JPH0714081U - Door - Google Patents
DoorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0714081U JPH0714081U JP4929993U JP4929993U JPH0714081U JP H0714081 U JPH0714081 U JP H0714081U JP 4929993 U JP4929993 U JP 4929993U JP 4929993 U JP4929993 U JP 4929993U JP H0714081 U JPH0714081 U JP H0714081U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- decorative sheet
- frame
- door
- decorative
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 使用上安全で意匠の自由度も高く、廃材を使
用することでコストダウンと資源節減を図り、品質も安
定しているドアを提供する。
【構成】 基板(1)の両面に化粧シート(2)が貼着
された鏡板(3)と、その長手縁部に、側面を曲面状に
形成した芯材(4)上に可撓性を有する化粧シート
(5)が連続的に貼着された框体(6)が曲面状側部を
外側にして鏡板(3)の側辺部に固着。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a door that is safe in use, has a high degree of freedom in design, uses waste materials to reduce costs and resources, and has stable quality. [Structure] A mirror plate (3) having a decorative sheet (2) adhered to both surfaces of a substrate (1) and a core material (4) having a curved side surface on a longitudinal edge thereof are provided with flexibility. The frame (6) to which the decorative sheet (5) is continuously attached is fixed to the side of the end plate (3) with the curved side facing outward.
Description
【0001】[0001]
この考案は、主として住宅用の木製ドアの構成に関する。 This invention relates primarily to the construction of wooden doors for homes.
【0002】[0002]
従来の内装用木製ドアには、図2に示すような、無垢板や合板等の基板11の 表面に天然木化粧単板21を貼着した突板貼り合板を鏡板31として、その周縁 部に無垢材から切削加工した化粧縁材71を介して、集成材を芯材41としてそ の表裏面に化粧単板21貼り合板を貼着してフラッシュ構造に構成した框体61 を固着した後、表面全面に着色ワイピング塗装を施することにより、立体感や木 目を強調した高級感を有する木製ドアが一般的であった。 As shown in FIG. 2, a conventional interior wooden door is a veneer-bonded plywood board having a natural wood decorative veneer 21 affixed to the surface of a board 11, such as a solid board or plywood. Through the decorative edge material 71 cut from the material, the laminated material is used as the core material 41 and the decorative veneer 21 laminating board is adhered to the front and back surfaces of the frame body 61 having the flash structure, and then the front surface. By applying colored wiping paint to the entire surface, wooden doors with a three-dimensional effect and a high-class feeling that emphasized the grain were generally used.
【0003】[0003]
しかしながら、上記のような構成のドアは、天然の木材をふんだんに使用して いる為、近年、木材伐採制限に伴い希少価値のある高価なものになってしまい、 材料も安定的に供給できない状況にある。一方、品質面においても、天然木の為 に大気中の湿度差に敏感に影響し、反りや表面にひび割れが発生しやすい問題が あった。 However, since the door with the above structure uses plenty of natural wood, it has become rare and expensive due to restrictions on logging in recent years, and it is not possible to stably supply materials. is there. On the other hand, in terms of quality, because of the natural wood, there was a problem that it was sensitive to the humidity difference in the atmosphere, and warpage and surface cracks were likely to occur.
【0004】 また、表面化粧材に天然木化粧単板21を使用している為、ドア周囲の框体6 1を曲面状に形成して貼着することが困難でどうしても角ばった製品になり、意 匠上の制限があった。その為、日常の使用において角部をぶつけたりして傷つき やすいだけでなく、幼児やお年寄りがドアの角に当たったり、指をはさんでケガ をする危険もあった。Moreover, since the natural wood decorative veneer 21 is used as the surface decorative material, it is difficult to form the frame 61 around the door into a curved surface and to attach the frame 61, which results in an angular product. There were design restrictions. As a result, not only are they vulnerable to bumps from the corners during daily use, but there is also the risk of infants and the elderly hitting the corners of the door and getting injured by pinching their fingers.
