JPH068685A - Index for cloth file etc. - Google Patents
Index for cloth file etc.Info
- Publication number
- JPH068685A JPH068685A JP19313892A JP19313892A JPH068685A JP H068685 A JPH068685 A JP H068685A JP 19313892 A JP19313892 A JP 19313892A JP 19313892 A JP19313892 A JP 19313892A JP H068685 A JPH068685 A JP H068685A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- cloth
- cover
- index
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Sheet Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、表面に木綿などを接着
したファイル、バインダおよびノ−トなどの布製表紙面
に見出しやポケットなどとして取り付ける布製ファイル
などの見出し類に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a file having a surface bonded with cotton or the like, and a heading such as a file made of a binder and a note attached to a cloth cover surface as a pocket or the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、ファイル、バインダおよびノ−ト
などの表紙が紙製のものには、市販の糊や各種の粘着剤
を塗布したラベルなどが取り付けられ、塩化ビニ−ル製
のものには、誘電率が高い特性を利用して高周波加熱に
より熱融着する塩ビフイルム製の見出しが取り付けら
れ、また、ポリプロピレン製表紙のものには、ポリプロ
ピレンフイルムとヒ−タや超音波加熱により熱融着され
る見出しが取り付けられているが、布製表紙のものに
は、小さな枠の金具が取り付けられ、その中に紙を入れ
て見出しとして使用されるようになっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a paper, such as a file, a binder, and a note, is attached to a vinyl chloride label by attaching a commercially available glue or a label coated with various adhesives. Is attached with a PVC film heading that is heat-sealed by high-frequency heating by utilizing the property of high dielectric constant.For polypropylene cover sheets, heat-sealing with polypropylene film and heater or ultrasonic heating is applied. The heading to be worn is attached, but for the cloth cover, a metal fitting of a small frame is attached, and the paper is put in the metal fitting to be used as the heading.
【０００３】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、紙製や
塩化ビニ−ル製やポリプロピレン製表紙に取り付けるの
と同様にして布製表紙にも見出し類を取り付けようとし
ても、布は網目状になっているために、粘着剤などを塗
ったラベルでは接着力が弱くて使用に耐えず、また、表
紙面に取り付けられる見出し類としては、もともと、透
明ないし半透明性で、ある程度の腰の強さを有して表紙
面に強く接着することができて、開閉にも絶えるヒンジ
特性を有し、接着部分から裂けることなくしかも剥がれ
ても容易に接着できる強いものであることが望ましい
が、それらを満足することができる見出し類を従来の手
法を用いて布製の表紙面に取り付けることは不可能であ
る、といった不具合を呈している。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, even if a heading is attached to a cloth cover in the same manner as when it is attached to a paper cover, a vinyl chloride cover, or a polypropylene cover, the cloth has a mesh shape. Therefore, a label coated with an adhesive or the like has a weak adhesive force and cannot be used, and as a heading attached to the cover surface, it is originally transparent or translucent and has a certain degree of firmness. It is desirable that it be strong enough to adhere to the cover surface and has a hinge characteristic that is also excellent in opening and closing, and that it can be easily adhered without tearing from the adhered part and even if it is peeled off. There is a problem in that it is impossible to attach a heading that can be made to the front cover made of cloth using a conventional method.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、そのような不
具合を解決し、布製ファイルなどの有効な見出し類にし
て好適に実施できるよう工夫したものであり、そのた
め、ポリエステルなどの基材フイルムの片側に接着性ナ
イロンなどのホットメルト系接着剤をラミネ−トした透
明ないし半透明性のラミネ−トフイルムをファイルなど
の布製表紙面に加熱圧着して取り付けたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been devised so as to solve such a problem and make it suitable as an effective headline such as a cloth file. Therefore, a base film such as polyester film is used. A transparent or translucent laminate film laminated with a hot-melt adhesive such as adhesive nylon is attached to one side of the sheet by heating and pressure bonding to a cloth cover surface such as a file.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】したがって、ポリエステル、ナイロン、ポリオ
レフインフイルムなどの基材フイルムと、接着性ナイロ
ン、接着性ポリエステル．オレフィン系などのホットメ
ルト接着剤との組合せにより、ホットメルト接着剤の軟
化点が４０℃ないし１００℃程度で、融点が６０℃ない
し１５０℃程度であるため、１００℃ないし１５０℃に
