JPH0637203U - Water pool device in garbage processing machine - Google Patents
Water pool device in garbage processing machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0637203U JPH0637203U JP079806U JP7980692U JPH0637203U JP H0637203 U JPH0637203 U JP H0637203U JP 079806 U JP079806 U JP 079806U JP 7980692 U JP7980692 U JP 7980692U JP H0637203 U JPH0637203 U JP H0637203U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fermentation tank
- water pool
- fermentation
- processing machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 所望の堆肥が得られる生ゴミ処理機をうるこ
とを目的とするものである。
【構成】 醗酵槽の水分排出口に連結される水溜り室を
設け、該水溜り室に醗酵槽内への水逆流防止板を設けた
生ゴミ処理機である。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] The purpose of the present invention is to obtain a garbage disposal that can obtain a desired compost. [Structure] A kitchen waste treatment machine having a water pool chamber connected to a water outlet of a fermentation tank, and a plate for preventing water from flowing back into the fermentation tank in the water pool chamber.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本案は家庭から排出される生ゴミを醗酵して堆肥として使用可能とするための 生ごみ処理機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a food waste processing machine for fermenting food waste discharged from homes so that it can be used as compost.
【0002】[0002]
醗酵槽内の微生物と有機廃棄物とを攪拌し、醗酵分解させる生ゴミ処理機、す なわち醗酵槽の回転により醗酵槽に充填された生ゴミが回転すると攪拌装置に引 っ掛かって攪拌させるようにしたものは特願平3−154898号等において提 案されている。 A garbage treatment machine that stirs the microorganisms and organic waste in the fermentation tank to decompose them by fermentation, that is, when the fermentation tank is rotated, the garbage filled in the fermentation tank is caught and stirred by the stirring device. Such a thing is proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 3-154898.
【0003】[0003]
家庭で用いられている醗酵槽内の微生物と有機廃棄物とを攪拌し、醗酵分解さ せる生ゴミ処理機は、基本的な取扱を十分に守ることにより満足すべき堆肥がえ られるが、多くの人には指導が行き届かないため満足すべき堆肥がえられていな い。その主要因に投入物の含水量が上げられる。すなわち、投入物の含水量が多 くとも少なくとも醗酵が十分に行われないからである。そこで本案は所望の堆肥 が得られる生ゴミ処理機をうることを目的とするものである。 A household garbage processor that mixes the microorganisms and organic waste in the fermenter used at home and decomposes them by fermentation can produce a satisfactory compost by fully observing the basic handling. Those who are not able to receive satisfactory guidance have not been able to obtain satisfactory compost. The main factor is the water content of the input. That is, even if the water content of the input material is large, at least fermentation is not sufficiently performed. Therefore, the purpose of this plan is to obtain a raw garbage processing machine that can obtain the desired compost.
【0004】[0004]
本案は以上のような目的を達成するため次のような生ゴミ処理機を提供するも のである。 すなわち、醗酵槽内の微生物と有機廃棄物とを攪拌し、醗酵分解させる生ゴミ処 理機において、醗酵槽の水分排出口に連結される水溜り室を設け、該溜り室に醗 酵槽内への水逆流防止板を設けてなる生ゴミ処理機における水溜り装置である。 In order to achieve the above objectives, this plan provides the following garbage treatment equipment. That is, in a garbage processing machine that agitates microorganisms and organic wastes in the fermentation tank to decompose them by fermentation, a water pool chamber connected to the water outlet of the fermentation tank is provided, and the fermentation chamber It is a water pool device in a garbage processing machine provided with a water backflow prevention plate.
【0005】[0005]
生ゴミをそのまま醗酵槽の中に投入し、生ゴミの含水量が多いと余分な水はそ のまま水溜室に溜まる。 Raw garbage is put into the fermenter as it is, and when the water content of raw garbage is large, excess water is collected in the water reservoir as it is.
【0006】[0006]
以下図面に示す実施例について説明する。 先ず図3、4に基づいて醗酵槽内の微生物と有機廃棄物とを攪拌し、醗酵分解 させる生ゴミ処理機全体から説明する。 醗酵槽2は合成樹脂のブロー成形等により構成されており、上端には蓋体3に よって被覆される投入口2aが設けられ、下端には通気を兼ねた水分排出口2eが開 口されていて該水分排出口2eには下部網4が醗酵槽2の内側へ挿設されている。 更に上部の左右側面には上部開口部2dが凹部を設けた部分に開口されており、上 部開口部2dに網目板5が貼設されている。又醗酵槽2の左右の側面の中央部には 回転軸6を貫通し、該回転軸6の軸受支持部を固設するための軸受支持開口2b2c が開口されている。 Embodiments shown in the drawings will be described below. First, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, an explanation will be given of the whole food waste treating machine for stirring and decomposing the microorganisms and the organic waste in the fermentation tank to decompose them by fermentation. Fermenter 2 is made of synthetic resin by blow molding, and has an inlet 2a at the upper end that is covered by lid 3, and a moisture outlet 2e that also serves as a vent at the lower end. A lower net 4 is inserted inside the fermentation tank 2 at the water outlet 2e. Further, on the left and right side surfaces of the upper part, an upper opening 2d is opened at a portion provided with a recess, and a mesh plate 5 is attached to the upper opening 2d. A bearing support opening 2b2c is formed in the center of the left and right side surfaces of the fermentation tank 2 so as to penetrate the rotary shaft 6 and to fix the bearing support portion of the rotary shaft 6.
