JPH06272331A - Party wall structure of building unit and execution method of party wall of building unit - Google Patents
Party wall structure of building unit and execution method of party wall of building unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH06272331A JPH06272331A JP6389293A JP6389293A JPH06272331A JP H06272331 A JPH06272331 A JP H06272331A JP 6389293 A JP6389293 A JP 6389293A JP 6389293 A JP6389293 A JP 6389293A JP H06272331 A JPH06272331 A JP H06272331A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- boundary wall
- ceiling
- building unit
- wall
- living room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建物ユニットの天井空
間と居室空間とを縦方向に仕切る建物ユニットの界壁構
造および建物ユニットの界壁施工方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a building wall structure for vertically partitioning a ceiling space and a living room space of a building unit and a method for constructing a building wall of the building unit.
【０００２】[0002]
【背景技術】住宅等のユニット式建物は、複数の建物ユ
ニット等を組み合わせて建てられている。このようなユ
ニット式建物で、特に共同住宅においては、法律上、各
住居を耐火構造とすることが義務づけられている。従っ
て、各住居を仕切る界壁も耐火構造とされている。建物
ユニットの界壁構造の一例としては、特公昭６３−３０
０１４０号公報が挙げられる。この公報に示された技術
によれば、上下端面が平坦面に仕上げられた天井裏界壁
と居室界壁を備えており、これらによって、各住居等が
仕切られている。各界壁の取り付けに際しては、まず、
天井裏界壁を天井小梁に固定した後、居室界壁を天井裏
界壁と床材との間に立設し、その上端を天井裏界壁に固
定するとともに、その下端を床材に固定している。そし
て、各界壁を上下に連結させる際に、各階の建物ユニッ
ト間において、それらの界壁の間に軟質のスペーサを介
在させてある。BACKGROUND ART Unit-type buildings such as houses are built by combining a plurality of building units. In such a unit type building, particularly in an apartment house, it is legally required to make each house a fireproof structure. Therefore, the boundary wall that separates each house is also fireproof. As an example of the building wall structure of a building unit, Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-30
No. 0140 publication is mentioned. According to the technique disclosed in this publication, upper and lower end surfaces are provided with a ceiling back wall and a living room boundary wall, and these houses are partitioned by these walls. When installing each boundary wall, first,
After fixing the ceiling back wall to the ceiling beam, set the living room boundary wall upright between the ceiling back wall and the floor material, and fix the upper end to the ceiling back wall and the lower end to the floor material. It is fixed. When connecting the boundary walls up and down, a soft spacer is interposed between the boundary walls of the building units on each floor.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、前述のような
界壁構造では、居室界壁を天井裏界壁に固定するために
は、居室界壁の高さを、床材と天井材との室内高さ寸法
より短めに形成しなければならないので、居室界壁と天
井裏界壁との間に隙間が生じる。そして、この隙間に
は、居室界壁と天井裏界壁とを連続させるために、居室
界壁を立設した後、シール材を設けなければならないの
で、作業が二度手間となり面倒である。また、シール材
を設けるので、その部分が盛り上がり、見映えも悪いと
いう問題があった。However, in the boundary wall structure as described above, in order to fix the living room boundary wall to the ceiling back boundary wall, the height of the living room boundary wall is set to the floor material and the ceiling material. Since it must be formed shorter than the height of the room, a gap is created between the room boundary wall and the ceiling back boundary wall. In addition, in order to connect the living room boundary wall and the ceiling back boundary wall to this gap, a sealing material must be provided after the living room boundary wall is erected, so that the work is troublesome and troublesome. Further, since the sealing material is provided, there is a problem that the portion is raised and the appearance is bad.
