JPH06276881A - Imitation stone and structure - Google Patents

Imitation stone and structure

Info

Publication number
JPH06276881A
JPH06276881A JP5101750A JP10175093A JPH06276881A JP H06276881 A JPH06276881 A JP H06276881A JP 5101750 A JP5101750 A JP 5101750A JP 10175093 A JP10175093 A JP 10175093A JP H06276881 A JPH06276881 A JP H06276881A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
concrete
water
pseudo
stone
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5101750A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Mitsuo
浩治 満尾
Mitsuko Mitsuo
ミツ子 満尾
Hiroshi Mitsuo
浩志 満尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP5101750A priority Critical patent/JPH06276881A/en
Publication of JPH06276881A publication Critical patent/JPH06276881A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a structure for suppressing waves or a fish reef by arranging concrete single units having the upper and lower winglike parts having notched parts and the central pleatlike part in the right and left directions and forming cylindrical water flow passages. CONSTITUTION:Concrete single units (A), (A)... having the upper and lower winglike parts provided with notched parts l and the central pleatlike part are arranged in the right and left directions to form cylindrical water flow passages between the adjacent concrete single units. The concrete single units are further arranged in the front and rear and stacked in the upper and lower parts to make the notched parts mutually communicate. Water passing through the cylindrical water flow passages is branched to flow even through the interior of the cylindrical water flow passages formed in the upper and lower part to manifest wave suppressing action. In the water bottom, the units perform action as a fish reef.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、岩石を模したコンク
リート系擬石と、魚礁や消波物等に利用できるコンクリ
ート系構築物に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a concrete pseudo stone simulating rocks and a concrete structure that can be used for fish reefs, wave-dissipating substances and the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】テトラポット等の消波物を防波堤外に積
んだり、消波物を積んで防波堤を構築することが知られ
ているが、景観を損い、かつ、その上に乗ると危険であ
る等の問題点があった。岩石を既存の消波物群上に載せ
ると景観がよくなるが、消波物は無規則に積まれてお
り、小さい岩石は消波物の隙間を塞いで消波性能を悪く
し、消波物の脚部間に架して載置するような大きな岩石
は、運搬に不便でありコスト高となる等の問題点があっ
た。
2. Description of the Related Art It is known that a wave breaker such as a tetrapot is loaded on the outside of a breakwater, or a breakwater is built by loading a breakwater, but it damages the landscape and is dangerous if you ride on it. There were problems such as The scenery improves when rocks are placed on the existing breakwaters, but the breakwaters are piled up irregularly, and the small rocks block the gaps of the breakwaters and deteriorate the breakage performance. A large rock that is placed between the legs of the car has problems such as inconvenience in transportation and high cost.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、上記した
問題点を解決する擬石と、消波物や魚礁にも利用できる
構築物を捉供寸ることを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a pseudo stone that solves the above-mentioned problems and a structure that can also be used as a breakwater or a fish reef.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段と作用】上記目的を達成す
るこの発明の魚礁または消波物用構築物は、切欠部を設
けた上下の翼状部と中央の壁状部により構成されるコン
クリート単体を、左右に並べて隣接コンクリート単体間
に筒状通水路を形成し、或いは更に前後に並べ上下に積
んだことを特徴とする。上記構築物には通水路が形成さ
れるから波力を分散させることができ、通水路を通る水
は切欠部で抵抗を受けるか一部が切欠部から流出して水
勢が弱まり、コンクリート単体を前後方向に千鳥状に配
置するときは、通水路の水は前後に配置されたコンクリ
ート単体の壁状部で分岐して更に水勢が弱まり、消波作
用を行う。上記構築物は防波堤等に利用できるが、通水
路の形成は魚の育成に有効で魚礁に利用することもでき
る。
Means and Actions for Solving the Problems A fish reef or a construct for a breakwater according to the present invention which achieves the above-mentioned object, is a concrete concrete body composed of upper and lower wing-like portions provided with notches and a central wall-like portion. It is characterized by arranging them side by side to form a tubular water passage between adjacent concrete units, or by arranging them in front and back and stacking them vertically. Since a water passage is formed in the above structure, wave force can be dispersed, and the water passing through the water passage receives resistance at the notch or part of it flows out of the notch, weakening the water force, and before and after the concrete alone. When arranging in a zigzag pattern in the direction, the water in the water passage branches off at the wall-like parts of the concrete placed in front and behind to further weaken the water force and perform wave-dissipating action. The above structure can be used for a breakwater, etc., but the formation of a water passage is effective for raising fish and can also be used for a fish reef.

