JPH0647513Y2 - Support structure for supporting the rotating body - Google Patents

Support structure for supporting the rotating body

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Publication number
JPH0647513Y2
JPH0647513Y2 JP1988011808U JP1180888U JPH0647513Y2 JP H0647513 Y2 JPH0647513 Y2 JP H0647513Y2 JP 1988011808 U JP1988011808 U JP 1988011808U JP 1180888 U JP1180888 U JP 1180888U JP H0647513 Y2 JPH0647513 Y2 JP H0647513Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaft
elastic member
hole
insertion hole
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1988011808U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01117394U (en
Inventor
成二 村上
Original Assignee
株式会社大和科学教材研究所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社大和科学教材研究所 filed Critical 株式会社大和科学教材研究所
Priority to JP1988011808U priority Critical patent/JPH0647513Y2/en
Publication of JPH01117394U publication Critical patent/JPH01117394U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0647513Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0647513Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は例えば組立て自動車玩具の車輪に車軸を取り付
ける場合等、回転体の中心に支持軸を取り付ける構造に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a structure for mounting a support shaft at the center of a rotating body, for example, when mounting an axle on a wheel of an assembled automobile toy.

(従来の技術及び解決すべき課題) 従来の組立て自動車玩具に於て、車輪取付構造は、第4
図に示す如く、全体がゴムにて形成された車輪(2a)の
中心に穴径が車軸(1a)の直径より小さい軸穴(60)を
開設し、該穴に車軸(1a)を緊密に挿入している。
(Prior Art and Problems to be Solved) In the conventional assembled automobile toy, the wheel mounting structure is the fourth one.
As shown in the figure, at the center of the wheel (2a) made entirely of rubber, make a shaft hole (60) with a hole diameter smaller than the diameter of the axle (1a), and close the axle (1a) tightly in the hole. Inserting.

この構造は、車輪全体がゴムにて形成されているため、
軸径に多少のバラツキがあっても、軸の取付けに支障は
無いが、ゴムがフレキシブルであるがために軸に対する
車輪の振れに対する保持力は弱く、走行中に軸(1a)に
対して車輪(2a)が振れる。
In this structure, the entire wheel is made of rubber,
Even if there is some variation in the shaft diameter, it will not hinder the shaft installation, but since the rubber is flexible, the holding force against the runout of the wheel against the shaft is weak, and the wheel against the shaft (1a) during running. (2a) swings.

又、車輪全体をゴムにて形成すると、実際の自動車の車
輪を模してホィールの外周にタイヤを装着したデザイン
は形成出来ない。
Further, if the entire wheel is made of rubber, it is not possible to form a design in which a tire is mounted on the outer periphery of the wheel in an imitation of an actual vehicle wheel.

合成樹脂製のホィールにタイヤを装着した玩具用の車輪
も実施されているが、この場合、ホィールの軸挿入穴及
び車軸の軸径に高い寸法精度が要求される。
Wheels for toys in which tires are attached to wheels made of synthetic resin are also used, but in this case, high dimensional accuracy is required for the shaft insertion hole of the wheel and the shaft diameter of the axle.

又、車軸と車輪との組立て、分解を繰り返すと、車輪に
対する車軸の嵌合が緩くなり、走行中に車輪が外れるこ
とがあった。
Further, when the assembly and disassembly of the axle and the wheel are repeated, the fitting of the axle to the wheel becomes loose, and the wheel sometimes comes off during traveling.

本考案は、構成簡単にして前記問題を解決できる車輪等
の回転体と車軸等の支持軸との取付け構造を明らかにす
るものである。
The present invention clarifies a mounting structure for a rotating body such as a wheel and a support shaft such as an axle, which can solve the above problems with a simple structure.

