JPH0676087B2 - Ironing device for vertical bag filling and packaging machine - Google Patents

Ironing device for vertical bag filling and packaging machine

Info

Publication number
JPH0676087B2
JPH0676087B2 JP7579991A JP7579991A JPH0676087B2 JP H0676087 B2 JPH0676087 B2 JP H0676087B2 JP 7579991 A JP7579991 A JP 7579991A JP 7579991 A JP7579991 A JP 7579991A JP H0676087 B2 JPH0676087 B2 JP H0676087B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
horizontal
packaging
heater
vertical
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP7579991A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04294709A (en
Inventor
清司 宮崎
芳郎 渡辺
伴行 若井
Original Assignee
株式会社川島製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社川島製作所 filed Critical 株式会社川島製作所
Priority to JP7579991A priority Critical patent/JPH0676087B2/en
Publication of JPH04294709A publication Critical patent/JPH04294709A/en
Publication of JPH0676087B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0676087B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/849Packaging machines
    • B29C66/8491Packaging machines welding through a filled container, e.g. tube or bag
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/74Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
    • B29C65/745Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool
    • B29C65/7451Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using a single unit having both a severing tool and a welding tool the severing tool and the welding tool being movable with respect to one-another
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/431Joining the articles to themselves
    • B29C66/4312Joining the articles to themselves for making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles, e.g. transversal seams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7373Joining soiled or oxidised materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8221Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8226Cam mechanisms; Wedges; Eccentric mechanisms
    • B29C66/82263Follower pin or roller cooperating with a groove
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/834General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools moving with the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/8351Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws
    • B29C66/83541Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws flying jaws, e.g. jaws mounted on crank mechanisms or following a hand over hand movement
    • B29C66/83543Jaws mounted on rollers, cylinders, drums, bands, belts or chains; Flying jaws flying jaws, e.g. jaws mounted on crank mechanisms or following a hand over hand movement cooperating flying jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8225Crank mechanisms

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、横ヒーターにより包装
筒に地シールして該包装筒内にばらものの被包装物を落
下充填した後に、該包装筒の横ヒーターよりも所要上を
横ヒーターと同方向から挟んで横ヒーターが閉じないう
ちに該横ヒーターよりも下方へしごいて被包装物を横ヒ
ーターが噛み込まないようにする縦形製袋充填包装機の
しごき装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a horizontal heater, which is grounded and sealed to a packaging cylinder to drop and fill loose packaging items into the packaging cylinder. The present invention relates to an squeezing device for a vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine that squeezes the horizontal heater downward below the horizontal heater so that the horizontal heater does not bite in the same direction.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】縦形製袋充填包装機でポテトチップ等の
スナック菓子を包装する場合、横ヒーターに噛み込まれ
てしまうように高く堆積してしまうことがあり、これを
防止するためにしごき装置が設けられていた。従来のし
ごき装置は、横ヒーターの下側にヒーターブロックより
ヒーター面よりも張り出して一対のしごき棒を設けたも
のであり、横ヒーターにより包装筒に地シールして該包
装筒内にスナック菓子を落下充填した後に、一対のしご
き棒を10mm位の隙間を確保するように閉じて下降さ
せ(ヒーターブロックを下降させ)、包装筒のしごいた
部分に堆積していたスナック菓子が沈み込みにより横ヒ
ーターに噛み込まれてしまう位置に堆積していたスナッ
ク菓子が沈み込んだら、横シールを行っており包装速度
を上げることができなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art When packaging snacks such as potato chips with a vertical bag-filling and packaging machine, they may be piled up high so that they may be caught in a horizontal heater. It was provided. The conventional ironing device is one in which a pair of ironing rods are provided below the horizontal heater so as to project from the heater block beyond the heater surface.The horizontal heater locally seals the packaging cylinder to drop snacks into the packaging cylinder. After filling, close the pair of ironing bars so as to secure a gap of about 10 mm and lower them (lower the heater block), and the snacks accumulated in the squeezed portion of the packaging cylinder will sink into the horizontal heater. When the snacks that had accumulated at the bite-in position sank, horizontal sealing was performed and the packaging speed could not be increased.

