTEM IN A COLOR INK JET PRINTER.
US5479199A (en) * 1992-05-01 1995-12-26 Hewlett-Packard Company Print area radiant heater for ink-jet printer
US5399039A (en) * 1992-05-01 1995-03-21 Hewlett-Packard Company Ink-jet printer with precise print zone media control
US5287123A (en) * 1992-05-01 1994-02-15 Hewlett-Packard Company Preheat roller for thermal ink-jet printer
US5296873A (en) * 1992-05-01 1994-03-22 Hewlett-Packard Company Airflow system for thermal ink-jet printer
US5406316A (en) * 1992-05-01 1995-04-11 Hewlett-Packard Company Airflow system for ink-jet printer
US5406321A (en) * 1993-04-30 1995-04-11 Hewlett-Packard Company Paper preconditioning heater for ink-jet printer
US5461408A (en) * 1993-04-30 1995-10-24 Hewlett-Packard Company Dual feed paper path for ink-jet printer
US5581289A (en) * 1993-04-30 1996-12-03 Hewlett-Packard Company Multi-purpose paper path component for ink-jet printer
US5774141A (en) * 1995-10-26 1998-06-30 Hewlett-Packard Company Carriage-mounted inkjet aerosol reduction system
US8376542B2 (en) 2010-06-21 2013-02-19 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Pre-heating print media
JP5970913B2 (en) * 2012-03-29 2016-08-17 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Printing apparatus and printing method

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5569464A (en) * 1978-11-17 1980-05-26 Fujitsu Ltd Method of ink jet printing and its platen
JPS5720381A (en) * 1980-07-11 1982-02-02 Fujitsu Ltd Printer
JPS5991085A (en) * 1982-11-16 1984-05-25 Pentel Kk Printer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62135369A (en) 1987-06-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term