JPH0683008U - Holding plate for denture stabilization - Google Patents
Holding plate for denture stabilizationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0683008U JPH0683008U JP2759793U JP2759793U JPH0683008U JP H0683008 U JPH0683008 U JP H0683008U JP 2759793 U JP2759793 U JP 2759793U JP 2759793 U JP2759793 U JP 2759793U JP H0683008 U JPH0683008 U JP H0683008U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holding plate
- denture
- stabilizing
- root
- circumferential groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Dental Prosthetics (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 根面部材による抱持力を増大させ得る義歯安
定用保持板を提供することを目的とする。
【構成】 歯根内に埋設された非磁性材料からなる根面
部材の端面に、義歯床に埋設した永久磁石組立体と対向
して鋳接される軟磁性材料からなる義歯安定用保持板に
おいて、外周面に周方向溝を設けたことを特徴とする義
歯安定用保持板。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] It is an object of the present invention to provide a holding plate for stabilizing a denture that can increase the holding force of the root member. A holding plate for stabilizing a denture made of a soft magnetic material, which is cast-contacted to an end surface of a root member made of a non-magnetic material embedded in a tooth root so as to face a permanent magnet assembly embedded in a denture base, A holding plate for stabilizing a denture, characterized in that a circumferential groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は永久磁石による磁気吸引力を利用して義歯を保持する補綴方法に使用 するための義歯安定用保持板に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a holding plate for stabilizing a denture for use in a prosthetic method for holding a denture by using a magnetic attraction force of a permanent magnet.
【０００２】[0002]
義歯を口腔内に固定するに際して、永久磁石と軟磁性合金との間に作用する磁 気吸引力を利用する試みは従来からすでに種々行なわれており、例えば「Ｔ．Ｒ ．Ｊａｃｋｓｏｎ：オッセオインテグレーテッド・インプラントに対しての希土 類磁石による維持装置の応用、オーラル・マキシロフェイシャル・インプラント 、Vol.1(1987)、No. 2、77〜89頁」に種々記載されている。 Various attempts have been made in the past to utilize the magnetic attraction force acting between a permanent magnet and a soft magnetic alloy when fixing a denture in the oral cavity, for example, “TR Jackson: Osseo Integrate”. Application of Rare Earth Magnet Sustaining Device to Ted Implant, Oral Maxirofacial Implant, Vol. 1 (1987), No. 2, pp. 77-89 ”.
【０００３】 図３は永久磁石の磁気吸引力を利用した義歯固定手段の例を示す要部縦断面図 である。図３において、２は根面部材であり、例えば金合金のような耐食性非磁 性材料により、例えば縦断面形状をＴ字形に形成すると共に、歯根３内に埋設す る。１は保持板であり、例えばＳＵＳ４４７Ｊ１のような耐食性磁性ステンレス 鋼により円板状に形成して、根面部材２の端部に鋳ぐるみにより一体に埋設する 。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing an example of artificial tooth fixing means utilizing the magnetic attraction force of a permanent magnet. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 2 denotes a root member, which is made of, for example, a corrosion-resistant non-magnetic material such as a gold alloy and has a vertical cross section of T-shape and is embedded in the tooth root 3. Reference numeral 1 denotes a holding plate, which is formed in a disk shape from corrosion-resistant magnetic stainless steel such as SUS447J1 and is integrally embedded in the end portion of the root member 2 by means of a cast member.
【０００４】 次に４は義歯床であり、義歯５を植設すると共に前記根面部材２と対向するよ うに永久磁石組立体６を埋設してある。永久磁石組立体６は、例えば耐食性磁性 ステンレス鋼からなるケース７内に永久磁石８を蓋板９を介して密閉封止して形 成する。上記の構成により、永久磁石組立体６と保持板１との間には磁気的吸引 力が作用し、この磁気的吸引力によって義歯床４は歯根３に押し付けられ、義歯 ５を口腔内に安定させることができるのである。Next, 4 is a denture base, in which a denture 5 is implanted and a permanent magnet assembly 6 is embedded so as to face the root member 2. The permanent magnet assembly 6 is formed by hermetically sealing a permanent magnet 8 via a cover plate 9 in a case 7 made of, for example, corrosion-resistant magnetic stainless steel. With the above structure, a magnetic attractive force acts between the permanent magnet assembly 6 and the holding plate 1, and the denture base 4 is pressed against the root 3 by this magnetic attractive force, so that the denture 5 can be stably held in the oral cavity. It can be done.