【0005】この発明の擬石の一つは、底部周縁に下向
きの突条を形成し表面形状を岩石に模したことを特徴と
する。上記擬石には底部周縁に下向きの突条が形成され
ているから、突条で形成される凹部に消波物の脚部や凸
部を位置させて擬石を消波物上に載せると、波力で移動
しようとしても突条が脚部等に係止して移動し難く、擬
石を消波物群上に載せるとき、突条が邪魔して安定載置
が困難な場合は、突条の一部を切断し安定して載せるこ
とが容易である。また、庭石や人工岩として土や砂上に
設置するときは、突条が土や砂に食込み移動し難い。擬
石が開口部を有する中空体であるときは、大型化しても
運搬に便利であり、消波物群上に設置した後開口部から
生コンクリートや砂等の充填物を入れて重量を増加さ
せ、防波作用を大にしたり、土を入れて植樹することも
できる。また、表面形状が岩石を模して作られているの
で景観を損わない。
One of the pseudo-stones of the present invention is characterized in that a downwardly projecting ridge is formed on the peripheral edge of the bottom to imitate the surface shape as a rock. Since the above pseudo stone has a downward projecting ridge at the bottom edge, placing the leg and the convex part of the breakwater on the recess formed by the ridge and placing the pseudostone on the breakwater causes Even if you try to move with force, the ridge will be difficult to move because it will lock on the legs etc.When placing the pseudo stone on the wave-dissipating object group, if the ridge interferes and stable placement is difficult, It is easy to cut a part and place it stably. In addition, when it is installed on soil or sand as garden stone or artificial rock, it is difficult for the ridges to bite into the soil or sand and move. If the artificial stone is a hollow body with an opening, it is convenient to carry even if it is upsized, and after installing it on the wave-dissipating material group, add a filling such as fresh concrete or sand from the opening to increase the weight. , You can also increase the breakwater effect, and you can also plant soil with soil. In addition, the surface shape is made to imitate a rock so that the landscape is not damaged.

【0006】この発明の擬石の他の一つは、上部に開口
部を有し表面形状を岩石に模した中空コンクリート系で
あることを特徴とする。上記擬石は中空体であるから軽
量で運搬に便利であり、消波物群上に載置してから生コ
ンクリート等を充填することができる。また、表面形状
が岩石を模して作られているので、景観を損わない。
Another pseudo-stone according to the present invention is characterized in that it is a hollow concrete system having an opening at the top and having a surface shape imitating rock. Since the above pseudo stone is a hollow body, it is lightweight and convenient for transportation, and it can be placed on a group of wave-eliminating substances and then filled with ready-mixed concrete or the like. In addition, the surface shape is made to imitate rocks, so it does not spoil the landscape.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】図1は、消波物等の構築物に利用されるコン
クリート単体Aを示し、コンクリート単体Aは、切欠部
1を設けた上下の翼状部2、3と中央の壁状部4によっ
て構成されている。図8は、コンクリート単体A、A、
…を左右方向に並べて隣接コンクリート単体間に筒状通
水路5を形成し、かつ上下方向にも積重ねた配設例を示
し、図7に示されるように前後方向を千鳥状に配設する
と、筒状通水路は前後のコンクリート単体の壁状部で分
岐することになり、図5及び図6に示されるように上下
のコンクリート単体の切欠部1、1を連通させて積重ね
ると、筒状通水路5を通る水は、上下に形成されるコン
クリート単体間の筒状通水路内にも分岐して流れ、水勢
が弱まって消波作用を行う。図6は、コンクリート単体
を左右に並べて筒状通水路5を形成すると共に前後に並
べ、上下に段差を設けて積重ねた防波堤1例を示すが、
水底に設置するときは魚礁として利用することもでき
る。
EXAMPLE FIG. 1 shows a concrete unit A used for a building such as a wave breaker. The concrete unit A is composed of upper and lower wings 2 and 3 provided with a notch 1 and a central wall 4. It is configured. FIG. 8 shows concrete units A, A,
.. are arranged side by side in the left-right direction to form a tubular water passage 5 between adjacent concrete units and are also stacked in the up-down direction. As shown in FIG. The water passage will be branched at the front and rear walls of the concrete unit. When the cutouts 1 and 1 of the upper and lower concrete units are connected and stacked as shown in FIGS. The water passing through the water channel 5 branches and flows into the tubular water channel between the single concrete bodies formed above and below, and the water force weakens to perform the wave-dissipating action. FIG. 6 shows an example of a breakwater 1 in which concrete single bodies are arranged side by side to form a tubular water passage 5 and are arranged front and back, and steps are provided at the top and bottom to stack the concrete.
When installed on the bottom of the water, it can also be used as a fish reef.