【０００４】また、各界壁の上下端面が平坦面とされて
いるので、居室界壁を天井裏界壁に固定するためには、
作業員が、居室界壁を倒れないように押さえながら、居
室界壁と天井裏界壁の側面とが連続するように、かつ、
床材との間で直角に取付けられるように、常に確認しな
がら作業しなければならず、多くの時間がかかり、取付
け作業の能率が悪いという問題があった。また、各界壁
の上下端面が平坦面とされており、しかも、居室界壁を
天井裏界壁に固定する際、居室界壁を位置決めするスト
ッパ等がないので、所定位置への位置決めや直角度の精
度が出しにくいという問題もあった。Further, since the upper and lower end surfaces of each boundary wall are flat surfaces, in order to fix the room boundary wall to the ceiling back boundary wall,
While the worker presses the living room boundary wall so as not to fall, the living room boundary wall and the side surface of the ceiling back boundary wall are continuous, and
There is a problem in that the work must be performed while always checking so that it can be installed at a right angle to the floor material, which requires a lot of time and the installation work is inefficient. In addition, the upper and lower end surfaces of each boundary wall are flat, and when fixing the room boundary wall to the ceiling back wall, there is no stopper or the like to position the room boundary wall, so positioning to a predetermined position or right angle There was also a problem that the accuracy of was difficult to obtain.
【０００５】ここに、本発明の目的は、取付け作業の能
率が向上するとともに、精度よく取付けることができる
建物ユニットの界壁構造および建物ユニットの界壁施工
方法を提供することにある。It is an object of the present invention to provide a building wall structure for a building unit and a method of constructing a building wall for a building unit, which can improve the efficiency of installation work and can be installed accurately.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで第１の発明は、内
部が天井材によって天井空間と居室空間とに区画形成さ
れた建物ユニットを縦方向に仕切る建物ユニットの界壁
構造において、前記天井空間を仕切るとともに下部が前
記天井材より下方に突出された第１の界壁と、前記居室
空間を仕切るとともに上部が前記第１の界壁の前記突出
部に係合して第１の界壁に連続した界壁を形成する第２
の界壁とを備えた建物ユニットの界壁構造としたもので
ある。Therefore, a first aspect of the present invention is a boundary wall structure of a building unit, which vertically divides a building unit whose interior is divided into a ceiling space and a living space by a ceiling material, to provide the ceiling space. Partition wall and a lower part of the first boundary wall projecting downward from the ceiling material, and an upper part of the partition wall that partitions the living room space and engages with the projecting part of the first boundary wall to form a first boundary wall. Second forming a continuous boundary wall
And the boundary wall structure of the building unit with the boundary wall.
【０００７】また、第２の発明は、内部が天井材によっ
て天井空間と居室空間とに区画形成された建物ユニット
を縦方向に仕切る建物ユニットの界壁施工方法におい
て、前記天井空間を仕切るとともに下部が前記天井材よ
り下方に突出された第１の界壁を取り付け、前記居室空
間を仕切る第２の界壁をその下部を支点として起立させ
るとともにその上部を前記第１の界壁の前記突出部に係
合させて第１の界壁に連続した界壁を形成する建物ユニ
ットの界壁施工方法としたものである。A second aspect of the present invention is a method of constructing a boundary wall of a building unit in which a building unit whose interior is divided into a ceiling space and a living room space by a ceiling material is vertically partitioned. Attaches a first field wall projecting downward from the ceiling material, stands up a second field wall partitioning the living room space with its lower part as a fulcrum, and has its upper part the projecting part of the first field wall. The method for constructing a boundary wall of a building unit by engaging with the first boundary wall to form a continuous boundary wall.
【０００８】[0008]
【作用】このような第１の発明では、内部が天井材によ
って天井空間と居室空間とに区画形成された建物ユニッ
トの天井空間が第１の界壁によって縦方向に仕切られ、
居室空間は第２の界壁によって縦方向に仕切られる。第
２の界壁の取り付けは、その界壁を第１の界壁の天井材
より下方に突出された突出部に係合させればよく、短時
間で、容易に取付けることができ、取付け作業の能率が
向上するとともに、精度よく取付けることができ、これ
らにより、前記目的が達成される。In the first aspect of the invention as described above, the ceiling space of the building unit whose interior is divided into the ceiling space and the living room space by the ceiling material is vertically partitioned by the first boundary wall,
The living room space is vertically partitioned by the second boundary wall. The second wall can be attached by engaging the wall with a protruding portion that is projected downward from the ceiling material of the first wall, and can be easily attached in a short time. The efficiency can be improved and the mounting can be performed with high accuracy, and the above-mentioned objects can be achieved by these.
【０００９】また、第２の発明では、建物ユニットの天
井空間を仕切った第１の界壁の突出下部に対して、第２
の界壁をその下部を支点として起立させるとともにその
上部を係合させて取付けるので、短時間で、容易に取付
けることができ、取付け作業の能率が向上するととも
に、精度よく取付けることができ、これらにより、前記
目的が達成される。According to the second aspect of the invention, the second lower part of the projecting lower part of the first boundary wall partitioning the ceiling space of the building unit is provided with the second part.