加熱して圧着させると、布のせんい構造に良く浸透して
強力に接着できることになり、また、ホットメルト接着
剤は、剛性（ステイフネスkg／cm2)が２００ないし１５
００、引張り強さ（kg／cm2)が１００ないし１５００、
伸び(％)が３００ないし８００であるので、ホットメル
ト接着剤膜としても強く、弾性もあってヒンジ性も強
く、しかも、ポリエステルなどの基材フイルムおよび布
には常温でも良く接着して、引き裂いてもなかなか剥が
れず、一たん剥がれても、加熱接着させることにより再
度、使用できることになり、ポリエステルなどの基材フ
イルムとしても、引張り強さ、剛性が強くて融点も高い
ので、フイルムの融着界面の耐破断性も向上し、フイル
ムの送り出しもスム−ズにできることになって、ヒンジ
性も強く、折り曲げ性も良くなり、透明ないし半透明性
の見出し類を有効に取り付けることができる。[Function] Accordingly, the base film such as polyester, nylon, and polyolefin film, the adhesive nylon, the adhesive polyester. When combined with an olefin-based hot melt adhesive, the hot melt adhesive has a softening point of about 40 ° C to 100 ° C and a melting point of about 60 ° C to 150 ° C. When pressure-bonded, it penetrates well into the fiber structure of the cloth and can be strongly bonded, and the hot melt adhesive has a rigidity (stiffness kg / cm 2 ) of 200 to 15
00, tensile strength (kg / cm 2 ) 100 to 1500,
Since the elongation (%) is 300 to 800, it is strong as a hot-melt adhesive film, has elasticity and strong hinge properties, and can adhere well to base film and cloth such as polyester even at room temperature and tear. Even if it peels off easily, even if it peels off once, it can be used again by heating and bonding, and even as a base film such as polyester, it has high tensile strength, rigidity and high melting point, so the film fusion The breakage resistance of the interface is also improved, and the film can be fed smoothly, so that the hinge property is strong and the bending property is good, and transparent or translucent headings can be effectively attached.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について説明するが、
本発明に係る見出し類は、布製表紙のせんいの網目構造
や細い糸の集合であるせんい構造にも強く接着させるこ
とができるとともに透明ないし半透明性であって、しか
もある程度の腰の強さもあって基材フイルムにも強く接
着することができ、また、表紙の開閉にも耐えるヒンジ
特性を有して、熱融着部分からも裂けずに、剥がれても
容易に接着できるものである。EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The headings according to the present invention can be strongly adhered to a mesh structure of a cloth cover cloth or a cloth structure which is an assembly of thin threads, and are transparent or translucent, and have a certain degree of elasticity. It can be strongly adhered to a base film as well, has a hinge characteristic that can endure opening and closing of a cover, and can be easily adhered even when peeled off without tearing from a heat-sealed portion.
【０００７】そのために、ホットメルト系接着剤はナイ
ロン系、ポリオレフイン系、ポリエステル系、ポリウレ
タン系、ゴム系などの軟化点が約４０℃以上のものにし
て、その接着剤の厚みが１０μ以上となるホットメルト
系接着剤層を有して厚みが３０ないし１００μ程度とな
るホットメルト接着性ラミネ−トフイルムにするととも
に、その基材フイルムはポリエステル、ナイロン、ポリ
プロピレン、塩化ビニ−ル、塩化ビニソデンなどのフイ
ルムにし、また、ナイロン、ポリエステルなどの基材フ
イルムは、その抗張力、引張り強さなどの特性と厚みと
の相関関係、ホットメルト接着剤の接着力の強さと柔軟
性との相乗効果で２万回以上の表紙の開閉にも充分、耐
えることができて、フイルムの熱融着界面の裂け易さ
は、ポリエステルやナイロンなどの融点と抗張力の高い
フイルムを基材フイルムとして用いることにより、ホッ
トメルト接着層がとけても基材フイルムの厚さや特性が
変化しないことにより解決して構成するものである。Therefore, the hot-melt adhesive is made of nylon, polyolefin, polyester, polyurethane, rubber or the like having a softening point of about 40 ° C. or more, and the thickness of the adhesive is 10 μ or more. A hot-melt adhesive laminate film having a hot-melt adhesive layer having a thickness of about 30 to 100 .mu.m, and the base film thereof is a film of polyester, nylon, polypropylene, vinyl chloride, vinylisoden chloride, or the like. In addition, the base film of nylon, polyester, etc., has a synergistic effect of its strength such as tensile strength, tensile strength, etc., and thickness, and the strength and flexibility of the hot melt adhesive. It can withstand the opening and closing of the cover as described above, and is easy to tear at the heat fusion interface of the film. By using a film having a high melting point and high tensile strength, such as iron, as the base film, the thickness and characteristics of the base film are not changed even if the hot melt adhesive layer is melted.