【0008】図2は中空コンクリート系擬石1例を示
し、擬石Bにはその上部に生コンクリート等を充填する
開口部6が形成され、底部周縁には下向きの突条7が形
成されている。尚、底部を除き岩石を模した表面形状を
有している。上記擬石は、空気を圧送して脹らませた袋
を内型とし、岩石の表面形状を転写したウレタンゴム等
を外型として成型できる他、上部に開口部を形成した無
底殻体を作り、脱型した後開口部から生コンクリートを
打設して底部を形成したり、埋め殺し型枠を利用して生
コンクリートを打設し底部を形成すること等により作る
ことができる。図3は、底部周縁に下向きの突条7を形
成し、底部を除き岩石を模した表面形状を有する中実の
コンクリート系擬石Cを示す。擬石BとCには、底部に
輪状の突条8を形成してもよく、格子状の突条を形成し
てもよい。また顔料を加えた生コンクリートを使用して
岩石色の擬石を作ってもよい。図4は、上部に開口部6
を形成し底部を除く表面形状を岩石に模して作った中空
のコンクリート系擬石Dを示し、図2の擬石の製造法を
利用して作ることができる。擬石B、C、Dは、岩石を
模した表面形状を有する方を上にして地上や水際、或い
は水中に設置し、土、砂、砂利、生コンクリート、産業
廃棄物やヘドロ等を入れ、人工の島や小丘等を作ること
ができるが、底部が略平らな半球状や台形のものは、岩
石を模した表面形状を有する方を上にして、防波堤の外
側や水底に配設し積重ねると、擬石間に隙間が生じ、防
波堤或いはその保護消波物として利用することがひきる
他、魚礁として利用することもできる。
FIG. 2 shows an example of a hollow concrete pseudo stone. The pseudo stone B has an opening 6 formed in the upper portion thereof for filling raw concrete and the like, and a downward projecting ridge 7 is formed on the peripheral edge of the bottom portion. It has a surface shape imitating rocks except for the bottom. The above pseudo stone can be molded by using a bag in which air is inflated as an inner mold, and by using urethane rubber or the like that has the surface shape of the rock transferred as an outer mold, and making a bottomless shell with an opening at the top. It can be made by pouring fresh concrete from the opening after the mold is removed to form the bottom, or by pouring fresh concrete using an embedded mold to form the bottom. FIG. 3 shows a solid concrete pseudo stone C having a downwardly projecting ridge 7 at the periphery of the bottom and having a surface shape imitating rock except the bottom. The pseudo stones B and C may be formed with a ring-shaped ridge 8 or a lattice-shaped ridge at the bottom. Further, rock-colored pseudo stones may be made by using green concrete with pigments added. FIG. 4 shows the opening 6 at the top.
Fig. 2 shows a hollow concrete-type pseudo stone D that is formed by imitating rocks with the surface shape excluding the bottom portion and excluding the bottom portion, and can be produced by using the pseudo stone manufacturing method of Fig. 2. The artificial stones B, C, and D are placed on the ground, at the water's edge, or in the water with the one having a surface shape imitating a rock facing up, and put soil, sand, gravel, ready-mixed concrete, industrial waste, sludge, etc. Although it is possible to make islands, hills, etc., if the bottom is a hemispherical or trapezoidal shape, the one with a surface shape imitating rocks is placed on the outside of the breakwater or the bottom of the water. When piled up, a gap is created between the pseudo stones, which can be used as a breakwater or a protective wave-eliminating material thereof, and can also be used as a fish reef.