【０００５】[0005]
上記構成の保持板１は、例えば金合金のような耐食性非磁性材料からなる根面 部材２によって抱持されているのみであり、保持板３の外周面と、前記根面部材 １との間の摩擦力によって保持されているので、根面部材２に印加される噛合力 により、根面部材２と保持板１との間の軸方向相対移動を助長する作用が加わる ため、使用中に根面部材２と保持板１との間に相対的移動が発生するという問題 点がある。 本考案は上記従来技術に存在する問題点を解決し、根面部材による抱持力を増 大させ得る義歯安定用保持板を提供することを目的とする。 The holding plate 1 having the above structure is only held by the root member 2 made of a corrosion-resistant non-magnetic material such as a gold alloy, and is held between the outer peripheral surface of the holding plate 3 and the root member 1. Since it is held by the frictional force of the root surface member 2, the meshing force applied to the root surface member 2 has an effect of promoting relative movement in the axial direction between the root surface member 2 and the holding plate 1. There is a problem that relative movement occurs between the surface member 2 and the holding plate 1. An object of the present invention is to provide a holding plate for stabilizing a denture, which can solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and can increase the holding force of the root surface member.
【０００６】[0006]
上記目的を達成するために、本考案においては、歯根内に埋設された非磁性材 料からなる根面部材の端面に、義歯床に埋設した永久磁石組立体と対向して鋳接 される軟磁性材料からなる義歯安定用保持板において、外周面に周方向溝を設け るという技術的手段を採用した。周方向溝は、深さ０．０２ｍｍ以上、ピッチ１ ．０ｍｍ以下であることが望ましい。溝の深さが０．０２ｍｍ以上であると十分 な抱持力若しくは耐引抜力を得ることができる。 次にピッチが１．０ｍｍを越えると、刻設される周溝の存在しない保持板が生 成する場合がある。上記の構成により、根面部材による保持板に対する抱持力若 しくは耐引抜力を増大させることができるのである。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, in the present invention, the end face of the root member made of a non-magnetic material embedded in the root of the tooth is soft-cast by facing the permanent magnet assembly embedded in the denture base. In the holding plate for stabilizing dentures made of a magnetic material, a technical means of providing a circumferential groove on the outer peripheral surface is adopted. The circumferential groove has a depth of 0.02 mm or more and a pitch of 1. It is preferably 0 mm or less. When the depth of the groove is 0.02 mm or more, sufficient holding force or pullout resistance can be obtained. Next, if the pitch exceeds 1.0 mm, a holding plate having no engraved peripheral groove may be formed. With the above structure, it is possible to increase the holding force or pullout resistance of the root surface member with respect to the holding plate.
【０００７】[0007]
図１は本考案の実施例を示す縦断面図である。図１において１０は周溝であり 、保持板の外周面に円周方向に設ける。なおｔは、周溝１０の深さ寸法でありｐ は、周溝１０のピッチ寸法である。この場合保持板１はフェライト系ステンレス 鋼（磁性）、例えばＳＵＳ４４７Ｊ１により外径４．４ｍｍ、高さ１ｍｍに形成 し、ｐは０．５ｍｍ、ｔは０．１ｍｍに形成した。 表１は図１における周溝１０の深さｔおよびピッチｐを変えた場合の耐引抜力 の値を示す表である。 なお、比較例として図２に示す従来のものに対する結果をＮｏ．１０として併 記した。 FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a circumferential groove, which is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the holding plate in the circumferential direction. Note that t is the depth dimension of the circumferential groove 10 and p is the pitch dimension of the circumferential groove 10. In this case, the holding plate 1 was made of ferritic stainless steel (magnetic) such as SUS447J1 to have an outer diameter of 4.4 mm and a height of 1 mm, p was 0.5 mm, and t was 0.1 mm. Table 1 is a table showing the values of the pulling-out resistance when the depth t and the pitch p of the circumferential groove 10 in FIG. 1 are changed. As a comparative example, the results for the conventional example shown in FIG. It is also shown as 10.