【０００８】図１は第１実施例を示し、ラミネ−トフイ
ルム１は、ポリエステルが５０ミクロン、ポリエチレン
が４０ミクロン、エチレン−醋ビ共重合樹脂が３０ミク
ロンとなってエチレン−醋ビ共重合樹脂の軟化点が６０
℃で融点が１２０℃となる三層ラミネ−トフイルムに
し、該ラミネ−トフイルム１を木綿製ファイルノ−ト２
の肩表紙２ａ外面にまたがらせるとともに、その両端部
１ａ、１ｂを表表紙２ｂおよび裏表紙２ｃの外面に温度
１２０℃、圧縮時間１秒でそれぞれ熱融着させて、その
背見出しの中に、名前や模様を印刷した用紙を挿入して
木綿製ファイルノ−ト２の背見出しを付設できることに
なるが、ラミネ−トフイルム１と布との接着力は８，０
００ｇ／２５mmで充分に強く接着されており、ラミネ−
トフイルム１と布との接触界面である両端部１ａ、１ｂ
の引裂き強度は４kg／cmとなって非常に強く、木綿製フ
ァイルノ−ト２の表紙を２０，０００回、開閉してもラ
ミネ−トフイルム１は破れず、しかも布面から剥がれな
い状態となり、また、強い外圧で布面よりラミネ−トフ
イルム１を剥がしても、家庭用アイロンなどで、１２０
℃、２秒で強く抑えて熱接着すると、充分に布に接着す
ることができる。FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment, in which the laminate film 1 has a polyester of 50 μm, a polyethylene of 40 μm, and an ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer resin of 30 μm. Softening point is 60
A three-layer laminated film having a melting point of 120 ° C. at a temperature of 1 ° C. is prepared, and the laminated film 1 is a cotton file note 2
The outer surface of the shoulder cover 2a, and both end portions 1a and 1b are heat-sealed to the outer surfaces of the front cover 2b and the back cover 2c at a temperature of 120 ° C. for a compression time of 1 second, respectively, and inside the spine heading. , A spine heading of cotton file note 2 can be attached by inserting a paper on which names and patterns are printed, but the adhesive force between the laminate film 1 and the cloth is 8.0.
Adhesion is strong enough at 00g / 25mm.
Both end portions 1a, 1b which are contact interfaces between the film 1 and the cloth
Has a very strong tear strength of 4 kg / cm, and even if the cover of the cotton file note 2 is opened and closed 20,000 times, the laminate film 1 does not tear and does not come off from the cloth surface. In addition, even if the laminate film 1 is peeled off from the cloth surface with strong external pressure, 120
When it is heat-bonded while being strongly suppressed at 2 ° C for 2 seconds, it can be sufficiently bonded to the cloth.
【０００９】図２は第２実施例を示し、ラミネ−トフイ
ルム１は、６ナイロンが８０ミクロン、接着性１２ナイ
ロンが５０ミクロンとなって接着性１２ナイロンの軟化
点が５５℃で融点が１１５℃となる二層ラミネ−トフイ
ルムにし、該ラミネ−トフイルム１を木綿製ファイルノ
−ト２の肩表紙２ａ外面にまたがらせるとともに、その
両端部１ａ、１ｂを表表紙２ｂおよび裏表紙２ｃの外面
に温度１１５℃、加熱時間1、5秒、ヒ−トシ−ル圧力２
kg／cm2 でそれぞれ熱融着させて分類用見出しを付設で
きることになるが、ラミネ−トフイルム１と布との接触
界面である両端部１ａ、１ｂの引き裂き強度は５kg／cm
となって非常に強く、木綿製ファイルノ−ト２の表紙を
２０，０００回、開閉しても分類用見出しは破れず、し
かも布面から剥がれない状態となり、また、強い外圧で
布面よりラミネ−トフイルム１を剥がしても、家庭用ア
イロンなどで、１２０℃、２秒の加熱で充分に熱接着す
ると、再度、使用できる。FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment in which the laminating film 1 has 6 nylon of 80 μm and adhesive 12 nylon of 50 μm. The adhesive 12 nylon has a softening point of 55 ° C. and a melting point of 115 ° C. A double-layered laminar film is formed on the shoulder cover 2a of the cotton file note 2 and its both ends 1a and 1b are arranged on the outer cover 2b and the outer cover 2c. Temperature 115 ℃, heating time 1.5 seconds, heat seal pressure 2
Although a classification heading can be attached by heat-sealing each at kg / cm 2 , the tear strength of both ends 1a and 1b, which is the contact interface between the laminate film 1 and the cloth, is 5 kg / cm.