【0003】また、縦形製袋充填包装機でチョコレート
ボール等の菓子を包装する場合、一袋分の量が上下に長
い分布となって落下するため、包装速度を大きくする
と、上部位置に分布して落下する菓子を横ヒーターが噛
み込んでしまうことになるが、このような噛み込みを防
止する装置は従来は全く提供されていなかった。
When packing confectioneries such as chocolate balls in a vertical bag-filling and packaging machine, the amount of one bag falls in a vertically long distribution, so if the packaging speed is increased, it will be distributed in the upper position. The horizontal heater will bite the confectionery that falls as a result, but a device that prevents such biting has not been provided at all.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上述した点
に鑑み案出したもので、ポテトチップ等のスナック菓子
を包装する場合、横ヒーターに噛み込まれてしまうよう
に高く堆積してしまう場合やチョコレートボール等の一
袋分の量の菓子が上下に長い分布となって落下すること
により高速運転時に上部位置に分布して落下する菓子を
横ヒーターが噛み込んでしまうことを能動的に回避でき
る縦形製袋充填包装機のしごき装置を提供することを目
的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned points, and when packaging snacks such as potato chips, when they are piled up so high that they are caught in a horizontal heater. It is possible to prevent the horizontal heater from biting the confectionery that is distributed in the upper position and drops during high-speed operation due to the amount of one bag of confectionery such as chocolate balls falling vertically distributed in a long distribution. An object of the present invention is to provide an ironing device for a vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine that can be used.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記の課題を
解決するための手段として、被包装紙である帯状に連続
するウエブを筒状に折り曲げてウエブ端縁同士を縦シー
ルして包装筒Hとし下方へ連続してまたは間欠してウエ
ブ送りを行うとともに、該包装筒Hの前記製品充填筒1
を通して落下充填される被包装物の上下を、一対の横ヒ
ーター2a,2bを有してなる横シール手段2で横シー
ルして包装を行う縦形製袋充填包装機において、前記横
ヒーター2a,2bの長手方向両側に一対の縦ガイド
3,3を設けるとともに、各縦ガイド3,3に案内され
るスライドボス4,4を取付け、各スライドボス4,4
に上端が前記横ヒーター2a,2bの開閉方向と一致し
た一垂直面内に揺動するように一対の揺動フィンガー5
a,5bを取付けるとともに、各側の横ヒーター2a,
2bの前側を平行に通って揺動フィンガー5a,5bの
上端同士を連結する一対のしごき棒6a,6bを取付
け、前記一対のしごき棒6a,6bが開いて横ヒーター
2a,2bよりも高く上昇し、横ヒーター2a,2bよ
りも先に閉じて下降することを反復する対称なボックス
モーションを行うように前記揺動フィンガー5a,5b
を所要に揺動するしごき棒ボックスモーション手段7を
設けてなることを特徴とする縦形製袋充填包装機のしご
き装置を提供するものである。
Means for Solving the Problems As a means for solving the above problems, the present invention wraps a web, which is a paper to be wrapped, continuous in a band shape into a tubular shape, and vertically seals the edges of the web to wrap the web. The tube H is continuously or intermittently fed downward, and the product filling tube 1 of the packaging tube H
In the vertical bag-filling and packaging machine for packaging the upper and lower objects to be dropped and filled through the horizontal sealing means 2 having a pair of horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b. A pair of vertical guides 3 and 3 are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the slide boss, and slide bosses 4 and 4 guided by the respective vertical guides 3 and 3 are attached.
A pair of swing fingers 5 so that the upper end swings in a vertical plane that coincides with the opening / closing direction of the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b.
a and 5b are attached, and the horizontal heaters 2a,
The pair of ironing rods 6a, 6b connecting the upper ends of the swinging fingers 5a, 5b through the front side of 2b in parallel are attached, and the pair of ironing rods 6a, 6b are opened to rise higher than the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b. Then, the swing fingers 5a, 5b are arranged to perform a symmetrical box motion in which the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b are closed and lowered repeatedly before the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b.
The present invention provides an ironing device for a vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine, characterized in that it is provided with an ironing bar box motion means 7 that swings as required.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】横ヒーター2a,2bが開くと、しごき棒6