Since the field wall is erected with its lower part as a fulcrum and its upper part is engaged, it can be installed easily in a short time, the efficiency of the installation work is improved, and it can be installed with high accuracy. According to the above, the above object is achieved.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。図１には、本実施例の建物ユニットの界壁構造
を用いて建てられたユニット式建物が示されている。こ
のユニット式建物１は、複数の下階および上階建物ユニ
ット２，３と、上階建物ユニット３の上部に取付けられ
た屋根パネル４等を備えて構成されており、界壁５によ
って長手方向に所定間隔で仕切られた居室を複数個有す
る共同住宅とされている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a unit-type building built using the boundary wall structure of the building unit of this embodiment. This unit-type building 1 is configured to include a plurality of lower floor and upper floor building units 2 and 3 and a roof panel 4 attached to the upper portion of the upper floor building unit 3 and the like. It is a condominium that has a plurality of rooms separated by a predetermined interval.
【００１１】ここで、前記各建物ユニット２，３は、四
隅に立設された４本の柱とこれらの柱の上下端間を結合
する上下梁とで構築された骨組みに、天井材や床材、お
よび外壁等を取付けて構成されている。なお、下階およ
び上階建物ユニット２，３の構造および界壁構造は、両
者とも略同一なので、便宜上、以下の説明は下階建物ユ
ニット２について行う。Here, each of the building units 2 and 3 has a ceiling material and a floor structure in which a frame constructed by four pillars standing upright at four corners and upper and lower beams connecting the upper and lower ends of these pillars are connected. It is configured by attaching a material, an outer wall, and the like. The lower floor and upper floor building units 2 and 3 have substantially the same structure and the boundary wall structure. Therefore, for the sake of convenience, the following description will be given to the lower floor building unit 2.
【００１２】具体的な界壁構造が示された図２，３によ
れば、建物ユニット２の内部は、天井材10によって天井
空間11と居室空間12とに区画形成されており、前記界壁
５は、このような建物ユニット２の内部を縦方向に仕切
るようになっている。そして、界壁５は、天井空間11を
仕切る第１の界壁13と、居室空間12を仕切る第２の界壁
14とで構成されている。According to FIGS. 2 and 3 showing a concrete wall structure, the interior of the building unit 2 is divided into a ceiling space 11 and a living room space 12 by a ceiling material 10. 5 vertically partitions the interior of such a building unit 2. The boundary wall 5 is a first boundary wall 13 that partitions the ceiling space 11 and a second boundary wall that partitions the living room space 12.
It is composed of 14 and.
【００１３】第１の界壁13は、間に所定の隙間を確保し
て対向配置される左右一対の天井界壁パネル15で形成さ
れている。各天井界壁パネル15は、建物ユニット２の上
梁16を構成する一対の長辺梁16A 間にわたる長さに形成
された芯材17を有し、この芯材17の室内側の側面に、耐
火面材としての、例えば２枚重ねの石膏ボード18を貼付
けるとともに、芯材17を挟んで石膏ボード18の反対側の
面に、例えばグラスウール等の断熱材19を貼付けて形成
されている。The first field wall 13 is formed by a pair of left and right ceiling field wall panels 15 arranged to face each other with a predetermined gap secured therebetween. Each ceiling wall panel 15 has a core material 17 formed in a length extending between a pair of long-side beams 16A that constitute the upper beam 16 of the building unit 2, and on the indoor side surface of the core material 17, For example, two layers of gypsum board 18 as a fireproof surface material are attached, and a heat insulating material 19 such as glass wool is attached to the surface opposite to the gypsum board 18 with the core material 17 interposed therebetween.
【００１４】ここで、石膏ボード18の下端面は天井材10
の下面の延長上にあり、芯材17の下端面は、その一部が
天井材10および石膏ボード18の下端面の延長上にある
が、残りはその面より下がって、つまり、室内側に突き
出た突出部20に形成され、従って、天井界壁パネル15
は、全体として例えば、角型包丁のシルエット状に形成
されている。そして、このような天井界壁パネル15は、
建物ユニット２の上梁16の長辺梁16A 間にわたって取付
けられている小梁21に、釘打ち等により固定されるよう
になっている。Here, the lower end surface of the gypsum board 18 is the ceiling material 10.