It is so strong that even if the cover of the cotton file note 2 is opened and closed 20,000 times, the classification heading will not be broken and will not come off from the cloth surface. Even if the laminate film 1 is peeled off, it can be used again if it is sufficiently heat-bonded by heating at 120 ° C. for 2 seconds with a household iron or the like.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の効果】このように本発明は、ポリエステルなど
の基材フイルムの片側に接着性ナイロンなどのホットメ
ルト系接着剤をラミネ−トした透明ないし半透明性のラ
ミネ−トフイルムをファイルなどの布製表紙面に加熱圧
着することにより、布製ファイルなどの表紙面に見出し
やポケットなどの見出し類を取り付けることができるこ
とになり、フイルムの融着界面の耐破断性も向上し、フ
イルムの送り出しもスム−ズにできることになって、ヒ
ンジ性も強く、折り曲げ性も良くなり、従来には見られ
ない布製ファイルなどの表紙面に見出し類を有効に取り
付けることができることになり、好適に実施できる特長
を有する。As described above, according to the present invention, a transparent or translucent laminate film obtained by laminating a hot melt adhesive such as adhesive nylon on one side of a base film such as polyester is made of a cloth such as a file. By heat-pressing on the cover surface, captions such as captions and pockets can be attached to the cover surface of cloth files, etc., the rupture resistance of the film fusion interface is improved, and the film can be sent out smoothly. With this feature, the hinges are strong and the foldability is good, and the captions can be effectively attached to the cover surface of a cloth file or the like that has not been seen in the past, which is a feature that can be suitably implemented. .
【図１】本発明の第１実施例である要部を示した平面図
である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a main part of a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の第２実施例である要部を示した平面図
である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a main part of a second embodiment of the present invention.
１……ラミネ−トフイルム ２……布製ファイルノ−ト 1 ... Laminated film 2 ... Fabric file note
Claims (1)
接着性ナイロンなどのホットメルト系接着剤をラミネ−
トした透明ないし半透明性のラミネ−トフイルムをファ
イルなどの布製表紙面に加熱圧着してなる布製ファイル
などの見出し類。1. A hot melt adhesive such as adhesive nylon is laminated on one side of a base film such as polyester.
Headings such as cloth files made by heating and pressing a transparent or translucent laminated film to the surface of cloth such as files.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4193138A JP2608510B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Headings such as cloth files |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4193138A JP2608510B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Headings such as cloth files |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH068685A true JPH068685A (en) | 1994-01-18 |
| JP2608510B2 JP2608510B2 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
Family
ID=16302916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4193138A Expired - Lifetime JP2608510B2 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 1992-06-25 | Headings such as cloth files |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2608510B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2335231A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-15 | Siebolt Hettinga | Heat laminated fabric hinge |
| KR101029835B1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2011-04-15 | 조문환 | Cover for book information display |
| JP2014172174A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-22 | Kokuyo S&T Co Ltd | Stationery product and stationery set |
| WO2018092983A1 (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-24 | 최선나 | Name tag for ring notebook |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01234238A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-19 | Tokyo Houraishiya:Kk | Marking cloth having urethane film |
| JPH044199A (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1992-01-08 | Tatsu Takahashi | Index tab |
-
1992
- 1992-06-25 JP JP4193138A patent/JP2608510B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01234238A (en) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-19 | Tokyo Houraishiya:Kk | Marking cloth having urethane film |
| JPH044199A (en) * | 1990-04-19 | 1992-01-08 | Tatsu Takahashi | Index tab |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2335231A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-15 | Siebolt Hettinga | Heat laminated fabric hinge |
| US6149998A (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2000-11-21 | Hettinga; Siebolt | Heat laminated fabric hinge and method of making same |
| GB2335231B (en) * | 1998-03-13 | 2001-12-19 | Siebolt Hettinga | Heat laminated fabric hinge and method of making same |
| KR101029835B1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2011-04-15 | 조문환 | Cover for book information display |
| JP2014172174A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-22 | Kokuyo S&T Co Ltd | Stationery product and stationery set |
| WO2018092983A1 (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-24 | 최선나 | Name tag for ring notebook |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2608510B2 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
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