JPH07118455A - Tire tread rubber composition - Google Patents

Tire tread rubber composition

Info

Publication number
JPH07118455A
JPH07118455A JP5263718A JP26371893A JPH07118455A JP H07118455 A JPH07118455 A JP H07118455A JP 5263718 A JP5263718 A JP 5263718A JP 26371893 A JP26371893 A JP 26371893A JP H07118455 A JPH07118455 A JP H07118455A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber composition
tread rubber
experimental example
agent
tire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP5263718A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2675256B2 (en
Inventor
Takahiro Fukumoto
隆洋 福本
Yoko Nakada
陽子 仲田
Kiyoshige Muraoka
清繁 村岡
Katsumi Terakawa
克美 寺川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority to JP5263718A priority Critical patent/JP2675256B2/en
Publication of JPH07118455A publication Critical patent/JPH07118455A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2675256B2 publication Critical patent/JP2675256B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the subject composition capable of providing studless tires excellent in gripping properties on frozen road surfaces and good in acceleration and braking performances, etc., by blending a specific rubber component with a silylating agent. CONSTITUTION:This composition is obtained by blending (A) 100 pts.wt. rubber component in which liquid polyisoprene having OH group or liquid polybutadiene having OH group or both account for 3-40wt.% of the rubber component with (B) 2-15 pts.wt. silylating agent. Furthermore, any one of a chlorosilane compound, an alkoxysilane compound and a silazane compound is preferably used as the component (B) and components other than (C) a vulcanizing agent and (D) an antioxidant are preferably basically kneaded at 130-170 deg.C and the components (C) and (D) are then preferably added to carry out the finish kneading.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はタイヤトレッドゴム組成
物、特に凍結路面上でのグリップ性を改良したタイヤト
レッドゴム組成物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tire tread rubber composition, and more particularly to a tire tread rubber composition having improved grip performance on a frozen road surface.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】スパイクタイヤによる粉塵公害を防止す
るためにスパイクタイヤの禁止が法制化され、寒冷地で
はスパイクタイヤに代わってスタッドレスタイヤが使用
されるようになった。スタッドレスタイヤは改良の結
果、スパイクタイヤに近いグリップ性を有するものが開
発され現に使用されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Prohibition of spiked tires has been legalized to prevent dust pollution by spiked tires, and studless tires have been used in place of spiked tires in cold regions. As a result of improvements, studless tires have been developed and are now in use that have grip properties close to those of spiked tires.

【0003】スタッドレスタイヤのグリップ性に影響を
与えるトレッドゴムと路面との摩擦を支配する因子とし
て 1.ヒステリシスロス摩擦 2.粘着摩擦 3.掘り起こし摩擦 があるが、凍結路面のように非常に摩擦係数の小さい路
面ではヒステリシスロスによる摩擦は非常に小さく、粘
着摩擦、掘り起こし摩擦が大きな割合を示す。
As factors that control the friction between the tread rubber and the road surface, which influence the grip of a studless tire, Hysteresis loss friction 2. Adhesive friction 3. There is excavation friction, but on roads with a very small friction coefficient such as frozen roads, friction due to hysteresis loss is very small, and adhesive friction and excavation friction show a large proportion.

【0004】掘り起こし摩擦力を高めるにはトレッドパ
ターンやトレッドゴムの表面形態が重要である。スパイ
クタイヤは掘り起こし摩擦力が大きいが、スタッドレス
タイヤにおいても掘り起こし摩擦力を高めるために発泡
ゴムの使用や有機繊維の混入によりトレッド表面の凹凸
を増やす工夫がなされ効果があがっている。トレッド表
面の凹凸は、トレッド表面と凍結路面との間に発生する
水膜を排除し、粘着摩擦力を高める効果もある。しかし
ながら、これは、実接触面積を増やすことにより間接的
に粘着摩擦力を高めているのであって、実接触面積を増
やすのには限界があり、粘着摩擦力を高めるのにも限界
がある。
The surface morphology of the tread pattern and tread rubber is important for increasing the excavation frictional force. Spike tires have a large digging-up frictional force, but even in studless tires, in order to increase the digging-up frictional force, the use of foamed rubber and the incorporation of organic fibers have been devised to increase the unevenness of the tread surface, which is effective. The unevenness of the tread surface also has the effect of eliminating the water film generated between the tread surface and the frozen road surface and increasing the adhesive friction force. However, since this indirectly increases the adhesive friction force by increasing the actual contact area, there is a limit in increasing the actual contact area, and there is also a limit in increasing the adhesive friction force.

