JPH0687003A - Cold rolled steel sheet excellent in deep-drawability and resistance to die galling - Google Patents
Cold rolled steel sheet excellent in deep-drawability and resistance to die gallingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0687003A JPH0687003A JP4240179A JP24017992A JPH0687003A JP H0687003 A JPH0687003 A JP H0687003A JP 4240179 A JP4240179 A JP 4240179A JP 24017992 A JP24017992 A JP 24017992A JP H0687003 A JPH0687003 A JP H0687003A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- deep
- recesses
- rolled steel
- steel plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、自動車、家具、家電な
どに用いられる深絞り部品をプレス成形する場合に、深
絞り性と耐型かじり性に優れた冷延鋼板に関するもので
ある。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cold-rolled steel sheet which is excellent in deep drawability and die galling resistance when press-forming deep drawn parts used in automobiles, furniture, home appliances and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から自動車用のオイルパン、家具用
の浴槽や流し台シンクおよび家電用の石油ストーブのカ
ートリッジタンクなどの深絞り部品の成形においては、
加工量の増大とともに、加工発熱により深絞り部品の温
度上昇はもとより、加工発熱の伝播によりプレス金型も
温度上昇することが知られている。この温度上昇を成形
性問題からみると、従来は油圧プレスが主体で機械式プ
レスを使用する場合でも比較的単位時間当りの成形枚数
が少なく、金型温度の上昇に伴う成形上の問題も注目さ
れることが少なかった。しかしながら、近年トランスフ
ァープレスが普及し、このような深絞り部品の成形にも
適用されるようになってきたため、金型温度の上昇によ
る影響が極めて大きくなり、深絞り性低下や型かじり発
生による成形性不良の問題が顕在化し始めた。このため
金型温度の上昇による深絞り性低下や型かじり発生によ
る成形性不良に対して、種々の対策がとられている。例
えば、水溶性冷却油を金型全体にかける方法は有効であ
るが、冷却油がプレス時に周辺に飛散して作業環境が悪
化する問題があること、また極圧添加剤入りの潤滑剤の
使用は有効であるが、成形後の脱脂にかかる費用が増加
すること、さらに絞り工程数を増加して変形発熱を少な
くする方法では有効であるが、金型個数の増加により製
造コストが上昇するなどの問題があり、かならずしも満
足できる対策になっていないのが実状である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in forming deep drawing parts such as oil pans for automobiles, bathtubs and sinks for furniture, and cartridge tanks for petroleum stoves for home appliances,
It is known that as the amount of processing increases, the temperature of the deep-drawing parts rises due to the heat generation of the processing, and the temperature of the press die also rises due to the propagation of the heat generation of the processing. Looking at this temperature rise from the viewpoint of moldability, the number of moldings per unit time is comparatively small even when using a hydraulic press and a mechanical press in the past. It was rarely done. However, since transfer presses have become widespread in recent years and have come to be applied to the molding of such deep-drawn parts as well, the influence of a rise in the die temperature becomes extremely large, and the molding due to the deterioration of deep-drawability and the occurrence of mold scuffing. The problem of poor sex began to emerge. For this reason, various measures have been taken against the deterioration of deep drawability due to the rise of the mold temperature and the defective moldability due to the occurrence of mold galling. For example, the method of applying water-soluble cooling oil to the entire mold is effective, but there is a problem that the cooling oil scatters around when pressing and the working environment deteriorates. Also, the use of lubricants containing extreme pressure additives Is effective, but the cost of degreasing after molding increases, and it is effective in the method of increasing the number of drawing steps to reduce deformation heat generation, but the increase in the number of molds increases the manufacturing cost etc. However, the actual situation is that the measures are not always satisfactory.
