JPH0717987Y2 - Sighting device - Google Patents

Sighting device

Info

Publication number
JPH0717987Y2
JPH0717987Y2 JP5239788U JP5239788U JPH0717987Y2 JP H0717987 Y2 JPH0717987 Y2 JP H0717987Y2 JP 5239788 U JP5239788 U JP 5239788U JP 5239788 U JP5239788 U JP 5239788U JP H0717987 Y2 JPH0717987 Y2 JP H0717987Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aiming
imager
wide area
image
point
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP5239788U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01157990U (en
Inventor
博美 久綱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP5239788U priority Critical patent/JPH0717987Y2/en
Publication of JPH01157990U publication Critical patent/JPH01157990U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0717987Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0717987Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は例えば戦車の照準装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a sighting device for a tank, for example.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第2図は従来の照準装置の1実施例を示す図で図におい
て(1)は視野角がα×βで倍率1倍の広域視察用
潜望鏡,(2)は視野角が上記α×βより小さいα
×βで角度分解能がA2×B2の照準撮像器,(3)は
上記照準撮像器(2)の照準点の方向を動かす駆動部,
(4)は上記駆動部(3)をコントロールするためのコ
ントロール信号,(5)は上記コントロール信号(4)
を出力するコントロール部,(6)は速度指令信号,
(7)は上記速度指令信号(6)を出力するジヨイステ
イツク,(8)は上記照準撮像器(2)の撮像した照準
撮像画像のビデオ信号,(9)は上記照準撮像画像のビ
デオ信号(8)に上記照準撮像器(2)の照準点を示す
照準レチクルを合成し照準画像を生成する照準画像処理
器,(10)は上記照準画像処理器(9)の出力する照準
画像のビデオ信号,(11)は上記照準画像のビデオ信号
(10)を表示する照準画像表示デイスプレイである。
FIG. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of a conventional aiming device. In FIG. 2, (1) shows a wide-angle observation periscope with a viewing angle of α 1 × β 1 and a magnification of 1 ×, and (2) shows a viewing angle of α 1 above. × α less than β 1
Aiming imager of 2 × β 2 and angular resolution of A 2 × B 2 , (3) a drive unit for moving the direction of the aiming point of the aiming imager (2),
(4) is a control signal for controlling the drive section (3), (5) is the control signal (4)
, Which outputs the speed command signal,
(7) is a joystick for outputting the speed command signal (6), (8) is a video signal of the aiming imaged image picked up by the aiming imager (2), and (9) is a video signal of the aiming imaged image (8 ), An aiming image processor for synthesizing an aiming reticle indicating an aiming point of the aiming imager (2) to generate an aiming image, (10) a video signal of an aiming image output from the aiming image processor (9), (11) is an aiming image display display for displaying the video signal (10) of the aiming image.

従来の照準装置は上記のように構成され,目標を照準す
る場合,オペレータは上記広域視察用潜望鏡(1)で目
標を発見したあと,上記照準画像表示デイスプレイ(1
1)の画面と上記広域視察用潜望鏡(1)の視界とを比
較し,上記ジヨイステイツク(7)を操作することによ
り上記照準撮像器(2)の照準点を動かし上記照準画像
表示デイスプレイの照準レチクルが示す照準点に目標を
合わせ照準している。
The conventional aiming device is configured as described above, and when aiming the target, the operator finds the target with the periscope (1) for wide-area inspection, and then the aiming image display display (1
The screen of 1) is compared with the field of view of the wide-area inspection periscope (1), and the aiming point of the aiming imager (2) is moved by operating the joystick (7) to move the aiming reticle of the aiming image display display. Is aiming at the aim point indicated by.

〔考案が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the device]

上記のような従来の照準装置では,オペレータが広域視
察用潜望鏡(1)の視界と照準画像表示デイスプレイ
(11)の画面とを比較しながら照準撮像器(2)の照準
点を動かすので,目標発見から照準するまでかなり時間
がかかるという課題があつた。
In the conventional aiming device as described above, the operator moves the aiming point of the aiming imager (2) while comparing the field of view of the wide-area observation periscope (1) with the screen of the aiming image display display (11). The problem was that it took a considerable amount of time from discovery to aiming.

この考案はかかる課題を解決するためになされたもので
あり,目標発見から照準までの時間を短縮できる照準装
置を得ることを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object thereof is to obtain an aiming device capable of shortening the time from target discovery to aiming.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for Solving the Problems]

この考案に係る照準装置は,広域を撮像する広域撮像器
と,上記広域撮像器で撮像した広域撮像画像から自動的
に移動目標とその方向を検出し,移動目標の優先順位を
つける広域画像処理器を設け,上記移動目標の優先順位
最上位のものの方向に照準撮像器の照準点を向けるよう
にし,この照準点の位置をジヨイステイツクを操作する
ことにより修正できるようにしたものである。
The aiming device according to the present invention is a wide area image pickup device for picking up a wide area, and a wide area image processing for automatically detecting a moving target and its direction from a wide area imaged image picked up by the wide area imager and prioritizing the moving target. Is provided so that the aiming point of the aiming image pickup device is directed in the direction of the highest priority one of the moving targets, and the position of this aiming point can be corrected by operating the joystick.

