JPH0719256Y2 - Administration device - Google Patents
Administration deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0719256Y2 JPH0719256Y2 JP1990111711U JP11171190U JPH0719256Y2 JP H0719256 Y2 JPH0719256 Y2 JP H0719256Y2 JP 1990111711 U JP1990111711 U JP 1990111711U JP 11171190 U JP11171190 U JP 11171190U JP H0719256 Y2 JPH0719256 Y2 JP H0719256Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tubular body
- tip
- pharynx
- administration
- notch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 イ.産業上の利用分野 本考案は投与器具に関し、牛等に薬剤、胃内滞留物等を
投与するためのものである。[Detailed Description of Device] a. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an administration device, and is for administration of drugs, gastric remnants and the like to cattle and the like.
ロ.従来の技術 従来、牛等に薬剤投与をする際には、通常液体状にして
壜等により牛の口角から流入させるのが一般的であり、
固型物の場合は強制的に口を開けさせ、手を口中に入れ
て咽頭部まで延ばし、そこで投与し嚥下反射を起こさせ
て嚥下させていたものである。B. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a drug is administered to cattle or the like, it is generally made into a liquid state and made to flow from the mouth corner of the cattle by a bottle or the like.
In the case of a solid product, the mouth was forcibly opened, the hand was put in the mouth, and extended to the pharynx, where it was administered and swallowing reflex was caused to swallow.
又、筒体を口中に挿入し筒体を経て咽頭部に投与するこ
とも行われている。It is also practiced to insert the tube into the mouth and administer it to the pharynx via the tube.
ハ.解決すべき問題点 しかして口中に手を入れて薬剤等の投与をすることは誰
でもが出来ることではなく、又極めて面倒な操作でもあ
り、一般的に推奨される簡便さを備えているとは言い難
い。C. Problems to be solved However, it is not possible for anyone to put a hand in the mouth to administer a drug or the like, and it is also an extremely troublesome operation, and it is said that it has a generally recommended convenience. Is hard to say.
又一方、筒体を用いる場合、口中に浅く挿入しただけで
は咽頭部に達せず、舌に載置され、そのまゝの状態で嚥
下させることは出来ない。又一方、筒体を咽頭奥深く挿
入した場合、食道と気道の弁を押えて了い、咽頭部即ち
舌基部、咽頭後壁、軟口蓋の刺激によって起きる嚥下反
射を招来させないことになる。何れにしても、固型物の
薬剤その他の投与は可成り難しい技術を要する。On the other hand, when a tubular body is used, it cannot reach the pharynx and is placed on the tongue even if it is inserted shallowly into the mouth, and it cannot be swallowed in that state. On the other hand, when the cylinder is inserted deep into the pharynx, the valves of the esophagus and respiratory tract are pressed, and the swallowing reflex caused by stimulation of the pharynx, that is, the base of the tongue, the posterior pharyngeal wall, and the soft palate is not caused. In any case, administration of a drug or the like of a solid product requires a fairly difficult technique.
ニ.問題点を解決するための手段 そこで本考案に於ては、極めて簡単な器具により誰でも
容易に薬剤その他の投与をすることが出来るようにした
もので、筒状体の先端に弯曲状刺激部を、他端には把手
を形成させると共に、該刺激部対向側に切欠部を形成さ
せたことを特徴とする。D. In the present invention, therefore, anyone can easily administer drugs or other substances with an extremely simple device. The curved stimulus part is provided at the tip of the tubular body. A handle is formed at the other end, and a notch is formed on the side facing the stimulating portion.
ホ.実施例 以下、図に示す一実施例により本考案を詳細に説明す
る。1 は筒状体で合成樹脂、アルミニウム等の金属によって
構成されている。該筒状体1の先端上半部分を筒状体1
中心方向に折曲させ弯曲状刺激部2を形成させてある。
該刺激部2は丸い庇状或は球状体を形成乃至固定するこ
とも出来る。先端下半部分には適宜巾、適宜長に亘る切
欠部3を設けておく。該切欠部3は投与物4の大きさに
応じ、それよりもやゝ大きめに構成させておくのが好ま
しい。E. Embodiment Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a tubular body, which is made of a metal such as synthetic resin or aluminum. The upper half of the tip of the tubular body 1 is attached to the tubular body 1.
The curved stimulus portion 2 is formed by bending it toward the center.
The stimulating portion 2 can also form or fix a round eave-shaped or spherical body. A notch 3 having an appropriate width and an appropriate length is provided in the lower half of the tip. It is preferable that the notch 3 is constructed to be slightly larger than that depending on the size of the administration product 4.
5は把手で筒状体1の後端部に設けてある。A handle 5 is provided at the rear end of the tubular body 1 .
6はストッパーで必要に応じて筒状体1の後端部に張出
させてある。該ストッパー6はそれ以上の挿入を阻止す
るためのもので、筒状体1の先端が咽頭に接する際に口
蓋先端に当るように構成するのがよい。或は又、筒状体
1に嵌挿させて適宜位置に止めることが出来るように、
弾性体にて締付リング状に形成させ、或はリングに螺子
を螺通させて筒状体1に押付けるように構成することも
できる。Reference numeral 6 denotes a stopper, which is extended to the rear end of the cylindrical body 1 if necessary. The stopper 6 is for preventing further insertion, and is preferably configured so as to contact the tip of the palate when the tip of the tubular body 1 contacts the pharynx. Alternatively, a tubular body
1 so that it can be inserted and stopped at an appropriate position,
The elastic body may be formed into a tightening ring shape, or a screw may be threaded through the ring to be pressed against the tubular body 1 .