【０００３】また型かじり発生に対する対策としては、
鋼板の表面粗さを制御することが最も有効であることが
知られており、一般的には粗さを大きくすると型かじり
発生には有利である。しかし、粗さが大きいと塗装後の
表面品質が劣る欠点があり、型かじり発生に対して有効
でかつ深絞り性に優れている鋼板が要望されている。な
お、本発明と関連の従来技術として、特開昭６２−１６
８６０２号公報（塗装用鋼板及びその製造方法）があ
る。その内容は粗さを規則的に制御することにより、塗
装鮮映性に優れるものであり、本発明の深絞り性や耐型
かじり性に優れる冷延鋼板に関しては言及しておらず、
何ら示唆を与えるものではない。Further, as a countermeasure against the occurrence of mold galling,
It is known that it is most effective to control the surface roughness of the steel sheet, and generally, increasing the roughness is advantageous for the occurrence of mold galling. However, if the roughness is large, the surface quality after coating is inferior, and a steel sheet that is effective against the occurrence of mold galling and is excellent in deep drawability is desired. As a prior art related to the present invention, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-16
There is a Japanese Patent No. 8602 (painting steel plate and manufacturing method thereof). The content thereof is excellent in coating sharpness by regularly controlling the roughness, and does not mention the cold-rolled steel sheet excellent in deep drawability and die galling resistance of the present invention,
It does not give any suggestion.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上のように、従来の
冷延鋼板では深絞り部品を成形すると、加工発熱により
部品および金型の温度が上昇し、温度上昇による潤滑剤
の性能劣化が生じて、摩擦抵抗の増大による深絞り性低
下成形や焼付き発生による型かじりが生じることにより
成形不良が発生するという大きな問題がある。本発明
は、このような従来の問題点を解消し、油圧プレス、タ
ンデム型機械式プレスおよびトランスファープレスによ
る深絞り部品を安定して成形する深絞り性と耐型かじり
性に優れた冷延鋼板を提供することを目的とする。As described above, when a deep-drawn part is formed in the conventional cold-rolled steel sheet, the temperature of the part and the die rises due to the heat generated during processing, and the performance of the lubricant deteriorates due to the temperature rise. As a result, there is a serious problem that molding is defective due to a decrease in deep drawability due to an increase in frictional resistance and mold scuffing due to seizure. The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems and stably forms a deep-drawn part by a hydraulic press, a tandem mechanical press, and a transfer press, and is a cold-rolled steel sheet excellent in deep drawability and die galling resistance. The purpose is to provide.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】鋼板表面の両面もしくは
片面に複数の凹部を設け、該凹部の最大さし渡し長さを
ｄとした時の断面積をＳ、凹部深さをｈ、鋼板板厚を
ｔ、鋼板表面１ｍｍ2 当りの凹部個数をｎとした時、凹
部深さｈは鋼板板厚ｔの０．５〜１０％とし、鋼板表面
１ｍｍ2 当り凹部体積の合計ＶをＶ＝Ｓ×ｈ×ｎで表わ
すＶが０．８×１０6 μｍ3 以上を満足し、鋼板表面１
ｍｍ2 当りの凹部の合計断面積ＡをＡ＝Ｓ×ｎで表わす
Ａが０．２ｍｍ2 以上を満足し、圧延方向に隣接する凹
部間中心距離Ｐ1 が１．０ｄ以上、圧延方向列の列間中
心距離Ｐ2 が１．０ｄ以上とし、かつ凹部間中心距離Ｐ
1 と列間中心距離Ｐ2 の間の位置に凹部群が配列し千鳥
模様を形成することを特徴とする深絞り性と耐型かじり
性に優れた冷延鋼板にある。Means for Solving the Problems A plurality of recesses are provided on both surfaces or one surface of a steel plate, and the cross-sectional area is S, the depth of the recess is h, and the steel plate has a maximum passing length d. When the thickness is t and the number of recesses per 1 mm 2 of the steel plate surface is n, the recess depth h is 0.5 to 10% of the steel plate thickness t, and the total V of the recessed volume per 1 mm 2 of the steel plate surface is V = S. V expressed by × h × n satisfies 0.8 × 10 6 μm 3 or more, and the steel plate surface 1