〔作用〕[Action]

この考案においては広域画像処理器の検出した移動目標
の優先順位最上位のものの方向に照準撮像器の照準点が
向くので,照準画像表示デイスプレイの画面上で目標を
確認したあとジヨイステイツクを操作することにより,
照準画像表示デイスプレイの画面の照準レチクルを正確
に目標に合わせれば照準できる。
In this invention, since the aiming point of the aiming image pickup device is oriented in the direction of the highest priority of the moving target detected by the wide area image processor, it is necessary to operate the joystick after confirming the target on the screen of the aiming image display display. Due to
Aiming image display The aiming reticle on the display screen can be aimed accurately.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図は,この考案の1実施例を示す図で,(2)〜
(4),(6)〜(11)は上記従来装置と同一のもので
ある。(12)は視野角がα×βより大きいα×β
で角度分解能がA2×B2より低いA1×B1である広域撮像
器,(13)は上記広域撮像器(12)の撮像した広域撮像
画像のビデオ信号,(14)は上記広域撮像画像のビデオ
信号(13)から移動目標及びその方向を検出し移動目標
に優先順位をつける広域画像処理器,(15)は上記広域
画像処理器(14)の出力する広域画像のビデオ信号,
(16)は上記広域画像のビデオ信号(15)を表示する広
域表示デイスプレイ,(17)は上記広域画像処理器(1
4)で検出した優先順位最上位の移動目標の方向を指令
する移動目標位置信号,(18)は照準撮像器(2)の照
準点方向を検出する角度検出器,(19)は上記角度検出
器(18)の出力する角度信号,(20)は上記移動目標位
置信号(17),角度信号(19),速度信号(6)のもと
にコントロール信号(4)をコントロールし,照準撮像
器(2)の照準点をコントロールするサーボコントロー
ル部である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
(4), (6) to (11) are the same as those of the conventional device. (12) is α 1 × β whose viewing angle is larger than α 2 × β 2.
1 , a wide area imager having an angular resolution of A 1 × B 1 lower than A 2 × B 2 , (13) is a video signal of the wide area imaged by the wide area imager (12), and (14) is the wide area A wide-area image processor that detects a moving target and its direction from a video signal (13) of a picked-up image and prioritizes the moving target, (15) is a wide-area image video signal output from the wide-area image processor (14),
(16) is a wide area display for displaying the video signal (15) of the wide area image, and (17) is the wide area image processor (1).
A moving target position signal that commands the direction of the moving target with the highest priority detected in 4), (18) an angle detector that detects the aiming point direction of the aiming imager (2), and (19) the above angle detection The angle signal output from the device (18), (20) controls the control signal (4) based on the movement target position signal (17), the angle signal (19) and the speed signal (6), and the aiming imager. The servo control unit controls the aiming point of (2).

上記サーボコントロール部(20)は速度信号(6)がな
い場合には,移動目標位置信号(17)の指令と角度信号
(19)とを比較し照準撮像器(2)の照準点を優先順位
最上位の移動目標の方向を向くようにコントロール信号
(4)を出力する。また,速度信号(6)がある場合に
は,コントロール信号(4)を速度信号(6)の大きさ
に対応して変化させ,ジヨイステイツク(7)の操作に
より照準撮像器(2)の照準点を動かすことができるよ
うになつている。
When there is no speed signal (6), the servo control unit (20) compares the command of the movement target position signal (17) with the angle signal (19) and prioritizes the aiming point of the aiming imager (2). The control signal (4) is output so as to face the uppermost moving target. If there is a speed signal (6), the control signal (4) is changed according to the magnitude of the speed signal (6), and the aiming point of the aiming imager (2) is operated by operating the joystick (7). Can be moved.

