JPH0644860Y2 - Fixed cardboard cushion structure - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は比較的軽量の電子機器製
品などの包装梱包時に用いる固定緩衝材に関するもの
で、特に一枚の段ボールシートからなり、組立てが容易
で焼却処分可能な固定緩衝材に係わる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fixed cushioning material used for packaging and packaging relatively lightweight electronic equipment products, and in particular, a fixed cushioning material made of a single corrugated cardboard sheet, which is easy to assemble and can be incinerated. Involved in

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】周知のようにコンピュータなどの高精度
電子機器は荷扱い時、運搬時に生じる衝撃を回避するた
め、包装梱包時には包装箱内で商品が移動しないように
固定しかつ衝撃を緩和するために固定緩衝材が使用され
ている。そして前記固定緩衝材としては発泡スチロール
製のものが主流を占めている。2. Description of the Related Art As is well known, high-precision electronic equipment such as a computer is fixed so as not to move the goods in the packaging box and mitigated when the packaging is packed in order to avoid an impact generated during handling and transportation. A fixed cushioning material is used for this purpose. The fixed cushioning material is mainly made of expanded polystyrene.

【０００３】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】ところで前記発泡スチ
ロール製の固定緩衝材は、焼却すると有毒ガスが発生す
るので焼却処分することができず、用済みで廃棄する際
包装箱と別にして処分しなければならないという問題が
ある。しかも廃棄処分された発泡スチロールを再生する
には多額の費用と時間を要するため、そのまま放置され
ることが多くこれによって自然が汚され、自然環境保護
が叫ばれている昨今の時流にそぐわない結果を引起こし
ている。さらに梱包材料として保管する際嵩高となり相
当の保管スペースを必要とする。本考案は前記従来形の
発泡スチロール製の固定緩衝材に代わるものとして考案
されたもので、その目的とするところは使い勝手がよ
く、焼却処分あるいは再生が可能な固定緩衝材を提供す
ることを目的とする。By the way, the fixed cushioning material made of Styrofoam cannot be incinerated because it produces toxic gas when incinerated, and must be disposed of separately from the packaging box when it is used and discarded. There is a problem that it must be. Moreover, since it takes a large amount of money and time to recycle discarded Styrofoam, it is often left as it is, which pollutes the nature and protects the natural environment, which is not suitable for the current trends. I'm awake. Furthermore, when it is stored as a packing material, it becomes bulky and requires a considerable storage space. The present invention was devised as an alternative to the conventional fixed cushioning material made of Styrofoam, and its purpose is to provide a fixed cushioning material which is easy to use and can be incinerated or recycled. To do.

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

【０００４】前記目的を達成するため本考案の固定緩衝
体は、矩形状プレートを互いに向い合うコ字形の切線
と、各切線の基端部を連結する折線及び各切線の頂部隅
角をそれぞれ連結する折線を介して底板、二枚の妻板及
び二枚の側板を区画すると共に、各妻板の頂部両端側に
は係止スリットを設け、前記各妻板、側板を底板の四周
に折り曲げ立設させた上で各側板の外側に折線を介して
順次連設した天壁、折返片を側板の内側に折り込み、さ
らに各折返片の外側に折線を介して順次連設した枕片、
立上げ片及びフラップを折り込んで底板上面に側板の長
さ方向に向かう枕材を配置し、かつ折返片に設けたスリ
ットと妻板に設けたスリットとを差込み係合させてなる
ものである。前記構成の固定緩衝体は一枚のブランクシ
ートから組み立てることが出来るので作業性がよく、さ
らに段ボール製であるから再生、焼却が可能でゴミ公害
などを引起こすことがない。また運送、保管時にはおり
たたんでおくことが可能で運送、保管コストを低減させ
ることができる。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the fixing buffer of the present invention connects the rectangular U-shaped cutting lines facing each other, the broken line connecting the base ends of each cutting line, and the top corner angle of each cutting line. The bottom plate, the two gable plates and the two side plates are defined by folding lines, and locking slits are provided at both top ends of each gable plate, and the gable plates and side plates are bent upright around the bottom plate four times. The top wall, which is sequentially connected to the outside of each side plate via folding lines, the folding pieces are folded inside the side plate, and the pillow pieces that are sequentially connected to the outside of each folding piece via folding lines,
The rising piece and the flap are folded to arrange a pillow member extending in the lengthwise direction of the side plate on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the slit provided on the folding piece and the slit provided on the end plate are inserted and engaged with each other. The fixed cushioning body having the above-mentioned structure can be assembled from a single blank sheet, so that it has good workability. Further, since it is made of corrugated cardboard, it can be recycled and incinerated and does not cause dust pollution. In addition, it can be folded up during transportation and storage, which can reduce transportation and storage costs.