The total sectional area A of the recesses per mm 2 is represented by A = S × n, A satisfies 0.2 mm 2 or more, the center distance P 1 between the recesses adjacent to each other in the rolling direction is 1.0 d or more, and The inter-row center distance P 2 is 1.0d or more, and the inter-recess center distance P is
A cold rolled steel sheet excellent in deep drawability and die galling resistance, which is characterized in that a group of concave portions are arranged at a position between 1 and the center distance P 2 between rows to form a zigzag pattern.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】本発明の詳細を図面により説明する。図１は本
発明による冷延鋼板の片面の縦断面を模式的に示したも
のであり、また図２は図１の凹部１の配列について鋼板
表面の平面を模式的に示したものであるが、まず本発明
に至るまでの研究結果について述べる。鋼板をプレスに
より深絞り成形する場合には、プレス金型と鋼板間に大
きな面圧が作用し、かつその面圧により鋼板表面の粗さ
が潰されて、潤滑剤が介在するにも拘らずプレス金型と
鋼板間は境界潤滑状態が多くなり、摩擦抵抗が増大する
ことは知られており、その状態が増大すると深絞り性の
低下や焼付きによる型かじりが発生し、成形不良とな
る。また成形中には加工発熱により鋼板温度およびプレ
ス金型の温度も上昇し、潤滑剤の性能劣化から摩擦抵抗
が増大し、それが原因となって深絞り性の低下や焼付き
が生じ、型かじり発生となって成形不良になるる。The details of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 schematically shows a longitudinal section of one surface of a cold rolled steel sheet according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 schematically shows a plane surface of the steel sheet for the arrangement of the recesses 1 in FIG. First, the research results up to the present invention will be described. When a steel sheet is deep-drawn by pressing, a large surface pressure acts between the press die and the steel sheet, and the surface pressure crushes the surface roughness of the steel sheet, and a lubricant intervenes. It is known that the boundary lubrication state between the press die and the steel sheet increases, and the frictional resistance increases, and if that state increases, the deep drawability decreases and die galling due to seizure occurs, resulting in poor forming. . In addition, during forming, the temperature of the steel plate and the temperature of the press die also rise due to the heat generated during processing, and the frictional resistance increases due to the deterioration of the performance of the lubricant, which causes a decrease in deep drawability and seizure. This will cause galling, resulting in defective molding.
【０００７】本発明者らは、摩擦抵抗の増大が深絞り性
の低下および型かじり発生の根本的問題であると考え、
その摩擦抵抗の増大を防止する対策として、潤滑剤の十
分な確保ができれば解消できると考え、以下のような実
験的検討を行なった。供試材は極低炭素チタン添加鋼の
冷延鋼板を用いた。この冷延鋼板は、現在使用している
放電ダルおよびレーザーダル加工によりダルパターンを
種々施したスキンパスロールにより圧延した。これらの
冷延鋼板の詳細を表１に示す。The present inventors consider that the increase in frictional resistance is the fundamental problem of the decrease in deep drawability and the occurrence of mold galling.
As a measure to prevent the increase of the frictional resistance, it was thought that it could be solved if a sufficient amount of lubricant could be secured, and the following experimental study was conducted. As the test material, a cold-rolled steel sheet of ultra low carbon titanium-added steel was used. This cold-rolled steel sheet was rolled by a currently used skin pass roll having various dull patterns by electric discharge dull and laser dull processing. Details of these cold rolled steel sheets are shown in Table 1.