【0005】粘着摩擦力を高めるためにはゴム質そのも
のが影響を及ぼすので、例えば、ゴム質を柔らかくして
路面との接触面積を増加させることも有効な方法であ
る。このために、充填剤の量を少なくしたり、低温でも
硬化しにくいブタジエンゴムやイソプレンゴムを用いた
り、軟化剤を添加したりすることが行なわれているが操
縦安定性や耐摩耗性の観点から、極端に柔らかくするこ
とはできず不充分な対策であった。
Since the rubber substance itself has an influence in order to increase the adhesive frictional force, it is an effective method to increase the contact area with the road surface by softening the rubber substance, for example. For this reason, it has been attempted to reduce the amount of filler, use butadiene rubber or isoprene rubber that is hard to cure even at low temperatures, or add a softener, but from the viewpoint of handling stability and wear resistance. Therefore, it could not be made extremely soft, and it was an insufficient measure.

【0006】前述のように、現在のスタッドレスタイヤ
はグリップ性の改良が不充分であり、雪上性能面ではス
パイクタイヤと比べて何ら遜色のない性能を発揮するも
のの、凍結路面では路面の条件、気温などの条件によっ
てスパイクタイヤと比べてグリップ性が劣るばあいもあ
り、その改良が要求されている。
As described above, the current studless tires have insufficient improvement in gripping property and exhibit a performance comparable to that of spiked tires in terms of snow performance, but on frozen roads, road conditions and temperature In some cases, the grip performance is inferior to that of spiked tires due to such conditions, and improvements are required.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は前記問題点に
鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は、凍結路面上にお
いても優れたグリップ性を発揮することのできるスタッ
ドレスタイヤに用いられるトレッド用のゴム組成物を提
供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a tread for a studless tire capable of exhibiting excellent grip even on a frozen road surface. To provide a rubber composition.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは前記目的を
達成するために鋭意検討した結果、水酸基を有する液状
のポリイソプレン、ポリブタジエンがゴム成分の3〜4
0%(重量%。以下同様)を占め、シリル化剤を添加し
たゴム組成物が粘着摩擦力の向上に作用し非常に有効で
あることを発見して本発明を完成するに至った。
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION As a result of intensive studies for achieving the above object, the present inventors have found that liquid polyisoprene and polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group are 3 to 4 as rubber components.
The present invention was completed by discovering that a rubber composition occupying 0% (weight%, the same applies hereinafter) and having a silylating agent added thereto acts to improve the adhesive frictional force and is very effective.

【0009】すなわち、本発明は水酸基を有する液状ポ
リイソプレンおよび/または水酸基を有する液状ポリブ
タジエンがゴム成分の3〜40%を占め、ゴム成分10
0部(重量部。以下同様)に対してシリル化剤を2〜1
5部配合してなるタイヤトレッドゴム組成物に関する。
That is, in the present invention, the liquid polyisoprene having a hydroxyl group and / or the liquid polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group accounts for 3 to 40% of the rubber component, and the rubber component 10
The silylating agent is added in an amount of 2 to 1 with respect to 0 part (part by weight; the same applies hereinafter).
The present invention relates to a tire tread rubber composition containing 5 parts.

【0010】[0010]

【作用および実施例】本発明においてシリル化剤は、タ
イヤトレッドに粘着摩擦力を付与するのでタイヤのグリ
ップ性の向上につながる。また、親水性である水酸基を
有する液状ゴムが氷との親和性を高めることにより、凍
結路面での粘着摩擦力を高める働きがあると考えられ
る。
FUNCTION AND EXAMPLE In the present invention, the silylating agent imparts an adhesive frictional force to the tire tread, which leads to an improvement in grip of the tire. Further, it is considered that the liquid rubber having a hydroxyl group, which is hydrophilic, has the function of increasing the adhesive frictional force on the frozen road surface by increasing the affinity with ice.

