JPH0642088Y2 - Clips for fixing items - Google Patents
Clips for fixing itemsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0642088Y2 JPH0642088Y2 JP490389U JP490389U JPH0642088Y2 JP H0642088 Y2 JPH0642088 Y2 JP H0642088Y2 JP 490389 U JP490389 U JP 490389U JP 490389 U JP490389 U JP 490389U JP H0642088 Y2 JPH0642088 Y2 JP H0642088Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- holding piece
- fixing
- mounting hole
- pin
- holding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 《産業上の利用分野》 この考案は、物品固定用クリップに関し、特にフランジ
部品のごとき板厚の薄い部品同士の結合に好適な物品固
定用クリップに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] << Industrial application field >> The present invention relates to an article fixing clip, and more particularly to an article fixing clip suitable for joining parts having thin plate thickness such as flange parts.
《従来の技術》 従来例えば実開昭55-36735号公報において、特に第４図
に示すように、ボディパネル１の接合フランジ部1aにバ
ンパー２を固定するための構造として、フランジ部1aお
よびバンパー２に複数箇所開口形成された取付け穴ａに
スクリューグロメット３を差し込んで仮止めしておき、
その後にタッピングスクリュー４をグロメット３の内部
に捩じ込むことで、これを拡径させ、完全な結合を得ら
れるようにした固定構造がある。<Prior Art> Conventionally, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-36735, as shown in FIG. 4, as a structure for fixing the bumper 2 to the joint flange portion 1a of the body panel 1, the flange portion 1a and the bumper 1a are provided. Insert the screw grommets 3 into the mounting holes a that are formed at a plurality of locations in 2 and temporarily fix them.
After that, there is a fixing structure in which the tapping screw 4 is screwed into the grommet 3 to expand the diameter of the grommet 3 so that a complete connection can be obtained.
《考案が解決しようとする課題》 しかしながら、この固定構造であると、以上の結合部分
の上部にラジエター５などの部品が位置している場合、
ラジエター取付け以前の段階でバンパーを取付けなけれ
ばならず、作業手順に制約が生ずる。<Problems to be solved by the invention> However, with this fixed structure, when parts such as the radiator 5 are located above the above-mentioned connecting portion,
The bumper must be installed before the radiator is installed, which limits the work procedure.
また、一旦ラジエターを取付けてしまった場合であっ
て、その後にもっとも傷付きやすい部品であるバンパー
２の修理交換のために取り外しをする場合にはその上部
のラジエターも取り外さなければならず、メンテナンス
性に乏しいほか、ねじこみ作業のため、固定のための作
業工数がかかる欠点があった。In addition, if the radiator is once installed and then the bumper 2 which is the most vulnerable part is removed for repair and replacement, the radiator on the upper part must be removed as well. In addition to the shortage, there was a drawback that it took a lot of man-hours for fixing because of screwing work.
この考案は以上の欠点を解決するためのものであって、
結合箇所が狭隘な部位であっても簡単かつ確実な固定作
業ができ、また、取り外す場合でも簡単にできるように
した物品固定用クリップを提供することを目的としてい
る。This invention is to solve the above drawbacks,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a clip for fixing an article, which enables a simple and reliable fixing work even if the connecting part is a narrow part and can be easily removed even when it is removed.
《課題を解決するための手段》 前記目的を達成するため、この考案は、断面コ字形に形
成されて第一の部品を挾持する第一の挾持片と、第一の
挾持片の端部に薄肉ヒンジを介して回動可能に一体化さ
れ、第一の挾持片との間に第二の部品を挾持する第二の
挾持片と、第一の挾持片および第二の挾持片に開口形成
された取付け穴と、第二の挾持片に形成された取付け穴
に摺動可能に挿通保持され、該第二の挾持片をＳ字形を
なして折り曲げた状態で、第一，第二の部品を貫通して
第一の挾持片の取付け穴に挿通されるピンと、ピンの外
周に突出し、かつ前記第一の挾持片の取付け穴より突出
した状態で抜止めされる係止爪とからなるものである。<Means for Solving the Problem> In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a first holding piece for holding a first part formed in a U-shaped cross section and an end portion of the first holding piece. A second holding piece which is rotatably integrated via a thin hinge and holds the second part between the first holding piece and an opening formed in the first holding piece and the second holding piece. The second and the second holding pieces slidably inserted and held in the mounting holes formed in the second holding piece, and the second holding piece is bent in an S shape to form the first and second parts. A pin inserted through the mounting hole of the first holding piece and extending through the outer periphery of the pin, and a locking claw that is retained while protruding from the mounting hole of the first holding piece. Is.
