JPH07224491A - Mono-cock archtectural panel - Google Patents
Mono-cock archtectural panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07224491A JPH07224491A JP3794294A JP3794294A JPH07224491A JP H07224491 A JPH07224491 A JP H07224491A JP 3794294 A JP3794294 A JP 3794294A JP 3794294 A JP3794294 A JP 3794294A JP H07224491 A JPH07224491 A JP H07224491A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- construction
- panel
- fixed
- channels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、鋼板上に鉄骨チャンネ
ルを格子状に配設固定し、屋根、床、壁等の構造体とし
て用いる軽量、堅固な建築用モノコックパネルに関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a lightweight and solid construction monocoque panel in which steel channels are arranged and fixed in a grid pattern on a steel plate and used as a structure such as a roof, floor or wall.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】壁、屋根、床等に用いるコンクリート製
のパネルとしては従来図７に示す如く、現場で所定間隔
に木枠１００を作りその中にコンクリート１０１を打設
して成形する現場打ＲＣパネル１０３、又は図８に示す
如く、波形鉄板１０４の上に所定厚さのコンクリート１
０５を打設したデッキスラブ１０６、又は工場等でコン
クリート板を蒸気養生したＡＬＣパネル等がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a concrete panel used for a wall, a roof, a floor, etc., as shown in FIG. 7, a wooden frame 100 is formed at a predetermined interval on site and concrete 101 is placed in the wooden frame 100 to form a concrete frame. As shown in FIG. 8 or the RC panel 103, the concrete 1 having a predetermined thickness is formed on the corrugated iron plate 104.
There is a deck slab 106 in which 05 is placed, or an ALC panel in which a concrete plate is steam-cured in a factory or the like.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術に於て、
現場打ＲＣパネルはコンクリートのみから成形されてい
るので一定の構造耐力を得るためには重量を重くしなけ
ればならず、現場での工事なので工期が長く、支持する
壁の厚みを厚くしなければならないので施工性が悪いと
いう問題点があった。デッキスラブはコンクリートを現
場で打つので上記同様の問題点があり、又、ＡＬＣパネ
ルは構造耐力が弱く、柱、梁等の上にのせて支持しなけ
ればならず自立した構造体となり得ないという問題点が
あった。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In the above prior art,
Since the cast-in-place RC panel is molded from concrete only, it must be heavy in order to obtain a certain structural strength, and since it is an on-site construction, the construction period is long and the supporting wall must be thick. However, there was a problem that the workability was poor. Deck slab has the same problem as above because concrete is struck on site, and ALC panel has weak structural bearing capacity and must be supported on pillars, beams, etc. and cannot be a self-supporting structure. There was a problem.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記問題点を解
決することを目的とし、鋼板上に鉄骨チャンネルを格子
状に載置固定した構造を基本とし、上部に鋼板を固定し
たり、コンクリートを打設したり、断熱材を配設したり
した軽量強固で梁や中間の柱を必要としない屋根、床、
壁として使用する建築用モノコックパネルを特徴とす
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to solve the above problems and is basically based on a structure in which steel channels are mounted and fixed in a grid pattern on a steel plate, and the steel plate is fixed to the upper part or concrete. The roof, floor, which is light and strong, does not require beams or intermediate pillars, by placing or placing heat insulating material,
It features an architectural monocoque panel used as a wall.
【０００５】[0005]
【実施例】図１は本発明の第１実施例である。１は厚さ
の３.２mmの鋼板で、Ｃ型チャンネルからなる鉄骨チャ
ンネル２を格子状に配設固定し、屋根、床、壁の構造体
として使用する建築用モノコックパネル３を成形してい
る。1 is a first embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 is a steel plate having a thickness of 3.2 mm, and steel frame channels 2 made of C-shaped channels are arranged and fixed in a lattice shape to form a monocoque panel 3 for construction used as a structure of a roof, a floor and a wall. .
【０００６】図２は本発明の第２実施例である。第１実
施例の建築用モノコックパネル３の上に断熱板９を載置
固定し、外周に断熱板９より上方に突出した化粧用Ｃ型
鉄骨チャンネル１０を固定し、屋根、床、壁として使用
する建築用モノコックパネル１１を成形している。FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. A heat insulating plate 9 is placed and fixed on the monocoque panel 3 for construction of the first embodiment, and a cosmetic C-shaped steel frame channel 10 protruding upward from the heat insulating plate 9 is fixed on the outer periphery to be used as a roof, a floor and a wall. The building monocoque panel 11 is formed.