【0011】本発明におけるゴム成分として、凍結路面
の氷上での実接触面積を大きくし粘着摩擦力を高めるた
めに、低温での硬度上昇の少ない天然ゴム、イソプレン
ゴムまたはブタジエンゴムなどが好ましく用いられる。
これらのゴムは単独または任意に組み合わせて用いるこ
とができる。
As the rubber component in the present invention, natural rubber, isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber or the like, which has a small increase in hardness at low temperature, is preferably used in order to increase the actual contact area of the frozen road surface on ice and increase the adhesive frictional force. .
These rubbers can be used alone or in any combination.

【0012】本発明におけるゴム成分には、水酸基を有
する液状のポリイソプレンまたはポリブタジエンが単独
または組み合わせて含まれる。
The rubber component in the present invention contains liquid polyisoprene or polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group, alone or in combination.

【0013】前記液状のポリイソプレンと液状のポリブ
タジエンのいずれも使用可能であるが、粘着摩擦力の向
上の効果は液状のポリイソプレンの方が大きい。
Both the liquid polyisoprene and the liquid polybutadiene can be used, but the liquid polyisoprene is more effective in improving the adhesive friction.

【0014】水酸基を有する液状のポリイソプレンとし
ては、水酸基を1分子あたり2〜10個有し、数平均分
子量が10000〜60000程度のものがタイヤの性
能、加工性の面から好ましく、(株)クラレ製のLIR
506(水酸基を1分子あたり約10個有し数平均分子
量が25000)などがあげられる。
As the liquid polyisoprene having a hydroxyl group, one having 2 to 10 hydroxyl groups per molecule and having a number average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 60,000 is preferable from the viewpoint of tire performance and workability. Kuraray LIR
506 (having about 10 hydroxyl groups per molecule and having a number average molecular weight of 25,000) and the like.

【0015】水酸基を有する液状のポリブタジエンとし
ては両末端に水酸基を有し、数平均分子量が1500〜
4000程度のものがタイヤの性能、加工性の面から好
ましく、市販品としては、出光石油化学(株)製のPo
ly bd R−45 HT(数平均分子量が270
0)、Poly bd R−15 HT(数平均分子量
が2700)などがあげられる。
The liquid polybutadiene having hydroxyl groups has hydroxyl groups at both ends and has a number average molecular weight of 1500 to 1500.
About 4000 is preferable in terms of tire performance and workability, and as a commercial product, Po from Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
ly bd R-45 HT (number average molecular weight 270
0) and Poly bd R-15 HT (having a number average molecular weight of 2700).

【0016】前記水酸基を有する液状のポリイソプレン
およびポリブタジエンが合計でゴム成分のうち3〜40
%、好ましくは5〜25%を占める。3%より少ないと
凍結路面上でのグリップ性の改善が見られず、40%よ
り多いとゴムの破壊特性が低下し、耐摩耗性、耐カット
性が低下する傾向がある。
The above-mentioned liquid polyisoprene and polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group make up a total of 3 to 40 of the rubber components.
%, Preferably 5 to 25%. If it is less than 3%, no improvement in grip on frozen road surface will be observed, and if it is more than 40%, the breaking property of rubber tends to deteriorate, and abrasion resistance and cut resistance tend to deteriorate.

【0017】本発明のゴム組成物に配合されるシリル化
剤としては、クロロシラン化合物、アルコキシシラン化
合物およびシラザン化合物などがあげられる。
Examples of the silylating agent to be added to the rubber composition of the present invention include chlorosilane compounds, alkoxysilane compounds and silazane compounds.

【0018】クロロシラン化合物としてはフェニルトリ
クロロシラン、ジフェニルジクロロシランなどがあげら
れる。アルコキシシラン化合物としてはフェニルトリエ
トキシシラン、イソブチルトリメトキシシラン、ジフェ
ニルジメトキシシランなどがあげられる。シラザン化合
物としてはヘキサメチルジシラザンなどがあげられる。
Examples of the chlorosilane compound include phenyltrichlorosilane and diphenyldichlorosilane. Examples of the alkoxysilane compound include phenyltriethoxysilane, isobutyltrimethoxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane and the like. Examples of the silazane compound include hexamethyldisilazane.

【0019】また、前記以外の、N,O−(ビストリメ
チルシリル)アセトアミド、N,N−ビス(トリメチル
シリル)ウレア、tert−ブチルジメチルクロロシラ
ンなどのシリル化剤を用いることもできる。
In addition to the above, silylating agents such as N, O- (bistrimethylsilyl) acetamide, N, N-bis (trimethylsilyl) urea and tert-butyldimethylchlorosilane may be used.