《作用》 以上の構成によれば、手の差し込める余地さえあれば、
ピンを固定部品を貫通して突き刺すことができ、一旦突
き刺した状態では、抜止めされるため、狭隘な箇所であ
っても固定作業を行うことができる。<Operation> According to the above configuration, as long as there is room for insertion of the hand,
The pin can be pierced through the fixed component, and once it is pierced, the pin is prevented from being pulled out, so that the fixing work can be performed even in a narrow place.
また、一旦固定した状態から、これを取り外す場合に
は、ピンを係止圧力に抗して抜けば、後は簡単に分解で
きる。Further, when the pin is once removed from the fixed state, it can be easily disassembled later by pulling out the pin against the locking pressure.
《実施例》 以下、この考案バンパー取付用の樹脂クリップに適用し
た場合についてその一実施例を図面を用いて詳細に説明
する。なお、この考案の要部以外については前記従来例
と同一かあるいはこれに相当するので、同一ないし相当
する部品の番号は共通して説明を行う。<< Embodiment >> An embodiment of the invention applied to a bumper mounting resin clip will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Since the parts other than the essential parts of the present invention are the same as or equivalent to those of the conventional example, the same or corresponding parts will be commonly described.
第１図，第２図において、10は物品固定用クリップであ
って、この固定用クリップ10はプラスチック射出成形体
から構成されるもので、断面コ字形に形成された第一の
挾持片12と、この第一の挾持片12の端部に薄肉ヒンジ14
を介して回動可能に一体化された第二の挾持片16と、第
二の挾持片16と、第一の挾持片12の間に貫通装着される
プラスチック製のピン18とからなっている。In FIGS. 1 and 2, 10 is a clip for fixing an article, which is composed of a plastic injection molded body, and has a first holding piece 12 having a U-shaped cross section. , A thin hinge 14 at the end of this first holding piece 12
It is composed of a second holding piece 16 which is rotatably integrated via a second holding piece 16, a second holding piece 16 and a plastic pin 18 which is inserted between the first holding piece 12 and penetrates it. .
第一の挾持片12は片12a,12bの一端側を連接部12cで連結
したものであって、常時コ字形をとじる方向に付勢さ
れ、一方の部品に挾持状態に取付けられる。The first holding piece 12 is formed by connecting one ends of the pieces 12a and 12b with a connecting portion 12c, and is always urged in a U-shaped direction to be attached to one part in a holding state.
また、片12aの中央部には長孔形状をした一対の取付け
穴20が開口形成されているとともに、その裏面側には仮
止め時における外れ止め用の突起22が突出形成されてい
る。In addition, a pair of mounting holes 20 in the shape of a long hole are formed in the center of the piece 12a, and a protrusion 22 is formed on the back side of the mounting hole 20 to prevent the disengagement during temporary fixing.
更に、片12bは、前記第二の挾持片16との間に第二の部
品を挾持するもので、その中央部には丸孔状をした取付
け穴24が開口形成されている。Further, the piece 12b holds the second component between the second holding piece 16 and the mounting hole 24 in the shape of a round hole is formed at the center thereof.