【０００５】[0005]

【実施例】以下図示の実施例に基づき本考案を具体的に
説明する。図１は本考案の一実施例を示す斜視図で図中
符号１０が固定緩衝材であり、図２はその展開図であ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 10 is a fixed cushioning material, and FIG. 2 is a developed view thereof.

【０００６】すなわち段ボールシートからなる矩形状台
紙中央両側にコ字形の切線１１、１１を設けると共に、
これら切線１１の基端部を連結する折線１２、１２を設
けて底板１３及び両妻板１４、１４を区画し、これらの
妻板１４、１４には妻板を立ち上げたとき開放端部に位
置する側の両端に後述する折返片と係合するスリット１
５、１５が設けられている。さらに前記底板１３、両妻
板板１４、１４の上下端には各切線１１、１１の各短辺
側に連結し折線１２と直交する折線１６を介して側板１
７、１７を連設すると共に、これら側板１７、１７の外
側には折線１８、１９を介して天壁２０及び折返片２１
を連設する。さらにこの折返片２１、２１の外側には左
右にコ字形の切線２２を施すと共に、これらの切線の基
端部に連結し折線１９と平行な折線２３とによって左右
の妻板１４、１４間に挿入される長さを有する枕片２４
を形成する。この枕片２４はその外側に折線２５、２６
とを介して連設した立上げ片２７及びフラップ２８とに
よって枕材２９を形成するものある。また折返片２１と
枕片２４の連設部には折線２３と直交するスリット３
０、３０を設けると共に、折返片２１には枕片２４を区
画する折線２３の端部から前記スリット３０、３０に向
けて突片３１、３１が突設され、この突片３１は緩衝材
１０を組み上げたとき各妻板１４、１４のスリット１
５、１５の下面に設けた係合孔３２、３２と係合し、組
立て時における折返片２１、２１の反発戻りを防止す
る。That is, U-shaped cutting lines 11, 11 are provided on both sides of the center of a rectangular mount made of corrugated cardboard, and
The bottom plate 13 and both gable plates 14 and 14 are defined by providing folding lines 12 and 12 that connect the base ends of these cutting lines 11, and these gable plates 14 and 14 are located at the open end when the gable plates are raised. Slits 1 at both ends of which engage with folded pieces described later
5, 15 are provided. Further, the side plate 1 is connected to the upper and lower ends of the bottom plate 13 and the gable plate plates 14 and 14 on the short side of each of the cutting lines 11 and 11 via a fold line 16 orthogonal to the fold line 12.
7, 17 are connected in series, and the top wall 20 and the folded piece 21 are provided outside the side plates 17, 17 via folding lines 18, 19.
To line up. Further, U-shaped cutting lines 22 are provided on the outside of the folding pieces 21 and 21 and are inserted between the left and right end plates 14 and 14 by connecting to the base ends of these cutting lines and folding lines 23 parallel to the folding lines 19. Pillow 24 having a length
To form. The pillow 24 has fold lines 25, 26 on the outside thereof.
In some cases, the pillow member 29 is formed by the rising piece 27 and the flap 28 that are continuously provided via. In addition, the slit 3 which is orthogonal to the folding line 23 is provided in the connecting portion of the folded piece 21 and the pillow piece 24.
0 and 30 are provided, and the folding piece 21 is provided with projecting pieces 31 and 31 projecting from the end of the folding line 23 that divides the pillow piece 24 toward the slits 30 and 30. When assembled, slits 1 on each gable plate 14, 14
It engages with the engaging holes 32, 32 provided on the lower surfaces of the Nos. 5, 15 to prevent repulsive return of the folding pieces 21, 21 during assembly.

