JPH0639757Y2 - Telescopic coupler - Google Patents

Telescopic coupler

Info

Publication number
JPH0639757Y2
JPH0639757Y2 JP3486189U JP3486189U JPH0639757Y2 JP H0639757 Y2 JPH0639757 Y2 JP H0639757Y2 JP 3486189 U JP3486189 U JP 3486189U JP 3486189 U JP3486189 U JP 3486189U JP H0639757 Y2 JPH0639757 Y2 JP H0639757Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
connector
pocket
fixed
coupler
spring plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3486189U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02126695U (en
Inventor
隆吉 今田
Original Assignee
株式会社カツミ模型店
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社カツミ模型店 filed Critical 株式会社カツミ模型店
Priority to JP3486189U priority Critical patent/JPH0639757Y2/en
Publication of JPH02126695U publication Critical patent/JPH02126695U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0639757Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0639757Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、鉄道模型車両の連結器にかかるものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a coupler of a model railroad vehicle.

[従来の技術] 従来、この種の連結器としては、連結器本体が連結器ポ
ケットに左右の振れがないように、且つ、上下にも振れ
ないように固定されているものが知られている。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, as a connector of this kind, one in which a connector body is fixed so that a connector pocket does not swing to the left and right and does not swing up and down is known. .

[考案が解決しようとする課題] 従来の技術では、連結器本体が、連結器ポケットに左右
の振れがないように固定されているので、曲線通過の際
の車両同士の接触を避けるため、実物に比して、車両間
隔をかなり広く取っていて、実物感に今一歩という問題
点を有していた。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the prior art, since the connector body is fixed in the connector pocket so that there is no left or right swing, in order to avoid contact between vehicles when passing through a curve, Compared with the above, the vehicle interval was set to be quite wide, and there was a problem that it was just one step away from the actual feeling.

また、従来の連結器では、本体が連結器ポケットに振れ
がないように固定されていたため、車両と車両とを連結
するとき手で支持しながら作業しなければならず、はず
すときも同様であった。その上、若干のレールの起伏に
より車両が脱線することがあった。
In addition, in the conventional coupler, the main body was fixed in the coupler pocket so that there was no swing, so when connecting the vehicles, it was necessary to work while supporting them by hand, and the same applies when removing them. It was In addition, the vehicle may derail due to some ups and downs of the rails.

本考案は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑み
てなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、連結
器本体が、左右前後に自由に伸縮せしめられることによ
り、模型車両間の間隔を実物なみに短くすることによ
り、実物感を与え、且つ、バネの作用を利用して車両の
連結・切り離しを容易にし、且つ、脱線防止を図るとこ
ろの伸縮自在連結器を提供しようとするものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the conventional technology. The purpose of the present invention is to allow the connector main body to freely expand and contract in the left and right and front and An attempt is made to provide a telescopic coupler that shortens the interval as much as a real thing, gives a feeling of a real thing, facilitates connection / disconnection of a vehicle by utilizing the action of a spring, and prevents derailment. It is a thing.

[課題を解決するための手段] 上記の目的を達成するために、本考案における連結器
は、後端部に長穴を開けられ、先端部にコの字型の引っ
かけを施され、且つ、中央部に下向き突起を付せられた
連結器本体が、前部底部に「く」の字型の溝をほり込ま
れた連結器ポケットに、長穴部分が連結器ポケットの上
下を通してポケットの左端に固定された連結器止めピン
でその穴を通して支持され、且つ、下向き突起がポケッ
トの「く」の字型溝にはめ込まれるようにして支持さ
れ、連結器ポケットに内蔵された先端を連結器本体の中
央細長部分の幅よりやや狭くなるように内側に折り曲げ
られたバネ板により、連結器本体の中央細長部分が左右
から挟められるように固定され、且つ、ヘアピン型に形
成されたバネ板によって上から押えつけるように装置さ
れてなるものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the connector of the present invention is provided with a long hole at the rear end and a U-shaped hook at the front end, and The main body of the connector with the downward projection on the center is inserted into the connector pocket with the "U" -shaped groove on the bottom of the front part, and the long hole part passes through the top and bottom of the connector pocket. Is supported through the hole by a connector stop pin fixed to the connector, and the downward projection is supported so as to fit into the "U" -shaped groove of the pocket, and the tip incorporated in the connector pocket is connected to the connector body. The central elongated part of the coupler body is fixed so that it can be sandwiched from the left and right by a spring plate that is bent inward so that it is slightly narrower than the width of the central elongated part of the From hold down It is installed in the.