(課題を解決する手段) 上記目的を達成するために、本考案の回転体の支持軸取
付け構造は、回転体(2)の中心に弾性部材挿入穴
(5)を開設し、該穴の底に該穴と同心に該穴よりも小
径且つ奥端が閉塞した軸挿入穴(6)を開設し、弾性部
材挿入穴(5)に合成ゴム等で形成した弾性部材(7)
を緊密に挿入し、該弾性部材(7)の中心に貫通開設さ
れた軸孔(71)を貫通して支持軸(1)を緊密に嵌合し
て挿入すると共に、支持軸(1)の貫通端を軸挿入穴
(6)に嵌合している。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the support shaft mounting structure for a rotating body of the present invention has an elastic member insertion hole (5) at the center of the rotating body (2), and the bottom of the hole. A shaft insertion hole (6) concentric with the hole and having a diameter smaller than that of the hole and a closed rear end is opened, and an elastic member (7) formed of synthetic rubber or the like in the elastic member insertion hole (5).
Is tightly inserted, the support shaft (1) is tightly fitted and inserted through the shaft hole (71) opened at the center of the elastic member (7), and the support shaft (1) The penetrating end is fitted in the shaft insertion hole (6).

(作用及び効果) 回転体(2)と支持軸(1)の組み立ては、回転体
(2)に弾性部材(7)を圧縮状態に緊密に嵌め込み、
該弾性部材(7)の貫通軸孔(71)に対し、該孔径より
太い支持軸(1)を弾性部材(7)を弾性変形させて緊
密に貫通させ、貫通端を軸挿入穴(6)に嵌める。
(Operation and effect) To assemble the rotating body (2) and the support shaft (1), the elastic member (7) is tightly fitted into the rotating body (2) in a compressed state,
With respect to the through shaft hole (71) of the elastic member (7), the elastic member (7) is elastically deformed to tightly penetrate the support shaft (1) having a diameter larger than the hole diameter, and the through end is the shaft insertion hole (6). Fit in.

弾性部材(7)に支持軸(1)を挿入する際、弾性部材
(7)の軸孔(71)が軸の侵入に伴って外側に拡げら
れ、弾性部材(7)の外周面が回転体(2)の弾性部材
挿入穴(5)の内面を一層強固に押圧し、該挿入穴から
弾性部材(7)が外れることは防止される。
When the support shaft (1) is inserted into the elastic member (7), the shaft hole (71) of the elastic member (7) is expanded outward as the shaft enters, and the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member (7) is rotated. The inner surface of the elastic member insertion hole (5) of (2) is pressed more firmly to prevent the elastic member (7) from coming off the insertion hole.

支持軸(1)の弾性部材(7)への貫通部は弾性部材
(7)によって軸心側に強く押圧されており、支持軸
(1)を強く引っ張らない限り、弾性部材(7)から支
持軸(1)が抜けることはない。
The penetrating portion of the support shaft (1) into the elastic member (7) is strongly pressed toward the axial center by the elastic member (7) and is supported by the elastic member (7) unless the support shaft (1) is strongly pulled. The shaft (1) will not come off.

従来の様に挿入穴(6)と軸(1)の緊密嵌合によって
軸の抜止めを画る必要はなく、軸と軸挿入穴(6)の寸
法精度は、軸がガタツクことのない程度の精度で可い。
Unlike the conventional case, it is not necessary to define the shaft with a tight fit between the insertion hole (6) and the shaft (1), and the dimensional accuracy of the shaft and the shaft insertion hole (6) is such that the shaft does not rattle. It is possible with the accuracy of.

更に、前記の如く、支持軸(1)の先端側を包囲してい
る弾性部材(7)は回転体(2)の穴(5)に圧縮状態
にて緊密に嵌まっており、回転体(2)に対する軸の振
れは抑えられ、然も、支持軸(1)の先端は、回転体
(2)の軸挿入穴(6)に嵌合しているため、軸は軸挿
入穴(6)と圧縮した弾性部材(7)の2箇所で保持さ
れ、軸挿入穴(6)と軸(1)との嵌合が緊密でなくて
も、回転体(2)に対する軸(1)の振れを殆ど無くす
ことが出来る。
Further, as described above, the elastic member (7) surrounding the tip side of the support shaft (1) is tightly fitted in the hole (5) of the rotating body (2) in a compressed state, Shaking of the shaft with respect to 2) is suppressed, and since the tip of the support shaft (1) is fitted in the shaft insertion hole (6) of the rotating body (2), the shaft is inserted into the shaft insertion hole (6). Even if the shaft insertion hole (6) and the shaft (1) are not tightly fitted to each other, the shaft (1) is prevented from swinging with respect to the rotating body (2). You can almost eliminate it.