【0005】 この考案は、使用上安全で意匠の自由度も高く、廃材を利用することでコスト ダウンと資源節減を図り、品質も安定している木製ドアを提供することを目的と している。The present invention aims to provide a wooden door that is safe in use, has a high degree of freedom in design, uses waste materials to reduce costs and resources, and has stable quality. .
【0006】[0006]
この考案のドアは、前記課題を解決するために成されたもので、基板の両面に 化粧シートが貼着された鏡板と、その長手縁部に、側面を曲面状に形成した芯材 上に可撓性を有する化粧シートが連続的に貼着された框体が曲面状側部を外側に して鏡板の側辺部に固着されたことを特徴とするものである。 The door of the present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and includes a mirror plate having a decorative sheet adhered to both sides of a substrate, and a core material having a curved side surface at a longitudinal edge thereof. The frame is characterized in that a frame to which a flexible decorative sheet is continuously adhered is fixed to the side of the end plate with the curved side facing outward.
【0007】 以下、この考案を実施例の図面に基づいて詳しく説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings of the embodiments.
【0008】 図1はこの考案のドアの一部断面図、1は基板、2は化粧シート、3は鏡板、 4は芯材、5は化粧シート、6は框体を示す。FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a door of the present invention, 1 is a substrate, 2 is a decorative sheet, 3 is a mirror plate, 4 is a core material, 5 is a decorative sheet, and 6 is a frame.
【0009】 鏡板3に用いられる基板1には、ハードボード、中密度繊維板や合板等が用い られ、厚さとしては3.0〜20.0mmが一般的である。パーティクルボード やストランドボード等の木片成型板は表面の平滑性が繊維板に比較して劣るので 何らかの下地処理を施せばよい。なお、基板1の表面にルーター等で緩やかな溝 状凹部を切削加工したり、型押し盤で押圧したりして凹凸を形成すると意匠性が 向上されて好ましい。A hard board, a medium-density fiberboard, a plywood, or the like is used for the substrate 1 used for the mirror plate 3, and the thickness is generally 3.0 to 20.0 mm. Since the surface smoothness of wood chipboard such as particle board and strand board is inferior to that of fiberboard, some surface treatment may be applied. In addition, it is preferable that the concave and convex portions are formed on the surface of the substrate 1 by cutting a gentle groove-shaped concave portion with a router or the like or by pressing with a die-pressing plate to improve the design.
【0010】 そして、基板1の表面に化粧シート2が貼着される。化粧シート2としては、 表面にエンボス加工を施した後、着色ワイピング処理した塩化ビニル樹脂シート や、紙上にインキで印刷した後、着色透明塗料を塗布した化粧紙等、可撓性を有 するシート状物が好ましく用いられ、常用の接着剤を介して貼着される。基板1 の厚さが薄い場合は、2枚の基板1の片面に化粧シート2を貼着して他面同志を 貼着してもよいし、基板1が充分に厚い場合は、1枚の基板1の両面に化粧シー ト2を貼着してもよい。なお、基板1表面に凹凸が形成されている場合は、真空 プレス機等で圧着すると凹凸に良く馴染む。Then, the decorative sheet 2 is attached to the surface of the substrate 1. The decorative sheet 2 is a flexible sheet such as a vinyl chloride resin sheet which is embossed on its surface and then colored and wiped, or a decorative sheet which is printed with ink on paper and then coated with a colored transparent paint. The material is preferably used and is adhered via a common adhesive. When the thickness of the substrate 1 is thin, the decorative sheet 2 may be attached to one side of the two substrates 1 and the other sides may be attached to each other. The decorative sheet 2 may be attached to both surfaces of the substrate 1. When the surface of the substrate 1 has irregularities, the irregularities are well fitted by pressure bonding with a vacuum press or the like.
