JPH07132928A - Assembly-type box - Google Patents
Assembly-type boxInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07132928A JPH07132928A JP29910093A JP29910093A JPH07132928A JP H07132928 A JPH07132928 A JP H07132928A JP 29910093 A JP29910093 A JP 29910093A JP 29910093 A JP29910093 A JP 29910093A JP H07132928 A JPH07132928 A JP H07132928A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- walls
- wall
- short
- box
- long
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Cartons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は組立型の箱体に係り、特
に折り畳み状態が組み立て自の箱体容積に比較して大幅
に小型小面積となり、かつ組立が容易な箱体の構造に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assembly type box body, and more particularly to a box body structure in which a folded state is much smaller and smaller than the volume of the assembly itself and is easy to assemble.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】例えば衣類の収納容器としてダンボール
またはこれと同効の材料からなる組立型の容器が市販さ
れている。2. Description of the Related Art For example, as a container for clothes, a cardboard or an assembled container made of a material having the same effect is commercially available.
【０００３】図６及び図７は従来型の組立型衣料箱を示
す。衣料箱は通常外箱と、この外箱内に箪笥の引出しの
如く出し入れ可能に収納配置される内箱の二つからなる
が、図６及び図７のはこのうち、外箱の構造を示してい
る。外箱５０はボール紙やダンボール等により略直方体
に形成されている。この外箱５０は図７の如く販売時や
運搬時には上下の水平板５０ａ、５０ｂおよび側板５０
ｃ、５０ｄの内壁面がそれぞれ密着するように折り畳ま
れている。また図示しないが、この外箱に出し入れ可能
に収納される内箱も同様に折り畳まれ、通常は折り畳ま
れた外箱と内箱とで一対の衣料箱として販売されてい
る。6 and 7 show a conventional assembled garment box. The clothing box is usually composed of an outer box and an inner box that can be placed inside the outer box so that it can be put in and out like a chest of drawers. Of these, FIGS. 6 and 7 show the structure of the outer box. ing. The outer box 50 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape using cardboard, cardboard or the like. As shown in FIG. 7, the outer box 50 is provided with upper and lower horizontal plates 50a and 50b and side plates 50 at the time of sale or transportation.
The inner wall surfaces of c and 50d are folded so as to be in close contact with each other. Although not shown, the inner box that can be stored in and taken out of the outer box is also folded in the same manner, and normally the folded outer box and inner box are sold as a pair of clothing boxes.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述の如く衣料箱は折
り畳まれ平板状とされることにより嵩を少なくして輸
送、販売される。この場合、例えば水平板５０ａと側板
５０ｃ、および水平板５０ｂと５０ｄとが同一面となる
よう折り畳まれるためその幅は水平板５０ａの幅ａ´と
側板５０ｃの高さｂ´を加えた幅となり、折り畳み状態
の外箱の投影面積は組立時の外箱の投影面積よりも側板
の面積の分だけかえって大きくなってしまう。また、内
箱挿入孔５０ｅと対向する奥板部５０ｆを構成するため
に、前記各面５０ａ、５０ｂ、５０ｃ、５０ｄにはそれ
ぞれ舌部５０ｇが連接されているが、これら各舌部５０
ｇを折り畳み時に折り畳み部内に収納すると、これら舌
部５０ｇが無理に曲げられたり、一部が折損する等の可
能性があるため、通常は舌部５０ｇは折り畳まれないで
図７の如く折り畳み部よりも外側に突出位置している。
このため外箱折り畳み時の全長は組立時の全長ｃ´に対
してこの舌部５０ｇの分だけ更に長くなり、その投影面
積はより大きなものとなる。またこの問題は外箱内に収
納される内箱においても全く同じである。As described above, the clothing box is folded and formed into a flat plate shape so that it can be transported and sold with a reduced bulk. In this case, for example, since the horizontal plate 50a and the side plate 50c and the horizontal plates 50b and 50d are folded so as to be on the same plane, the width thereof is a width obtained by adding the width a'of the horizontal plate 50a and the height b'of the side plate 50c. The projected area of the folded outer box is larger than the projected area of the outer box at the time of assembly by the area of the side plate. Further, in order to form the back plate portion 50f facing the inner box insertion hole 50e, the tongue portions 50g are connected to the respective surfaces 50a, 50b, 50c and 50d.