【０００７】図３は本発明の第３実施例である。第１実
施例の建築用モノコックパネル３の鉄骨チャンネル２の
間に断熱板４を配設し、鉄骨チャンネル２の上に鉄筋５
を載置固定し、外周に化粧用鉄骨チャンネル２より上方
に突出したＨ型チャンネル６を固定し、上方よりコンク
リート７を鉄筋５が埋まるように打設し、屋根、床、壁
として使用する建築用モノコックパネル８を成形してい
る。FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. A heat insulating plate 4 is arranged between the steel frame channels 2 of the building monocoque panel 3 of the first embodiment, and the reinforcing bars 5 are provided on the steel frame channels 2.
Placed and fixed, fixing the H-shaped channel 6 projecting upward from the cosmetic steel frame channel 2 on the outer periphery, and placing concrete 7 from above so that the reinforcing bars 5 are buried and used as roof, floor, wall The monocoque panel 8 is molded.
【０００８】図４は本発明の第４実施例である。第１実
施例の建築用モノコックパネル３の鉄骨チャンネル２の
上に鉄筋５を載置固定し、外周に鉄筋５より上方に突出
した木枠１２を配設してコンクリート７を鉄筋５が埋ま
るように打設し、固化後木枠１２を外して屋根、床、壁
として使用する建築用モノコックパネル１３を成形して
いる。FIG. 4 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The reinforcing bar 5 is placed and fixed on the steel frame channel 2 of the monocoque panel 3 for construction of the first embodiment, and the wooden frame 12 protruding above the reinforcing bar 5 is arranged on the outer periphery so that the concrete 7 is filled with the reinforcing bar 5. After being solidified and solidified, the wooden frame 12 is removed to form a monocoque panel 13 for construction which is used as a roof, a floor and a wall.
【０００９】図５はコンビニエンスストア平屋建の屋根
に第２実施例の建築用モノコックパネル８を用いた場合
の図で、外周の壁１５の上に建築用モノコックパネル８
の周辺部を載置固定し、中間には建築用モノコックパネ
ル８を支持する支柱、梁は全く必要ない。FIG. 5 is a view in the case where the building monocoque panel 8 of the second embodiment is used for the roof of a one-storey convenience store, and the building monocoque panel 8 is provided on the outer peripheral wall 15.
No columns or beams are required to mount and fix the peripheral portion of the above and to support the monocoque panel 8 for construction in the middle.
【００１０】図６は店舗ビル２階建の屋根に第３実施例
の建築用モノコックパネル１１を用いた場合の図で、外
周の壁１６の上に建築用モノコックパネル１１の周辺部
を載置固定し、中間には建築用モノコックパネル１１を
支持する支柱、梁は全く必要ない。なお、第１実施例の
モノコックパネルを基本にして図示した実施例以外種々
の構造のモノコックパネルを成形できる。又、鉄骨チャ
ンネルはＣ型、Ｉ型の外にＨ型、角パイプ型等種々の構
造のものを用いてもよい。FIG. 6 is a view when the building monocoque panel 11 of the third embodiment is used for the roof of a two-story store building, and the peripheral portion of the building monocoque panel 11 is placed on the outer peripheral wall 16. There is no need for columns or beams that are fixed and support the monocoque panel 11 for construction in the middle. Incidentally, the monocoque panel of various structures other than the illustrated embodiment can be formed on the basis of the monocoque panel of the first embodiment. Further, the steel frame channel may have various structures such as H type, square pipe type in addition to C type and I type.
【００１１】[0011]
【発明の効果】本発明は、鋼板上に鉄骨チャンネルを格
子状に載置し一体としたモノコックパネルを基本にして
いるので従来の建築用パネルに比較し、軽量で大きな構
造耐力を持たせることができ、中間の柱、梁等を必要と
しないので広い空間を得ることができ、設計の自由度が
高く、施工期日を短縮でき、工事者の大巾なコストダウ
ンを計ることができる。Since the present invention is basically based on a monocoque panel in which steel channels are placed in a grid on a steel plate and integrated, it is lightweight and has a large structural strength as compared with a conventional building panel. Since it does not require an intermediate pillar or beam, a wide space can be obtained, the degree of freedom in design is high, the construction date can be shortened, and the cost of the operator can be greatly reduced.
