JPH07122144B2 - How to discolor silver foil - Google Patents
How to discolor silver foilInfo
- Publication number
- JPH07122144B2 JPH07122144B2 JP4163549A JP16354992A JPH07122144B2 JP H07122144 B2 JPH07122144 B2 JP H07122144B2 JP 4163549 A JP4163549 A JP 4163549A JP 16354992 A JP16354992 A JP 16354992A JP H07122144 B2 JPH07122144 B2 JP H07122144B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silver foil
- water
- treatment liquid
- color
- main component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【０００２】この発明は、書、絵画、彫物の美術品、工
芸品や、書、日本画などの掛軸、巻子、帖などの表装の
美術的価値を高めるため、これら素材である、和紙、
布、木などに貼り付ける銀箔を変色させる方法に関する
ものである。The present invention enhances the artistic value of calligraphy, paintings, arts and crafts of carvings, and scrolls such as calligraphy and Japanese paintings, scrolls, and cloaks.
The present invention relates to a method of discoloring a silver foil attached to cloth, wood, or the like.
【０００３】[0003]
【従来の技術】上記のような素材の美術的価値を高める
ため、金箔を貼り付けたり、金粉などを散らすことが古
くから行われている。しかしながら金箔や金粉は高価で
あり、又きらびかやかすぎてそぐわない場合がある。2. Description of the Related Art In order to enhance the artistic value of the above-mentioned materials, it has been practiced for a long time to attach gold foil or disperse gold powder or the like. However, gold foil and gold dust are expensive, and sometimes they are too bright and unsuitable.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、簡単な処
理で安価に銀箔を変色させることを課題とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to discolor silver foil at low cost by a simple process.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の特徴は次のと
おりである。即ち、石灰石、カゼイン、硫化カリウムを
含むイオウを主成分とする処理液を素材に貼り付けられ
た銀箔に塗布し、そのまま又は加熱する。さらに変色し
た銀箔の安定を図るため、大根汁と水とを１対１で混合
した定着液を塗布し、定着液を乾燥させる。定着液が乾
燥すると、明礬を溶かした水に膠液を加えてなるどうさ
を塗布して、保護皮膜を形成する。The features of the present invention are as follows. That is, a treatment liquid containing limestone, casein, and potassium sulfide as a main component and containing sulfur as a main component is applied to a silver foil attached to a material, and is directly or heated. Further, in order to stabilize the discolored silver foil, a fixing solution prepared by mixing radish juice and water in a ratio of 1: 1 is applied and the fixing solution is dried. Fixer is dry
When dried, how about adding glue to water in which alum is dissolved?
To form a protective film.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】処理液について説明すると、この処理液は、
イオウを主成分とする混合液を加熱溶解したものを濃縮
濾過して濃縮液とし、さらに濃縮液を水で薄めて作られ
る。[Examples] Explaining the processing liquid, this processing liquid
It is prepared by heating and dissolving a mixed solution containing sulfur as a main component, concentrating and filtering it to obtain a concentrated solution, and diluting the concentrated solution with water.
【０００７】混合液の成分の一例は以下のとおりである
（単位・グラム）。 イオウ ２０２．５ 生石灰 ６７．５ カゼイン ０．１２ 硫化カリウム ０．１５ 水 ７２９．７３ 但し、各成分の割合は実施例に限定されず、イオウを主
成分とするものであればよい。An example of the components of the mixed liquid is as follows (unit: gram). Sulfur 202.5 Quick lime 67.5 Casein 0.12 Potassium sulfide 0.15 Water 729.73 However, the ratio of each component is not limited to the examples, and any component containing sulfur as a main component may be used.
【０００８】この混合液を加熱してボ−メ−約３０度に
濃縮したのち、濾過して未溶解成分を除去し濃縮液を得
る。この濃縮液１０００グラム中、イオウの絶対量は１
６０〜１９５グラムである。処理液は、実施例では濃縮
液１に対して水６の割合で薄めて得られるが、この割合
は任意である。The mixed solution is heated and concentrated to about 30 ° in volume, and then filtered to remove undissolved components to obtain a concentrated solution. In 1000 grams of this concentrate, the absolute amount of sulfur is 1
It is 60-195 grams. In the embodiment, the treatment liquid is obtained by diluting the concentrate 1 with water 6; however, this ratio is arbitrary.