When g is stored in the folding portion when folded, the tongue portion 50g may be forcibly bent or partially broken. Therefore, normally, the tongue portion 50g is not folded and the folding portion as shown in FIG. It is located outside of.
Therefore, the total length when the outer box is folded becomes longer than the total length c'when assembled by the amount of the tongue portion 50g, and the projected area becomes larger. Moreover, this problem is exactly the same in the inner box housed in the outer box.
【０００５】次に、図の構成では具体的には示されては
いないが、外箱組立時には前記舌部５０ｇを相互に固定
したり、或いは他の部分を補強するために専用の固定具
を用いるため、例えば家庭の主婦等では組立が困難とな
ったり煩わしいものとなったりする問題もある。Next, although not specifically shown in the configuration of the drawing, a dedicated fixing tool is used to fix the tongue portions 50g to each other or to reinforce other portions when the outer box is assembled. Since it is used, for example, a housewife at home may have difficulty in assembling or may be troublesome.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上述の問題点に
鑑み構成されたものであって、折り畳み時の投影面積が
組立時の投影面積に比較して大幅に小さくなり、かつ原
則として折り畳まれた状態のものを単に展開するだけで
特別な固定具を用いることなく簡単に組立が可能な箱体
の構造を提供するものである。即ち本発明は、組立時に
略直方体となる箱体であって、対向する２対の壁面と、
これらの壁面に連接しこれら２対の壁面により形成され
た空間の一方を閉塞する底板とから成り、前記底板は２
分割され、一方の底板は前記２対の対向壁面のうち、隣
接する２枚の壁面に連接し、かつ他方の底板は他の隣接
する２枚の壁面に連接し、さらに連接する２枚の壁面の
うち全長の長い方の壁面およびこれに連接する底板には
折り目がそれぞれ形成されるよう構成された箱体である
ことを特徴とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been constructed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the projected area when folded is much smaller than the projected area when assembled, and in principle, the folded area is reduced. (EN) Provided is a box structure which can be easily assembled by simply expanding the assembled state without using a special fixture. That is, the present invention is a box that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when assembled, and has two pairs of wall surfaces facing each other.
A bottom plate which is connected to these wall faces and closes one of the spaces formed by these two pairs of wall faces.
Of the two pairs of facing wall surfaces, one bottom plate is connected to two adjacent wall surfaces, and the other bottom plate is connected to the other two adjacent wall surfaces, and the two wall surfaces are further connected. It is characterized in that it is a box body configured such that folds are respectively formed on the wall surface having the longer overall length and the bottom plate connected thereto.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】折り畳み時には、連接する底面は相互に隣接す
る一組の壁面側に折り畳まれ、かつ連接する壁面中、全
長の長い方の壁面およびこれに連続して底面に形成され
た折り目に沿って折り畳まれている。組立時には密着対
向するように折り畳まれた隣接の壁面を広げる。これに
対応して連接する底板も広げられ、各壁面がほぼ直交す
るよう展開された時点で、分割された底板は係止部によ
り相互に係止され、略同一平面に形成されると共に全体
が略直方体に形成される。[Function] During folding, the bottom surfaces that are connected are folded to the pair of wall surfaces that are adjacent to each other, and along the wall surfaces that are connected to each other, along the longer wall surface and the crease formed on the bottom surface that is continuous with this wall surface. It is folded. At the time of assembly, expand the adjacent wall surfaces that are folded so as to closely contact each other. Correspondingly, the bottom plates connected to each other are also expanded, and at the time when the respective wall surfaces are developed so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other, the divided bottom plates are mutually locked by the locking portions and are formed in substantially the same plane and the whole It is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下本発明の実施例を図面を参考に具体的に
説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.
【０００９】図１乃至図３は衣料箱等として利用するの
に好適な箱体を示し、より具体的には前述の従来技術に
対応させると、衣料箱の内箱として利用するのに好適な
箱体を示している。このうち図１は箱体の半展開状態
を、図２は図１よりも最終的な折り畳み状態に近い状態
を、また図３は箱体を完全に展開組立た状態の平面をそ
れぞれ示す。1 to 3 show a box body suitable for use as a clothing box or the like, and more specifically, corresponding to the above-mentioned prior art, it is suitable for use as an inner box of the clothing box. The box is shown. Of these, FIG. 1 shows a half-unfolded state of the box, FIG. 2 shows a state closer to the final folded state than FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 shows a plane of the box completely unfolded and assembled.
