JPH06468Y2 - Warp shedding device for circular loom - Google Patents
Warp shedding device for circular loomInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06468Y2 JPH06468Y2 JP11410287U JP11410287U JPH06468Y2 JP H06468 Y2 JPH06468 Y2 JP H06468Y2 JP 11410287 U JP11410287 U JP 11410287U JP 11410287 U JP11410287 U JP 11410287U JP H06468 Y2 JPH06468 Y2 JP H06468Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circular loom
- slider block
- cylindrical cam
- shedding device
- heddle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Looms (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本考案は特に大形の筒状織物を製造するのに適した円形
織機のタテ糸開口装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial field of application> The present invention relates to a warp yarn shedding device for a circular loom, which is particularly suitable for producing a large tubular fabric.
〈従来の技術〉 従来の円形織機におけるタテ糸開口装置は、主軸に設け
た円筒カムへ直接ヘルド綜絖の作動をさせる揺動レバー
の一端を係合させ、揺動レバーを中間支点で軸支して揺
動可能にすると共に他端をヘルド綜絖(3)へ連結した構
造のものが主であった(特公昭40−3319号、特開昭50−
63271号)。<Prior Art> In the conventional warp thread shedding device in a circular loom, one end of a swing lever for operating a heald heald is directly engaged with a cylindrical cam provided on a main shaft, and the swing lever is pivotally supported at an intermediate fulcrum. The main structure is such that the other end is connected to the heald heddle (3) (Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-3319, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 50-39).
63271).
〈考案が解決しようとする問題点〉 このような円筒カムと揺動レバーを直接係合させた構造
であると、揺動レバーの中心には直角方向の荷重が加わ
るので、その部分に使用されるベアリングの寿命が短く
なったり、カムと揺動レバーの係合接触面が摩耗する難
点があった。このことは、特に大形の筒状織物を織成す
る場合に解決すべき問題点となっていたのである。<Problems to be solved by the invention> With such a structure in which the cylindrical cam and the swing lever are directly engaged with each other, a load in a direction perpendicular to the swing lever is applied to the center of the swing lever. However, the service life of the bearing is shortened, and the engaging contact surface between the cam and the rocking lever is worn. This has been a problem to be solved especially when weaving a large-sized tubular fabric.
〈問題点を解決するための手段〉 そこで、本考案においては、このような織機主軸(1)に
設けた円筒カム(2)によりヘルド綜絖(3)の作動を揺動レ
バー(4)を介して行ないタテ糸を開口させる円形織機に
おいて、前記主軸(1)へ平行にスライドシャフト(5)を設
けて、これにスライダーブロック(6)を遊挿し、そのス
ライダーブロック(6)の一方を前記円筒カム(2)に係合さ
せると共に、スライダーブロック(6)へ揺動レバー(4)の
一端を係止した構造とすることにより、前記難点を解決
したのである。<Means for Solving Problems> Therefore, in the present invention, the operation of the heald heddle (3) is operated by the cylindrical cam (2) provided on the loom main shaft (1) through the rocking lever (4). In a circular loom that opens vertical warp yarns, a slide shaft (5) is provided parallel to the main shaft (1), and a slider block (6) is loosely inserted therein, and one of the slider blocks (6) is inserted into the cylinder. The above-mentioned difficulty is solved by adopting a structure in which one end of the swing lever (4) is locked to the slider block (6) while being engaged with the cam (2).
〈作用〉 このようにスライドシャフト(5)に遊挿したスライダー
ブロック(6)を介して円筒カム(2)と揺動レバー(4)とを
連係させると、主軸の回転による円筒カム(2)の回転が
スライダーブロック(6)の上下動となり、それによって
揺動レバー(4)が揺動してヘルド綜絖(3)の開口をする。
この際、スライドシャフト(5)によって軸直角方向、す
なわち、円筒カム(2)の回転方向の力が吸収され、揺動
レバー(4)には単にスライダーブロック(6)の上下動によ
る揺動方向の力だけしか加わらないことになる。<Operation> When the cylindrical cam (2) and the swing lever (4) are linked through the slider block (6) loosely inserted in the slide shaft (5) in this way, the cylindrical cam (2) is rotated by the rotation of the main shaft. The rotation of the slider block causes the slider block (6) to move up and down, whereby the swing lever (4) swings to open the heald heddle (3).
At this time, the slide shaft (5) absorbs the force in the direction perpendicular to the axis, that is, the rotational direction of the cylindrical cam (2), and the swing lever (4) simply swings the slider block (6) vertically. Only the power of will be added.