【図１】本発明の第１実施例外観斜視部分図である。FIG. 1 is an external perspective partial view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の第２実施例正断面部分図である。FIG. 2 is a partial front view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の第３実施例正断面部分図である。FIG. 3 is a partial front view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】本発明の第４実施例正断面部分図である。FIG. 4 is a partial front view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明第３実施例施工時の正断面図である。FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention during construction.
【図６】本発明の第２実施例施工時の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention during construction.
【図７】従来の現場打ＲＣパネル成形時の断面部分図で
ある。FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view of a conventional cast-in-place RC panel molding.
【図８】従来のデッキスラブの断面部分図である。FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of a conventional deck slab.
１ 鋼板 ２ 鉄骨チャンネル ３ モノコックパネル ４ 断熱板 ５ 鉄筋 ６ 化粧用Ｈ型チャンネル ７ コンクリート ８ 建築用モノコックパネル ９ 断熱板 １０ 化粧用Ｃ型チャンネル １１ 建築用モノコックパネル 1 Steel Plate 2 Steel Channel 3 Monocoque Panel 4 Heat Insulation Plate 5 Reinforcing Bar 6 H-Channel for Makeup 7 Concrete 8 Monocoque Panel for Construction 9 Heat-insulation Plate 10 C-Channel for Makeup 11 Monocoque Panel for Construction
Claims (6)
固定した建築用モノコックパネル。1. A monocoque panel for construction in which steel-framed channels are mounted and fixed on a steel plate in a grid pattern.
固定し、該鉄骨チャンネル上に鋼板を固定し、外周に鉄
骨チャンネルを固定した建築用モノコックパネル。2. A monocoque panel for construction wherein steel channels are mounted and fixed on a steel plate in a grid pattern, steel plates are fixed on the steel channels, and the steel channels are fixed on the outer periphery.
を載置固定した請求項２記載の建築用モノコックパネ
ル。3. The building monocoque panel according to claim 2, wherein a heat insulating material is placed and fixed on a steel plate on the lattice-shaped steel channel.
固定し、鉄骨チャンネル上に鉄筋を配設し、外周に鉄骨
チャンネルより高い鉄骨チャンネルを固定し、上方より
コンクリートを鉄筋を埋めるように打設した建築用モノ
コックパネル。4. A steel frame channel is mounted and fixed on a steel plate in a grid pattern, a reinforcing bar is arranged on the steel frame channel, a steel frame channel higher than the steel frame channel is fixed to the outer periphery, and the reinforcing bar is filled with concrete from above. A monocoque panel for construction that was placed.
した請求項４記載の建築用モノコックパネル。5. The monocoque panel for construction according to claim 4, wherein a heat insulating material is arranged between the lattice-shaped steel frame channels.
固定し、鉄骨上に鉄筋を配設し外周に鉄骨チャンネルよ
り高い木枠を取り付け、上方よりコンクリートを鉄筋を
埋めるように打設し、固化後木枠を取り外すようにした
建築用モノコックパネル。6. A steel frame channel is placed and fixed on a steel plate in a grid pattern, a reinforcing bar is arranged on the steel frame, a wooden frame higher than the steel frame channel is attached to the outer periphery, and concrete is laid from above to fill the reinforcing bar. , A monocoque panel for construction in which the wooden frame is removed after solidification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3794294A JPH07224491A (en) | 1994-02-10 | 1994-02-10 | Mono-cock archtectural panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3794294A JPH07224491A (en) | 1994-02-10 | 1994-02-10 | Mono-cock archtectural panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07224491A true JPH07224491A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
Family
ID=12511614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3794294A Pending JPH07224491A (en) | 1994-02-10 | 1994-02-10 | Mono-cock archtectural panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07224491A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107620421A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2018-01-23 | 蒋福根 | Expansion vitrification bead heat-preserving building block |
-
1994
- 1994-02-10 JP JP3794294A patent/JPH07224491A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107620421A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2018-01-23 | 蒋福根 | Expansion vitrification bead heat-preserving building block |
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