a,6bは、包装筒H内を落下する被包装物に当たらな
いように開いて横ヒーター2a,2bの内側を通り横ヒ
ーター2a,2bよりも高く上昇する。次いで、横ヒー
ター2a,2bが閉じていくと、しごき棒6a,6b
は、横ヒーター2a,2bよりも先に閉じて横ヒーター
2a,2bの内側を通って横ヒーター2a,2bよりも
低く下降し、その際に横ヒーター2a,2bと同一高さ
以上に堆積する被包装物または落下途中の被包装物をし
ごき落とすことになり、被包装物が横ヒーター2a,2
bに噛み込まれるのを回避する。その後、横ヒーター2
a,2bによる横シールが行われる。
[Function] When the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b are opened, the ironing rod 6
The a and 6b pass through the insides of the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b so as not to hit the articles to be dropped in the packaging cylinder H and rise higher than the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b. Next, when the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b are closed, the ironing rods 6a and 6b are closed.
Is closed before the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, passes through the inside of the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, and descends lower than the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, and at that time, is deposited at the same height or more as the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b. The object to be packaged or the object to be packaged during dropping is squeezed down, and the object to be packaged is the horizontal heaters 2a, 2
Avoid getting caught in b. After that, the horizontal heater 2
Lateral sealing by a and 2b is performed.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】図1、図2及び図3は、本発明に係る縦形製
袋充填包装機のしごき装置の第一実施例を示す。本実施
例の縦形製袋充填包装機は、横ヒーター部分を除いて周
知の縦形製袋充填包装機が採用される。本実施例では、
縦形製袋充填包装機自体の主要部は、本発明の要部との
関連が希薄なので図示しないが、例えば、フォーマー
と、該フォーマーに挿通された製品充填筒と、該製品充
填筒1の上端に設けられたホッパーと、前記製品充填筒
の前側で水平に開くアームに装着された縦ヒーター装置
と、前記製品充填筒の左右両側を挟むように設けられた
ウエブ送りベルト装置と、前記製品充填筒の下方に設け
られた一対の横ヒーター(カッター及びシャッター付
き)を有する横シール手段とからなり、被包装紙である
帯状に連続するウエブを、フォーマーに導いて製品充填
筒1を包むように筒状に折り曲げてウエブ送りベルト装
置により下方へ連続してまたは間欠してウエブ送りを行
うとともに、製品充填筒の一側でウエブ端縁同士を縦シ
ールして包装筒とし、かつ、該包装筒の前記製品充填筒
を通して落下充填される被包装物の上下を、横シール手
段で横シールするように成っている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show a first embodiment of an ironing device for a vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine according to the present invention. As the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine of the present embodiment, a well-known vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine is adopted except for the horizontal heater portion. In this embodiment,
Although the main part of the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine itself is not shown because it is not closely related to the main part of the present invention, for example, a former, a product filling cylinder inserted into the former, and an upper end of the product filling cylinder 1. , A vertical heater device attached to an arm that opens horizontally in front of the product filling cylinder, a web feed belt device provided so as to sandwich the left and right sides of the product filling cylinder, and the product filling device. It is composed of a horizontal sealing means having a pair of horizontal heaters (with a cutter and a shutter) provided below the cylinder, and guides a web continuous in a band shape, which is the paper to be wrapped, to a former to wrap the product filling cylinder 1. And feed the web continuously downward or intermittently by a web feed belt device, and vertically seal the web edges on one side of the product filling cylinder to form a packaging cylinder, One, is made the upper and lower articles to be packaged are dropped filled through the product filling cylinder of the packaging tube, such that the transverse seal at the transverse sealing means.