[実施例] 実施例について図面を参照して説明する。[Examples] Examples will be described with reference to the drawings.

第6図・第7図において連結器本体Aは、例えば、塩化
ビニール樹脂のようなプラスチックスを用い、長さ12.7
5mm、厚さ1.25mmの薄板の先端にコの字型のひっかかり
2とそれを受ける角穴2′とをつけられ同時に下部にフ
ック4をつけて形成され、且つほぼ中央部底部に長さ約
1mm、直径約2mmの円筒型の突起部3がつけられて形成さ
れている。第4図・第5図において、連結器ポケット
は、これもプラスチックスを用い、縦10.1mm、横12.5m
m、高さは中央から後部が5.5mm、中央から前部が7mmと
二段となり、縦8.1mm、横12mm、高さ3mmの空洞8を有す
る様に形成され、底部に中央より前部に、幅2.1mmの
「く」の字型の溝6がほられ、中央より後部に、幅1.95
mmの円形の止め穴7が開けられて形成される。
6 and 7, the connector body A is made of plastic such as vinyl chloride resin and has a length of 12.7.
It is formed by attaching a U-shaped hook 2 and a square hole 2'for receiving it to the tip of a thin plate of 5 mm and a thickness of 1.25 mm, and at the same time attaching a hook 4 to the bottom, and the length at the bottom of the central part is approximately
It is formed by attaching a cylindrical projection 3 having a diameter of 1 mm and a diameter of about 2 mm. In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the connector pocket is also made of plastic and has a length of 10.1 mm and a width of 12.5 m.
m, height is 5.5 mm from the center to the rear part, 7 mm from the center to the front part, and it is formed to have a cavity 8 with a length of 8.1 mm, a width of 12 mm, and a height of 3 mm. , 2.1 mm wide “6” -shaped groove 6 is pierced, and the width from the center to the rear is 1.95.
A circular stop hole 7 of mm is punched and formed.

第1図・第2図において、連結器本体は、連結器ポケッ
トに支持突起3が「く」の字型の溝の中央部にはめ込ま
れ、且つ、連結器本体後部にあけられた長穴1を貫いて
止めピン5がポケットの底面穴7からポケットの上面へ
突き出るようにしてとめられる。さらに、燐青銅のバネ
板9がポケット内部の三面に密着するようにはめ込まれ
ると同時に、同じく燐青銅のバネ板10が、連結器本体を
上から押えつけるようにポケット内上層部にはめ込まれ
るように形成される。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, the connector main body has a slot 1 in which a support projection 3 is fitted in a central portion of a V-shaped groove in a connector pocket and is formed in a rear portion of the connector main body. The stopper pin 5 is fixed so as to protrude through the bottom hole 7 of the pocket to the upper surface of the pocket. Further, the phosphor bronze spring plate 9 is fitted so as to be in close contact with the three faces inside the pocket, and at the same time, the phosphor bronze spring plate 10 is also fitted in the upper layer portion in the pocket so as to press the connector body from above. Is formed.

