JPH0630065Y2 - Altar - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この考案は、葬祭に使用する組立
式の祭壇に関する。[Industrial application] The present invention relates to a prefabricated altar used for funerals.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】葬祭に使用する祭壇は、一般的に複数段
の天板を階段状に並べ、各天板の前側下部に装飾性のあ
る幕板を起立させた構造になっており、このような祭壇
は、輸送や格納に対して有利なよう、組立て及び解体が
自由に行なえるようにするのが好ましく、このため、少
なくとも側板と垂直に配置する幕板の固定部分には、着
脱自在の結合手段を採用する必要がある。2. Description of the Related Art Altars used for funerals generally have a structure in which a plurality of tops are arranged in a staircase pattern, and a decorative curtain is erected on the lower front side of each top. Such altars should be freely assembled and disassembled to facilitate transportation and storage, so that at least the fixed part of the curtain plate, which is arranged perpendicular to the side plates, is detachable. It is necessary to adopt the coupling means of.

【０００３】従来、上記のような結合手段は、図５に示
すように、側板１の段部２における前縁辺に蟻３を設
け、幕板４の背面で端部の位置に固定した角材５に上記
蟻３の嵌合する蟻溝６を形成し、蟻３に上端から蟻溝６
を挿入することにより、側板１の段部２における前縁辺
間に幕板４を取付ける構成になっていた。Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the above-mentioned connecting means is provided with a dovetail 3 on the front edge of the step portion 2 of the side plate 1, and a square bar 5 fixed at the end position on the rear face of the curtain plate 4. The dovetail groove 6 into which the above-mentioned dovetail 3 is fitted is formed in the
By inserting, the curtain plate 4 is attached between the front edges of the step 2 of the side plate 1.

【０００４】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記のよう
な従来の結合手段は、側板１に対する幕板４の着脱時に
蟻３と蟻溝６の全長を互に摺動させなければならないた
め、両者の嵌め合いがきついと摺動抵抗の発生が大き
く、組立て及び解体作業が円滑に行えないと共に、嵌め
合いが緩いと幕板にガタツキが発生することになるとい
う問題がある。By the way, in the conventional connecting means as described above, since the dovetail 3 and the dovetail groove 6 must be slid on each other when the curtain plate 4 is attached to and detached from the side plate 1, both of them are required. There is a problem that if the fitting is tight, the sliding resistance is large, the assembling and disassembling work cannot be performed smoothly, and if the fitting is loose, rattling of the curtain plate occurs.

【０００５】そこでこの考案は、組立てと解体の作業が
円滑に行なえ、側板に対する天板及び幕板を強固に結合
することができる祭壇を提供することを課題としてい
る。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an altar in which the assembling and disassembling operations can be carried out smoothly and the top plate and the curtain plate can be firmly joined to the side plates.

【０００６】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記のような課題を解決
するため、この考案は、複数の段部が階段状に設けら
れ、両側に対向して配置する一対の側板と、前記両側板
の各段部における前縁辺の間に結合手段を介して起立さ
せる幕板と、同じく各段部の上縁辺間に結合手段を介し
て載置する天板とからなり、前記側板と幕板の結合手段
が、段部の前縁辺に上方へ屈曲するよう設けた係合片
と、幕板の背面に固定され、係合片を挿入する下向きコ
字状の部材と、この部材の上部に係合片が結合するよう
設けた係合板との組合せによって形成され、前記側板と
天板の結合手段が、段部の上縁辺に設けた突条と、天板
の下面に上記突条が嵌合するよう設けた凹溝との組合せ
によって形成されている構成を採用したものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is directed to a pair of side plates having a plurality of steps provided in a step-like manner and facing each other, and the both side plates. A curtain plate that is erected between the front edges of the steps by means of connecting means, and a top plate that is placed between the upper edges of the steps by means of the connecting means. The means includes an engaging piece provided on the front edge of the step portion so as to bend upward, a downward U-shaped member fixed to the rear surface of the curtain plate and into which the engaging piece is inserted, and an upper part of the member. The side plate and the top plate are formed by a combination with an engagement plate provided so that the pieces are connected to each other. The structure formed by combining with the concave groove thus provided is adopted.