【0008】図1に示す本実施例の横シール手段2は、
製品充填筒1の略中心を通る一垂直面に関して前後に対
称なおむすび円形のボックスモーションa1,a2 を行う
一対の横ヒーター2a,2bを有している。この横シー
ル手段2は、従来において縦形製袋充填包装機では採用
されていないが横形製袋充填包装機では採用されている
ボックスモーションタイプ(例えば、特公平01ー04
6374号)90°方向を変えた状態で採用したもの
で、図示していないが、おむすび円よりなるカム溝を有
する板カムと、カム溝内を移動する遊動コロと、遊動コ
ロと同軸のスライダーと、スライダーと係合するクラン
クとからなる。なお、横シール手段2は、シャッター2
c,2d及びカッター2eを有している。
The horizontal sealing means 2 of this embodiment shown in FIG.
It has a pair of horizontal heaters 2a, 2b that perform a box-shaped box motion a1, a2 that is symmetrical in the front-rear direction with respect to a vertical plane that passes through substantially the center of the product filling cylinder 1. The horizontal sealing means 2 is a box motion type (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 01-04) which has not been used in the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine in the past but has been used in the horizontal bag-making filling and packaging machine.
No. 6374) Adopted with the direction changed by 90 °, although not shown, a plate cam having a cam groove formed of a semicircle, a floating roller moving in the cam groove, and a slider coaxial with the floating roller. And a crank that engages the slider. The horizontal sealing means 2 is the shutter 2
It has c, 2d and a cutter 2e.