[考案の効果] 本考案は、上述のとおり構成されているので、次に記載
する効果を奏する。先ず、連結器本体はその長穴を通し
て止めピンを中心軸とし、ポケット底部にあけられた
「く」の字型の溝にしたがって動き、且つ、挟まれたバ
ネ板の弾力により、左右に首を振り、中心部では最も縮
んだ位置(第9図)、左端、右端では最も伸びた位置
(第10図)になる。即ち、模型車両の連結は、レールの
曲線部分通過の際に車両同士の接触を避けるため、従来
はHOゲージにおいては、12mmと実物に比しかなり広い間
隔を取っていたが、本連結器においては、レールの曲線
部分では連結器本体がポケットから伸びて左右に首をふ
るため、車両間の間隔は、直線部では8mmと従来の3分
の2の実物並みに縮めても車両同士の接触を避けられ、
且つ、レールの連結部を走行するときは、連結器本体が
ポケット内に縮んで実物感が確保できる。
[Advantages of the Invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. First, the connector body moves through the slotted hole with the stop pin as the center axis, moves according to the "U" -shaped groove opened at the bottom of the pocket, and the elastic force of the sandwiched spring plate causes the neck to move to the left and right. Swing, the center is in the most contracted position (Fig. 9), and the left and right ends are in the most extended position (Fig. 10). In other words, in the connection of model vehicles, in order to avoid contact between vehicles when passing through the curved part of the rail, in the conventional HO gauge, the distance was 12 mm, which is considerably wider than the actual one, but in this coupler In the curved part of the rail, the connector body extends from the pocket and swings to the left and right, so the distance between vehicles is 8 mm at the straight part, and even if the distance between vehicles is reduced to about two-thirds of the conventional one, the vehicles contact each other. Can be avoided
In addition, when traveling on the rail connecting portion, the connector main body is contracted in the pocket so that a real feeling can be secured.

次に、連結器本体の先端部2が相手方連結器本体の角穴
2′とが咬み合って連結されるが、ポケットに内蔵され
た板バネ10の作用により、相互の車両を軽く当てるだけ
で容易に連結することが可能となる。また、板バネ10の
作用により、相互の連結器本体の咬み合いが確実とな
り、若干のレールの起伏による車両の離脱が防止でき
る。
Next, the tip end portion 2 of the connector main body is engaged with the square hole 2'of the counterpart connector main body to be connected, but by the action of the leaf spring 10 built in the pocket, it is only necessary to lightly hit the mutual vehicles. It becomes possible to connect easily. Further, the action of the leaf springs 10 ensures the mutual engagement of the connector main bodies, and prevents the vehicle from coming off due to some ups and downs of the rails.

さらに、ポケットに内蔵されたバネ板9が連結器本体を
常にポケットの中心に維持する作用発揮することによ
り、連結器の自動連結機能をより高度のものとする。
Further, the spring plate 9 built in the pocket exerts the function of always maintaining the connector main body at the center of the pocket, thereby further enhancing the automatic connecting function of the connector.

最後に、連結器本体は板バネ10の弾力により押えられて
いるため、本体先端下部にあるフック4を鉛筆等の棒状
のもので下から軽く押し上げることにより、本体同士は
相互に簡単に開放されるワンタッチ開放機能を与え、従
来のように一々手で持ち上げて開放する煩雑な手続を省
略することができる。
Finally, since the body of the coupler is pressed by the elastic force of the leaf springs 10, the hooks 4 at the lower end of the body are lightly pushed up from below with a stick-shaped object such as a pencil, so that the bodies are easily released from each other. One-touch opening function is provided to eliminate the troublesome procedure of manually lifting and opening each one.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は連結器ポケットと連結器本体とを接続した連結
器の平面図、第2図・第3図は連結器の断面図、第4図
は連結器ポケットの平面図、第5図は連結器ポケットの
断面図、第6図は連結器本体の平面図、第7図は連結器
本体の断面図、第8図は止めピンの断面図、第9図・第
10図は2台の車両を連結した底面図 A…連結器本体 B…連結器ポケット 1…連結器本体長穴 2…連結器本体直結カギ型突起部 2′… 〃 カギ型受け部(角穴) 3…連結器本体支持突起 4…フック 5…止めピン 6…「く」の字型溝 7…止め穴 8…ポケット空洞部 9…バネ板 10…バネ板
1 is a plan view of a coupler in which a coupler pocket and a connector body are connected, FIGS. 2 and 3 are cross-sectional views of the coupler, FIG. 4 is a plan view of the coupler pocket, and FIG. Sectional view of the connector pocket, FIG. 6 is a plan view of the connector body, FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the connector body, FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a retaining pin, and FIGS.
Fig. 10 is a bottom view of connecting two vehicles A ... Connector body B ... Connector pocket 1 ... Connector body elongated hole 2 ... Connector body direct connection hook-shaped projection 2 '... 〃Key-shaped receiving portion (square hole ) 3 ... Coupler main body supporting protrusion 4 ... Hook 5 ... Stopping pin 6 ... "U" shaped groove 7 ... Stopping hole 8 ... Pocket cavity 9 ... Spring plate 10 ... Spring plate