【０００９】処理液をそのまま、又は数倍の水でさらに
薄めて銀箔へ塗布するのであるが、薄める割合は銀箔を
変色させて得られる希望する色によって一定でない。例
えば銀箔を黄金色に変色させたいときは、処理液をその
まま用いる。玉虫色や備前焼のような濃い土色などを得
たいときは、処理液を適宜薄めて用いるが、その割合は
任意である。The treatment liquid is applied to the silver foil as it is or after further diluting it with several times of water, but the thinning ratio is not constant depending on the desired color obtained by discoloring the silver foil. For example, when it is desired to change the color of silver foil to golden, the treatment liquid is used as it is. When it is desired to obtain an iridescent color or a dark soil color such as Bizen ware, the treatment liquid is appropriately diluted and used, but the ratio is arbitrary.
【００１０】銀箔を貼り付ける素材は限定されず、書や
絵画の和紙、表装の和紙、布、木の彫刻の花弁などの突
出部分など任意で、所望の位置に糊、漆、化学接着剤で
貼り付ける。The material to which the silver foil is attached is not limited, and any desired material such as Japanese paper for calligraphy or painting, Japanese paper for surface decoration, cloth, protruding parts such as petals of wood engraving, etc. paste.
【００１１】銀箔を黄金色に変色させるときは、処理液
を薄めないでそのまま、黄金色以外の色に変色させたい
ときは処理液を適宜水で薄めて、銀箔の全面又は一部に
平均に塗布し、余分の水分は和紙、吸取紙などの吸湿性
のよい紙で吸い取って除去する。When the silver foil is to be changed to a golden color, the treatment liquid is not diluted, and when it is desired to be changed to a color other than the golden color, the treatment liquid is appropriately diluted with water, and the whole or a part of the silver foil is averaged. Apply it and remove excess water by absorbing it with a paper with good hygroscopicity such as Japanese paper or blotter paper.
【００１２】銀箔を黄金色に変色させたいときは、銀箔
の上に筆、はけ等で処理液を塗布し、さらに余分の処理
液を和紙で吸収除去して乾燥させる。乾燥後速やかに定
着液で定着させる。その他の色に変色させたいときは、
処理液を塗布したうえ和紙を置いた上からアイロンによ
り熱加工を施す。こてを用いて熱加工をすることもでき
るが、温度管理上アイロンが便利である。When it is desired to change the color of the silver foil to a golden color, the treatment liquid is applied on the silver foil with a brush, a brush, etc., and the excess treatment liquid is absorbed and removed with Japanese paper and dried. Immediately after drying, fix with a fixer. If you want to change to another color,
After applying the treatment liquid and placing Japanese paper on it, heat it with an iron. Although you can use a trowel to perform heat processing, ironing is convenient for temperature control.
【００１３】アイロンの温度、及びアイロンによる加熱
時間は、原液を薄めた程度により異なるが、アイロンを
当てながら銀箔の変色具合を見て、所望の色になったら
アイロン当てを停止する。銀箔の変色は、アイロンを当
て続けると、黄金色から、銅色、玉虫色、紫緑、土色の
ように、次第に濃くなる。Although the temperature of the iron and the heating time by the iron differ depending on the degree to which the stock solution is diluted, the ironing is stopped when the desired color is obtained by observing the color change of the silver foil while applying the iron. The discoloration of silver foil gradually increases from golden to coppery, iridescent, purple-green, and earthy with continued ironing.
【００１４】なお処理液を水で薄めたもの銀箔に塗布し
ても、アイロン当ての温度、時間の選択によって黄金色
に変色させることができる。Even when the treatment liquid is diluted with water and applied to a silver foil, it can be turned into a golden color by selecting the temperature and time of ironing.