【0020】前記シリル化剤は単独または任意に組み合
わせて用いることができる。
The silylating agents can be used alone or in any combination.

【0021】前記シリル化剤はゴム成分100部に対し
て2〜15部、好ましくは3〜8部配合される。2部よ
り少ないと、粘着摩擦力を高める効果がほとんどえられ
ず、15部より多いと未反応のシリル化剤が表面に析出
し滑り抵抗を小さくし、逆に氷上での性能が低下する傾
向がある。
The silylating agent is blended in an amount of 2 to 15 parts, preferably 3 to 8 parts, based on 100 parts of the rubber component. If it is less than 2 parts, the effect of increasing the adhesive frictional force is hardly obtained, and if it is more than 15 parts, the unreacted silylating agent is deposited on the surface to reduce the slip resistance, and conversely the performance on ice tends to be deteriorated. There is.

【0022】本発明のゴム組成物は、排水効果やひっか
き効果を高めるために有機繊維を混入したり、ゴム成分
として発泡ゴムを使用することができる。
In the rubber composition of the present invention, organic fibers may be mixed in order to enhance the drainage effect and the scratching effect, and foamed rubber may be used as a rubber component.

【0023】本発明のタイヤトレッドゴム組成物には必
要に応じて、タイヤのゴム配合に通常用いられる配合
剤、たとえば老化防止剤、軟化剤、亜鉛華、ステアリン
酸、加硫促進剤、加硫剤、イオウなどを適宜配合するこ
とができる。
In the tire tread rubber composition of the present invention, if necessary, a compounding agent usually used for compounding tire rubbers, such as an antioxidant, a softening agent, zinc white, stearic acid, a vulcanization accelerator, and a vulcanization agent. Agents, sulfur and the like can be appropriately mixed.

【0024】本発明のタイヤトレッドゴム組成物は、ゴ
ム成分、カーボンブラック、シリル化剤および前記通常
の配合剤を用いて通常の方法により製造することができ
る。ただし、老化防止剤のようなアルカリ性の物質はシ
リル化剤の反応を妨げるので、ベース練り、すなわち加
硫剤を除く成分の混練の際に老化防止剤も添加せず、仕
上げ練りのさいに加硫剤とともに老化防止剤を添加する
ことが好ましい。反応性の低い老化防止剤はベース練り
の際に添加してもよい。ベース練りの際に添加する方が
分散の点からより好ましい。ベース練りは、130〜1
70℃、好ましくは140〜160℃で行なわれる。1
30℃より低いとシリル化剤の反応が充分に行なわれな
い傾向があり、170℃より高いとゴム分子の劣化が起
こる傾向がある。
The tire tread rubber composition of the present invention can be produced by a usual method using a rubber component, carbon black, a silylating agent and the above-mentioned usual compounding agents. However, since an alkaline substance such as an anti-aging agent hinders the reaction of the silylating agent, the anti-aging agent is not added during the base kneading, that is, the kneading of the components excluding the vulcanizing agent. It is preferable to add an antioxidant together with the sulfurizing agent. An anti-aging agent having low reactivity may be added at the time of kneading the base. It is more preferable to add it at the time of kneading the base from the viewpoint of dispersion. Base kneading is 130-1
It is carried out at 70 ° C, preferably 140 to 160 ° C. 1
If it is lower than 30 ° C, the reaction of the silylating agent tends not to be sufficiently carried out, and if it is higher than 170 ° C, deterioration of rubber molecules tends to occur.

【0025】本発明のタイヤトレッドゴム組成物は、乗
用車用スタッドレスタイヤ、トラック用スタッドレスタ
イヤ、バス用スタッドレスタイヤなどのトレッドに適用
することができる。
The tire tread rubber composition of the present invention can be applied to treads such as studless tires for passenger cars, studless tires for trucks and studless tires for buses.