【００１０】先ず主として図１において、矢印１は箱体
であって、特に衣料箱の内箱として好適な構造の箱体で
ある。この箱体１は組立時には略直方体に形成されかつ
全体がダンボールまたはボール紙等の厚紙或いはこれと
同効の材料により形成されている。２及び３は対向位置
する壁面であって、直方体を成す箱体１の長尺の壁面
（以下「長尺壁」と称する）であり、また４及び５はこ
れら長尺壁２および３に連接する短尺の壁面（以下「短
尺壁」と称する）であり、これら各壁面２、３、４、５
により箱体１の枠組が形成される。また図示の構成では
長尺壁２および３の全長ａは短尺壁４及び５の全長ｂの
約２倍の長さに形成されている。First, mainly in FIG. 1, an arrow 1 indicates a box body, which has a structure particularly suitable as an inner box of a clothing box. The box body 1 is formed into a substantially rectangular parallelepiped at the time of assembly and is entirely formed from cardboard, cardboard, or other thick paper or a material having the same effect. Numerals 2 and 3 are wall surfaces facing each other, and are long wall surfaces (hereinafter referred to as “long walls”) of the box body 1 forming a rectangular parallelepiped, and 4 and 5 are connected to these long walls 2 and 3. Short wall surfaces (hereinafter referred to as "short wall"), and each of these wall surfaces 2, 3, 4, 5
Thus, the framework of the box body 1 is formed. Further, in the illustrated structure, the total length a of the long walls 2 and 3 is formed to be about twice the total length b of the short walls 4 and 5.
【００１１】次に、４枚の壁面から成る上述の枠組みに
連接する底板は２分割されている。６はこの２分割され
た底板の一方（以下「分割底板」と称する）であり、７
は他方の分割底板を示す。このうち分割底板６は、箱体
１の折り畳み時或いは組立時に折り目Ａとなる直方体側
縁を介して相隣接する長尺壁２および短尺壁４と連接し
ている。より具体的には長尺壁２に対しては同長尺壁２
の下部側縁を成す折り目Ｂを以て、また短尺壁４に対し
ては同様に下部側縁を成す折り目Ｃを以て連接されてい
る。この分割底板６のうち長尺壁２と接する部分は短尺
壁４の幅ｂの半分のｂ／２の幅となっている幅狭部６ａ
と、前記幅ｂ／２よりも幅広に形成されている幅広部６
ｂとからなり、両者の接続部は全長の半分であるａ／２
に位置し、かつこの部分は段部６ｃとなっている。また
折り目Ｃを介して短尺壁４に連接する部分６ｄは平面略
三角形を成し（図３参照）、かつこの三角形部６ｄは折
り目Ｄを介して前記幅狭部６ａに連接している。Next, the bottom plate connected to the above-mentioned frame composed of four wall surfaces is divided into two parts. 6 is one of the two divided bottom plates (hereinafter referred to as "divided bottom plate"), and 7
Indicates the other divided bottom plate. Among them, the divided bottom plate 6 is connected to the long wall 2 and the short wall 4 which are adjacent to each other via the side edge of the rectangular parallelepiped which becomes the fold A when the box 1 is folded or assembled. More specifically, with respect to the long wall 2, the same long wall 2
Is connected to the short wall 4 by a fold line C which forms the lower side edge and a fold line C which also forms the lower side edge. A portion of the divided bottom plate 6 which is in contact with the long wall 2 has a width b / 2 which is half the width b of the short wall 4 and is a narrow portion 6a.
And the wide portion 6 formed wider than the width b / 2.
b and the connecting part of both is half of the total length a / 2
, And this portion is a step 6c. Further, the portion 6d connected to the short wall 4 through the fold C forms a substantially triangular plane (see FIG. 3), and the triangular portion 6d is connected to the narrow portion 6a through the fold D.