回転体(2)から軸(1)を引っ張ると軸は弾性部材
(7)から外れ、或は軸に付いたまま弾性部材(7)が
穴(5)から外れて容易に分解でき、前記手順にて簡単
に組立て出来る。
When the shaft (1) is pulled from the rotating body (2), the shaft is disengaged from the elastic member (7), or the elastic member (7) is disengaged from the hole (5) while being attached to the shaft and can be easily disassembled. Can be easily assembled.

従来の様に軸と回転体との緊密な嵌合によって軸と回転
体を係合しているのではないため、軸と回転体との組み
立て、分解を繰り返しても、軸と回転体の係合が緩くな
ることはない。又、軸挿入穴(6)は奥端が閉塞してい
るため、軸(1)を穴(6)に嵌める際、軸が貫通して
手指を負傷させる虞れはない。更に、回転体(2)の外
側からは支持軸(1)は見えず、支持軸(1)を隠すた
めの塞ぎ板は不要である。
Since the shaft and the rotating body are not engaged by tight fitting between the shaft and the rotating body as in the past, even if the assembly and disassembly of the shaft and the rotating body are repeated, the relationship between the shaft and the rotating body is reduced. It never gets loose. Further, since the shaft insertion hole (6) is closed at the rear end, there is no risk of the shaft penetrating and injuring fingers when the shaft (1) is fitted into the hole (6). Furthermore, the support shaft (1) is not visible from the outside of the rotating body (2), and a closing plate for hiding the support shaft (1) is unnecessary.

更に、合成樹脂或は金属で形成したホィールにゴムタイ
ヤを装着して実際の自動車の車輪を模して回転体を形成
することも出来る。
Further, a rubber tire may be attached to a wheel made of synthetic resin or metal to form a rotating body by simulating a wheel of an actual automobile.

(実施例) 第3図は、ティッシュペーパの箱(8)に車輪(2a)を
取り付けた自動車玩具に本考案を実施した状況を示して
いる。
(Example) FIG. 3 shows a situation in which the present invention is applied to an automobile toy in which a wheel (2a) is attached to a tissue paper box (8).

この場合、回転体(2)が車輪(2a)、支持軸(1)が
車軸(1a)である。
In this case, the rotating body (2) is the wheel (2a) and the support shaft (1) is the axle (1a).

箱(8)の下面の前後に取付け金具(9)によって支持
軸(1)を回転自由に取り付けている。
The support shaft (1) is rotatably attached to the front and rear of the lower surface of the box (8) by attachment fittings (9).

取付け金具(9)は、車軸(1a)が回転自由に嵌まるU
字部(9)の両端を外向きに屈曲して取付け片(92)
(92)を形成しており、取付け片(92)を接着剤或は粘
着テープにて箱に止着している。
The mounting bracket (9) is a U with which the axle (1a) is freely rotatable.
Mounting pieces (92) by bending both ends of the character part (9) outward
(92) is formed, and the attachment piece (92) is fixed to the box with an adhesive or an adhesive tape.

各車軸(1a)の両端に車輪(2a)を着脱可能に取り付け
ている。
Wheels (2a) are detachably attached to both ends of each axle (1a).

車輪(2a)は実際の自動車のホィールを模して形形成し
た合成樹脂製のホィール(3)にゴムタイヤ(4)を装
着して形成されている。
The wheel (2a) is formed by mounting a rubber tire (4) on a wheel (3) made of synthetic resin, which is formed by imitating a wheel of an actual automobile.

第1図、第2図の如く、ホィール(3)の中央にボス
(31)を内向きに突設して、該ボス(31)の先端中央に
4角形の弾性部材挿入穴(5)を開設し、該挿入穴の底
面中央に前記支持軸(1)の先端が嵌合する軸挿入穴
(6)を開設している。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a boss (31) is provided so as to project inward at the center of the wheel (3), and a quadrangular elastic member insertion hole (5) is provided at the center of the tip of the boss (31). A shaft insertion hole (6) into which the tip of the support shaft (1) is fitted is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the insertion hole.