【0009】図5は、図1のコンクリート単体や図2〜
4の擬石の使用例を示し、Eは防波堤、Fは防波堤Eの
外側に無規則に積まれたテトラポット、Gは岩石の表面
形状を有し、下部に形成された凹部をテトラポットの脚
部にかん合して載せたコンクリート系擬石、Dはテトラ
ポットの脚部間に架して載せられた図4で説明した擬石
であり、中空部には図示しない生コンクリート車からの
生コンクリート9がポンプ車で圧送され充填されてい
る。Aはテトラポット群の斜面部に、左右方向に並べら
れて筒状通水路を形成し、かつ上下方向に段部を形成し
て積重ねられたコンクリート単体である。Hはテトラポ
ットとコンクリート単体の隙間を覆って配置されたコン
クリート系擬石である。上記構築物では、擬石Dに代え
て擬石BまたはCを使用し、テトラポットFの脚部(消
波物の凸部)を底部周縁の突条で形成される凹部内に位
置させて配設してもよい。また、コンクリート単体Aに
代え擬石B、CまたはDを積んでもよい。擬石が中空の
場合は生コンクリートや砂利或いは砂等を充填する。ま
た、コンクリート単体Aの上側翼状部表面を割石肌や岩
石の表面形状に形成してもよい。
FIG. 5 is a concrete unit of FIG. 1 and FIGS.
4 shows an example of the use of pseudo stone, E is a breakwater, F is a tetrapod irregularly piled on the outside of the breakwater E, G is a rock surface shape, and the recess formed at the bottom is the leg of the tetrapot. A concrete-based pseudo-stone placed in engagement with the hollow part, D is the pseudo-stone described in FIG. 4 placed between the legs of the tetrapot, and the hollow part shows a ready-mixed concrete 9 from a ready-mixed concrete car. Is pumped and filled with a pump car. A is a concrete unit that is stacked on the inclined surface of the tetrapot group by arranging it in the left-right direction to form a tubular water passage and forming a step in the vertical direction. H is a concrete-type pseudo stone arranged so as to cover the gap between the tetrapot and the concrete. In the above structure, pseudo stone B or C is used in place of pseudo stone D, and the leg portion (convex portion of the wave-dissipating material) of tetrapot F is positioned and disposed in the concave portion formed by the protrusion on the peripheral edge of the bottom portion. May be. Further, instead of the concrete simple substance A, pseudo stones B, C or D may be stacked. If the artificial stone is hollow, fill it with fresh concrete, gravel, or sand. Further, the surface of the upper wing portion of the concrete simple substance A may be formed in the surface shape of crushed stone or rock.