【0009】図1に示すしごき装置は、横ヒーター2
a,2bの長手方向両側に一対の縦ガイド3,3を設け
るとともに、各縦ガイド3,3に案内されるスライドボ
ス4,4を取付け、各スライドボス4,4に上端が横ヒ
ーター2a,2bの開閉方向と一致した一垂直面内に揺
動するように一対の揺動フィンガー5a,5bを取付け
るとともに、図3に示すように、装置前寄り(図におい
て左寄り)の揺動フィンガー5a,5aの上端同士を連
結するように設けられ横ヒーター2aの前側を平行に通
るしごき棒6aと、装置後寄り(図において右寄り)の
揺動フィンガー5b,5bの上端同士を連結しかつ横ヒ
ーター2bの前側を平行に通るしごき棒6bを設け、さ
らに、揺動フィンガー5a,5bを揺動するしごき棒ボ
ックスモーション手段7を設けてなる。図1において、
左の揺動フィンガー5aはスライドボス4に下端が枢着
され、右の揺動フィンガー5bは左の揺動フィンガー5
aよりも2倍以上に長く形成され所要中途がスライドボ
ス4に枢着され、右の揺動フィンガー5aの枢着部より
所要下の部分と、左の揺動フィンガー5bの枢着部より
所要上の部分とが、連動桿5cによって連結され、右の
揺動フィンガー5a,5bの下端がしごき棒ボックスモ
ーション手段7によってストロークが上下に大きいボッ
クスモーションを与えられると、左右の揺動フィンガー
5a,5bの上端も上下にストロークが大きい一対の対
称なボックスモーションc1,c2 を行うようになってい
るから、しごき棒6a,6bにおいてそれぞれボックス
モーションc1,c2 が得られる。
The ironing device shown in FIG.
A pair of vertical guides 3 and 3 are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction of a and 2b, and slide bosses 4 and 4 guided by the vertical guides 3 and 3 are attached. The pair of swing fingers 5a, 5b are mounted so as to swing in one vertical plane that coincides with the opening / closing direction of 2b, and as shown in FIG. 3, the swing fingers 5a, 5a near the front of the device (to the left in the figure) An ironing rod 6a which is provided so as to connect the upper ends of the horizontal heaters 5a and runs in parallel to the front side of the horizontal heater 2a, and the upper ends of the swinging fingers 5b, 5b which are rearward of the device (rightward in the figure) are connected and the horizontal heater 2b. An ironing rod 6b passing in parallel to the front side of is provided, and an ironing rod box motion means 7 for swinging the swinging fingers 5a, 5b is further provided. In FIG.
The lower swing finger 5a is pivotally attached to the slide boss 4, and the right swing finger 5b is the left swing finger 5a.
It is formed longer than twice a and is pivotally attached to the slide boss 4 at a required midpoint, which is lower than the pivotal joint of the right swing finger 5a and the pivotal joint of the left swing finger 5b. When the upper part is connected by the interlocking rod 5c and the lower ends of the right swinging fingers 5a and 5b are given a box motion with a large stroke up and down by the ironing rod box motion means 7, the left and right swinging fingers 5a, The upper end of 5b is also adapted to perform a pair of symmetrical box motions c1 and c2 having a large vertical stroke, so that box motions c1 and c2 can be obtained by the ironing rods 6a and 6b, respectively.