【0011】 一方、框体6は、芯材4全体が一体となった合板や表裏面に繊維板等の基板1 を積層して構成されたものが用いられる。芯材4としてはパーティクルボード、 ストランドボード等の木片成型板や単板積層材が用いられる。基板1としてはハ ードボード、中密度繊維板等の繊維板や合板が用いられる。なお、基板1として 用いられる繊維板は、表面硬度に注意すれば曲げ強度の弱いインシュレーション ボードの使用も可能である。On the other hand, as the frame body 6, a plywood board in which the entire core material 4 is integrated, or a board body 1 such as a fiber board laminated on the front and back surfaces is used. As the core material 4, a wood piece molding plate such as a particle board or a strand board or a single plate laminated material is used. As the substrate 1, a fiberboard such as a hardboard or a medium density fiberboard or a plywood is used. The fiber board used as the substrate 1 may be an insulation board having a low bending strength if the surface hardness is taken into consideration.
【0012】 枠体6の芯材4を構成する際は、内部に中空部を形成したフラッシュ構造とし てもよいし、芯材4で満たした通称ベタ芯構造としてもよい。When forming the core material 4 of the frame body 6, a flash structure having a hollow portion formed therein may be used, or a so-called solid core structure filled with the core material 4 may be used.
【0013】 そして、框体6の一側はモールディングマシン等で曲面状に切削形成される。 形状は、半円状、扇状、あるいは角部を丸く面取りする等、様々であるが、15 〜40mmR程度が適当である。Then, one side of the frame 6 is cut and formed into a curved surface by a molding machine or the like. There are various shapes such as a semi-circular shape, a fan shape, or chamfered corners, but about 15 to 40 mmR is suitable.
【0014】 前記芯材4に可撓性を有する化粧シート5が連続的に貼着される。化粧シート 5としては、鏡板3同様、表面にエンボス加工を施した後、着色ワイピング処理 した塩化ビニル樹脂シートや、紙上にインキで印刷した後、着色透明塗料を塗布 した化粧紙等、可撓性を有するシート状物が好ましく用いられ、接着剤を介して ラッピングマシン等で芯材4の一面から他面に渡って継ぎ目なく連続する化粧シ ート5が貼着されて框体6となる。A flexible decorative sheet 5 is continuously attached to the core material 4. Similar to the end plate 3, the decorative sheet 5 is a flexible vinyl chloride resin sheet that has been embossed on the surface and then colored and wiped, or a decorative paper that is printed with ink on paper and then coated with a colored transparent paint. A sheet-like product having the above is preferably used, and a decorative sheet 5 that is seamless and continuous from one surface to the other surface of the core material 4 is adhered to the frame body 6 by a lapping machine or the like via an adhesive.
【0015】 そして、鏡板3の周囲に接着剤や釘を介して框体6が固着され、ドアを構成す る。Then, the frame 6 is fixed around the end plate 3 via an adhesive or a nail to form a door.
【0016】[0016]
この考案において、可撓性を有する化粧シートを使用するのは、ドア周囲を曲 面状に形成して無理なく巻きつけるように貼着することができるようにする為で 、木目模様を有する化粧シートを用いると框体6に無垢材の見かけを付与するこ とができて意匠上の制限がなくなる。また、表面材に天然木化粧単板を用いてい ないのは、大気中の温度差や湿度差に敏感に影響し、框に反りや化粧表面にひび 割れが発生する問題を解消する為である。 In this invention, the reason why the flexible decorative sheet is used is to form a curved surface around the door so that the decorative sheet can be attached so that it can be smoothly wrapped. When a sheet is used, the frame 6 can be given the appearance of a solid material, and there is no restriction in terms of design. Also, the reason why natural wood decorative veneer is not used for the surface material is to solve the problem that it is sensitive to temperature and humidity differences in the atmosphere, causing warping on the frame and cracking on the decorative surface. .