【0010】以上説明したコンクリート単体と擬石は、
従来の技術で製造してもよいが、以下に述べる方法で作
ると、凍結融解に強く難吸水性で耐久性に優れたものと
なる。水または石灰系水溶液(消石灰、生石灰、セメン
ト等に水を加えてできる水酸化カルシウムまたはこれを
主体とする水溶液、好ましくは飽和水溶液)とAE剤
(山宗化学株式会社販売のヴィンソルを使用)を使用し
て任意の配合の生コンクリートを作り、これを型枠内に
打設して成型し、水で崩れなくなったらできるだけ速や
かに、その儘放置した場合は約3時間後、表面に蓋をし
て密閉した場合は約5時間後、コンクリート表面に水ま
たは石灰系水溶液を溜め、水の蒸発を防止して養生する
と多量のゲルが生成する。成型してから24時間後、水
または石灰系水溶液が適量で溜っていない場合はその
儘、溜っている場合は除去して、密閉養生または湿度1
00%の気中養生を施すと、水和反応による水の消費で
乾燥し、更に24時間後脱型すると、水の蒸発による型
枠接面の炭酸化が行われず1次白華が発生していないコ
ンクリートを得る。型枠が断熱性の場合は、反応熱で5
0℃以上に昇温し、温度が外気温と略等しくなってから
脱型する。このようにして作られるコンクリートは、蒸
発孔が少なく低吸水性であり、ち密な炭酸カルシウムの
生成で更に難吸水性化し、水が蒸発し難いので更に反応
が進んで高強度化する。しかも、AE剤の使用で空気が
連行し凍結融解に強い。成型直後超音波加湿器の微水滴
で養生し、その後水等で覆うと更に高強度化する。尚、
水または石灰系水溶液を溜める代わりに、高湿雰囲気下
で水または石灰系水溶液を噴霧して養生してもよい。ま
た、脱型後、水または石灰系水溶液中に漬けて不足水を
補給し、その後密閉養生または湿度100%の雰囲気下
での養生を施すと更に高強度化する。生コンクリートは
減水剤、繊維、軽量骨材の1または2以上を加えて作る
ことができ、水セメント比を少なくして高強度化させた
り、曲げ強度を高めたり、軽量化することができる。上
記コンクリートにトーチランプの火炎を吹付けたり、燃
焼ガスを吹付けて高熱すると、白華成分が炭酸化されて
2次白華の発生を抑制することができる。減水剤等の各
種混和剤やステアリン酸カリウム或いはカルボン酸類等
の白華成分と反応する反応液を、表面に液が溜らないよ
うに含浸させ、反応液と白華成分を反応させても2次白
華の発生を抑制することができる。
The concrete and the pseudo stone described above are
Although it may be manufactured by a conventional technique, it is resistant to freezing and thawing, and hardly absorbs water and has excellent durability when manufactured by the method described below. Water or a lime-based aqueous solution (calcium hydroxide prepared by adding water to slaked lime, quick lime, cement, etc. or an aqueous solution containing mainly this, preferably a saturated aqueous solution) and an AE agent (using Vinsol sold by Yamamune Chemical Co., Ltd.) Use it to make ready-mixed concrete of any mix, pour it into a mold and mold it, and as soon as it does not collapse with water, cover it on the surface after about 3 hours if left alone. If sealed for about 5 hours, water or a lime-based aqueous solution is accumulated on the concrete surface to prevent evaporation of water and cure to form a large amount of gel. Twenty-four hours after molding, if water or lime-based aqueous solution is not accumulated in an appropriate amount, remove it.
When air-cured at 100%, it is dried by water consumption due to hydration reaction, and after 24 hours demolding, carbonation of the mold contact surface due to water evaporation does not occur and primary white flower occurs. Not get concrete. If the formwork is adiabatic, the reaction heat gives 5
The temperature is raised to 0 ° C. or higher, and the temperature is approximately equal to the outside air temperature before demolding. The concrete thus produced has a small number of evaporation holes and low water absorbency, and it becomes harder to absorb water due to the formation of dense calcium carbonate, and the water is hard to evaporate, so that the reaction proceeds further and the strength becomes high. Moreover, air is entrained by the use of the AE agent, which is strong against freeze-thawing. Immediately after molding, it is cured with fine water droplets from an ultrasonic humidifier and then covered with water to further increase the strength. still,
Instead of accumulating water or a lime-based aqueous solution, water or a lime-based aqueous solution may be sprayed and cured in a high humidity atmosphere. Further, after the mold is removed, it is soaked in water or a lime-based aqueous solution to replenish the lacking water, and then subjected to sealed curing or curing in an atmosphere of 100% humidity to further increase the strength. Fresh concrete can be made by adding one or more of a water reducing agent, a fiber and a lightweight aggregate, and it is possible to increase the strength by reducing the water cement ratio, increase the bending strength, and reduce the weight. When the flame of a torch lamp or the combustion gas is blown to the concrete to heat it high, the white flower component is carbonated and the generation of secondary white flower can be suppressed. Even if the reaction liquid that reacts with various admixtures such as water-reducing agents and white-sintered components such as potassium stearate or carboxylic acids is impregnated so that the liquid does not collect on the surface and the reaction liquid and the white-sintered components are reacted, the secondary It is possible to suppress the occurrence of white sinter.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】この発明は上記のように構成され、構築
物は消波物や水勢緩和物のみならず魚礁に利用すること
ができ、擬石は庭石や小丘、小島或いは消波物等に利用
され、既存の消波物を覆って景観をよくしたり危険性を
無くしたりすることができる等の効果を有する。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention is constructed as described above, and the structure can be used not only as a wave breaker or a water buffer but also as a fish reef, and a pseudo stone can be used as a garden stone, a hill, a small island or a wave breaker. Therefore, it has the effect of covering the existing breakwater to improve the scenery and eliminate the danger.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】 コンクリート単体1例の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a concrete unit.