【0010】この実施例のしごき棒ボックスモーション
手段7は、おむすび円bよりなるカム溝を有する板カム
7aと、カム溝7a内を移動する遊動コロ7bと、遊動
コロ7bと同軸のスライダー7cと、スライダー7cと
係合するクランク7dとからなり、クランク7dは左の
横ヒーター2aのボックスモーションa1 を行うクラン
ク軸から動力分岐されて駆動される。左の横ヒーター2
aのボックスモーションa1 に対ししごき棒ボックスモ
ーション手段7のボックスモーションが先行して動作す
るように、位相が所要ずれていて、右側の揺動フィンガ
ー5aの下端とスライダー7cとが枢着されていること
により、揺動フィンガー5a,5bは、しごき棒ボック
スモーション手段7により所要に揺動されて一対のしご
き棒6a,6bが開いて横ヒーター2a,2bよりも高
く上昇し、横ヒーター2a,2bよりも先に閉じて下降
することを反復する対称なボックスモーションを行うよ
うになっている。
The ironing rod box motion means 7 of this embodiment includes a plate cam 7a having a cam groove formed of a semicircle b, a floating roller 7b moving in the cam groove 7a, and a slider 7c coaxial with the floating roller 7b. , A crank 7d engaged with the slider 7c, and the crank 7d is driven by power branching from a crank shaft which performs box motion a1 of the left lateral heater 2a. Left side heater 2
The phase is shifted so that the box motion of the ironing rod box motion means 7 precedes the box motion a1 of a, and the lower end of the right oscillating finger 5a and the slider 7c are pivotally attached. As a result, the swinging fingers 5a, 5b are swung as required by the ironing rod box motion means 7 to open the pair of ironing rods 6a, 6b and rise higher than the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b, and the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b. It is designed to perform a symmetrical box motion that repeats closing and descending earlier than before.

【0011】次に、上記のように構成した縦形製袋充填
包装機の作動を説明する。図1の実線に示す状態は、一
対の横ヒーター2a,2bが開いて上昇途中にあるとと
もに、両サイドの一対の揺動フィンガー5a,5bが、
上端が横ヒーター2a,2bよりも高位置に開いた状態
で上昇途中にあり、一対のしごき棒6a,6bが、包装
筒H内を落下する被包装物に当たらないように開いて上
昇途中にある状態である。この状態から、一対の横ヒー
ター2a,2bは、閉じ動作を開始し閉じ合って横シー
ルを開始するまで引続き上昇していくことになり、この
時、一対のしごき棒6a,6bは、上端が横ヒーター2
a,2bよりも高位置で横ヒーター2a,2bに先行し
て近接状態に閉じ合い、包装筒Hが偏平になるように挟
んで横ヒーター2a,2bが閉じる前に下側へしごき下
降することになり、その際に横ヒーター2a,2bと同
一高さ以上に堆積する被包装物または落下途中の被包装
物をしごき落とすことになり、被包装物が横ヒーター2
a,2bに噛み込まれるのを回避する。横ヒーター2
a,2bは、閉じ合って横シールを開始すると、包装筒
Hの下降速度に完全同調して下降していき横シールを継
続し、この時、しごき棒6a,6bは、横ヒーター2
a,2bよりも所要下位置を横ヒーター2a,2bとと
もに下降して横ヒーター2a,2bの最下降位置よりも
下位置に先に到達して開き始める。続いて、横ヒーター
2a,2bは、下降位置に到達すると、横シールを終了
し開き始め、再び図1の実線に示す状態となるように上
昇復帰を行い、この時、一対のしごき棒6a,6bは、
横ヒーター2a,2bに先行して上昇開始し横ヒーター
2a,2bに図1の実線に示す位置に来る前に横ヒータ
ー2a,2bの内側をギリギリに避けて高速上昇し図1
の実線に示す状態となる。
Next, the operation of the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine configured as described above will be described. In the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 1, the pair of horizontal heaters 2a and 2b are open and are in the middle of rising, and the pair of swing fingers 5a and 5b on both sides are
It is in the middle of ascending while the upper end is open to a position higher than the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, and the pair of ironing rods 6a and 6b are opened and in the middle of ascending so as not to hit the falling objects in the packaging cylinder H. It is in a certain state. From this state, the pair of horizontal heaters 2a and 2b continue to rise until they start the closing operation and close each other to start the horizontal sealing. At this time, the pair of ironing rods 6a and 6b are Horizontal heater 2
Before the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b close to each other at a position higher than a, 2b, the packaging cylinder H is sandwiched so as to be flat, and the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b are squeezed downward before being closed. At that time, the objects to be packaged accumulated at the same height as or more than the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b or the objects to be packaged during the fall are squeezed off.
Avoid being bitten by a and 2b. Horizontal heater 2
When a and 2b close to each other and start the horizontal sealing, the horizontal sealing is continued while descending in synchronism with the descending speed of the packaging cylinder H. At this time, the ironing rods 6a and 6b are moved to the horizontal heater 2a.
A required lower position than a and 2b is lowered together with the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, and reaches a position lower than the lowermost position of the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b before starting to open. Subsequently, when the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b reach the lowered position, they end the horizontal seal and start to open, and again rise up to the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 1, and at this time, the pair of ironing rods 6a, 6b, 6b is
As shown in FIG. 1, the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b start to rise, and before the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b reach the positions shown by the solid lines in FIG.
The state shown by the solid line is.