【００１５】処理液中のイオウが銀に作用して化学的変
化を起こさせ、銀箔を変色させるのであるが、他の成分
も変色に作用して好ましい色に変化させる。さらにアイ
ロンで加熱することによって変色は促進されるととも
に、複雑な色合いとなる。Sulfur in the treatment liquid acts on silver to cause a chemical change and discolor the silver foil, but other components also act on the discoloration to change to a preferable color. Further heating with an iron accelerates the discoloration and gives a complex shade.
【００１６】上記のように変色させた銀箔に、大根汁と
水とを１対１で混合した定着液を霧吹き又ははけで塗布
したのち、乾燥させる。さらに乾燥した銀箔の上にどう
さ引きを２回程行って、保護皮膜を形成させる。明礬を
溶かした水に膠液を加えた液（どうさ）を絹布、紙など
の上に塗るどうさ引きは、墨、絵の具などのにじみが散
るのを防止するために行われるが、この発明の場合は、
外気による変色を防ぐ効果が増す。 A fixing solution prepared by mixing daikon juice and water in a ratio of 1: 1 is sprayed onto the silver foil discolored as described above by spraying or brushing and then dried. Further, the dried silver foil is subjected to roughening about twice to form a protective film. Alum
Liquid such as glue added to melted water, silk cloth, paper, etc.
The ink applied to the top of the paint is smeared with ink, paint, etc.
This is done to prevent this, but in the case of the present invention,
The effect of preventing discoloration due to outside air increases.
【００１７】さらに表装のような場合は、所望によって
どうさ引きを行った銀箔の上に、紗や透き目のある和紙
を貼りつけると、一段と趣のある表装を得られる。Further, in the case of a cover, a gauze or a Japanese paper with a transparent grain is attached on a silver foil which is optionally textured to obtain a more attractive cover.
【００１８】[0018]
【発明の効果】イオウを含む処理液を塗布し、そのまま
又はアイロンで加熱することにより銀箔を所望の色に変
色できるので、これを貼ることによって美術品や工芸品
の美術的価値を高めることができる。[Effects of the Invention] The silver foil can be discolored to a desired color by applying a treatment liquid containing sulfur and heating it as it is or by heating with an iron. Therefore, by applying this, the artistic value of arts and crafts can be enhanced. it can.
Claims (1)
イオウを主成分とする処理液を素材に貼り付けられた銀
箔に塗布し、そのまま又は加熱したのち、大根汁と水と
を１対１で混合した定着液を塗布して、定着液の乾燥
後、明礬を溶かした水に膠液を加えてなるどうさを塗布
することを特徴とする銀箔を変色処理する方法。1. A treatment liquid containing limestone, casein and potassium sulfide as a main component and containing sulfur as a main component is applied to a silver foil attached to a material, and as it is or after heating, daikon juice and water are mixed in a ratio of 1: 1. After applying the fixer solution, after drying the fixer solution, apply the glue by adding glue to the water in which alum is dissolved.
A method for discoloring a silver foil, which comprises:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4163549A JPH07122144B2 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | How to discolor silver foil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4163549A JPH07122144B2 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | How to discolor silver foil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06287767A JPH06287767A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
| JPH07122144B2 true JPH07122144B2 (en) | 1995-12-25 |
Family
ID=15776013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4163549A Expired - Lifetime JPH07122144B2 (en) | 1992-05-29 | 1992-05-29 | How to discolor silver foil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07122144B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101067029B1 (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2011-09-23 | 조규복 | Coloring method for metal using potassium sulfide |
| CN105925974B (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-07-16 | 上海渊泉集币收藏品有限公司 | A method of grey colour system chemical composition coating is prepared on silverware surface |
| CN105925975B (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-07-16 | 上海渊泉集币收藏品有限公司 | A method of yellow class chemical composition coating is prepared on silverware surface |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53113232A (en) * | 1977-03-15 | 1978-10-03 | Shiyouzou Fukuda | Preparation of colored metal film |
-
1992
- 1992-05-29 JP JP4163549A patent/JPH07122144B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06287767A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
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