【0026】つぎに本発明を実施例をあげて説明する
が、本発明はこれらの実施例のみに限定されるものでは
ない。
The present invention will be described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

【0027】実施例1 実験例1−1 つぎの配合を用いて、加硫剤(イオウ、促進剤類)と老
化防止剤以外を150℃±5℃でベース練りし、100
℃±5℃で加硫剤と老化防止剤を添加して仕上げ練りす
ることによりトレッドゴム組成物を調製した。
Example 1 Experimental Example 1-1 A vulcanizing agent (sulfur, accelerators) and an antioxidant other than the vulcanizing agent (sulfur, accelerators) were base-kneaded at 150 ° C. ± 5 ° C. using the following composition, and 100
A tread rubber composition was prepared by adding a vulcanizing agent and an antioxidant and kneading at a temperature of ± 5 ° C.

【0028】 天然ゴム 65部 ブタジエンゴム 30部 液状ポリイソプレン(1) 5部 カーボンブラック(2) 50部 プロセスオイル(3) 5部 シリル化剤(4) 3部 ステアリン酸 2部 亜鉛華 4部 老化防止剤(5) 1部 イオウ 1.5部 加硫促進剤(6) 0.5部 なお、液状ポリイソプレン(1)としては(株)クラレ
製のクラプレンLIR506、カーボンブラック(2)
としては昭和キャボット(株)製のN220、プロセス
オイル(3)としては出光興産(株)製のダイアナプロ
セス PS32,シリル化剤(4)としては信越化学
(株)製のKBE−103(フェニルトリエトキシシラ
ン)、老化防止剤(5)としては大内新興化学(株)製
のノクラック6C(N−フェニル−N’−(1,3ジメ
チルブチル)−P−フェニレンジアミン)、加硫促進剤
(6)としては大内新興化学(株)製のノクセラーNS
(N−tert−ブチル−2ベンゾチアジルスルフェン
アミド)を用いた。
Natural rubber 65 parts Butadiene rubber 30 parts Liquid polyisoprene (1) 5 parts Carbon black (2) 50 parts Process oil (3) 5 parts Silylating agent (4) 3 parts Stearic acid 2 parts Zinc white 4 parts Aging Inhibitor (5) 1 part Sulfur 1.5 parts Vulcanization accelerator (6) 0.5 parts As liquid polyisoprene (1), Kurapren LIR506 manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., carbon black (2)
Is N220 manufactured by Showa Cabot Co., Ltd., process oil (3) is Diana Process PS32 manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd., and silylating agent (4) is KBE-103 (Phenyltrix manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.). (Ethoxysilane), anti-aging agent (5), Nocrac 6C (N-phenyl-N '-(1,3 dimethylbutyl) -P-phenylenediamine) manufactured by Ouchi Shinko Chemical Co., Ltd., vulcanization accelerator ( 6) is Nox cellar NS manufactured by Ouchi Shinko Chemical Co., Ltd.
(N-tert-butyl-2benzothiazylsulfenamide) was used.

【0029】実験例1−2〜1−10 天然ゴム、ブタジエンゴム、液状ポリイソプレン、液状
ポリブタジエン、シリル化剤の配合を表1のように変え
て実験例1−1と同様にゴム組成物を調製した。なお、
液状ポリブタジエンとしては出光石油化学(株)製のP
oly bdR−45 HTを用いた。
Experimental Examples 1-2 to 1-10 A rubber composition was prepared in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1, except that the composition of natural rubber, butadiene rubber, liquid polyisoprene, liquid polybutadiene, and silylating agent was changed as shown in Table 1. Prepared. In addition,
As liquid polybutadiene, P manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
poly bdR-45 HT was used.

【0030】[0030]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0031】実施例2 実験例2−1 実験例1−1のトレッドゴム組成物を用いて165R1
3のスタッドレスタイヤを作製した。このタイヤの内圧
を2kgf/cmとして国産の1500ccFF A
BS(アンチロックブレーキングシステムが採用されて
いる)車に装着し、つぎの条件下に氷盤路での加速タイ
ム、制動停止距離を測定した。
Example 2 Experimental Example 2-1 Using the tread rubber composition of Experimental Example 1-1, 165R1
No. 3 studless tire was produced. The internal pressure of this tire is set to 2 kgf / cm 2 and the domestic production is 1500 ccFF A.
It was mounted on a BS (anti-lock braking system) vehicle, and the acceleration time and braking stop distance on an iced road were measured under the following conditions.