【００１２】一方他の分割底板７は前記分割底板６と同
じ形状を有し、かつ箱体組立時の構成において、同分割
底板６の段部６ｃを中心として分割底板６に対して点対
称で位置する状態において長尺壁３及び短尺壁５に連接
している。即ち、長尺壁３の下部側縁を成す折り目Ｅ、
及び短尺壁５の下部側縁を成す折り目Ｆを介してこれら
長尺壁３および短尺壁５に連接している。また前記分割
底板６と同様、長尺壁３と接する部分はその全長の半分
が幅狭部７ａ、他の半分が幅広部７ｂとなり、かつ両者
の接続部は段部７ｃとなっている。また、折り目Ｆを介
して短尺壁５に連接する部分７ｄは三角形部となり折り
目Ｇを介して前記幅狭部７ａに連接している。さらに両
分割底板６、７及びこれと連接する長尺壁２及び３に対
しては各分割底板６、７の段部６ａ、６ｂを通るように
して折り目Ｈ及びＩが形成されている。On the other hand, the other divided bottom plate 7 has the same shape as that of the divided bottom plate 6 and is point-symmetric with respect to the divided bottom plate 6 about the step portion 6c of the divided bottom plate 6 in the configuration at the time of assembling the box body. In the state where it is located, it is connected to the long wall 3 and the short wall 5. That is, the fold line E forming the lower side edge of the long wall 3,
And the short wall 5 is connected to the long wall 3 and the short wall 5 via a fold F that forms a lower side edge of the short wall 5. Similarly to the divided bottom plate 6, the portion in contact with the long wall 3 has a narrow portion 7a at half its length and a wide portion 7b at the other half, and a connecting portion between the two is a step portion 7c. Further, the portion 7d connected to the short wall 5 via the fold F becomes a triangular portion and is connected to the narrow portion 7a via the fold G. Further, folds H and I are formed in the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 and the long walls 2 and 3 which are connected to the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 so as to pass through the step portions 6a and 6b of the divided bottom plates 6 and 7, respectively.
【００１３】以上の構成の箱体１の折り畳み状態を主と
して図２を用いて説明する。長尺壁２の一端の折り目Ａ
を他端の折り目Ｌに向かって、また対向する長尺壁３の
一端の折り目Ｋを他端の折り目Ｊに向かって折り曲げる
ようにすると、これら長尺壁２および３の折り目Ｈ及び
Ｉが箱体１の中側に向かって山折りされる状態となる。
これら折り目Ｈ及びＩの山折りに伴い、長尺壁２および
３に連接する分割底板６及び７のうち幅狭部６ａ、７ａ
及び幅広部６ｂ、７ｂの部分は折り目Ｂ及びＥにより谷
折りされ、長尺壁２及び３に近接するように変位すると
共に、前記折り目Ｈ及びＩの山折りに対応して各長尺壁
２及び３に従動するように折り曲げられる。さらに各幅
狭部６ａ、７ａに連接する三角形部６ｄ、７ｄはこれら
幅狭部６ａ、７ａの変位に従動して折り目Ｄ、Ｇが山折
り、折り目Ｃ、Ｆが谷折りとなって、各短尺壁４及び５
に近接するように変位する。The folded state of the box 1 having the above construction will be described mainly with reference to FIG. Fold A at one end of the long wall 2
Is bent toward the fold line L at the other end and the fold line K at one end of the opposing long wall 3 is bent toward the fold line J at the other end. The mountain is folded toward the inside of the body 1.
With the mountain folds of the folds H and I, the narrow portions 6a and 7a of the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 that are connected to the long walls 2 and 3 are formed.
The portions of the wide portions 6b and 7b are valley-folded by the folds B and E, are displaced so as to be close to the long walls 2 and 3, and each long wall 2 corresponds to the mountain fold of the folds H and I. And 3 to be bent. Further, the triangular portions 6d and 7d connected to the narrow portions 6a and 7a are driven by the displacements of the narrow portions 6a and 7a so that the folds D and G are mountain folds and the folds C and F are valley folds. Short walls 4 and 5
It is displaced so as to be close to.