【０００７】[0007]

【作用】所定の間隔で対向させた側板の段部における前
縁辺に幕板の両端部背面側を臨ませ、下向きコ字状部材
の溝を係合片に挿入し、溝の上部に位置する係合部を係
合片内に落し込めば、側板間に対する幕板の固定が行な
える。Operation: The front edges of the step portions of the side plates facing each other at a predetermined interval are made to face the rear side of both ends of the curtain plate, and the groove of the downward U-shaped member is inserted into the engaging piece and positioned above the groove. If the engaging portion is dropped into the engaging piece, the curtain plate can be fixed between the side plates.

【０００８】また、段部の上縁片に設けた突条に天板の
凹溝を嵌め込めば、段部間に天板を張設することがで
き、両側の側板は幕板及び天板で対向状に結合されて自
立することになる。Further, if the concave groove of the top plate is fitted into the protrusion provided on the upper edge piece of the step part, the top plate can be stretched between the step parts, and the side plates on both sides are the curtain plate and the top plate. It becomes self-sustaining by being connected to each other.

【０００９】[0009]

【実施例】以下、この考案の実施例を添付図面の図１乃
至図４に基づいて説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 of the accompanying drawings.

【００１０】図示のように、祭壇１１は、二枚の側板１
２、１２と、両側板１２、１２間に取付ける複数枚の幕
板１３及び天板１４の組合せからなっている。As shown, the altar 11 includes two side plates 1.
2, 12 and a combination of a plurality of curtain plates 13 and a top plate 14 mounted between both side plates 12, 12.

【００１１】上記側板１２、１２は、適当な厚みのプレ
ートを用い、上縁側に複数段の段部１５が前部から後方
上りの階段状となるよう設けられ、略中央部で前後に二
分した部分を蝶番１６で結合することにより、展開と二
つ折りとが自在になっている。The side plates 12 and 12 are plates of appropriate thickness, and a plurality of stepped portions 15 are provided on the upper edge side so as to be stepped upward from the front portion to the rearward, and are divided into front and rear at a substantially central portion. By connecting the parts with hinges 16, it can be unfolded and folded in two.

【００１２】前記段部１５は、垂直の前縁辺とこの前縁
辺と直角になる上縁辺とを有し、図示の場合は三段の段
部１５が設けられている。The step portion 15 has a vertical front edge side and an upper edge side which is perpendicular to the front edge side. In the case of the figure, three step portions 15 are provided.

【００１３】前記幕板１３は、両側の側板１２、１２の
各段部１５における前縁辺間に起立状態で取付けるもの
であり、段部１５の前縁辺と等しい高さ及び側板１２と
１２の対向間隔に見合う長さを有し、彫刻等の装飾が施
され、両端部の背面と段部１５の前縁辺とには一対の結
合手段１７が設けられている。The curtain plate 13 is mounted in a standing state between the front edges of the step portions 15 of the side plates 12 on both sides, and has a height equal to the front edge of the step portion 15 and the side plates 12 and 12 face each other. It has a length corresponding to the space and is decorated with engraving or the like, and a pair of coupling means 17 is provided on the back surfaces of both ends and the front edge of the step 15.

【００１４】また、天板１４は、各段部１５の上縁辺間
に載る幅と長さを有し、その両端部下面と段部１５の上
縁辺には一対の結合手段１８が設けられている。The top plate 14 has a width and a length that can be placed between the upper edges of the step portions 15, and a pair of coupling means 18 are provided on the lower surfaces of both end portions and the upper edges of the step portions 15. There is.

【００１５】前記幕板１３と前縁辺に設ける結合手段１
７は、段部１５の前縁辺に上方へ向けて屈曲するＬ字状
の係合片１９を突設すると共に、幕板１３の背面に下向
きのコ字状部材２０を固定し、この部材２０の背面上部
にプレート状の係合板２１を設けて形成され、部材２０
はその内側に形成された溝２２が丁度係合片１９の嵌り
合う幅に設定され、また係合片１９の凹欠部２３に係合
板２１が嵌り合うことになる。Connecting means 1 provided on the curtain plate 13 and the front edge
7, an L-shaped engaging piece 19 that bends upward is provided on the front edge of the step portion 15, and a downward U-shaped member 20 is fixed to the rear surface of the curtain plate 13. The plate-shaped engaging plate 21 is provided on the upper rear surface of the
The groove 22 formed inside thereof is set to have a width that allows the engaging piece 19 to fit therein, and the engaging plate 21 fits in the recess 23 of the engaging piece 19.