上記のように構成された照準装置においては,広域画像
処理器(14)の検出した移動目標の優先順位最上位のも
のの方向に照準撮像器(2)の照準点が向くので,オペ
レータは照準画像表示デイスプレイ(9)の画面を見て
ジヨイステイツクを操作して照準レチクルを正確に目標
に照準すればよい。また,ジヨイステイツクを操作すれ
ば,照準撮像器(2)の照準点を動かすことができるの
で,広域表示デイスプレイ(16)と照準画像表示デイス
プレイ(11)の両者の画面を比較しながら照準すること
もできる。
In the aiming device configured as described above, since the aiming point of the aiming imager (2) faces in the direction of the highest priority of the moving target detected by the wide area image processor (14), the operator aims at the aiming image. It is only necessary to look at the screen of the display display (9) and operate the joystick to aim the aiming reticle accurately at the target. Also, since the aiming point of the aiming imager (2) can be moved by operating the joystick, it is also possible to aim while comparing the screens of the wide area display (16) and the aiming image display (11). it can.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of device]

この考案は,以上説明したとおり,広域画像処理器で検
出した移動目標の優先順位最上位のものの方向に照準撮
像器の照準点が向くのでオペレータは照準画像表示デイ
スプレイの画面を見ながらジヨイステイツクを操作し,
正確に目標を照準するだけでよく,目標発見から照準ま
での時間が大幅に短縮できるという効果がある。
As described above, this invention is such that the aiming point of the aiming image pickup device faces the direction of the highest priority of the moving target detected by the wide area image processor, so the operator operates the joystick while looking at the screen of the aiming image display display. Then
It is only necessary to aim the target accurately, which has the effect of significantly reducing the time from target discovery to aiming.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図はこの考案の1実施例を示す構成図,第2図は従
来の照準装置の1実施例を示す構成図である。 図において,(2)は照準撮像器,(3)は駆動部,
(7)はジヨイステイツク,(9)は照準画像処理器,
(11)は照準画像表示デイスプレイ,(2)は広域撮像
器,(14)は広域画像処理器,(18)は角度検出器,
(20)はサーボコントロール部である。 なお,各図中同一符号は同一または相当部を示す。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a conventional aiming device. In the figure, (2) is a sighting imager, (3) is a drive unit,
(7) is a junction, (9) is an aiming image processor,
(11) is an aiming image display display, (2) is a wide area imager, (14) is a wide area image processor, (18) is an angle detector,
(20) is a servo control section. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】視野角α×β,角度分解能A1×B1の広
域撮像器と,この広域撮像器の撮像した広域撮像画像か
ら移動目標及びその方向を自動検出すると同時に移動目
標に優先順位をつけ,優先順位最上位の移動目標の方向
に照準点を向けるための位置信号を出力する広域画像処
理器と,視野角が上記α×βより小さいα×β
で角度分解能が上記A1×B1より高いA2×B2である照準撮
像器と,この照準撮像器の撮像した照準撮像画像に照準
点を示す照準レチクルを合成した照準画像を生成する照
準画像処理器と,上記照準画像を表示する照準画像表示
デイスプレイと,上記照準撮像器の照準点の方向を動か
す駆動部と,上記照準撮像器の照準点の方向を検出する
角度検出器と,上記広域画像処理器からの位置信号と角
度検出器の出力信号とを入力し,上記駆動部をコントロ
ールすることにより上記照準撮像器の照準点をコントロ
ールするサーボコントロール部と,上記照準撮像器の照
準点の方向を修正するためのジヨイステイツクとを備え
たことを特徴とする照準装置。
1. A wide area image pickup device having a viewing angle α 1 × β 1 and an angular resolution of A 1 × B 1 , and a moving target and a direction thereof are automatically detected from a wide area imaged image picked up by this wide area imager, and at the same time a moving target is set. A wide area image processor that outputs a position signal for prioritizing and directing the aiming point to the moving target at the highest priority, and α 2 × β 2 whose viewing angle is smaller than α 1 × β 1
And an aiming imager with an angular resolution of A 2 × B 2 whose angular resolution is higher than the above A 1 × B 1 and an aiming reticle that indicates the aiming point in the aiming image captured by this aiming imager. An image processor, an aiming image display display for displaying the aiming image, a drive unit for moving the direction of the aiming point of the aiming imager, an angle detector for detecting the direction of the aiming point of the aiming imager, A servo control unit for controlling the aiming point of the aiming image pickup device by inputting the position signal from the wide area image processor and the output signal of the angle detector, and the aiming point of the aiming image pickup unit. And a joystick for correcting the direction of the sighting device.
JP5239788U 1988-04-19 1988-04-19 Sighting device Expired - Lifetime JPH0717987Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5239788U JPH0717987Y2 (en) 1988-04-19 1988-04-19 Sighting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5239788U JPH0717987Y2 (en) 1988-04-19 1988-04-19 Sighting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01157990U JPH01157990U (en) 1989-10-31
JPH0717987Y2 true JPH0717987Y2 (en) 1995-04-26

Family

ID=31278396

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5239788U Expired - Lifetime JPH0717987Y2 (en) 1988-04-19 1988-04-19 Sighting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0717987Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01157990U (en) 1989-10-31

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