【００１４】このようにして折り目Ａおよび折り目Ｋを
Ｘ方向に変位させるように長尺壁２、３を折り曲げる
と、その折り曲げ状態に対応して分割底板６及び７は前
述の如く変位従動し、箱体１全体が折り曲げられる。ま
た折り目Ｈ及びＩは長尺壁２及び３の全長の半分の位置
に形成され、かつ短尺壁４及び５の長さｂは長尺壁の長
さａの半分に等しく形成されているため、最終的には折
り目ＡとＬ、及び折り目ＫとＪが一致し、箱体１の折り
曲げは完了する。即ち折り曲げ完了の状態では分割底板
６及び７は折り曲げられた箱体内部に完全に収納され、
折り曲げ時の箱体１の投影面積は短尺壁４又は５の大き
さとなり、従来品に比較して極めて小面積となる。箱体
１の販売或いは移動は全てこの折り畳み状態で行われ
る。When the long walls 2 and 3 are bent so that the folds A and K are displaced in the X direction in this way, the split bottom plates 6 and 7 are displaced and driven as described above in accordance with the bent state. The entire box 1 is bent. Further, since the folds H and I are formed at positions of half of the entire length of the long walls 2 and 3, and the length b of the short walls 4 and 5 is formed equal to half of the length a of the long walls, Finally, the folds A and L and the folds K and J coincide with each other, and the bending of the box 1 is completed. That is, when the folding is completed, the split bottom plates 6 and 7 are completely housed inside the folded box body,
The projected area of the box 1 at the time of bending is the size of the short wall 4 or 5, which is an extremely small area as compared with the conventional product. All the selling or moving of the box 1 is performed in this folded state.
【００１５】一方箱体１の組立は前記折り曲げと全く逆
の手順で行われる。即ち折り畳み状態の箱体１を長尺壁
２及び３を伸ばすように展開すると、これに対応し各分
割底板６及び７はこれら長尺壁２および３から離間する
ように変位する。この変位に対応して短尺壁４および５
に連接する三角形部６ｄ、７ｄもこれら短尺壁４および
５から離間するように変位従動し、これら分割底板６お
よび７の変位により長尺壁２と短尺壁４、および長尺壁
３と短尺壁５は押し広げられ、図３に示す組立状態に近
づく。完全展開状態に近づくに従って分割底板６および
７は平板状に広げられると共に、共通の平面に位置する
ようになり、長尺壁２、３および短尺壁４、５が直交す
るよう展開された最終段階では段部６ｃと７ｃとが係合
一体化して一枚の底板として機能することになる。即
ち、本構成では単に長尺壁２、３を展開させる動作のみ
で、他の部分はこの展開動作に従動し、更に最終的に分
割底板６と７とが係合一体化することにより形成された
底板が支持板となって、展開された箱体１は直方体の形
状を維持することになる。従って箱体形成のための特別
な固定具は必要なく、かつ組立、折り畳みは極めて短時
間に容易に行うことができる。On the other hand, the assembling of the box body 1 is carried out by the procedure which is completely opposite to the above-mentioned bending. That is, when the folded box body 1 is expanded so that the long walls 2 and 3 are extended, correspondingly, the respective divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are displaced so as to be separated from the long walls 2 and 3. Corresponding to this displacement, short walls 4 and 5
Also, the triangular portions 6d and 7d connected to are also displaced and driven so as to be separated from the short walls 4 and 5, and by the displacement of the divided bottom plates 6 and 7, the long wall 2 and the short wall 4, and the long wall 3 and the short wall. 5 is pushed out and approaches the assembled state shown in FIG. The final stage in which the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are spread in a flat plate shape and come to be located in a common plane as the fully expanded state is approached, and the long walls 2 and 3 and the short walls 4 and 5 are expanded at right angles. Then, the step portions 6c and 7c are engaged and integrated to function as one bottom plate. That is, in this configuration, only the operation of unfolding the long walls 2 and 3 is performed, the other portions are driven by this unfolding operation, and finally the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are formed by engaging and integrating. The bottom plate serves as a support plate, and the expanded box body 1 maintains the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. Therefore, no special fixture for forming the box is required, and the assembling and folding can be easily performed in an extremely short time.
【００１６】前記構成の箱体１が内箱として構成されて
いるのに対し、図４の構成はこの内箱を収納する外箱と
して形成されている。但しその構成は内箱とく全く同じ
であり、図１の構成を例に説明すれば、各長尺壁２、３
及び短尺壁４、５を高く形成し、即ち分割底板までの奥
行きを大きく設定したものを横置きにした構成とすれば
図５に死される如く内箱たる箱体１を収納する外箱が構
成される。While the box body 1 having the above-mentioned structure is formed as an inner box, the structure shown in FIG. 4 is formed as an outer box for accommodating the inner box. However, the structure is exactly the same as the inner box, and if the structure of FIG.
If the short walls 4 and 5 are formed to be high, that is, the horizontal depth is set to the divided bottom plate, the outer box for housing the box body 1 as the inner box is dead as shown in FIG. Composed.