【０００８】[0008]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【０００９】表１の冷延鋼板を用いて、鋼板と工具間に
相対すべりを与えて、その時に生じる摩擦係数を求め
て、本発明の効果を検討した。その結果、図１に相対す
べりを与える前後の鋼板表面の状況、図３には求めた摩
擦係数を示すが、本発明の冷延鋼板の摩擦係数が小さ
く、摩擦係数の増大に対して大きな効果があることが分
かった。本発明者らはこの実験的検討から、さらに研究
を重ねた結果、鋼板表面に潤滑剤を適正量確保すること
が重要であることを見い出し、以下のように鋼板表面の
プロファイルを規制することにより、より深絞り性と耐
型かじり性に優れた冷延鋼板が提供できることを見い出
した。The effects of the present invention were examined by using the cold-rolled steel sheet shown in Table 1 to give a relative slip between the steel sheet and the tool and to obtain the friction coefficient generated at that time. As a result, FIG. 1 shows the condition of the steel sheet surface before and after the relative slip, and FIG. 3 shows the obtained friction coefficient. The cold rolled steel sheet of the present invention has a small friction coefficient and a large effect on the increase of the friction coefficient. I found out that From the results of this experimental study, the present inventors further researched, and as a result, found that it was important to secure an appropriate amount of lubricant on the steel plate surface, and by regulating the profile of the steel plate surface as follows. Found that it is possible to provide a cold-rolled steel sheet which is more excellent in deep drawability and die galling resistance.
【００１０】次に本発明で鋼板表面のプロファイルを限
定した理由について述べる。まず凹部の深さを鋼板板厚
の０．５％以上としたのは、それ未満では成形中の面圧
により凹部が潰されて潤滑剤を確保できず、摩擦抵抗が
増大するためであり、１０％以下としたのは、それを超
えるとその凹部が起点となって成形時に破断を招く危険
があるからである。次ぎに鋼板表面１ｍｍ2 当りの凹部
の体積を０．８×１０6 μｍ3 以上としたのは、潤滑剤
の確保が少なく、深絞り性および型かじりに対する効果
が小さいからである。また鋼板表面１ｍｍ2 当りの凹部
の合計断面積を０．２ｍｍ2 以上としたのは、それ未満
では金型と鋼板表面の接触範囲が広く、境界潤滑領域が
大きくなるために摩擦抵抗が増大するため、深絞り性お
よび型かじりに対する効果が小さいからである。Next, the reason for limiting the profile of the steel sheet surface in the present invention will be described. First, the reason why the depth of the recess is set to 0.5% or more of the steel plate thickness is that if the depth is less than that, the recess cannot be secured because the recess is crushed by the surface pressure during forming, and the friction resistance increases, The reason why the content is set to 10% or less is that if it exceeds this, there is a risk that the concave portion may serve as a starting point and cause breakage during molding. Next, the reason why the volume of the concave portions per 1 mm 2 of the steel plate surface is 0.8 × 10 6 μm 3 or more is that the lubricant is not secured so much and the effect on deep drawability and die galling is small. Further, the total cross-sectional area of the recesses per 1 mm 2 of the steel plate surface is set to 0.2 mm 2 or more. Below that, the contact area between the die and the steel plate surface is wide, and the boundary lubrication region is large, so that the friction resistance increases. Therefore, the effect on the deep drawability and the galling is small.
【００１１】次いで圧延方向に隣接する凹部間中心距離
（Ｐ1 ）を１．０ｄ以上としたのは、それ未満では凹部
の重なりによる突起が生じ、プレス成形中に突起部が取
れ、鉄粉の発生が多くなり型かじり性を損ねるからであ
り、また圧延方向列の列間中心距離（Ｐ2 ）を１．０ｄ
以上としたのは、それ未満では凹部の重なりにより突起
が生じ、プレス成形中に突起部が取れ、鉄粉の発生が多
くなり型かじり性を損ねるからである。尚、本発明で成
形できる材料の種類は、現在ＪＩＳに定められている冷
延圧延による軟質鋼板および高強度鋼板のいずれでも良
く、また自動車、家具、家電を対象に考えた場合の板厚
は０．５〜２．０ｍｍが好ましい。さらに図２に示す凹
部の配列は、Ｐ1 とＰ2 の間にはいる凹部群は必ずしも
Ｐ1 とＰ2 を２等分する位置にある必要はなく、凹部同
士が重ならず、かつＰ1 とＰ2 の間に配列しているのが
好ましい。Next, the center distance (P 1 ) between the recesses adjacent to each other in the rolling direction is set to 1.0 d or more. Below that, protrusions due to the overlapping of the recesses are generated, and the protrusions are removed during press forming, so that iron powder This is because there is more generation and the mold gallability is impaired, and the center distance (P 2 ) between the rolling direction rows is 1.0d.