【０００８】[0008]
【表１】 表１から明らかなように、Ｎｏ１〜９においては、何れも比較例であるＮｏ１０ のものより耐引抜力が大なる値を示しており、図１に示す周溝１０を設けた効果 が現れている。 なお、周溝１０の深さ寸法がわになるにつれて、およびピッチ寸法が大になる につれて、耐引抜力が低下する傾向がある。[Table 1] As is clear from Table 1, in Nos. 1 to 9, the pulling resistance is larger than that of No. 10 which is a comparative example, and the effect of providing the circumferential groove 10 shown in FIG. There is. The pull-out resistance tends to decrease as the depth of the circumferential groove 10 becomes known and as the pitch increases.
【０００９】[0009]
本考案は以上記述するような構成および作用であるから、根面部材による保持 板に対する抱持力および耐引抜力を増大し得るという効果がある。 Since the present invention has the structure and operation as described above, there is an effect that the holding force and the pulling-out resistance force with respect to the holding plate by the root surface member can be increased.
【図１】本発明の実施例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】従来の保持板の例を示す図であり、（ａ）は外
観を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は縦断面図である。2A and 2B are views showing an example of a conventional holding plate, FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing an external appearance, and FIG. 2B is a vertical sectional view.
【図３】従来の保持板を使用した義歯固定手段の例を示
す要部縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing an example of a denture fixing means using a conventional holding plate.
１ 保持板、２ 根面部材、３ 義歯床 1 holding plate, 2 root member, 3 denture base
Claims (4)
根面部材の端面に、義歯床に埋設した永久磁石組立体と
対向して鋳接される軟磁性材料からなる義歯安定用保持
板において、外周面に周方向溝を設けたことを特徴とす
る義歯安定用保持板。1. A holding plate for stabilizing a denture made of a soft magnetic material, which is cast-contacted to an end face of a root member made of a non-magnetic material embedded in a tooth root so as to face a permanent magnet assembly embedded in a denture base. 2. A holding plate for stabilizing a denture, characterized in that a circumferential groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface.
０ｍｍ以下である請求項１に記載の義歯安定用保持板。2. The groove has a depth of 0.02 mm or more and a pitch of 1.
The holding plate for stabilizing a denture according to claim 1, wherein the holding plate is 0 mm or less.
または２に記載の義歯安定用保持部材。3. The circumferential groove is formed in a spiral shape.
Alternatively, the holding member for stabilizing the artificial tooth according to the item 2.
または２に記載の義歯安定用保持部材。4. The circumferential groove is formed in a mesh shape.
Alternatively, the holding member for stabilizing the artificial tooth according to the item 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1993027597U JP2582877Y2 (en) | 1993-05-26 | 1993-05-26 | Denture stabilizing holding plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1993027597U JP2582877Y2 (en) | 1993-05-26 | 1993-05-26 | Denture stabilizing holding plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0683008U true JPH0683008U (en) | 1994-11-29 |
| JP2582877Y2 JP2582877Y2 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
Family
ID=12225353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1993027597U Expired - Lifetime JP2582877Y2 (en) | 1993-05-26 | 1993-05-26 | Denture stabilizing holding plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2582877Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003033375A (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-04 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Dental magnetic attachment and housing pattern |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5614306U (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-02-06 | ||
| JPS63281645A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-18 | コマドゥール ソシエテ アノニム | Magnetic assembling apparatus |
| JPH0471551A (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-03-06 | Aichi Steel Works Ltd | Denture attachment |
| JPH0568688A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Permanent magnet assembly for stabilizing dental prosthesis |
-
1993
- 1993-05-26 JP JP1993027597U patent/JP2582877Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5614306U (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-02-06 | ||
| JPS63281645A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-18 | コマドゥール ソシエテ アノニム | Magnetic assembling apparatus |
| JPH0471551A (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1992-03-06 | Aichi Steel Works Ltd | Denture attachment |
| JPH0568688A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-23 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Permanent magnet assembly for stabilizing dental prosthesis |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003033375A (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-04 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Dental magnetic attachment and housing pattern |
| JP4662195B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2011-03-30 | 日立金属株式会社 | Dental magnetic attachment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2582877Y2 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
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