実施例では軸挿入穴(6)は入口側が大径、奥が小径の
2段穴(6a)(6b)に形成され、支持軸(1)の太さに
応じて大小何れかの穴を使用する。
In the embodiment, the shaft insertion hole (6) is formed as a two-stage hole (6a) (6b) with a large diameter on the inlet side and a small diameter on the inner side, and either large or small hole is used depending on the thickness of the support shaft (1). To do.

上記弾性部材挿入孔(5)に該穴よりも少し大きな角ブ
ロック状の弾性部材(7)が圧縮状態にて緊密に嵌合さ
れている。
A rectangular block-shaped elastic member (7) slightly larger than the hole is tightly fitted in the elastic member insertion hole (5) in a compressed state.

弾性部材(7)は合成ゴムにて形成され、該部材の中心
には車軸(1a)の軸径よりも細い軸孔(71)が開設され
ている。
The elastic member (7) is made of synthetic rubber, and a shaft hole (71) thinner than the shaft diameter of the axle (1a) is formed at the center of the member.

然して、車輪(2a)と車軸(1a)の組み立ては、車輪
(2a)の弾性部材挿入穴(5)に弾性部材(7)を圧縮
して緊密に嵌め込み、該弾性部材(7)の貫通軸孔(7
1)に該孔径より太い支持軸(1)を弾性部材(7)の
弾性変形により緊密に貫通させ、貫通端を軸挿入穴
(6)に嵌める。
However, when assembling the wheel (2a) and the axle (1a), the elastic member (7) is compressed and tightly fitted into the elastic member insertion hole (5) of the wheel (2a), and the through shaft of the elastic member (7) is inserted. Hole (7
A support shaft (1) having a larger diameter than the hole diameter is closely penetrated in 1) by elastic deformation of an elastic member (7), and a penetrating end is fitted in a shaft insertion hole (6).

軸径によって軸は大径穴(6a)、小径穴(6b)の何れか
の穴に嵌合する。
Depending on the shaft diameter, the shaft fits in either the large diameter hole (6a) or the small diameter hole (6b).

弾性部材(7)に車軸(1a)を挿入する際、弾性部材
(7)の軸孔(71)が軸の侵入に伴って外側に拡げら
れ、弾性部材(7)の外周面が弾性部材挿入穴(5)の
内面を一層強固に押圧し、該挿入穴(5)から弾性部材
(7)が外れることは防止される。
When inserting the axle (1a) into the elastic member (7), the shaft hole (71) of the elastic member (7) is expanded to the outside as the shaft enters, and the outer peripheral surface of the elastic member (7) is inserted into the elastic member. The inner surface of the hole (5) is pressed more firmly to prevent the elastic member (7) from coming off the insertion hole (5).

車軸(1a)の弾性部材(7)への貫通部は弾性部材
(7)によって軸心側に強く押圧されており、車軸(1
a)を強く引っ張らない限り、弾性部材(7)から車軸
(1a)が抜けることはない。
The penetrating portion of the axle (1a) into the elastic member (7) is strongly pressed toward the shaft center side by the elastic member (7).
The axle (1a) will not come off from the elastic member (7) unless a) is pulled strongly.

従来の様に軸挿入穴(6)と軸(1a)との緊密嵌合によ
って軸の抜止めを画る必要はなく、軸と軸挿入穴(6)
の寸法精度は、軸がガタツクことのない程度の仕上がり
で可い。
There is no need to separate the shaft from the shaft insertion hole (6) by tightly fitting the shaft (1a) as in the conventional case, and the shaft and the shaft insertion hole (6)
As for the dimensional accuracy of, the finish can be such that the shaft does not rattle.

更に、前記の如く、車軸(1a)の先端側を包囲している
弾性部材(7)は車輪(2a)の穴(5)に圧縮状態にて
緊密に嵌まっており、車輪(2a)に対する軸の振れは抑
えられ、然も、車軸(1a)の先端は、車輪(2a)の軸挿
入穴(6)に嵌合しているため、軸は軸挿入穴(6)と
圧縮した弾性部材(7)の2箇所で保持され、軸挿入穴
(6)と軸との嵌合が緊密でなくても、軸に対する車輪
(2a)の振れを殆ど無くすことが出来る。
Further, as described above, the elastic member (7) that surrounds the tip end side of the axle (1a) is tightly fitted in the hole (5) of the wheel (2a) in a compressed state to the wheel (2a). Shaking of the shaft is suppressed, and the tip of the axle (1a) is fitted into the shaft insertion hole (6) of the wheel (2a). Therefore, the shaft is elastic member compressed with the shaft insertion hole (6). Even if the shaft insertion hole (6) and the shaft are not tightly fitted together, the wheel (2a) can be almost prevented from swinging with respect to the shaft.