The reason for the above is that if it is less than that, protrusions are generated due to the overlapping of the recesses, the protrusions are removed during press molding, iron powder is increased, and the mold gallability is impaired. The type of material that can be formed by the present invention may be either a soft steel plate by cold rolling and a high strength steel plate currently defined in JIS, and the plate thickness when considering automobiles, furniture, and home appliances. 0.5-2.0 mm is preferable. Further sequence of the recess shown in FIG. 2, depressions falling between P 1 and P 2 are not necessarily in the P 1 and P 2 in bisecting position, do not overlap the recess each other, and P It is preferably arranged between 1 and P 2 .
【００１２】[0012]
【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例を比較例とともに説明
する。供試材は極低炭素チタン添加鋼を用いて、通常の
熱間圧延−冷間圧延−連続焼鈍を施した後、スキンパス
圧延（圧下率０．８％）により板厚０．８ｍｍに仕上げ
た。スキンパス圧延では、鋼板表面のプロファイルを種
々かえるため、スキンパスロールにレーザーダル加工に
よるプロファイルの異なるダル目付けを行なったものを
使用した。得られた冷延鋼板の表面粗さＲａは、ＪＩＳ
に規定されている測定法により求め、また凹部のさし渡
し長さと凹部間の中心距離および列間中心距離は鋼板表
面の光学的顕微鏡写真より測定し、さらに凹部の深さは
３次元表面粗度計により求めた。深絞り性の評価は、ポ
ンチ径８０ｍｍでブランク径１６８ｍｍとして高速連続
成形を１００個まで行い、破断にいたるまでの成形個数
で評価し、また耐型かじり性は３０個を成形した時点の
成形品を目視により、品質上問題がないものを○
（良）、問題ありとしたものを×（悪）で評価した。そ
の結果を表２に示す。EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below together with comparative examples. The test material was an ultra-low carbon titanium-added steel, which was subjected to normal hot rolling-cold rolling-continuous annealing, and was then skin-pass rolled (0.8% reduction) to a plate thickness of 0.8 mm. . In the skin pass rolling, in order to change the profile of the steel sheet surface variously, a skin pass roll having a dull weight with a different profile by laser dull processing was used. The surface roughness Ra of the obtained cold rolled steel sheet is JIS
The distance between the recesses, the center distance between the recesses, and the center distance between rows are measured from the optical micrograph of the steel plate surface, and the depth of the recesses is three-dimensional surface roughness. It was determined by a meter. The deep drawability was evaluated by performing 100 high-speed continuous moldings with a punch diameter of 80 mm and a blank diameter of 168 mm, and evaluating the number of moldings until fracture, and the mold galling resistance was 30 when molded. Visually check that there is no problem in quality ○
(Good), those having a problem were evaluated by x (bad). The results are shown in Table 2.
【００１３】本発明の冷延鋼板の実施例（供試材１〜
８）はいずれも比較例（供試材９〜１６）に比べて、深
絞り性および耐型かじり性が優れている。尚、比較例の
供試材９および１３は凹部深さが小さいため、成形時の
潰れにより潤滑剤の確保が少なく、深絞り性および型か
じりが満足できない。比較例の供試材１０および１４は
凹部間中心距離が小さいため、重なりによる突起が取れ
ることから、型かじりが満足しない。比較例の供試材１
１および１５は凹部の合計断面積が少ないとともに凹部
体積も少ないため、接触面積の増大から摩擦抵抗が増加
し、深絞り性および型かじりが満足しない。比較例の供
試材１２および１６は凹部深さが大きいため破断が発生
し、型かじりは満足しているが、深絞り性を満足しな
い。Examples of cold-rolled steel sheets according to the present invention (sample materials 1 to 1
All of 8) have excellent deep drawability and mold galling resistance as compared with Comparative Examples (samples 9 to 16). Since the test materials 9 and 13 of the comparative example have a small recess depth, the lubricant is less secured due to the crushing during molding, and the deep drawability and die galling cannot be satisfied. Since the sample materials 10 and 14 of the comparative example have a small center distance between the concave portions, the protrusion due to the overlap can be removed, and thus the mold galling is not satisfied. Comparative sample material 1
In Nos. 1 and 15, since the total cross-sectional area of the recesses is small and the volume of the recesses is small, the frictional resistance increases due to the increase in the contact area, and the deep drawability and die galling are not satisfied. Since the test materials 12 and 16 of the comparative example have large recess depths, breakage occurs, and mold scuffing is satisfied, but deep drawability is not satisfied.