【0012】図4、図5及び図6は第2実施例に係る縦
形製袋充填包装機のしごき装置を示す。この実施例のし
ごき棒ボックスモーション手段7は、スライドボス4,
4を昇降するスライドボス昇降手段71と、前記一対の
しごき棒6a,6bを開閉するように前記揺動フィンガ
ー5a,5bを揺動させるフィンガー揺動手段72とに
分離構成されている。スライドボス昇降手段71は、図
4において右のヒーターブロックの下面部に摺動可能に
係合された水平ロッド71aの左端に設けられたボス部
71bが縦ガイド3,3に係合され、かつヒーターブロ
ックの後面より固定され後方へ張り出した水平桿71c
の後端に伝達軸71dが横ヒーター2a,2bと平行に
支持され、伝達軸71dに固定されたレバー71eが水
平ロッド71aの右端と連動リンク71fにより接続さ
れ、伝達軸71dに固定された昇降レバー71gの揺動
端とスライドボス4とが昇降リンク71hによって接続
されている。また、フィンガー揺動手段72は、両サイ
ドの縦ガイド3,3にすれ違い交差する水平ガイド72
aに係合案内されるスライドガイド72bの縦溝72
b’に右の揺動フィンガー5a,5bの下端に枢着した
スライダー72cが摺動可能に嵌合されエアシリンダ装
置72dがスライドガイド72bを水平動するようにな
っている。そうして、スライドボス昇降手段71とフィ
ンガー揺動手段72は、横ヒーター2a,2bが開いて
上昇するときにしごき棒6a,6bを開いて横ヒーター
2a,2bの内側を通って横ヒーター2a,2bよりも
高く上昇し、かつ横ヒーター2a,2bが横シールする
ために閉じていくときはしごき棒6a,6bを近接状態
に閉じて横ヒーター2a,2bの内側を通って横ヒータ
ー2a,2bよりも低く下降し得るように相関駆動され
るように構成され、もって、しごき棒6a,6bにおい
て第一実施例の一対の縦長対称なボックスモーションc
1,c2 が得られるようになっている。
FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show the ironing device of the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine according to the second embodiment. The ironing rod box motion means 7 of this embodiment is the slide boss 4,
4, a slide boss elevating means 71 for elevating and lowering 4, and a finger oscillating means 72 for oscillating the oscillating fingers 5a, 5b so as to open and close the pair of ironing rods 6a, 6b. In the slide boss lifting / lowering means 71, a boss portion 71b provided at the left end of a horizontal rod 71a slidably engaged with the lower surface portion of the right heater block in FIG. 4 is engaged with the vertical guides 3, 3, and Horizontal rod 71c fixed from the rear of the heater block and protruding rearward
A transmission shaft 71d is supported at the rear end in parallel with the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, and a lever 71e fixed to the transmission shaft 71d is connected to the right end of the horizontal rod 71a by an interlocking link 71f, and lifted and lowered fixed to the transmission shaft 71d. The swinging end of the lever 71g and the slide boss 4 are connected by an elevating link 71h. Further, the finger swing means 72 is a horizontal guide 72 that crosses the vertical guides 3 and 3 on both sides.
Vertical groove 72 of slide guide 72b engaged with and guided by a
A slider 72c pivotally attached to the lower ends of the right swing fingers 5a, 5b is slidably fitted to b ', and the air cylinder device 72d horizontally moves the slide guide 72b. Then, the slide boss raising / lowering means 71 and the finger swinging means 72 open the ironing rods 6a, 6b when the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b open and rise, and pass through the inside of the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b to move the horizontal heater 2a. , 2b, and when the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b are closed for horizontal sealing, the ironing rods 6a, 6b are closed in close proximity to pass the inside of the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b. The pair of vertically symmetrical box motions c of the first embodiment are configured in the ironing rods 6a and 6b so as to be driven so as to be able to descend lower than 2b.
1, c2 can be obtained.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明してきたように、本発明の縦形
製袋充填包装機のしごき装置によれば、横ヒーター2
a,2bにより包装筒Hに地シールして該包装筒H内に
ばらものの被包装物を落下充填した後に、該包装筒Hの
横ヒーター2a,2bよりも所要上を横ヒーター2a,
2bと同方向から挟んで横ヒーター2a,2bが閉じな
いうちに該横ヒーター2a,2bよりも下方へしごいて
被包装物を横ヒーター2a,2bが噛み込まないように
することができ、もって、ポテトチップ等のスナック菓
子を包装する際に横ヒーター2a,2bに噛み込まれて
しまうように高く堆積してしまう場合やチョコレートボ
ール等の一袋分の量の菓子が上下に長い分布となって落
下することにより高速運転時に上部位置に分布して落下
する菓子を横ヒーター2a,2bが噛み込んでしまうこ
とを能動的に回避できる。
As described above, according to the ironing device of the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine of the present invention, the horizontal heater 2
a and 2b, the packaging cylinder H is ground-sealed, and after the loose packaging object is dropped and filled in the packaging cylinder H, the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b of the packaging cylinder H are provided above the horizontal heaters 2a, 2b.
It is possible to squeeze the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b downward below the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b so as not to be caught by the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b before the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b are closed from the same direction as 2b. Therefore, when packing snacks such as potato chips, they are piled up so high that they may be bitten by the horizontal heaters 2a and 2b, or one bag of sweets such as chocolate balls becomes a vertically long distribution. It is possible to actively prevent the lateral heaters 2a and 2b from biting the confectionery distributed and dropped to the upper position during high-speed operation due to falling.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第一実施例に係る縦形製袋充填包装機
のしごき装置の横シールを行っていない状態を示す要部
縦断側面図。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing a state in which a horizontal seal of an ironing device of a vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention is not performed.