【０００７】つぎに前記構成の固定緩衝材の組立て方に
ついて説明する。まず各妻板１４、１４を切線１１、折
線１２を介して立ち上げる。つぎに折線１６を介して側
板１７、１７を立ち上げると共に、折線１８、１９を用
いて天壁２０を側板１７の頂部に位置させ同時に折返片
２１を側板１７の内側に向けて折り込む（図３）。前記
折返片２１の折り込みにあたっては、折返片２１に連設
した枕片２４を切線２２及び折線２３を介して上向き
に、さらに枕片２４に連設した立上げ片２７さらに立上
げ片２７に連設したフラップ２８をそれぞれ折線２５、
２６を介して下向きに折り曲げて、折返片２１の下側に
枕片２４、立上げ片２７及びフラップ２８とからなる角
筒状の枕を形成しておき、フラップ２８を底板１３上面
に重合させ、折返片２１に形成したスリット３０と妻板
１４に形成したスリット１５とを交差状態に挿入し、さ
らに折返片２１に設けた突片３１を妻板１４に設けた係
合孔３２に挿入してそれぞれ係止固定し、上部が開放し
た固定緩衝材１０を完成させるものである（図４）。Next, a method of assembling the fixed cushioning material having the above structure will be described. First, each gable plate 14, 14 is started up through the cut line 11 and the broken line 12. Next, the side plates 17, 17 are raised through the folding line 16, and the ceiling wall 20 is positioned on the top of the side plate 17 by using the folding lines 18, 19 and at the same time, the folding piece 21 is folded toward the inside of the side plate 17 (see FIG. 3). ). When the folding piece 21 is folded, the pillow piece 24 connected to the folding piece 21 is connected to the rising piece 27 and the rising piece 27 connected to the pillow piece 24 in an upward direction through the cut line 22 and the folding line 23. The flaps 28 that have been installed are broken lines 25,
Bending downward through 26, a square tubular pillow including a pillow piece 24, a rising piece 27 and a flap 28 is formed under the folding piece 21, and the flap 28 is superposed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 13. The slits 30 formed on the folded piece 21 and the slits 15 formed on the end plate 14 are inserted in an intersecting state, and the projecting piece 31 provided on the end piece 21 is inserted into the engagement hole 32 provided on the end plate 14, respectively. The fixed cushioning material 10 which is locked and fixed and whose upper portion is opened is completed (FIG. 4).

【０００８】前記順序によって組立てられた固定緩衝材
１０は、図５に示すように商品Ｇを挿入して蓋体３５を
被せた上で、包装箱３６に入れるものであるが、商品は
その底部を緩衝体１０の底板１３に設けた枕材２９によ
って支持され、四側面は妻板１４、１４及び折返片２
１、２１によって、上面は蓋体３５によって保持固定さ
れるので荷扱い時、運搬時に商品が移動することがな
い。また底部は枕材２９、側部の一方側は側板１７と折
返片２１とからなる中空二重構造体によって保持されて
いるので荷扱い時、運搬時に生じる衝撃を前記中空二重
構造体が吸収し、商品に直接衝撃が伝わることがない
（図６）。なお図５に示す蓋体３５は、その両端部に設
けたハ字形のフラップ３５ａが緩衝材１０の開きを防止
すると共に、妻板１４側の補強材としての作用を奏する
ものである。As shown in FIG. 5, the fixed cushioning material 10 assembled in the above order is one in which the product G is inserted and covered with the lid 35, and then put in the packaging box 36. The product has a bottom portion. Is supported by the pillow material 29 provided on the bottom plate 13 of the cushioning body 10, and the four side faces are the end plates 14, 14 and the folding piece 2.
Since the upper surface is held and fixed by the lid 35 by means of Nos. 1 and 21, the merchandise does not move during handling and transportation of goods. Further, since the bottom part is held by the pillow material 29, and the one side part is held by the hollow double structure consisting of the side plate 17 and the folded piece 21, the hollow double structure absorbs the shock generated during the handling and transportation of the load. However, the impact is not directly transmitted to the product (Fig. 6). In addition, the lid 35 shown in FIG. 5 has the V-shaped flaps 35a provided at both ends thereof to prevent the cushioning member 10 from opening and to act as a reinforcing member on the end plate 14 side.

【０００９】なお前記使用方法の説明にあたっては固定
緩衝体１０に収まる大きさの商品を収納し、蓋体を被せ
て包装箱に収納する例を示したが、例えば図７に示すよ
うに商品の上下、もしくは両側に本考案の緩衝体１０を
配置して商品を挟み込んだ上で包装箱に収納するように
してもよい。In the above description of the method of use, an example is shown in which a product of a size that can be accommodated in the fixed buffer body 10 is stored, and then the product is stored in a packaging box with a lid, but for example, as shown in FIG. The cushioning bodies 10 of the present invention may be arranged on the upper and lower sides or both sides to sandwich the product and store the product in the packaging box.