車輪(2a)から軸(1a)を引っ張ると軸は弾性部材
(7)から外れ、或は軸に付いたまま弾性部材(7)が
穴(5)から外れて容易に分解でき、前記手順にて簡単
に組立て出来る。
When the shaft (1a) is pulled from the wheel (2a), the shaft is disengaged from the elastic member (7), or the elastic member (7) is disengaged from the hole (5) while being attached to the shaft and can be easily disassembled. And easy to assemble.

従来の様に軸と車輪との緊密な嵌合によって軸に車輪を
保持しているのではないため、軸と車輪との組み立て、
分解を繰り返しても、軸と車輪の係合が緩くなることは
ない。
As the wheel is not held on the shaft by tight fitting between the shaft and the wheel as in the past, assembly of the shaft and wheel,
Repeated disassembly does not loosen the shaft-wheel engagement.

本考案は上記実施例の構成に限定されることはなく、実
用新案登録請求の範囲に記載の範囲で種々の変形が可能
である。
The present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims for utility model registration.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は回転体と支持軸の嵌合状態を示す断面図、第2
図は回転体と弾性部材の分解斜面図、第3図は自動車玩
具を下から見上げた斜面図、第4図は従来例の車輪と車
軸の嵌合状態を示す断面図である。 (1)…支持軸、(2)…回転体 (5)…弾性部材挿入穴、(6)…軸挿入穴 (7)…弾性部
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a fitted state of a rotating body and a support shaft,
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a rotating body and an elastic member, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a toy automobile looking up from below, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a fitting state of a wheel and an axle of a conventional example. (1) ... Support shaft, (2) ... Rotating body (5) ... Elastic member insertion hole, (6) ... Shaft insertion hole (7) ... Elastic portion

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】回転体(2)の中心に弾性部材挿入穴
(5)を開設し、該穴の底に該穴と同心に該穴よりも小
径且つ奥端が閉塞した軸挿入穴(6)を開設し、弾性部
材挿入穴(5)に合成ゴム等で形成した弾性部材(7)
を緊密に挿入し、該弾性部材(7)の中心に貫通された
軸孔(71)を貫通して支持軸(1)を緊密に嵌合して挿
入すると共に、支持軸(1)の貫通端を軸挿入孔(6)
に直接に嵌合している回転体の支持軸取付け構造。
1. A shaft insertion hole (6) having an elastic member insertion hole (5) formed at the center of a rotating body (2) and having a diameter smaller than that of the hole concentric with the hole and having a deeper end closed at the bottom of the hole. ), And an elastic member (7) made of synthetic rubber or the like in the elastic member insertion hole (5)
Is tightly inserted, the support shaft (1) is tightly fitted and inserted through the shaft hole (71) penetrating the center of the elastic member (7), and the support shaft (1) is penetrated. End with shaft insertion hole (6)
Support shaft mounting structure for the rotating body that is directly fitted to.
JP1988011808U 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Support structure for supporting the rotating body Expired - Lifetime JPH0647513Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988011808U JPH0647513Y2 (en) 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Support structure for supporting the rotating body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988011808U JPH0647513Y2 (en) 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Support structure for supporting the rotating body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01117394U JPH01117394U (en) 1989-08-08
JPH0647513Y2 true JPH0647513Y2 (en) 1994-12-07

Family

ID=31220684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1988011808U Expired - Lifetime JPH0647513Y2 (en) 1988-01-29 1988-01-29 Support structure for supporting the rotating body

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Country Link
JP (1) JPH0647513Y2 (en)

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KR20130117192A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-25 신동현 Wheel module for assembly furniture

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS5595793U (en) * 1980-01-04 1980-07-03

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JPH01117394U (en) 1989-08-08

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