【0007】 回転軸6には攪拌装置7が固設されており、該回転軸6は回転ハンドル8によ る醗酵槽(2) の回転に際しては回転しないので攪拌装置7も醗酵槽2の回転に際 して固定されており、醗酵槽2の回転により生ゴミが回転すると攪拌装置7に引 っ掛かって攪拌されるように構成されている。該回転軸6に設けた攪拌装置7よ りも下方で、かつ醗酵槽2の回転時において内容物が十分に混合及び攪拌され易 い位置に複数の通気パイプ1、1、1が配置されている。A stirring device 7 is fixed to the rotating shaft 6, and the rotating shaft 6 does not rotate when the fermentation tank (2) is rotated by the rotating handle 8. Therefore, the stirring device 7 also rotates the fermentation tank 2. It is fixed at this time, and when the garbage is rotated by the rotation of the fermentation tank 2, it is caught by the stirring device 7 and stirred. A plurality of aeration pipes 1, 1, 1 are arranged below the stirring device 7 provided on the rotary shaft 6 and at a position where the contents are easily mixed and stirred when the fermentation tank 2 is rotated. There is.
【0008】 次に蓋体3を閉じた場合に投入口2a内に嵌入される部分の底部には蓋体底部通 気孔3bが開口されており、上部網9によって覆われている。 該蓋体3の内部は二重容器の如き構成とされており、蓋体3の内部が醗酵槽2の 内部と連通していて醗酵槽2の内部の空気が蓋体底部通気孔3bを介して蓋体3の 内部を通過して蓋側開口部3aから大気に出ることができるようになっている。 蓋体3は醗酵槽の蓋体枢支部2fにて枢支ピン止めされており、蓋体枢支部2fを支 点に開口状態及び閉口状態に回動し、閉口状態においてはフック10にて醗酵槽2 に付設した固定部材11を係止して固定される。Next, when the lid 3 is closed, a lid bottom vent hole 3 b is opened at the bottom of the portion fitted into the insertion port 2 a and is covered with the upper net 9. The inside of the lid 3 has a structure like a double container, the inside of the lid 3 communicates with the inside of the fermentation tank 2, and the air inside the fermentation tank 2 passes through the lid bottom ventilation hole 3b. It is possible to pass through the inside of the lid body 3 and exit to the atmosphere from the lid side opening 3a. The lid 3 is pivotally supported by a lid pivotal support portion 2f of the fermenter, and is pivoted around the lid pivotal support portion 2f into an open state and a closed state. In the closed state, the fermentation is carried out with a hook 10. The fixing member 11 attached to the tank 2 is locked and fixed.
【0009】 また醗酵槽2は半透明の合成樹脂で構成されており、生ゴミの投入量が外から 判断でき、投入が過剰となると醗酵が促進されないので図3の如く上限指示目盛 2hが刻設されている。 次に回転ハンドル8の上端はスプロケット軸12に固定されており、該スプロケッ ト軸12に固設されたスプロケット13にチェーン14が巻回されていて該チェーン14 は又、回転軸6の支持ボス部を兼用するスプロケット15に巻回されている。 したがって回転ハンドル8によりスプロケット軸12、スプロケット13、チェーン 14を介して固定スプロケット15を回転すると醗酵槽2が減速されて軽い力で回転 軸6の周囲で回転するのである。 なお、16は軸支持体17に取付けられた支持スタンドを示す。Fermenter 2 is composed of semi-transparent synthetic resin, the amount of raw garbage can be judged from the outside, and if the amount is too large, the fermentation will not be promoted. It is set up. Next, the upper end of the rotating handle 8 is fixed to the sprocket shaft 12, and a chain 14 is wound around a sprocket 13 fixedly mounted on the sprocket shaft 12, and the chain 14 also serves as a support boss for the rotating shaft 6. It is wound around a sprocket 15 that also serves as a part. Therefore, when the fixed sprocket 15 is rotated by the rotary handle 8 via the sprocket shaft 12, the sprocket 13, and the chain 14, the fermentation tank 2 is decelerated and rotated around the rotary shaft 6 with a light force. Reference numeral 16 denotes a support stand attached to the shaft support 17.