第二の挾持片16には前記ピン18を挿通保持する同じく長
孔状をした取付け穴26が形成され、またその裏面側、す
なわち第二の固定部品との接触面側には一対の接触用の
舌片28が突出形成されている。The second holding piece 16 is also formed with a mounting hole 26 having a long hole shape for inserting and holding the pin 18, and a rear surface side thereof, that is, a contact surface side with the second fixing part, for a pair of contacts. A tongue piece 28 of the same is formed to project.
ピン18の一端側にはフランジ18aが形成され、また、他
端側の両側部には抜止め用の一対の係止爪30およびその
上部に同じく抜止め用の球状の突起31が突設されてい
る。そして、組立作業に先立ち、ピン18は第二の挾持片
16の取付け穴22に遊嵌することで、係止爪30および突起
31による抜止め作用により、ピン18は第二の挾持片16に
遊嵌状態に保持される。A flange 18a is formed on one end side of the pin 18, and a pair of retaining claws 30 for retaining are provided on both sides on the other end side, and a spherical protrusion 31 for retaining is similarly provided on the upper portion thereof. ing. Then, prior to the assembly work, the pin 18 is the second holding piece.
By loosely fitting the mounting holes 22 of the 16
The pin 18 is held by the second holding piece 16 in a loosely fitted state by the retaining action of the pin 31.
次に以上の構成の物品固定用クリップ10を用いた固定作
業について説明する。Next, a fixing operation using the article fixing clip 10 having the above configuration will be described.
前記ボディパネル１の接合フランジ1aの適当箇所および
バンパー２の適当箇所には、取付け穴ａが開口形成さ
れ、この部分を一致させた状態で前記クリップ10を介し
た接合作業が行われる。Mounting holes a are formed at appropriate places on the joining flange 1a of the body panel 1 and at appropriate places on the bumper 2, and joining work is performed through the clip 10 with these portions aligned.
まず、第３図（ａ）に示すように、第一の固定部品であ
るバンパー２の側縁に第一の挾持片12を挾みこみ、これ
の取付け穴ａと各片12a,12bの取付け穴20,24を一致させ
ておく。First, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the first holding piece 12 is inserted into the side edge of the bumper 2 which is the first fixing component, and the mounting hole a and the mounting holes of the pieces 12a and 12b are attached. Match 20 and 24.
この作業によって、外れ止め用の突起22は取付け穴ａの
縁に係止され、第一の挾持片12を挾持状態に仮止め固定
する。By this operation, the detachment preventing projection 22 is locked to the edge of the mounting hole a, and the first holding piece 12 is temporarily fixed in the held state.
なお、この作業はバンパー２の固定箇所の数に応じて紙
面と直交する方向の数箇所で行うことで作業を完了す
る。The work is completed by performing the work at several positions in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface according to the number of fixed parts of the bumper 2.
次にこのバンパー２を第二の固定部品であるボディパネ
ル１側のフランジ1a上に位置決めし、各取付け穴ａを一
致させた後、バンパー２の下部に形成された隙間から手
を差し込み、第３図（ｂ）に示すように第二の挾持片16
を薄肉ヒンジ14を基点としてＳ字形に回動させれば、第
二の挾持片16の取付け穴26も前記各穴に一致した状態で
フランジ部1aの下部に接触する。Next, the bumper 2 is positioned on the flange 1a on the side of the body panel 1 which is the second fixing part, and the mounting holes a are aligned with each other, and then the hand is inserted through the gap formed in the lower part of the bumper 2 to As shown in FIG. 3B, the second holding piece 16
When is rotated in an S shape with the thin hinge 14 as a base point, the mounting hole 26 of the second holding piece 16 also contacts the lower portion of the flange portion 1a in a state of being aligned with each hole.
次いでピン18を押し込めば、各取付け穴を貫通してその
先端側は第一の挾持片12の上面に突出し、第３図（ｃ）
に示すように各係止爪30が取付け穴20の上部から抜け出
て弾撥的に取付け穴20の上面周縁に当接し、これにより
ピン18は抜止めされ、該当する部位のフランジ部1aに対
するバンパーの固定を完了する。Then, if the pin 18 is pushed in, it penetrates through each mounting hole and the tip side thereof projects to the upper surface of the first holding piece 12, and FIG.