【００１０】さらに本考案は前記実施例に限定されるも
のではなく、考案の趣旨を変更しない限度において種々
の修正、設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。Further, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and design changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.

【考案の効果】本考案は前記の構成としたので、以下の
ような特有の効果をそうする。固定緩衝材は段ボール
製であるから焼却処分が可能であるばかりか再生が可能
でゴミ公害の発生を防止する。一枚のシートからなる
組み立て方式であって、商品梱包時に容易に組立てて使
用することができる。しかもシート状で積み重ねて保管
することができ、保管あるいは運搬コストを低減させる
ことができる。底の一部を利用して左右固定の妻板を
立ち上げる構造であるから、基紙の使用面積が少なくて
すみ材料コストを安くすることができる。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, it has the following unique effects. Since the fixed cushioning material is made of corrugated cardboard, not only can it be incinerated, but it can also be recycled to prevent the generation of dust pollution. It is an assembly method that consists of one sheet, and can be easily assembled and used when packing products. Moreover, the sheets can be stacked and stored, and the storage or transportation cost can be reduced. Since the left and right fixed end plates are raised by using a part of the bottom, the use area of the base paper is small and the material cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】本考案の一実施例による固定緩衝材を示す斜視
図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a fixed cushioning material according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図２】本考案の一実施例の固定緩衝材の展開図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a development view of a fixed cushioning material according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図３】組立て状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an assembled state.

【図４】妻板と折返片の係止状態を示す一部省略した斜
視図である。FIG. 4 is a partially omitted perspective view showing a locked state of the end plate and the folded piece.

【図５】使用状態を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a usage state.

【図６】使用状態を示す側断面図である。FIG. 6 is a side sectional view showing a usage state.

【図７】使用状態を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a usage state.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１０ 固定緩衝材 １１、２２ 切線 １２、１６、１８、１９、２３、２５、２６ 折線 １３ 底板 １４ 妻板 １５ スリット １７ 側板 ２０ 天壁 ２１ 折返片 ２４ 枕片 ２７ 立上げ片 ２８ フラップ ２９ 枕材 ３０ スリット ３１ 突片 ３２ 係合孔 ３５ 蓋体 ３６ 包装箱 10 Fixed cushioning material 11, 22 Cutting line 12, 16, 18, 19, 23, 25, 26 Folding line 13 Bottom plate 14 Gable plate 15 Slit 17 Side plate 20 Top wall 21 Folding piece 24 Pillow piece 27 Standing piece 28 Flap 29 Pillow material 30 Slit 31 Projecting Piece 32 Engaging Hole 35 Lid 36 Packaging Box

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項１】 矩形状プレートを互いに向い合うコ字形
の切線と、各切線の基端部を連結する折線及び各切線の
頂部隅角をそれぞれ連結する折線を介して底板、二枚の
妻板及び二枚の側板を区画すると共に、各妻板の頂部両
端側には係止スリットを設け、前記各妻板、側板を底板
の四周に折り曲げ立設させた上で各側板の外側に折線を
介して順次連設した天壁、折返片を側板の内側に折り込
み、さらに各折返片の外側に折線を介して順次連設した
枕片、立上げ片及びフラップを折り込んで底板上面に側
板の長さ方向に向かう枕材を配置し、かつ折返片に設け
たスリットと妻板に設けたスリットとを差込み係合させ
てなる段ボール製固定緩衝構造体。1. A bottom plate, two gable plates, and a U-shaped cut line that faces a rectangular plate, a fold line that connects the base ends of the cut lines, and a fold line that connects the top corners of the cut lines, respectively. While partitioning the two side plates, locking slits are provided at both ends of the top of each gable plate, the gable plates and the side plates are bent and erected on the four circumferences of the bottom plate, and then are erected on the outside of each side plate sequentially through fold lines. Fold the top wall and the folded piece that are connected in series inside the side plate, and further fold the pillow piece, the start-up piece and the flap that are consecutively connected to each other on the outside of each folded piece through the fold line, and in the length direction of the side plate on the top surface of the bottom plate A fixed cushioning structure made of corrugated cardboard in which a facing pillow is arranged, and a slit provided on the folded piece and a slit provided on the end plate are inserted and engaged with each other.