【００１６】なお、最前下部の幕板１３と段部１５は上
下の高さ寸法が大きいため、結合手段１７は上下二個所
に設けてあるが、一個所だけでもよい。前記段部１５と
天板１４の結合手段１８は、段部１５における上縁片に
設けた突条２４と、天板１４の端部下面に上記突条２４
が嵌合するよう設けた凹溝２５とによって形成されてい
る。また、側板１２、１２の後部を接続板３１と結合手
段１７を用いて着脱自在に結合している。Since the top and bottom curtain plates 13 and the step portion 15 have large vertical heights, the connecting means 17 are provided at two upper and lower positions, but they may be provided at only one position. The connecting means 18 for connecting the step portion 15 and the top plate 14 includes a ridge 24 provided on an upper edge piece of the step portion 15 and the ridge 24 on the lower surface of the end of the top plate 14.
And a concave groove 25 provided so as to fit with each other. Further, the rear portions of the side plates 12, 12 are detachably connected to the connecting plate 31 using the connecting means 17.

【００１７】この考案の祭壇は上記のような構成であ
り、組立て行なうには、展開した二枚の側板１２、１２
を両側に所定の間隔で対向させ、各段部１５の前縁辺上
に幕板１３を臨ませ、係合片１９にコ字状部材２０の溝
２２を挿入し、係合板２１を係合片１９の凹欠部２３に
落し込めば、結合手段１７が結合し、段部１５の前縁辺
間に幕板１３が垂直に固定される。The altar of the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and for assembly, the two side plates 12, 12 which are unfolded are used.
To face the curtain plate 13 on the front edge of each step portion 15, insert the groove 22 of the U-shaped member 20 into the engaging piece 19, and engage the engaging plate 21. When it is dropped into the recess 23 of the groove 19, the connecting means 17 is connected and the curtain plate 13 is vertically fixed between the front edges of the step 15.

【００１８】また、各段部１５の上縁辺間に天板１４を
臨ませ、突条２４に対して凹溝２５を嵌め合わせると、
結合手段１８が結合し、段部１５上に天板１４が水平に
張設される。Further, when the top plate 14 is faced between the upper edges of the step portions 15 and the concave groove 25 is fitted to the protrusion 24,
The connecting means 18 is connected, and the top plate 14 is horizontally stretched on the step portion 15.

【００１９】上記のように、各段部１５に幕板１３と天
板１４を取付ければ、両側の側板１２と１２は幕板１３
と天板１４を介して結合され、図２のように両側板１
２、１２は自立し、祭壇１１が組上がる。As described above, when the curtain plate 13 and the top plate 14 are attached to each step portion 15, the side plates 12 on both sides are separated from each other by the curtain plate 13.
2 and the side plates 1 as shown in FIG.
2 and 12 become independent, and altar 11 is assembled.

【００２０】上記祭壇１１の組立時において、段部１５
に対して幕板１３は、係合片１９にコ字状部材２０の溝
２２を挿入して係合板２１を凹欠部２３に落し込めば取
付けが行なえるため、組立て作業が簡単に能率よく円滑
に行なえることになる。When the altar 11 is assembled, the step 15
On the other hand, the curtain plate 13 can be attached by inserting the groove 22 of the U-shaped member 20 into the engaging piece 19 and dropping the engaging plate 21 into the recess 23, so that the assembling work is simple and efficient. You will be able to do it smoothly.

【００２１】また、祭壇１１の解体は上記した組立て時
と逆の手順で行なえばよく、組立て時と同様、解体も円
滑で簡単に行なえ、各構成部材は完全に分離し、しかも
側板１２、１２を二つ折りにできるので、全体が嵩低く
なり、格納や輸送に便利である。The altar 11 may be disassembled in the reverse order of the above-mentioned assembling. Like the assembling, the altar 11 can be disassembled smoothly and easily, the constituent members are completely separated, and the side plates 12, 12 are also separated. Since it can be folded in two, the whole volume is low and it is convenient for storage and transportation.