〈実施例〉 以下図面によって本考案の実施例を詳細に説明する。<Embodiment> An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は円形織機のタテ糸開口装置の側面図であり、第
2図は第1図中A-A断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a warp yarn shedding device of a circular loom, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
円形織機は、第1図にみられるように、円形の織機中央
に設けられた主軸(1)に円筒カム(2)を設けて、外周に多
数設けられたタテ糸(7)を導くヘルド綜絖(3)を円筒カム
(2)により交互に上下させてタテ糸開口させ、シャトル
(8)によるヨコ糸(9)の織込みにより円筒状織物を織成す
る。円筒カム(2)とヘルド綜絖間には揺動レバー(4)が介
在している。As shown in Fig. 1, a circular loom has a heald heddle that guides a large number of warp threads (7) provided on the outer circumference by providing a cylindrical cam (2) on a main shaft (1) provided at the center of the circular loom. (3) the cylindrical cam
Alternately move up and down by (2) to open the vertical thread and shuttle.
By weaving the weft yarn (9) by (8), a cylindrical woven fabric is woven. A rocking lever (4) is interposed between the cylindrical cam (2) and the heald heddle.
このような円形織機において、本考案では主軸(1)に2
個の円筒カム(2a)(2b)を設け、前記主軸(1)へ平行にス
ライドシャフト(5)を設け、これに上下2個のスライダ
ーブロック(6a)(6b)を遊挿し、そのスライダーブロック
(6a)(6b)のカムローラ(13a)(13b)を前記円筒カム(2a)(2
b)の軌条に上下から挟着係合させると共に、スライダー
ブロック(6a)(6b)の反対側にはピン(15)の案内溝(14)を
設けている。スライダーブロック(6a)(6b)の案内溝(14)
のそれぞれへ揺動レバー(4a)(4b)の一端部を係止させて
いる。その係止構造は揺動レバー(4a)(4b)の端部両側に
ピン(15)を突出させ、このピン(15)を案内溝(14)へ挿入
して係止させている。このような係止構造の場合、揺動
レバー(4a)(4b)が水平方向にあるときはピン(15)が案内
溝(14)の最奥にあり、揺動レバー(4a)(4b)が傾斜状態に
あるときは案内溝の出口付近にあるように移動する。揺
動レバー(4a)(4b)は中間支点へ支軸ベアリング(10)が設
けられている。揺動レバー(4a)(4b)とヘルド綜絖(3a)(3
b)との連結は、揺動レバー(4a)(4b)の端部に案内板(11)
を装着し、それに設けられている長穴にヘルド綜絖(3a)
(3b)に設けたピン(12)を挿通した構造である。In such a circular loom, in the present invention, the main shaft (1) has two
The cylindrical blocks (2a) and (2b) are provided, and the slide shaft (5) is provided in parallel with the main shaft (1). The slider blocks (6a) and (6b) are vertically inserted into the slide shaft (5), and the slider block is inserted.
The cam rollers (13a) and (13b) of (6a) and (6b) are connected to the cylindrical cam (2a) (2
The rail of b) is sandwiched from above and below, and a guide groove (14) of a pin (15) is provided on the opposite side of the slider blocks (6a) and (6b). Guide groove (14) of slider block (6a) (6b)
One end of the swing levers (4a) and (4b) is locked to each of the above. With this locking structure, a pin (15) is projected on both sides of the ends of the rocking levers (4a), (4b), and this pin (15) is inserted into a guide groove (14) and locked. In the case of such a locking structure, when the rocking levers (4a) and (4b) are in the horizontal direction, the pin (15) is at the deepest side of the guide groove (14) and the rocking levers (4a) and (4b) When is inclined, it moves so that it is near the exit of the guide groove. The swing levers (4a), (4b) are provided with a spindle bearing (10) at an intermediate fulcrum. Swing lever (4a) (4b) and heald heddle (3a) (3
b) is connected to the guide plate (11) at the end of the swing levers (4a) (4b).
Wear the heald heddle (3a) in the slot provided in it.
This is a structure in which the pin (12) provided in (3b) is inserted.
2個の円筒カム(2a)(2b)はカムの走査通路が対称的に設
けられているので、2個のスライダーブロック(6a)(6b)
は一方が上ると他方が下る逆の位相により上下動するの
で、それに係合している2本の揺動レバー(4a)(4b)もこ
れに追従して揺動して2本のヘルド綜絖(3a)(3b)の上下
動を逆位相で行う。このことによりタテ糸の開口がなさ
れる。Since the two cylindrical cams (2a) and (2b) have symmetrical scanning paths, the two slider blocks (6a) and (6b)
Since one moves up and the other moves down with the opposite phase, the two rocking levers (4a) and (4b) engaged with it also rock and follow the two heald healds. (3a) and (3b) are moved up and down in opposite phase. As a result, the warp yarn is opened.