【0017】[0017]
厚さ5mmの中密度繊維板1の表面に、紙上に木目模様を印刷した後、透明塗 料を塗布して耐久性を付与した化粧シート2を貼着した2枚の化粧板の化粧面を 表面側に向けて積層し、鏡板3を構成した。ついで、厚さ24mmのパーティク ルボードを2枚積層した後、その両面に厚さ5mmの中密度繊維板を貼着して基 材4とし、その片側辺部を半円状に切削形成し、表面に前記と同様の紙上に木目 模様を印刷した後、透明塗料を塗布して耐久性を付与した化粧シート5を框体の 表面全体に一体的に貼着した。そして、鏡板3の長側周囲に框体6を固着して求 めるドアを得た。 After the wood grain pattern is printed on the paper on the surface of the medium density fiberboard 1 with a thickness of 5 mm, the decorative surface of the two decorative boards to which the decorative sheet 2 to which durability is given by applying a transparent coating is attached is applied. Layered toward the front surface side to form the end plate 3. Then, after stacking two 24 mm-thick party boards, a medium-density fiberboard of 5 mm thickness was attached to both sides of the board to form the base material 4, and one side of the board was cut into a semicircular shape. After printing a wood grain pattern on the same paper as above on the surface, a decorative sheet 5 to which durability was given by applying a transparent paint was integrally attached to the entire surface of the frame. Then, a frame 6 was fixed around the long side of the end plate 3 to obtain a door.
【0018】[0018]
この考案によれば、外側辺部が曲面状に形成された芯材を可撓性を有する化粧 シートで巻きつけるように一体的に貼着して框体を形成している為、框体は無垢 材を用いたように見えるとともに、日常の使用においてドアの角部にぶつけたり 指をはさんでも傷はつきにくく、幼児やお年寄りに対しても安全である。 According to this invention, the frame body is formed by integrally bonding the core material whose outer side portion is formed into a curved shape so as to be wrapped with a flexible decorative sheet, so that the frame body is formed. It looks like it is made of solid wood, and it is not easily scratched by bumps on the corners of the door or fingers, and it is safe for infants and the elderly.
【0019】 また、廃材を利用した繊維板や木片成型板を基板や芯材として用いている為、 資源枯渇による供給不足の心配がなく品質も安定している。さらに、表面材に天 然木化粧単板を用いていない為、大気中の温度差や湿度差に敏感に影響し、框に 反りや化粧表面にひび割れが発生する問題もない等の効果を奏する。Further, since the fiberboard and the wood piece molding board using the waste material are used as the substrate and the core material, there is no fear of supply shortage due to resource depletion, and the quality is stable. Furthermore, since natural wood decorative veneer is not used as the surface material, it is sensitive to temperature and humidity differences in the atmosphere, and there are no problems such as warping of the frame or cracking of the decorative surface. .
【0020】[0020]
【図1】この考案のドアの断面斜視図FIG. 1 is a sectional perspective view of a door of the present invention.
【図2】従来のドアの断面斜視図FIG. 2 is a sectional perspective view of a conventional door.
1 基板 2 化粧シート 3 鏡板 4 芯材 5 化粧シート 6 框体 11 基板 21 化粧単板 31 鏡板 41 芯材 61 框体 71 化粧縁材 1 Substrate 2 Decorative Sheet 3 Mirror Plate 4 Core Material 5 Decorative Sheet 6 Frame 11 Board 21 Decorative Veneer 31 Mirror Plate 41 Core Material 61 Frame 71 Decorative Edge Material
Claims (1)
貼着された鏡板(3)と、その長手縁部に、側面を曲面
状に形成した芯材(4)上に可撓性を有する化粧シート
(5)が連続的に貼着された框体(6)が曲面状側部を
外側にして鏡板(3)の側辺部に固着されたことを特徴
とするドア。1. A mirror plate (3) having a decorative sheet (2) adhered to both sides of a substrate (1) and a flexible core member (4) having curved side surfaces at its longitudinal edges. A door characterized in that a frame (6) to which a decorative sheet (5) having properties is continuously adhered is fixed to a side part of an end plate (3) with a curved side part facing outward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4929993U JPH0714081U (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1993-08-17 | Door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4929993U JPH0714081U (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1993-08-17 | Door |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0714081U true JPH0714081U (en) | 1995-03-10 |
Family
ID=12827056
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4929993U Pending JPH0714081U (en) | 1993-08-17 | 1993-08-17 | Door |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0714081U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003056257A (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Panel board |
-
1993
- 1993-08-17 JP JP4929993U patent/JPH0714081U/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003056257A (en) * | 2001-08-08 | 2003-02-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Panel board |
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