【図2】 擬石1例の側面断面図。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of an example of pseudolite.

【図3】 擬石1例の側面断面図。FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of an example of pseudolite.

【図4】 擬石1例の側面断面図。FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of an example of pseudolite.

【図5】 構築物1例の一部側面断面図。FIG. 5 is a partial side cross-sectional view of one example construct.

【図6】 構築物1例の側面断面図。FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view of one example construct.

【図7】 コンクリート単体配設例を示す平面図。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an example of a single concrete arrangement.

【図8】 筒状通水路を形成した構築物1例の側面断面
図。
FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of an example of a structure having a tubular water passage.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A…コンクリート単体 B、C、D…擬石 1…切欠部 2、3…翼状部 4…壁状部 5…筒状通水路 6…開
口部 7…突条 9…生コンクリート
A ... Concrete simple substance B, C, D ... Pseudolite 1 ... Notch part 2, 3 ... Wing part 4 ... Wall part 5 ... Cylindrical water passage 6 ... Opening part 7 ... Ridge 9 ... Ready-mixed concrete

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 満尾 浩治 東京都世田谷区宮坂1丁目28番7号メゾン 和田402 (72)発明者 満尾 ミツ子 東京都世田谷区宮坂1丁目28番7号メゾン 和田402 (72)発明者 満尾 浩志 東京都世田谷区宮坂1丁目28番7号メゾン 和田402 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Koji Mitsuo, Maison Wada, 1-28-7 Miyasaka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 402 Wada 402 (72) Mitsuko Mitsuko, 1-28-7 Miyasaka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo Maison Wada 402 (72) Inventor Hiroshi Mitsuo Maison Wada 402 1-27 Miyasaka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 切欠部を設けた上下の翼状部と中央の壁
状部により構成されたコンクリート単体を、左右に並べ
て隣接コンクリート単体間に筒状通水路を形成し、或い
は更に前後に並べ上下に積んだことを特徴とする、魚礁
または消波物用コンクリート系構築物。
1. A concrete unit made up of upper and lower blade-shaped portions having cutouts and a central wall-shaped portion is arranged side by side to form a tubular water passage between adjacent concrete units, or further arranged front and rear. Concrete structure for fish reefs or wave breakers, characterized by being loaded on.
【請求項2】 底部周縁に下向きの突条を形成し表面形
状を岩石に模したことを特徴とする、中実かまたは上部
に開口部を有する中空のコンクリート系擬石。
2. A hollow concrete pseudo-pseudo stone that is solid or has an opening at the top, characterized in that a downwardly projecting ridge is formed on the periphery of the bottom and the surface shape is imitated by rock.
【請求項3】 上部に開口部を有し表面形状を岩石に模
したことを特徴とする、中空コンクリート系擬石。
3. A hollow concrete pseudo-stone having an opening at the top and having a surface shape imitating rock.
JP5101750A 1993-03-23 1993-03-23 Imitation stone and structure Pending JPH06276881A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5101750A JPH06276881A (en) 1993-03-23 1993-03-23 Imitation stone and structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5101750A JPH06276881A (en) 1993-03-23 1993-03-23 Imitation stone and structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06276881A true JPH06276881A (en) 1994-10-04

Family

ID=14308923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5101750A Pending JPH06276881A (en) 1993-03-23 1993-03-23 Imitation stone and structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH06276881A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002095378A (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-02 Eiji Miyama Artificial fishing bank and tool for preventing sliding usable therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002095378A (en) * 2000-09-22 2002-04-02 Eiji Miyama Artificial fishing bank and tool for preventing sliding usable therefor

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