【００１４】[0014]
【表２】 [Table 2]
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、自動車、家具、家電部
品を対象とした油圧式プレス、機械式プレスおよびトラ
ンスファープレスによる深絞り部品に対して、成形が容
易に確保でき、かつ型かじりを発生させずに良好な製品
を得ることができ、ことに今後趨勢となるトランスファ
ープレスに極めて有効となることから、自動車、家具、
家電部品に幅広く用途が拡大でき、工業的に実用価値が
大きいものである。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, deep drawing parts by hydraulic press, mechanical press, and transfer press for automobiles, furniture, and home electric appliances can be easily secured for molding and can be galled. Good products can be obtained without generating, and it will be extremely effective for transfer presses, which will become the trend in the future.
It can be widely used for home electric appliances and has great industrial value.
【図１】本発明による冷延鋼板の縦断面、1 is a longitudinal section of a cold rolled steel sheet according to the present invention,
【図２】図１の凹部の配列の一例、2 is an example of an array of recesses in FIG.
【図３】本発明の基礎となったレーザーダル加工条件と
摩擦係数の関係である。FIG. 3 is a relationship between a laser dull processing condition and a friction coefficient which are the basis of the present invention.
１ 冷延鋼板の凹部 ｔ 冷延鋼板の板厚 ｈ 冷延鋼板の凹部の深さ ｄ 冷延鋼板の凹部の最大さし渡し長さ Ｓ 冷延鋼板の凹部の断面積 Ｐ1 冷延鋼板の圧延方向に隣接する凹部間中心距離 Ｐ2 冷延鋼板の圧延方向の列間中心距離である。1 Recess of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet t Thickness of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet h Depth of Recess of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet d Maximum Crossover Length of Recess of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet S Cross Section Area of Recess of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet P 1 of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet Center distance between recesses adjacent to each other in the rolling direction P 2 This is a center distance between rows in the rolling direction of the cold-rolled steel sheet.
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【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成５年６月２日[Submission date] June 2, 1993
【手続補正１】[Procedure Amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】００１１[Correction target item name] 0011
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【００１１】次いで圧延方向に隣接する凹部間中心距離
（Ｐ１）を１．０ｄ以上としたのは、それ未満では凹部
の重なりによる突起が生じ、プレス成形中に突起部が取
れ、鉄粉の発生が多くなり型かじり性を損ねるからであ
り、また圧延方向列の列間中心距離（Ｐ２）を１．０ｄ
以上としたのは、それ未満では凹部の重なりにより突起
が生じ、プレス成形中に突起部が取れ、鉄粉の発生が多
くなり型かじり性を損ねるからである。尚、本発明で成
形できる材料の種類は、現在ＪＩＳに定められている冷
延圧延による軟質鋼板および高強度鋼板のいずれでも良
く、また自動車、家具、家電を対象に考えた場合の板厚
は０．５〜２．０ｍｍが好ましい。さらに図２に示す凹
部の配列において、Ｐ１とＰ２の間にはいる凹部群は必
ずしもＰ１とＰ２を２等分する位置にある必要はなく、
凹部同士が重ならず、かつＰ１とＰ２の間に配列してい
るのが好ましい。Next, the center distance (P 1 ) between the recesses adjacent to each other in the rolling direction is set to 1.0 d or more. When the distance is less than that, protrusions due to the overlapping of the recesses are generated, and the protrusions are removed during the press forming, so that the iron powder This is because there is more generation and the mold gallability is impaired, and the center distance (P 2 ) between rows in the rolling direction is 1.0d.