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】後端部に長穴をあけられ(1)、先端部上
半部にコの字型の引っかけを施され(2)、先端部底部
にフック(4)を付けられ、且つ中央部に下向きに突起
(3)を有する連結器本体(A)が、前部底部に「く」
の字型の溝(6)をほり込まれ、後部底部に止め穴
(7)を開けられ、且つ、中を空洞に形成された(8)
連結器ポケット(B)に、連結器ポケットの上下を通し
てポケットの後端に固定された連結器止めピン(5)
で、その長穴(1)を通して且つ下向き突起部(3)が
ポケットの「く」の字型溝(6)にはめ込まれるように
して支持され、連結器ポケットに内蔵された先端を連結
器本体の中央細長部分の幅よりやや狭くなるように内側
に折り曲げられたバネ板(9)によりその中央細長部分
が挟まれるように固定され、且つ、ヘアピン型に形成さ
れたバネ板(10)によって上から押えつけるようにして
固定されるように装置されてなる伸縮自在連結器。
1. A rear end is provided with an elongated hole (1), an upper half of a tip is provided with a U-shaped hook (2), and a hook (4) is attached to a bottom of the tip, and The connector body (A) having the protrusion (3) downward in the center part has a "ku" on the front bottom part.
The groove (6) of the V shape was digged in, the stop hole (7) was drilled in the rear bottom part, and the hollow was formed inside (8).
A connector stopper pin (5) fixed to the rear end of the pocket by passing the connector pocket (B) over and under the connector pocket.
Through the elongated hole (1) and the downwardly projecting portion (3) is fitted into the "V" -shaped groove (6) of the pocket, and is supported. Is fixed so that the central elongated portion is sandwiched by a spring plate (9) bent inward so as to be slightly narrower than the width of the central elongated portion, and the upper part is fixed by a spring plate (10) formed in a hairpin shape. An expandable coupler that is fixed so that it can be pressed down from.
JP3486189U 1989-03-29 1989-03-29 Telescopic coupler Expired - Lifetime JPH0639757Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3486189U JPH0639757Y2 (en) 1989-03-29 1989-03-29 Telescopic coupler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3486189U JPH0639757Y2 (en) 1989-03-29 1989-03-29 Telescopic coupler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02126695U JPH02126695U (en) 1990-10-18
JPH0639757Y2 true JPH0639757Y2 (en) 1994-10-19

Family

ID=31539704

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3486189U Expired - Lifetime JPH0639757Y2 (en) 1989-03-29 1989-03-29 Telescopic coupler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0639757Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011036539A (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-24 Imon Corporation:Kk Automatic coupler for model railroad car

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012100992A (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-31 Bandai Co Ltd Toy vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011036539A (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-24 Imon Corporation:Kk Automatic coupler for model railroad car

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02126695U (en) 1990-10-18

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