【図2】図1の縦形製袋充填包装機のしごき装置の横シ
ールを行って下降した状態を示す要部縦断側面図。
FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing a state in which the ironing device of the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine of FIG. 1 is horizontally sealed and lowered.

【図3】図1における IIIーIII 水平断面図。FIG. 3 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.

【図4】本発明の第二実施例に係る縦形製袋充填包装機
のしごき装置の横シールを行っていない状態を示す要部
縦断側面図。
FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing a state in which horizontal sealing of the ironing device of the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention is not performed.

【図5】図4の縦形製袋充填包装機のしごき装置の横シ
ールを行って下降した状態を示す要部縦断側面図。
5 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of essential parts showing a state in which the ironing device of the vertical bag-making filling and packaging machine of FIG. 4 is horizontally sealed and lowered.

【図6】図4におけるVI ーVI 水平断面図。6 is a horizontal sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

H 包装筒 2 横シール手段 2a,2b 横ヒーター 3 縦ガイド 4 スライドボス 5a,5b 揺動フィンガー 6a,6b しごき棒 7 しごき棒ボックスモーション手段 H packaging cylinder 2 horizontal sealing means 2a, 2b horizontal heater 3 vertical guide 4 slide boss 5a, 5b swinging fingers 6a, 6b ironing rod 7 ironing rod box motion means

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 被包装紙である帯状に連続するウエブを
筒状に折り曲げてウエブ端縁同士を縦シールして包装筒
とし下方へ連続してまたは間欠してウエブ送りを行うと
ともに、該包装筒の前記製品充填筒を通して落下充填さ
れる被包装物の上下を、一対の横ヒーターを有してなる
横シール手段で横シールして包装を行う縦形製袋充填包
装機において、前記横ヒーターの長手方向両側に一対の
縦ガイドを設けるとともに、各縦ガイドに案内されるス
ライドボスを取付け、各スライドボスに上端が前記横ヒ
ーターの開閉方向と一致した一垂直面内に揺動するよう
に一対の揺動フィンガーを取付けるとともに、各側の横
ヒーターの前側を平行に通って揺動フィンガーの上端同
士を連結する一対のしごき棒を取付け、前記一対のしご
き棒が開いて横ヒーターよりも高く上昇し、横ヒーター
よりも先に閉じて下降することを反復する対称なボック
スモーションを行うように前記揺動フィンガーを所要に
揺動するしごき棒ボックスモーション手段を設けてなる
ことを特徴とする縦形製袋充填包装機のしごき装置。
1. A web to be wrapped, which is continuous in the form of a strip, is bent into a tube to vertically seal the edges of the web to form a packaging cylinder, and the web is continuously or intermittently fed downward, and the packaging is performed. In a vertical bag-filling and packaging machine that performs packaging by horizontally sealing the upper and lower sides of a package to be dropped and filled through the product filling cylinder of the cylinder with a horizontal sealing means having a pair of horizontal heaters. A pair of vertical guides are provided on both sides in the longitudinal direction, and slide bosses that are guided by the vertical guides are attached to each slide boss so that the upper end thereof swings in a vertical plane that coincides with the opening / closing direction of the horizontal heater. The oscillating fingers are attached, and a pair of squeezing rods that connect the upper ends of the oscillating fingers through the front sides of the horizontal heaters on each side in parallel are attached. And a squeezing rod box motion means for oscillating the oscillating fingers as required so as to perform a symmetrical box motion in which the oscillating fingers are raised above the horizontal heater and closed and lowered before the lateral heater. An ironing device for a vertical bag-filling-packing machine.
JP7579991A 1991-03-15 1991-03-15 Ironing device for vertical bag filling and packaging machine Expired - Lifetime JPH0676087B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7579991A JPH0676087B2 (en) 1991-03-15 1991-03-15 Ironing device for vertical bag filling and packaging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7579991A JPH0676087B2 (en) 1991-03-15 1991-03-15 Ironing device for vertical bag filling and packaging machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04294709A JPH04294709A (en) 1992-10-19
JPH0676087B2 true JPH0676087B2 (en) 1994-09-28

Family

ID=13586610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7579991A Expired - Lifetime JPH0676087B2 (en) 1991-03-15 1991-03-15 Ironing device for vertical bag filling and packaging machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0676087B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010155641A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-15 Kawashima Packaging Mach Ltd Vertical packaging machine equipped with wiping apparatus
JP2010155640A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-15 Kawashima Packaging Mach Ltd Vertical packaging machine equipped with wiping apparatus
CN110191845A (en) * 2016-12-21 2019-08-30 福瑞托-雷北美有限公司 Flexible clamp and application method for vertical forming filling and sealing device
CN110191845B (en) * 2016-12-21 2022-01-11 福瑞托-雷北美有限公司 Flexible clamp for vertical form fill and seal apparatus and method of use

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