The reason for the above is that if it is less than that, protrusions are generated due to the overlapping of the recesses, the protrusions are removed during press molding, iron powder is increased, and the mold gallability is impaired. The type of material that can be formed by the present invention may be either a soft steel plate by cold rolling and a high strength steel plate currently defined in JIS, and the plate thickness when considering automobiles, furniture, and home appliances. 0.5-2.0 mm is preferable. Further in the sequence of the recess shown in FIG. 2, depressions falling between P 1 and P 2 are not necessarily in the P 1 and P 2 in bisecting position,
It is preferable that the recesses do not overlap each other and are arranged between P 1 and P 2 .
【手続補正２】[Procedure Amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be corrected] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１[Name of item to be corrected] Figure 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction content]
【図１】 [Figure 1]
Claims (1)
部を設け、該凹部の最大さし渡し長さをｄとした時の断
面積をＳ、凹部深さをｈ、鋼板板厚をｔ、鋼板表面１ｍ
ｍ2 当りの凹部個数をｎとした時、凹部深さｈは鋼板板
厚ｔの０．５〜１０％とし、鋼板表面１ｍｍ2 当り凹部
体積の合計ＶをＶ＝Ｓ×ｈ×ｎで表わすＶが０．８×１
０6 μｍ3 以上を満足し、鋼板表面１ｍｍ2 当りの凹部
の合計断面積ＡをＡ＝Ｓ×ｎで表わすＡが０．２ｍｍ2
以上を満足し、圧延方向に隣接する凹部間中心距離Ｐ1
が１．０ｄ以上、圧延方向列の列間中心距離Ｐ2 が１．
０ｄ以上とし、かつ凹部間中心距離Ｐ1 と列間中心距離
Ｐ2 の間の位置に凹部群が配列し、千鳥模様を形成する
ことを特徴とする深絞り性と耐かじり性に優れた冷延鋼
板。1. A plurality of recesses are provided on both sides or one side of a steel plate surface, and the cross-sectional area is S, the recess depth is h, the steel plate thickness is t, when the maximum transfer length of the recesses is d. Steel plate surface 1m
When the number of recesses per m 2 is n, the recess depth h is 0.5 to 10% of the steel plate thickness t, and the total recess volume V per 1 mm 2 of the steel plate surface is represented by V = S × h × n. V is 0.8 × 1
0 6 [mu] m 3 satisfy the above total cross-sectional area A of the steel sheet surface 1 mm 2 per recess A = S × A is 0.2 mm 2 represented by n
Satisfying the above, center distance P 1 between the recesses adjacent to each other in the rolling direction
Is 1.0 d or more, and the center distance P 2 between the rolling direction rows is 1.
A cold drawing excellent in deep drawability and galling resistance, which is characterized in that the recess group is arranged at a position between the center distance P 1 between recesses and the center distance P 2 between rows to form a zigzag pattern. Rolled steel sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4240179A JPH0687003A (en) | 1992-09-09 | 1992-09-09 | Cold rolled steel sheet excellent in deep-drawability and resistance to die galling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4240179A JPH0687003A (en) | 1992-09-09 | 1992-09-09 | Cold rolled steel sheet excellent in deep-drawability and resistance to die galling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0687003A true JPH0687003A (en) | 1994-03-29 |
Family
ID=17055650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4240179A Withdrawn JPH0687003A (en) | 1992-09-09 | 1992-09-09 | Cold rolled steel sheet excellent in deep-drawability and resistance to die galling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0687003A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008108044A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-12 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High tensile cold rolled steel plate and method for manufacturing the cold rolled steel plate |
| JP2012017837A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-26 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Steel plate for sliding member |
-
1992
- 1992-09-09 JP JP4240179A patent/JPH0687003A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008108044A1 (en) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-12 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High tensile cold rolled steel plate and method for manufacturing the cold rolled steel plate |
| JP2012017837A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-26 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Steel plate for sliding member |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19991130 |