As shown in Fig. 4, each locking claw 30 slips out from the upper part of the mounting hole 20 and elastically abuts against the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the mounting hole 20, whereby the pin 18 is prevented from being pulled out, and the bumper for the flange portion 1a of the corresponding portion. Complete the fixing.
そして、同一の作業を取付け個数に応じて繰返すことに
より、バンパー２のボディパネル１に対するアッセンブ
リ作業を全て完了する。Then, the same work is repeated according to the number of attachments to complete the assembly work for the body panel 1 of the bumper 2.
また、バンパー２の交換を行う場合などは、前記とは逆
の手順により、バンパー２の下部空間より手を差し込
み、ドライバーまたは専用の治具など用いてピン18を係
止爪30の係止圧力に抗して強制的に引き抜くことによ
り、バンパー21をフランジ部1aから取り外すことができ
る。In addition, when replacing the bumper 2, etc., reverse the above procedure and insert a hand from the lower space of the bumper 2 and use the screwdriver or a special jig to lock the pin 18 with the locking pressure of the locking claw 30. The bumper 21 can be removed from the flange portion 1a by forcibly pulling it out against.
なお、実施例ではクリップ10に形成される取付け穴とし
て長孔を採用した。In the embodiment, a long hole is used as a mounting hole formed in the clip 10.
これは、ボディパネル側が鉄板などの金属部品であり、
バンパーが樹脂製品であって、熱サイクルによる膨脹収
縮率の相違を考慮して相対的なずれを許容するためにな
されたものであるが、これら取付け穴は各部品側の取付
け穴ａの寸法よりやや大きめであれば、丸穴や角穴であ
ってもよいことは勿論である。This is a metal part such as an iron plate on the body panel side,
The bumper is a resin product, and it was made to allow relative deviation in consideration of the difference in expansion and contraction rate due to heat cycles. These mounting holes are larger than the size of the mounting hole a on each component side. Of course, it may be a round hole or a square hole as long as it is slightly larger.
また、実施例ではピン18の先端に突設される係止爪30を
両側一段に設定してあるが、連結の強度と厚みの誤差を
考慮して、多段としてもよいし、交換作業時の取れ易さ
を考慮して片側だけとしてもよいことも勿論である。Further, in the embodiment, the locking claws 30 projectingly provided at the tip of the pin 18 are set in one step on both sides, but in consideration of the error in the strength and thickness of the connection, it may be multi-stepped, or when the replacement work Of course, only one side may be used in consideration of ease of removal.
《考案の効果》 以上実施例によって詳細に説明したように、この考案に
よる物品固定用クリップにあっては、手の差し込める余
地さえあれば、各取付け穴を貫通した状態でピンを突き
刺すことができ、一旦突き刺した状態では、抜止めされ
るため、狭隘な箇所であっても固定作業を行うことがで
きる。また、一旦固定した状態から、これを取り外す場
合には、ピンを係止圧力に抗して抜けば、後は簡単に分
解できる。<Effects of Device> As described in detail with reference to the embodiments above, in the article fixing clip according to the present invention, as long as there is room for insertion of the hand, the pin can be pierced while penetrating each mounting hole. It is possible to fix the work even in a narrow place because it is prevented from being pulled out once it is pierced. Further, when the pin is once removed from the fixed state, it can be easily disassembled later by pulling out the pin against the locking pressure.
したがって、この考案にあっては、実施例に例示したよ
うに特にバンパーなどの交換を頻繁に行う部品の固定作
業および取り外し作業を他のラジエターなどの自動車部
品に干渉されることなく行うことができる。Therefore, in the present invention, as shown in the embodiment, the fixing work and the removing work of the parts such as the bumper that are frequently replaced can be performed without being interfered with other automobile parts such as the radiator. .