【0032】計測場所:住友ゴム工業(株)の名寄テス
トコース氷盤路 気温 :−4℃ 氷温 :−3℃ [加速タイム]停止状態から加速し、50m走行するの
に要した時間を測定した。結果は通常のトレッドゴム組
成物を用いた実験例2−8の測定時間を100として指
数で表2に示した。指数が小さいほど好ましい。
Measurement location: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Nayoro test course ice board road Temperature: -4 ° C Ice temperature: -3 ° C [acceleration time] Measure the time required to accelerate from a stopped state and run for 50m did. The results are shown in Table 2 as an index with the measurement time of Experimental Example 2-8 using a normal tread rubber composition being 100. The smaller the index, the more preferable.

【0033】[制動停止距離]時速30km/hで走行
時に停止させるまでに要した距離を測定した。結果は通
常のトレッドゴム組成物を用いた実験例2−8の距離を
100として指数で表2に示した。指数が小さいほど好
ましい。
[Brake stop distance] The distance required to stop at the time of running at 30 km / h was measured. The results are shown in Table 2 as an index, with the distance in Experimental Example 2-8 using a normal tread rubber composition being 100. The smaller the index, the more preferable.

【0034】実験例2−2 実験例1−2のトレッドゴム組成物を用いて実験例2−
1と同じタイヤを作製した。これらのタイヤを用いて実
験例2−1と同様に加速タイム、制動停止距離を測定し
た。結果を表2に示す。
Experimental Example 2-2 Experimental Example 2-using the tread rubber composition of Experimental Example 1-2
The same tire as 1 was produced. The acceleration time and the braking stop distance were measured using these tires in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0035】実験例2−3 実験例2−3−1 実験例1−3のトレッドゴム組成物を用いて実験例2−
1と同じタイヤを作製した。これらのタイヤを用いて実
験例2−1と同様に加速タイム、制動停止距離を測定し
た。結果を表2に示す。
Experimental Example 2-3 Experimental Example 2-3-1 Experimental Example 2-using the tread rubber composition of Experimental Example 1-3
The same tire as 1 was produced. The acceleration time and the braking stop distance were measured using these tires in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0036】実験例2−3−2 実験例1−3のトレッドゴム組成物を、ベース練りを1
20℃で行なう以外は実験例1−1と同様にして調製
し、実験例2−1と同様にタイヤを作製し、同様の試験
を行なった。結果を表2に示す。
Experimental Example 2-3-2 The tread rubber composition of Experimental Example 1-3 was mixed with 1 base kneading.
A tire was prepared in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1-1 except that the test was conducted at 20 ° C., and a tire was prepared in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1 and the same test was conducted. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0037】実験例2−3−3 実験例1−3のトレッドゴム組成物を、老化防止剤、亜
鉛華の添加をベース練り時に行なった以外は実験例1−
1と同様にして調製し、実験例2−1と同様にタイヤを
作製し、同様に加速タイム、制動停止距離を測定した。
結果を表2に示す。
Experimental Example 2-3-3 Experimental Example 1--3 except that the antioxidant and zinc white were added to the tread rubber composition of Experimental Example 1-3 during base kneading.
A tire was prepared in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1, and the acceleration time and the braking stop distance were measured in the same manner.
The results are shown in Table 2.

【0038】実験例2−4〜2−10 実験例1−4、1−5、1−6、1−7、1−8、1−
9、1−10のトレッドゴム組成物を用いて実験例2−
1と同じタイヤを作製した。これらのタイヤを用いて実
験例2−1と同様に加速タイム、制動停止距離を測定し
た。結果を表2に示す。
Experimental Examples 2-4 to 2-10 Experimental Examples 1-4, 1-5, 1-6, 1-7, 1-8, 1-
Experimental Example 2-using the tread rubber composition of 9, 1-10
The same tire as 1 was produced. The acceleration time and the braking stop distance were measured using these tires in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2-1. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0039】[0039]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0040】実施例2において、本発明のトレッドゴム
組成物(実験例番号1−1、1−2、1−3、1−4、
1−5、1−6、1−7)を用いた実験例2−1、2−
2、2−3−1、2−3−2、2−3−3、2−4、2
−5、2−6、2−7においては優れた結果がえられ
た。実験例2−8はトレッドゴム組成物が液状ポリイソ
プレンまたは液状ポリブタジエンおよびシリル化剤を含
まないので優れた結果がえられなかった。実験例2−9
はシリル化剤を含まないので加速タイムが長くなった。
実験例2−10はシリル化剤の配合量が多すぎるトレッ
ドゴム組成物を用いたので加速タイムおよび制動停止距
離が長くなった。
In Example 2, the tread rubber composition of the present invention (Experimental example numbers 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4,
Experimental Examples 2-1 and 2-using 1-5, 1-6, 1-7)
2, 2-3-1, 2-3-2, 2-3-3, 2-4, 2
Excellent results were obtained at -5, 2-6, and 2-7. In Experimental Examples 2-8, excellent results were not obtained because the tread rubber composition did not contain liquid polyisoprene or liquid polybutadiene and a silylating agent. Experimental Example 2-9
Has a longer accelerating time because it contains no silylating agent.
In Experimental Example 2-10, since the tread rubber composition containing too much silylating agent was used, the acceleration time and the braking stop distance were long.