このようにスライドシャフト(5)を設けてこれに遊挿し
たスライダーブロック(6)を介して円筒カム(2)と揺動レ
バー(4)とを連係させた構造としたことにより、スライ
ドシャフト(5)によって軸直角方向、すなわち、円筒カ
ム(2)の回転方向の力が吸収されるので、支軸ベアリン
グ(10)は従来よりも小型軽量なものでよく、揺動レバー
(4)の強度も従来程高強度を要求されないこととなり、
全体的に軽量かつ低コスト化を達成できた。As described above, the slide shaft (5) is provided, and the structure in which the cylindrical cam (2) and the swing lever (4) are linked via the slider block (6) loosely inserted in the slide shaft (5) Because the force in the direction perpendicular to the axis, that is, the direction of rotation of the cylindrical cam (2) is absorbed by 5), the spindle bearing (10) may be smaller and lighter than the conventional one, and the swing lever
The strength of (4) is not required to be as high as the conventional one,
We were able to achieve overall lightweight and low cost.
〈考案の効果〉 本考案の円形織機のタテ糸開口装置は以上のように揺動
レバー(4)の中間支点から左右の連結要素が相似である
から、カム曲線の解析及び加工が単純である。揺動レバ
ーの中心に加わる直角方向の荷重が無い為、支点のベア
リング(10)等の耐久性が向上する。更に、カム面と揺動
レバーの走査通路接触面の摩耗の減少効果が得られる。<Effect of the device> As described above, the warp yarn shedding device of the circular loom according to the present invention is similar to the left and right connecting elements from the intermediate fulcrum of the rocking lever (4), so that the analysis and processing of the cam curve are simple. . Since there is no right-angled load applied to the center of the rocking lever, the durability of the fulcrum bearing (10) and the like is improved. Further, it is possible to obtain the effect of reducing the wear of the scanning surface contact surface of the cam surface and the swing lever.
第1図は円形織機のタテ糸開口装置の側面図であり、第
2図は第1図中A-A断面図である。 (1)主軸 (2)円筒カム (3)ヘルド綜絖 (4)揺動レバー (5)スライドシャフト (6)スライダーブロック (7)タテ糸 (8)シャトル (9)ヨコ糸 (10)支軸ベアリング (11)案内板 (12)(15)ピン (13)カムローラ (14)案内溝FIG. 1 is a side view of a warp yarn shedding device of a circular loom, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. (1) Spindle (2) Cylindrical cam (3) Held heald (4) Swing lever (5) Slide shaft (6) Slider block (7) Vertical thread (8) Shuttle (9) Horizontal thread (10) Spindle bearing (11) Guide plate (12) (15) Pin (13) Cam roller (14) Guide groove
Claims (1)
ルド綜絖(3)の作動を揺動レバー(4)を介して行ないタテ
糸を開口させる円形織機において、前記主軸(1)へ平行
にスライドシャフト(5)を設け、これにスライダーブロ
ック(6)を遊挿し、該スライダーブロック(6)の一方を前
記円筒カム(2)に係合させると共に、スライダーブロッ
ク(6)へ揺動レバー(4)の一端を係止したことを特徴する
円形織機のタテ糸開口装置。1. A circular loom in which a cylindrical cam (2) provided on a loom main shaft (1) causes a heddle heddle (3) to act through a rocking lever (4) to open warp yarns. ) Parallel to the slide shaft (5), the slider block (6) is loosely inserted into this, one of the slider block (6) is engaged with the cylindrical cam (2), and the slider block (6) A warp thread shedding device for a circular loom, wherein one end of a swing lever (4) is locked.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11410287U JPH06468Y2 (en) | 1987-07-24 | 1987-07-24 | Warp shedding device for circular loom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11410287U JPH06468Y2 (en) | 1987-07-24 | 1987-07-24 | Warp shedding device for circular loom |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6418170U JPS6418170U (en) | 1989-01-30 |
JPH06468Y2 true JPH06468Y2 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
Family
ID=31354540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11410287U Expired - Lifetime JPH06468Y2 (en) | 1987-07-24 | 1987-07-24 | Warp shedding device for circular loom |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH06468Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101063431B1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2011-09-14 | 조치형 | Cam for circular weaving loom and circular weaving loom using the same |
-
1987
- 1987-07-24 JP JP11410287U patent/JPH06468Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101063431B1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2011-09-14 | 조치형 | Cam for circular weaving loom and circular weaving loom using the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6418170U (en) | 1989-01-30 |
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