【００２２】[0022]

【効果】以上のように、この考案によると、側板の段部
における前縁辺と幕板の固定を行なう結合手段を、前縁
辺に設けた上向きの係合片と、幕板の背面に設けた下向
きコ字状部材と、このコ字状部材の背面上部に固定した
係合板との組合せによって形成し、更に段部上縁辺と天
板の結合手段を、段部の上縁辺に設けた突条と天板の下
面に設けた凹溝とで形成したので、側板間に対する幕板
及び天板の取付けが、単純な落し込み操作によって行な
え、祭壇の組立て及び解体の作業が極めて簡単に能率よ
く行なえる。As described above, according to the present invention, the connecting means for fixing the front edge of the step portion of the side plate to the curtain plate is provided on the rear surface of the curtain plate and the upward engaging piece provided on the front edge. It is formed by a combination of a downward U-shaped member and an engagement plate fixed to the upper rear surface of the U-shaped member, and further, a connecting means for connecting the upper edge of the step and the top plate is provided on the upper edge of the step Since it is formed with a concave groove provided on the lower surface of the top plate, the curtain plate and the top plate can be attached between the side plates by a simple dropping operation, and the work of assembling and disassembling the altar can be performed very easily and efficiently. It

【００２３】また、両側の側板を幕板及び天板で結合す
るので、強度的に優れた祭壇の組立てが行なえる。Further, since the side plates on both sides are connected by the curtain plate and the top plate, the altar excellent in strength can be assembled.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】祭壇の一部切欠側面図[Figure 1] Partial cutaway side view of the altar

【図２】祭壇の正面図[Figure 2] Front view of the altar

【図３】祭壇の要部を拡大した縦断側面図[Fig. 3] Vertical side view of the enlarged main part of the altar

【図４】同上の分解斜視図FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the above.

【図５】従来の祭壇における結合手段の分解斜視図FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a coupling means in a conventional altar.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１１ 祭壇 １２ 側板 １３ 幕板 １４ 天板 １５ 段部 １７、１８ 結合手段 １９ 係合片 ２０ コ字状部材 ２１ 係合板 ２２ 溝 ２３ 凹欠部 ２４ 突条 ２５ 凹溝 11 altar 12 side plate 13 curtain plate 14 top plate 15 step part 17, 18 coupling means 19 engaging piece 20 U-shaped member 21 engaging plate 22 groove 23 concave notch 24 ridge 25 concave groove

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項１】 複数の段部が階段状に設けられ、両側に
対向して配置する一対の側板と、前記両側板の各段部に
おける前縁辺の間に結合手段を介して起立させる幕板
と、同じく各段部の上縁辺間に結合手段を介して載置す
る天板とからなり、 前記側板と幕板の結合手段が、段部の前縁辺に上方へ屈
曲するよう設けた係合片と、幕板の背面に固定され、係
合片を挿入する下向きコ字状の部材と、この部材の上部
に係合片が結合するよう設けた係合板との組合せによっ
て形成され、 前記側板と天板の結合手段が、段部の上縁辺に設けた突
条と、天板の下面に上記突条が嵌合するよう設けた凹溝
との組合せによって形成されている祭壇。1. A curtain plate in which a plurality of step portions are provided in a stepwise manner, and a pair of side plates facing each other on both sides and a front edge of each step portion of the both side plates are erected via coupling means. And a top plate which is also placed between the upper edges of the steps through the connecting means, and the connecting means for connecting the side plate and the curtain plate is provided on the front edge of the step so as to bend upward. Formed by a combination of a piece, a downward U-shaped member fixed to the back surface of the curtain plate and into which the engaging piece is inserted, and an engaging plate provided on the upper part of the member so that the engaging piece is coupled, An altar in which the means for connecting the top plate and the top plate are formed by a combination of a ridge provided on the upper edge of the step and a groove provided on the lower surface of the top plate so that the ridge fits.