【0041】[0041]

【発明の効果】本発明のタイヤトレッドゴム組成物を用
いれば、凍結路面上におけるグリップ性に優れ加速性
能、制動性能などが良好なスタッドレスタイヤをうるこ
とができる。
By using the tire tread rubber composition of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a studless tire having excellent grip performance on a frozen road surface and having good acceleration performance, braking performance and the like.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 水酸基を有する液状ポリイソプレンおよ
び/または水酸基を有する液状ポリブタジエンがゴム成
分の3〜40重量%を占め、ゴム成分100重量部に対
してシリル化剤を2〜15重量部配合してなるタイヤト
レッドゴム組成物。
1. A liquid polyisoprene having a hydroxyl group and / or a liquid polybutadiene having a hydroxyl group occupies 3 to 40% by weight of a rubber component, and 2 to 15 parts by weight of a silylating agent is added to 100 parts by weight of the rubber component. A tire tread rubber composition comprising:
【請求項2】 シリル化剤が、クロロシラン化合物、ア
ルコキシシラン化合物およびシラザン化合物よりなる群
から選ばれた少なくとも1種である請求項1記載のタイ
ヤトレッドゴム組成物。
2. The tire tread rubber composition according to claim 1, wherein the silylating agent is at least one selected from the group consisting of a chlorosilane compound, an alkoxysilane compound and a silazane compound.
【請求項3】 加硫剤、老化防止剤以外の成分を130
〜170℃でベース練りし、そののち、加硫剤、老化防
止剤を添加して仕上げ練りをしてえられた請求項1また
は2記載のタイヤトレッドゴム組成物。
3. A component other than a vulcanizing agent and an antioxidant is added to 130
The tire tread rubber composition according to claim 1 or 2, obtained by kneading the base at a temperature of up to 170 ° C, then adding a vulcanizing agent and an antioxidant to finish kneading.
JP5263718A 1993-10-21 1993-10-21 Tire tread rubber composition Expired - Fee Related JP2675256B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5263718A JP2675256B2 (en) 1993-10-21 1993-10-21 Tire tread rubber composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5263718A JP2675256B2 (en) 1993-10-21 1993-10-21 Tire tread rubber composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07118455A true JPH07118455A (en) 1995-05-09
JP2675256B2 JP2675256B2 (en) 1997-11-12

Family

ID=17393351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5263718A Expired - Fee Related JP2675256B2 (en) 1993-10-21 1993-10-21 Tire tread rubber composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2675256B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005281390A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Kazufumi Ogawa Tire, its manufacturing method and automobile using it
KR100656557B1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2006-12-13 금호타이어 주식회사 Tire tread composition filed silica
EP2014709A1 (en) 2007-07-13 2009-01-14 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition and studless tire obtained by using the rubber composition
JP2012072413A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-04-12 The Eco Kk Organic polymer composition

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005281390A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Kazufumi Ogawa Tire, its manufacturing method and automobile using it
KR100656557B1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2006-12-13 금호타이어 주식회사 Tire tread composition filed silica
EP2014709A1 (en) 2007-07-13 2009-01-14 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition and studless tire obtained by using the rubber composition
US7919560B2 (en) 2007-07-13 2011-04-05 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Rubber composition and studless tire obtained by using the rubber composition
JP2012072413A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-04-12 The Eco Kk Organic polymer composition

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