【0010】 本案は以上のような生ゴミ処理機において醗酵槽2の水分排出口2eには水溜り 室18のフランジがボルトナット19で着脱自在に取り付けられており、下部網4を 開閉し、醗酵槽2の底面と一定の間隔をおいた長さを有する水の逆流防止板20が 醗酵槽2の下部に枢支21されている。In the present invention, the flange of the water storage chamber 18 is detachably attached to the water discharge port 2e of the fermentation tank 2 with a bolt nut 19 to open and close the lower net 4, A water backflow prevention plate 20 having a length at a fixed distance from the bottom surface of the fermentation tank 2 is pivotally supported 21 at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2.
【0011】 したがって醗酵槽2に充填した生ゴミの水分が下部網4から水溜り室18に排出 されると水溜り室18も醗酵槽2と同様に半透明の合成樹脂でできているから、水 溜り室18に溜まった水分量を外部から判断できる。 しかして醗酵槽2の回転時、水分排出口2eが上部にくると垂れ下がっていた水の 逆流防止板20がその重みで回動して水分排出口2eが閉じられるので、水溜り室18 に溜まった水が醗酵槽2内に逆流することはない。 しかして本案のものによれば、生ゴミの含水量は外部にそのまま排出されること なく水溜り室18に溜まるので臭気が外に出ない。 又、水溜り室18に溜まった水は逆流防止板20を醗酵槽2に残したまま、水溜り室 18を開放側が上向きのまま醗酵室2から取り外して外部に排出せしめることがで きる。なお、水の逆流防止板構造は図示のような構造のものに特定されるもので はない。Therefore, when the water content of the raw garbage filled in the fermentation tank 2 is discharged from the lower net 4 to the water pool chamber 18, the water pool chamber 18 is also made of a semitransparent synthetic resin like the fermentation tank 2. The amount of water accumulated in the water pool chamber 18 can be judged from the outside. However, when the fermentation tank 2 is rotated, the water backflow prevention plate 20 that had hung down when the water discharge port 2e came to the upper part is rotated by its weight and the water discharge port 2e is closed, so that the water collection chamber 18 accumulates. The water does not flow back into the fermenter 2. According to the present invention, however, the water content of raw garbage is not discharged to the outside as it is and is accumulated in the water pool chamber 18, so that no odor is emitted. Further, the water accumulated in the water pool chamber 18 can be discharged to the outside by removing the water pool chamber 18 from the fermentation chamber 2 with the open side facing upward while leaving the backflow prevention plate 20 in the fermentation tank 2. The water backflow prevention plate structure is not limited to the structure shown in the figure.
【0012】[0012]
本案のものによれば生ゴミの含水量が直接外部にでることなく、醗酵槽の水分 排出口に取付けられた水溜り室に溜まるので臭気が外に出ることなく又、使用者 が生ゴミの醗酵槽への投入ごとに含水量の余剰を水溜り室に溜った量でチェック できるためどのくらいが適切な水分量かを徐々に理解できるようになるという効 果がある。又、水溜り室に水流防止板があるので醗酵槽の回転時水が槽内に逆流 することはない。 According to the proposed method, the water content of raw garbage does not go directly to the outside but is stored in the water storage chamber attached to the water outlet of the fermenter, so that the odor does not go out and the user does not excess water content for each supply to the fermenter is effect that becomes how long since it checks in amounts collected in the water reservoir chamber can gradually understand the appropriate amount of water. In addition, since the water flow chamber has a water flow prevention plate, water does not flow back into the tank during rotation of the fermentation tank.
【図1】図1は本案生ゴミ処理機の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a food waste processing machine of the present invention.
【図2】同上の部分拡大図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the above.
【図3】従来の生ゴミ処理機の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of a conventional garbage processing machine.
【図4】同上の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the above.
2 醗酵槽 2a 投入口 2e 水分排出口 18 水溜り室 20 水の逆流防止板 2 Fermenter 2a Input port 2e Moisture discharge port 18 Water storage chamber 20 Water backflow prevention plate
Claims (1)
し、醗酵分解させる生ゴミ処理機において、醗酵槽の水
分排出口に連結される水溜り室を設け、該水溜り室に醗
酵槽内への水逆流防止板を設けてなる生ゴミ処理機にお
ける水溜り装置。1. A food waste treatment machine for stirring and decomposing microorganisms and organic wastes in a fermenter to decompose them by fermentation. A water pool device for kitchen garbage processing equipment that is equipped with a water backflow prevention plate inside the tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP079806U JPH0637203U (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1992-10-23 | Water pool device in garbage processing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP079806U JPH0637203U (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1992-10-23 | Water pool device in garbage processing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0637203U true JPH0637203U (en) | 1994-05-17 |
Family
ID=13700465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP079806U Withdrawn JPH0637203U (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1992-10-23 | Water pool device in garbage processing machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0637203U (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-10-23 JP JP079806U patent/JPH0637203U/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A300 | Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19970306 |