また、固定および取り外し作業はワッタッチで行えるた
め、固定および取り外しのための作業工数を大巾に削減
できる。In addition, since the fixing and removing work can be performed by a touch operation, the man-hours for fixing and removing can be greatly reduced.
第１図はこの考案にかかる物品固定用クリップの展開状
態を示す斜視図、第２図は同断面図、第３図（ａ）〜
（ｃ）は同クリップを用いてバンパーをボディパネルに
固定する順序を示す断面図、第４図はボディパネルに対
するバンパーの従来の固定構造を示す断面図である。 1a……フランジ部（第二の固定部品） ２……バンパー（第一の固定部品） 10……物品固定用クリップ 12……第一の挾持片 14……薄肉ヒンジ 16……第二の挾持片 18……ピン 30……係止爪 20,24,26,a……取付け穴1 is a perspective view showing a developed state of an article fixing clip according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the same, and FIG.
(C) is a sectional view showing the order of fixing the bumper to the body panel using the same clip, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a conventional fixing structure of the bumper to the body panel. 1a …… Flange part (second fixing part) 2 …… Bumper (first fixing part) 10 …… Clip for fixing goods 12 …… First holding piece 14 …… Thin hinge 16 …… Second holding Piece 18 …… Pin 30 …… Locking claw 20,24,26, a …… Mounting hole
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 川村 道弘 東京都新宿区西新宿１丁目７番２号 富士 重工業株式会社内 (72)考案者 田中 努 神奈川県横浜市戸塚区舞岡町184番地１ 株式会社ニフコ内 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Creator Michihiro Kawamura 1-7-2 Nishishinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. Company Nifco
Claims (1)
する第一の挾持片と、第一の挾持片の端部に薄肉ヒンジ
を介して回動可能に一体化され、第一の挾持片との間に
第二の部品を挾持する第二の挾持片と、第一の挾持片お
よび第二の挾持片に開口形成された取付け穴と、第二の
挾持片に形成された取付け穴に摺動可能に挿通保持さ
れ、該第二の挾持片をＳ字形をなして折り曲げた状態
で、第一，第二の部品を貫通して第一の挾持片の取付け
穴に挿通されるピンと、ピンの外周に突出し、かつ前記
第一の挾持片の取付け穴より突出した状態で抜止めされ
る係止爪とからなることを特徴とする物品固定用クリッ
プClaim: What is claimed is: 1. A first holding piece having a U-shaped cross section for holding the first component, and a first holding piece rotatably integrated with an end portion of the first holding piece via a thin hinge. A second holding piece for holding the second part between the holding piece, a mounting hole formed in the first holding piece and the second holding piece, and a second holding piece formed in the second holding piece. The second holding piece is slidably inserted and held in the mounting hole, and is inserted into the mounting hole of the first holding piece through the first and second parts in a state where the second holding piece is bent into an S shape. Clip for fixing an article, comprising: a pin, and a locking claw that protrudes to the outer periphery of the pin and is retained in a state of protruding from the mounting hole of the first holding piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP490389U JPH0642088Y2 (en) | 1989-01-19 | 1989-01-19 | Clips for fixing items |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP490389U JPH0642088Y2 (en) | 1989-01-19 | 1989-01-19 | Clips for fixing items |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0296007U JPH0296007U (en) | 1990-07-31 |
| JPH0642088Y2 true JPH0642088Y2 (en) | 1994-11-02 |
Family
ID=31207823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP490389U Expired - Fee Related JPH0642088Y2 (en) | 1989-01-19 | 1989-01-19 | Clips for fixing items |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0642088Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011236955A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-24 | Hayashi Bussan Hatsumei Kenkyusho:Kk | Female joint engaged with male joint provided to resin made board body |
-
1989
- 1989-01-19 JP JP490389U patent/JPH0642088Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0296007U (en) | 1990-07-31 |
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| JPH0112300Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5844623Y2 (en) | mounting hardware |
Legal Events
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