筒状体1は牛の咽頭までの長さに対応する約50cm位の長
さに構成するのが便である。It is convenient to construct the tubular body 1 to have a length of about 50 cm, which corresponds to the length up to the pharynx of a cow.
その使用方法及び作用につき説明すれば、牛の口を開け
させ、把手5を持ち筒状体1を挿入させる。その際、牛
は上を向かせる姿勢にて挿入すれば咽頭部まで真直の状
態になる。そして筒状体1は先端が下方に後端が上方の
傾斜した状態になる。筒状体1の先端が咽頭部に達する
頃後端部に張出させたストッパー6が口先部分に来て、
それ以上の挿入は阻止される。そこで筒状体1の後端か
ら投与物4を投入すると投与物4は筒状体1の傾斜によ
って滑り落ち先端部に向かう。筒状体1が咽頭に当るま
で挿入された状態にて筒状体1の刺激部2が咽頭後壁、
舌基部、軟口蓋に当った刺激により嚥下作用が起きる。
この刺激部2が咽頭後壁等に当るときには、丁度筒状体
1先端の下端に位置する切欠部3から投与物4が筒状体
1から離れて落ちるときであり、投与物4は丁度食道上
に位置せしめられて食道に落ち、前記、嚥下作用により
嚥下される。To explain the method of use and operation, the mouth of a cow is opened, the handle 5 is held, and the tubular body 1 is inserted. At that time, the cow becomes straight up to the pharynx if it is inserted in a posture in which it faces upward. Then, the tubular body 1 is in a state where the front end is inclined downward and the rear end is inclined upward. When the tip of the tubular body 1 reaches the pharynx, the stopper 6 that is extended to the rear end comes to the tip of the mouth,
Further insertion is blocked. Therefore, when the dose 4 is introduced from the rear end of the tubular body 1, the dose 4 slides down toward the tip end portion due to the inclination of the tubular body 1 . With the tubular body 1 inserted until it hits the pharynx, the stimulator 2 of the tubular body 1 is placed on the posterior pharyngeal wall,
Stimulation of the base of the tongue and the soft palate causes swallowing.
When the stimulator 2 hits the posterior wall of the pharynx, it is just a cylindrical body.
(1) The dosage form 4 is a tubular body from the notch 3 located at the lower end of the tip.
It is time to fall apart from 1 , and the administration product 4 is just positioned on the esophagus, falls onto the esophagus, and is swallowed by the swallowing action.
ト.考案の効果 上記の如き本考案によれば、筒状体の先端に弯曲状刺激
部を、他端には把手を形成させると共に、該刺激部対向
側に切欠部を形成させたので、筒状体を挿入してその先
端が咽頭を刺激すると、嚥下作用が起き、又その際筒状
体の切欠部から投与物が落ち、嚥下作用により嚥下さ
れ、その刺激、投与、嚥下のタイミングがピタリと合う
ように構成されるため、投与物投与が極めて円滑に行わ
れる。従って薬剤その他の投与が容易であり、誰でも行
うことが出来る。又器具は極めて簡単な構成であり、取
扱簡便且廉価であり、実用上至便である。G. Effect of the Invention According to the present invention as described above, the curved stimulus portion is formed at the tip of the tubular body, the handle is formed at the other end, and the notch portion is formed on the side opposite to the stimulus portion. When the body is inserted and the tip stimulates the pharynx, a swallowing action occurs, and at that time, the administered substance falls from the notch of the tubular body and is swallowed by the swallowing action, and the timing of stimulation, administration, and swallowing is exactly Being configured to fit, the dosage administration is extremely smooth. Therefore, administration of the drug or the like is easy, and anyone can do it. Moreover, the instrument has an extremely simple structure, is easy to handle, is inexpensive, and is practically convenient.
図は本考案一実施例縦断側面図である。1 ……筒状体、2……刺激部、3……切欠部、4……投
与物、5……把手、6……ストッパー。The drawing is a vertical side view of an embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... Cylindrical body, 2 ... Stimulator, 3 ... Notch, 4 ... Dosage product, 5 ... Handle, 6 ... Stopper.
Claims (1)
把手を形成させると共に、該刺激部対向側に切欠部を形
成させたことを特徴とする投与器具。1. An administration device characterized in that a curved stimulus portion is formed at the tip of a tubular body, a handle is formed at the other end, and a notch is formed on the side opposite to the stimulus portion.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990111711U JPH0719256Y2 (en) | 1990-10-25 | 1990-10-25 | Administration device |
AU85780/91A AU653961B2 (en) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-11 | Method and apparatus for raising ruminants |
NZ240222A NZ240222A (en) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-14 | Rumen stimulator: expandable flexible object |
US07/776,629 US5203283A (en) | 1990-10-15 | 1991-10-15 | Method and apparatus for raising ruminants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990111711U JPH0719256Y2 (en) | 1990-10-25 | 1990-10-25 | Administration device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0468663U JPH0468663U (en) | 1992-06-17 |
JPH0719256Y2 true JPH0719256Y2 (en) | 1995-05-10 |
Family
ID=31859182
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990111711U Expired - Lifetime JPH0719256Y2 (en) | 1990-10-15 | 1990-10-25 | Administration device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0719256Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6182761A (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-04-26 | 住友製薬株式会社 | Solid preparation using fiberscope and administration kit thereof |
JPS645543A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1989-01-10 | Nitsuchiku Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | Feeding and administration method for young mammal |
-
1990
- 1990-10-25 JP JP1990111711U patent/JPH0719256Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0468663U (en) | 1992-06-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |