JPH064126Y2 - Reversible shift lever - Google Patents
Reversible shift leverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH064126Y2 JPH064126Y2 JP1989138052U JP13805289U JPH064126Y2 JP H064126 Y2 JPH064126 Y2 JP H064126Y2 JP 1989138052 U JP1989138052 U JP 1989138052U JP 13805289 U JP13805289 U JP 13805289U JP H064126 Y2 JPH064126 Y2 JP H064126Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shift lever
- lever
- pin
- operating cylinder
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は自動車用変速機等に使用される可倒形シフトレ
バーに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a foldable shift lever used in an automobile transmission or the like.
従来の車両用可倒形シフトレバーとしては、シフトレバ
ーを使用するときの支点を中心として、該シフトレバー
の中立位置の傾きをリンク機構を用いて変えるもの、及
びシフトレバー全体をこれの支台とともに傾きを変える
ものが知られている。As a conventional vehicle foldable shift lever, one in which the inclination of the neutral position of the shift lever is changed by using a link mechanism around the fulcrum when the shift lever is used, and the entire shift lever is supported by the pedestal It is known to change the inclination with it.
ところが公知の可倒形シフトレバーは、その構造上大き
な中立位置変更量がとれない等可倒操作の操作性が悪い
という不具合があった。However, the known tiltable shift lever has a problem in that the operability of the tilting operation is poor due to the large amount of change in the neutral position due to its structure.
本考案の目的は、前記従来装置の問題点を解消し、構造
が簡単で可倒操作も容易な可倒形シフトレバーを提供す
るにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conventional device, and to provide a folding type shift lever which has a simple structure and can be easily tilted.
本考案に係る可倒形シフトレバーは、下部が横方向の軸
により回転可能に支えられ適宜倒れた位置で使用可能な
車両用の可倒形シフトレバーにおいて；下部が棒状、上
部が扇形状に形成され該扇形の要の位置に設けられたピ
ン穴と、該ピン穴を中心とした円弧形輪郭部に設けられ
た複数個の溝列２と、シフトケーブル取付穴１ａとを有
する下シフトレバー１と；前記下シフトレバーの上部を
またぐように形成された二股状の下部を有するとともに
前記下シフトレバーとピン５によりピン結合され、さら
に前記二股状部の上部にピン穴を有し、該ピン穴の上部
につば部及び握り部が設けられた上シフトレバー４と；
該上シフトレバーの二股状部の間に挿入され中間部が前
記上シフトレバーの上部ピン穴にピン１１で結合され、
一端に前記下シフトレバーの溝列２にかみ合う爪部が形
成され、他端に長穴が設けられた爪てこ６と；前記上シ
フトレバーのつば部の上方に遊嵌入された操作筒８と；
該操作筒と前記爪てこの長穴とを連結する連結部材９
と；前記上シフトレバーのつば４ａと前記操作筒との間
に所定の取付荷重をもって取付けられた押ばね１０とを
有してなることを特徴としている。The foldable shift lever according to the present invention is a foldable shift lever for a vehicle, the lower part of which is rotatably supported by a lateral shaft and can be used in an appropriately tilted position; the lower part is rod-shaped and the upper part is fan-shaped. A lower shift having a pin hole formed and provided at a required position of the fan shape, a plurality of groove rows 2 provided in an arc-shaped contour centering on the pin hole, and a shift cable mounting hole 1a A lever 1; having a forked lower portion formed so as to straddle the upper portion of the lower shift lever, being pin-connected to the lower shift lever by a pin 5, and further having a pin hole at the upper portion of the forked portion, An upper shift lever 4 having a collar portion and a grip portion on the upper portion of the pin hole;
Inserted between the forked portions of the upper shift lever, the middle portion is coupled to the upper pin hole of the upper shift lever with a pin 11,
A pawl lever 6 having one end formed with a claw portion that engages with the groove row 2 of the lower shift lever and a long hole provided at the other end; and an operation tube 8 loosely fitted above the brim portion of the upper shift lever. ;
Connecting member 9 for connecting the operating cylinder and the long hole of the nail lever
And a pressing spring 10 mounted with a predetermined mounting load between the collar 4a of the upper shift lever and the operating cylinder.
使用状態では、押ばね１０が操作筒８を上方に持ち上
げ、棒９を介して爪てこ６をピン１１の廻りに第１図で
反時計方向に回転させるので、棒９とは反対側の爪部が
溝列２に噛み合い、上、下シフトレバー４及び１は一体
化され、上シフトレバー４を操作するとシフトケーブル
にはシフトレバーの操作力が図示しないケーブルを介し
て伝達される。In the use state, the pressing spring 10 lifts the operating cylinder 8 upward, and rotates the pawl lever 6 around the pin 11 through the rod 9 in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. The portion meshes with the groove array 2, the upper and lower shift levers 4 and 1 are integrated, and when the upper shift lever 4 is operated, the operating force of the shift lever is transmitted to the shift cable via a cable (not shown).
次に使用状態のシフトケーブルの中立位置を変更し前後
に倒すには、操作筒８を握り下方に押し下げると、爪て
こ６はピン１１の廻りに第１図で時計方向に回転し、爪
と溝列２の噛み合いが外ずれる。従って上シフトレバー
４を所望量だけ倒すと、上シフトレバー４の二股状部分
は下端のピン５のまわりに回転する。Next, in order to change the neutral position of the shift cable in use and tilt it back and forth, the operating barrel 8 is grasped and pushed down, and the pawl lever 6 rotates around the pin 11 in the clockwise direction in FIG. The meshing of the groove array 2 is disengaged. Therefore, when the upper shift lever 4 is tilted by a desired amount, the forked portion of the upper shift lever 4 rotates around the pin 5 at the lower end.
次いでディテント７が働いている点で、操作筒８の押し
下げ力を排除すると、押ばね１０は操作筒８を上に押し
上げ、この動きが棒９を介して爪てこ６の長穴につたえ
られる。すると爪てこ６は中間部のピン１１の廻りに第
１図で反時計方向に回転し、爪と溝列２は容易に噛み合
い上シフトレバー４と下シフトレバー１とは一体化され
使用可能状態となる。Then, when the depressing force of the operating cylinder 8 is removed at the point where the detent 7 is working, the pushing spring 10 pushes the operating cylinder 8 upward, and this movement is retained through the rod 9 in the long hole of the pawl lever 6. Then, the pawl lever 6 rotates in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 1 around the intermediate pin 11, and the pawl and the groove row 2 easily mesh with each other, and the upper shift lever 4 and the lower shift lever 1 are integrated with each other to be in a usable state. Becomes
以下第１〜２図を参照し本考案の一実施例について説明
する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
第２図は実施例の側面図、第１図は第２図のＰ矢視図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a side view of the embodiment, and FIG. 1 is a P arrow view of FIG.
図において１は下シフトレバーで、下部が棒状に形成さ
れ、下端は図示しない可倒受けで支持されている。ま
た、その上部は扇形をなしこの扇形部と前記棒状の下部
とは固着されて一体となっている。前記扇形部の要の位
置には後述するピン５が挿入されるピン穴が設けられて
いる。In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a lower shift lever, the lower portion of which is formed in a rod shape, and the lower end of which is supported by a retractable receiver (not shown). Further, the upper part thereof has a fan shape, and the fan-shaped part and the rod-shaped lower part are fixed and integrated. A pin hole into which a pin 5 described later is inserted is provided at an essential position of the fan-shaped portion.
前記扇形部の上端の円弧状輪郭部には複数個の溝即ち溝
列２が形成され、また扇形状部の中央上部には後述する
ディテント７が嵌合される球面凹み３が等間隔に複数個
設けられている。１ａはシフトケーブルの取付穴で、下
シフトレバー扇形部に設けられている。前記球面凹み３
は、下シフトレバー１の上部正面に下シフトレバー１の
扇形部輪郭と同心の円弧上に溝列２に対応して等間隔に
設けられている。４は上シフトレバーで、下部が二股状
に形成され、前記下シフトレバー１の扇形部を上側から
またいだ形となっている。そして、上下シフトレバー
４，１は、上シフトレバーの二股状部の下部に設けられ
たピン穴及び下シフトレバー１の上部扇形部分の要部に
設けられたピン穴にそれぞれ挿入されるピン５により結
合されている。A plurality of grooves or groove rows 2 are formed in the arcuate contour portion at the upper end of the fan-shaped portion, and a plurality of spherical recesses 3 into which a detent 7 described later is fitted are formed at equal intervals in the upper center of the fan-shaped portion. It is provided individually. Reference numeral 1a is a mounting hole for the shift cable, which is provided in the lower shift lever fan-shaped portion. The spherical recess 3
Are provided on the front surface of the upper portion of the lower shift lever 1 at equal intervals corresponding to the groove rows 2 on an arc concentric with the contour of the sector portion of the lower shift lever 1. Reference numeral 4 denotes an upper shift lever, the lower portion of which is formed into a bifurcated shape, and the fan portion of the lower shift lever 1 straddles from the upper side. The vertical shift levers 4 and 1 are respectively inserted into the pin holes provided in the lower part of the bifurcated portion of the upper shift lever and the pin holes 5 provided in the essential parts of the upper fan-shaped portion of the lower shift lever 1. Are combined by.
前記上シフトレバー４の上部にはつば４ａが形成され、
該上シフトレバー４に嵌挿された操作筒８の内部に収納
された押ばね１０のばね受を構成している。A collar 4a is formed on the upper portion of the upper shift lever 4,
A spring bearing for a pressing spring 10 housed inside an operating cylinder 8 fitted into the upper shift lever 4 is configured.
また前記上シフトレバー４の最上部には握り（図示せ
ず）が設けられている。A grip (not shown) is provided on the uppermost portion of the upper shift lever 4.
６は弁てこで、上シフトレバー４にピン１１にて枢支さ
れ、先端の爪部が前記下シフトレバー１の溝列２に係合
可能となっている。Reference numeral 6 denotes a valve lever, which is pivotally supported on the upper shift lever 4 by a pin 11, and a claw portion at the tip thereof can be engaged with the groove row 2 of the lower shift lever 1.
また前記弁てこ６の他端には長穴が形成され該長穴と前
記操作筒８の下部との間には棒９が架設されている。A long hole is formed at the other end of the valve lever 6, and a rod 9 is installed between the long hole and the lower portion of the operating cylinder 8.
７はディテントであり、上シフトレバー４の二股状部の
一方に螺合されている。そして、爪てこ６の爪が下シフ
トレバー１の溝列２に噛み合ったとき、下シフトレバー
１の上部に設けられているディテント７の先端の球部が
球面凹み３に係合するようになっているが、公知のもの
であるから詳しい説明は省略する。８は合成樹脂製の操
作筒で、上シフトレバー４のつば４ａよりも上部にゆる
く嵌め込まれている。前記押ばね１０は、上シフトレバ
ー４のつば４ａと操作筒８の間に所定の取付荷重をもっ
て挟持されている。Reference numeral 7 is a detent, which is screwed into one of the forked portions of the upper shift lever 4. When the pawl of the pawl lever 6 meshes with the groove row 2 of the lower shift lever 1, the spherical portion at the tip of the detent 7 provided on the upper portion of the lower shift lever 1 engages with the spherical recess 3. However, since it is publicly known, detailed description is omitted. Reference numeral 8 denotes an operation cylinder made of synthetic resin, which is loosely fitted above the flange 4a of the upper shift lever 4. The push spring 10 is sandwiched between the collar 4a of the upper shift lever 4 and the operating cylinder 8 with a predetermined mounting load.
次に前記実施例の作用について説明する。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described.
使用状態では押ばね１０が取付荷重で操作筒８を押し上
げているので、棒９を介して爪てこ６の長穴を引き上げ
るとともに、該爪てこ６の他端の爪が下シフトレバー１
の上部輪郭上の溝列２の１個と噛み合い、上シフトレバ
ー４と下シフトレバー１とは爪てこ６を介して一体に動
くようになっている。なおこの時ディテント７は前記球
面凹み３の何れかに係合している。In the used state, the pressing spring 10 pushes up the operating cylinder 8 with the mounting load, so that the elongated hole of the pawl lever 6 is pulled up via the rod 9 and the pawl at the other end of the pawl lever 6 is moved downward.
The upper shift lever 4 and the lower shift lever 1 are integrally moved via a pawl lever 6 by meshing with one of the groove rows 2 on the upper contour. At this time, the detent 7 is engaged with one of the spherical recesses 3.
次に使用状態にある操作筒８に押ばね１０の取付荷重よ
り大きい力を加えて、操作筒８を上シフトレバー４のつ
ば４ａに当接するまで押し下げると、棒９が爪てこ６の
長穴を押し下げ、ピン１１を支点として爪てこ６の爪が
溝列２から外れる。従って上シフトレバー４と下シフト
レバー１とは一個のピン５で連結されるのみとなり、上
シフトレバー４はピン５を支点として回動可能なる。よ
って上シフトレバー４の握りを前後方向に押して該上シ
フトレバー４をピン５を軸として回転し、上シフトレバ
ー４をディテント７に従って止めるとともに、操作筒８
に加えている押し下げ力を除くと、押ばね１０は操作筒
８を上方へ押し戻す。これにより、爪てこ６の長穴が棒
９を介して引き上げられ、爪てこ６の他端の爪は下シフ
トレバー１の輪郭上の溝列２の何れかにかみ合い、棒９
は爪てこ６の長穴を一杯に引き上げて止る。この結果、
シフトレバーは使用可能状態にもどる。なお操作筒８
を、これに押ばね１０の取付荷重より大きい力を加えて
上シフトレバー４のつばに当接するまで押し下げると、
爪てこ６と溝列２とのかみ合いが外れるから、右手で上
シフトレバー４を後方に一杯に倒して爪てこ６の爪を下
シフトレバー１の最大外形部に当接するまで廻すと、上
シフトレバー４は大きく後方に倒れ、ほぼ水平近くまで
倒すことができる。Next, a force larger than the mounting load of the pressing spring 10 is applied to the operating cylinder 8 in use, and the operating cylinder 8 is pushed down until it comes into contact with the flange 4a of the upper shift lever 4, so that the rod 9 has a long hole in the pawl lever 6. Is pushed down, and the claw of the claw lever 6 is disengaged from the groove array 2 with the pin 11 as a fulcrum. Therefore, the upper shift lever 4 and the lower shift lever 1 are only connected by one pin 5, and the upper shift lever 4 can rotate about the pin 5 as a fulcrum. Therefore, the grip of the upper shift lever 4 is pushed in the front-rear direction to rotate the upper shift lever 4 about the pin 5 to stop the upper shift lever 4 in accordance with the detent 7 and to operate the operating cylinder 8
The pressing spring 10 pushes back the operating cylinder 8 upwards, excluding the pressing force applied to the operating cylinder 8. As a result, the elongated hole of the pawl lever 6 is pulled up via the rod 9, and the pawl at the other end of the pawl lever 6 is engaged with any of the groove rows 2 on the contour of the lower shift lever 1 and the rod 9
Pulls up the long hole of the nail lever 6 to the end and stops. As a result,
The shift lever returns to the usable state. The operation tube 8
Is pushed down to a collar of the upper shift lever 4 by applying a force larger than the mounting load of the pressing spring 10 thereto,
Since the engagement between the nail lever 6 and the groove row 2 is disengaged, tilt the upper shift lever 4 fully backward with your right hand and rotate the nail of the nail lever 6 until it comes into contact with the maximum outer shape of the lower shift lever 1, and the upper shift is made. The lever 4 can be tilted largely backward and can be tilted almost horizontally.
本考案は前記のとおり構成されているので、構造が簡単
で操作も極めて容易であり、上シフトレバー４は必要に
応じて水平近くまで後方に倒れる可倒形シフトレバーを
提供することができる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, the structure is simple and the operation is extremely easy, and the upper shift lever 4 can provide a foldable shift lever that can be tilted backward to a position near horizontal as required.
第２図は実施例の側面図、第１図は第２図のＰ矢視図で
ある。 １…下シフトレバー、１ａ…シフトケーブル取付穴、２
…溝列、３…球面凹み、４…上シフトレバー、５…ピ
ン、６…爪てこ、８…操作筒、９…棒、１０…押ばね、
１１…ピン。FIG. 2 is a side view of the embodiment, and FIG. 1 is a P arrow view of FIG. 1 ... Lower shift lever, 1a ... Shift cable mounting hole, 2
... Groove row, 3 ... Spherical dent, 4 ... Upper shift lever, 5 ... Pin, 6 ... Claw lever, 8 ... Operation tube, 9 ... Rod, 10 ... Press spring,
11 ... pin.
Claims (1)
れ適宜倒れた位置で使用可能な車両用の可倒形シフトレ
バーにおいて；下部が棒状、上部が扇形状に形成され該
扇形の要の位置に設けられたピン穴と、該ピン穴を中心
とした円弧形輪郭部に設けられた複数個の溝列（２）
と、シフトケーブル取付穴（１ａ）とを有する下シフト
レバー（１）と；前記下シフトレバーの上部をまたぐよ
うに形成された二股状の下部を有するとともに前記下シ
フトレバーとピン（５）によりピン結合され、さらに前
記二股状部の上部にピン穴を有し、該ピン穴の上部につ
ば部及び握り部が設けられた上シフトレバー（４）と；
該上シフトレバーの二股状部の間に挿入され中間部が前
記上シフトレバーの上部ピン穴にピン（１１）で結合さ
れ、一端に前記下シフトレバーの溝列（２）にかみ合う
爪部が形成され、他端に長穴が設けられた爪てこ（６）
と；前記上シフトレバーのつば部の上方に遊嵌入された
操作筒（８）と；該操作筒と前記爪てこの長穴とを連結
する連結部材（９）と；前記上シフトレバーのつば（４
ａ）と前記操作筒との間に所定の取付荷重をもって取付
けられた押ばね（１０）とを有してなる可倒形シフトレ
バー。1. A foldable shift lever for a vehicle, the lower part of which is rotatably supported by a lateral shaft and which can be used in an appropriately tilted position; the lower part is formed in a rod shape and the upper part is formed in a fan shape. And a plurality of groove rows (2) provided in an arcuate contour centered on the pin hole
A lower shift lever (1) having a shift cable mounting hole (1a); and a lower fork (1) having a bifurcated lower portion formed so as to straddle an upper portion of the lower shift lever, An upper shift lever (4) which is pin-coupled and further has a pin hole in an upper portion of the bifurcated portion, and a collar portion and a grip portion are provided in an upper portion of the pin hole;
The middle portion is inserted between the forked portions of the upper shift lever, the middle portion is coupled to the upper pin hole of the upper shift lever by a pin (11), and the one end has a claw portion that engages with the groove row (2) of the lower shift lever. Claw lever (6) that is formed and has a long hole at the other end
An operating cylinder (8) loosely fitted above the collar of the upper shift lever; a connecting member (9) connecting the operating cylinder and the long hole of the pawl lever; and a collar of the upper shift lever. (4
A retractable shift lever having a pressing spring (10) mounted with a predetermined mounting load between a) and the operating cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989138052U JPH064126Y2 (en) | 1989-11-30 | 1989-11-30 | Reversible shift lever |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989138052U JPH064126Y2 (en) | 1989-11-30 | 1989-11-30 | Reversible shift lever |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0377852U JPH0377852U (en) | 1991-08-06 |
| JPH064126Y2 true JPH064126Y2 (en) | 1994-02-02 |
Family
ID=31685182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989138052U Expired - Lifetime JPH064126Y2 (en) | 1989-11-30 | 1989-11-30 | Reversible shift lever |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH064126Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS617874B2 (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1986-03-10 | Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5328068Y2 (en) * | 1971-12-24 | 1978-07-15 | ||
| JPS49487U (en) * | 1972-04-04 | 1974-01-05 | ||
| JPS617874U (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-01-17 | 富士通株式会社 | terminal |
-
1989
- 1989-11-30 JP JP1989138052U patent/JPH064126Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS617874B2 (en) * | 1978-11-09 | 1986-03-10 | Nippon Musical Instruments Mfg |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0377852U (en) | 1991-08-06 |
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