【００１７】即ち図４において、矢印２０は内箱である
前記箱体１を収納するための外箱たる箱体であって、符
号８および９は図１に示す箱体１の長尺壁２及び３に対
応する壁面たる水平壁、符号１０、１１は同箱体１の短
尺壁４、５に対応する側壁である。またこれら各壁面に
連接されて前記分割底板６および７と同じ構成の分割板
１２、１３が設けられている。Ｈ´及びＩ´はこれら水
平壁８および９に設けられた折り目であって、前記箱体
１の長尺壁２および３に設けられた折り目Ｈ及びＩに対
応する折り目である。このように箱体１と基本的には全
く同じ構成とすることにより折り畳み及び組立も前記箱
体１と全く同様に行うことができる。なお、折り畳み時
の投影面積は折り目Ｈ´およびＩ´により水平板８及び
９の半分、即ち側壁１０及び１１と同じ形状及び面積と
なる。That is, in FIG. 4, an arrow 20 is a box body which is an outer box for housing the box body 1 which is an inner box, and reference numerals 8 and 9 are long walls 2 of the box body 1 shown in FIG. Horizontal walls that are wall surfaces corresponding to 3 and 3 and reference numerals 10 and 11 are side walls corresponding to the short walls 4 and 5 of the box body 1. Divided plates 12 and 13 having the same structure as the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are provided so as to be connected to the respective wall surfaces. H ′ and I ′ are folds provided on the horizontal walls 8 and 9 and correspond to the folds H and I provided on the long walls 2 and 3 of the box body 1. In this way, by basically having the same configuration as the box body 1, folding and assembling can be performed in the same manner as the box body 1. The projected area when folded is half the horizontal plates 8 and 9, that is, the same shape and area as the side walls 10 and 11 due to the folds H'and I '.
【００１８】以上の構成の箱体２０は図１に示される箱
体１を収納するため、その全長ａ1は長尺壁２および３
の全長ａとほぼ同じであり、かつその幅ｂ1 は短尺壁４
及び５の幅ｂとほぼ等しく形成されている。また二つの
分割板１２、１３が一体化されることにより形成された
奥板の面積及び形状は短尺壁４及び５の面積および形状
とほぼ等しい形状となるSince the box body 20 having the above-mentioned structure accommodates the box body 1 shown in FIG. 1, its total length a 1 is long walls 2 and 3.
Full length a and is approximately the same, and the width b 1 is short walls 4
And 5 have a width b substantially equal to the width b. Further, the area and shape of the back plate formed by integrating the two divided plates 12 and 13 are substantially the same as the area and shape of the short walls 4 and 5.
【００１９】図５は箱体１と箱体２０とを組み合わせ、
衣料箱として利用する状態を示し、外箱である箱体２０
の開放端から、内箱である箱体１が同外箱２０に出し入
れ可能に挿入配置される。なおこの場合、箱体１の短尺
壁５に対しては把手１４を取り付けておけば箱体１の出
し入れが容易となる。FIG. 5 shows a combination of the box 1 and the box 20.
A box body 20 that is used as a clothing box and is an outer box
From the open end of the box 1, the box body 1 as the inner box is inserted and placed in the outer box 20 so that it can be taken in and out. In this case, if the handle 14 is attached to the short wall 5 of the box body 1, the box body 1 can be easily taken in and out.
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上具体的に説明したように、
組立時に略直方体となる箱体であって、対向する２対の
壁面と、これらの壁面に連接しこれら４枚の壁面により
形成された空間の一方を閉塞する底板とから成り、底板
は２分割され、一方の底板は前記２対の対向壁面のう
ち、隣接する２枚の壁面に連接し、かつ他方の底板は他
の隣接する２枚の壁面に連接し、かつ連接する２枚の壁
面のうち全長の長い方の壁面およびこれに連接する底板
には折り目がそれぞれ形成されることにより、各壁面及
び底板は箱体の展開若しくは折り畳みに応じて自動的に
従動する。このため箱体の枠組を形成する４枚の壁面を
展開または折り畳むだけで箱体の組み立て、折り曲は自
動的に行え、特別な技能は全く必要としない。またきわ
めて短時間で箱体の組立及び折り畳みが可能であると共
に、組立時には固定具を一切使用する必要がない。As described in detail above, the present invention has the following advantages.
It is a box-shaped body that is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped when assembled, and consists of two pairs of wall surfaces facing each other and a bottom plate that is connected to these wall surfaces and closes one of the spaces formed by these four wall surfaces. One of the bottom plates is connected to two adjacent wall faces of the two pairs of facing wall faces, and the other bottom plate is connected to the other two adjacent wall faces of the two adjacent wall faces. Since folds are formed on the wall surface having the longer overall length and the bottom plate connected to the wall surface, the wall surfaces and the bottom plate are automatically driven according to the expansion or folding of the box. For this reason, the box body can be automatically assembled and bent by simply unfolding or folding the four wall surfaces forming the frame of the box body, and no special skill is required. In addition, the box can be assembled and folded in an extremely short time, and no fixture is required at the time of assembly.
【図１】本発明の実施例を示す箱体であって、折り畳み
過程にある状態の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a box in an folding process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】図１に示される箱体の折り畳み過程を示す図で
あって、完全折り畳み状態により近い状態を示す斜視図
である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a folding process of the box body shown in FIG. 1, and is a perspective view showing a state closer to a completely folded state.
【図３】図１および図２示す箱体の組立完了状態を示す
一部破断平面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway plan view showing an assembled state of the box body shown in FIGS. 1 and 2;
【図４】図１に示す箱体を外箱として構成した状態を示
す箱体の折り畳み過程にある斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the box body shown in FIG. 1 is configured as an outer box during a folding process of the box body.
【図５】図４に示す外箱たる箱体に、図１で示す内箱た
る箱体を収納した状態を示す箱体斜視図である。5 is a box perspective view showing a state in which the box as the inner box shown in FIG. 1 is housed in the box as the outer box shown in FIG.
【図６】従来品の外箱たる箱体の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a box body that is a conventional outer box.
【図７】図６に示す従来型箱体の折り畳み状態を示す平
面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a folded state of the conventional box body shown in FIG.
１ 箱体（内箱） ２、３ 長尺壁 ４、５ 短尺壁 ６、７ 分割底板 ６ａ、７ａ （分割底板の）幅狭部 ６ｂ、７ｂ （分割底板の）幅広部 ６ｃ、７ｃ （分割底板の）段部 ６ｄ、７ｄ （分割底板の）三角形部 ８、９ 水平壁 １０、１１ 側壁 １２、１３ 分割壁 Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、Ｅ、Ｆ、Ｇ、Ｈ、Ｉ、Ｊ、Ｋ、Ｌ 折
り目1 Box (inner box) 2, 3 Long wall 4, 5 Short wall 6, 7 Divided bottom plate 6a, 7a Narrow part 6b, 7b (Divided bottom plate) Wide part 6c, 7c (Divided bottom plate) Step portion 6d, 7d triangular portion (of divided bottom plate) 8, 9 horizontal wall 10, 11 side wall 12, 13 divided wall A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L fold
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 小林 繁行 東京都中央区銀座７丁目12番６号 株式会 社アーチャー内 (72)発明者 鈴木 二美恵 東京都中央区銀座７丁目12番６号 株式会 社アーチャー内 (72)発明者 加藤 公明 東京都中央区銀座７丁目12番６号 株式会 社アーチャー内 (72)発明者 碓井 純 東京都中央区銀座７丁目12番６号 株式会 社アーチャー内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Shigeyuki Kobayashi 7-12-6 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo In stock company archer (72) Inventor Fumie Suzuki 7-12-6 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Stock association Company Archer (72) Inventor Kimiaki Kato 7-12-6 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Stock Company Archer (72) Inventor Jun Usui 7-12-6 Ginza, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Stock Company Archer
Claims (2)
体を構成する６面のうち一つの面のみ開放されている組
立式の箱体であって、相互に対向位置する一対の長尺壁
２および３と、これら長尺壁２および３に連接し、かつ
その全長ｂが長尺壁２、３の全長ａの約半分である短尺
壁４および５と、これら長尺壁２、３および短尺壁４、
５に連接して第５の壁面を構成する底板とから成り、底
板は２分割され、一方の分割底板６は隣接する長尺壁２
と短尺壁４に連接し、他方の分割底板７は他の隣接する
長尺壁３と短尺壁５に連接し、分割底板６および７の各
々には箱体組立時に相互に係合一体化する手段が設けら
れ、各長尺壁２、３とこれに連接する分割底板６、７に
は折り目ＨおよびＩが形成され、かつ各分割底板６およ
び７のうち、各短尺壁４および５に連接する部分と前記
長尺壁２、３に連接する部分は折り目ＤおよびＧが形成
されることにより、各分割底板６および７は各壁面２、
３、４、５の変位に従動するよう構成され、各分割底板
６、７は箱体折り畳み時には折り畳まれた各壁面２、
３、４、５内に収納配置されることにより、折り畳み時
の平面形状および大きさが短尺壁４または５とほぼ等し
くなるうよう構成された組立式箱体。1. An assembly-type box body having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape when assembled and only one of the six surfaces forming the rectangular parallelepiped is open, and a pair of long walls 2 facing each other. And 3, and short walls 4 and 5 which are connected to these long walls 2 and 3 and whose total length b is about half of the total length a of the long walls 2 and 3, and these long walls 2, 3 and short length. Wall 4,
5 and a bottom plate that is connected to 5 to form a fifth wall surface, the bottom plate is divided into two, and one of the divided bottom plates 6 is an adjacent long wall 2
And the short wall 4 and the other divided bottom plate 7 is connected to the other adjacent long walls 3 and short walls 5, and the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are engaged and integrated with each other during box assembly. Means are provided, and folds H and I are formed on each of the long walls 2 and 3 and the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 that are connected to the long walls, and that is connected to each of the short walls 4 and 5 of each of the divided bottom plates 6 and 7. The folds D and G are formed in the portion to be connected to the elongated walls 2 and 3 and the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are formed in the respective wall surfaces 2,
The divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are configured to be driven by the displacements of 3, 4, and 5, and the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are folded when the box body is folded.
An assembling type box body configured such that the planar shape and size when folded are substantially equal to those of the short walls 4 or 5 by being housed and arranged in 3, 4, and 5.
きが深く形成されることにより長尺壁２、３に対応する
壁面は水平壁８および９とされ、短尺壁４、５に対応す
る壁面は側壁１０、１１とされ、分割底板６および７に
対応する部材は分割板１２および１３とされ、水平壁
８、９及び側壁１０の奥行きa1は前記箱体の長尺壁２お
よび３の全長ａとほぼ等しく、かつ幅ｂ1 は短尺壁４、
５の幅ｂとほぼ等しく形成され、さらに分割板１２、１
３により形成される壁面は前記短尺壁４、５とほぼ同形
同大とされることにより外箱として形成され、前記箱体
は内箱として当該箱体内に出し入れ可能に収納されるよ
う構成したことを特徴とする請求項１記載の組立式箱
体。2. The long walls 2, 3 and the short walls 4, 5 are formed to have a large depth so that the wall surfaces corresponding to the long walls 2, 3 are horizontal walls 8 and 9, and the short walls 4, 5. The wall surfaces corresponding to 5 are side walls 10 and 11, the members corresponding to the divided bottom plates 6 and 7 are divided plates 12 and 13, and the depth a 1 of the horizontal walls 8 and 9 and the side wall 10 is the length of the box body. The lengths a and b of the walls 2 and 3 are substantially equal to each other, and the width b 1 is short.
5 is formed to have a width b substantially equal to that of the division plates 12, 1
The wall surface formed by 3 is formed as an outer box by making it substantially the same shape and size as the short walls 4, 5, and the box body is configured as an inner box that is removably housed in the box body. The assembly-type box body according to claim 1, wherein:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29910093A JP3328717B2 (en) | 1993-11-05 | 1993-11-05 | Assembled box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29910093A JP3328717B2 (en) | 1993-11-05 | 1993-11-05 | Assembled box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07132928A true JPH07132928A (en) | 1995-05-23 |
| JP3328717B2 JP3328717B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
Family
ID=17868153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP29910093A Expired - Fee Related JP3328717B2 (en) | 1993-11-05 | 1993-11-05 | Assembled box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3328717B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004182328A (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Paper box |
| CN110281576A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-27 | 广州市腾迅包装有限公司 | Pack cutting knife and packing box preparation |
-
1993
- 1993-11-05 JP JP29910093A patent/JP3328717B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004182328A (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Paper box |
| CN110281576A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-27 | 广州市腾迅包装有限公司 | Pack cutting knife and packing box preparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3328717B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
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