Is on the extension of the lower surface of the core material 17, a part of the lower end surface of the core material 17 is on the extension of the lower end surface of the ceiling material 10 and the gypsum board 18, but the rest is below that surface, that is, on the indoor side. Formed in a protruding protrusion 20, and thus in the ceiling boundary wall panel 15
Is formed in the shape of a rectangular knife as a whole, for example. And such a ceiling boundary wall panel 15,
The upper beam 16 of the building unit 2 is fixed to the beam 21 mounted between the long side beams 16A by nailing or the like.
【００１５】前記第２の界壁14は、間に所定の隙間を確
保して対向配置される左右一対の居室界壁パネル25で形
成されている。各居室界壁パネル25は、例えば木材で形
成された枠体26を有し、この枠体26の室内側の側面に、
例えば２枚重ねの石膏ボード27を貼付けるとともに、枠
体26内に、例えばグラスウール等の断熱材28を貼付けて
形成されている。なお、枠体26は一対の長辺梁16A 側に
設けられた内壁間にわたる幅と、床材29から天井材10に
至る高さを有しており、また、このような居室界壁パネ
ル15の厚さは、天井界壁パネル15と略同一の厚さとなっ
ている。The second boundary wall 14 is formed by a pair of left and right room boundary wall panels 25 arranged facing each other with a predetermined gap provided therebetween. Each room boundary wall panel 25 has a frame body 26 formed of, for example, wood, on the side surface on the indoor side of the frame body 26,
For example, two gypsum boards 27 are stacked and a heat insulating material 28 such as glass wool is stuck inside the frame 26. The frame 26 has a width between the inner walls provided on the side of the pair of long-side beams 16A and a height from the floor material 29 to the ceiling material 10. Is approximately the same thickness as the ceiling boundary wall panel 15.
【００１６】ここで、２枚重ねの石膏ボード27のうち、
室内側の１枚27A の上端面は天井界壁パネル15の下端面
に当接可能となっているが、他の１枚27B は、それより
低く形成されており、天井界壁パネル15と居室界壁パネ
ル25とを連結させる際、１枚の石膏ボード27A だけを摺
動させればよく、両者の連結が容易にできるようになっ
ている。Here, of the two stacked gypsum boards 27,
The upper end surface of one sheet 27A on the indoor side can contact the lower end surface of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15, while the other sheet 27B is formed lower than that, and the ceiling boundary wall panel 15 and the living room. When connecting the boundary wall panel 25, only one gypsum board 27A needs to be slid, so that both can be easily connected.
【００１７】また、枠体26の上端面は、天井界壁パネル
15の突出部20より下方に位置しており、この枠体26の上
部側面と石膏ボード27との間には、ぬき材30が設けられ
ている。このぬき材30の上端面は、天井材10の下面の延
長上に位置するとともに、芯材17の一部の下端面と当接
し、一側面は前記突出部20の一側面に当接するようにな
っている。つまり、居室界壁パネル25においては、石膏
ボード27の上端部とぬき材30の上端部とで突出部31か形
成され、全体として、長さは異なるが前記天井界壁パネ
ル15と同様の角型包丁のシルエット状に形成されてい
る。そして、天井界壁パネル15の下端部と居室界壁パネ
ル25の上端部とは、それぞれの突出部15，31が略巴状に
係合し、両者は、居室界壁パネル25の石膏ボード27から
ぬき材30を貫通して天井界壁パネル15の芯材17に至る図
示しない釘等によって固定されるようになっている。The upper end surface of the frame 26 is a ceiling boundary wall panel.
A blank 30 is provided below the protrusion 20 of the fifteen, and between the upper side surface of the frame 26 and the gypsum board 27. The upper end surface of the blank 30 is located on an extension of the lower surface of the ceiling material 10, contacts a lower end surface of a part of the core material 17, and one side surface contacts one side surface of the protrusion 20. Has become. That is, in the living room boundary wall panel 25, the protrusion 31 is formed by the upper end of the gypsum board 27 and the upper end of the blank 30 and, as a whole, the corners similar to those of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15 are different in length. It is shaped like the silhouette of a model knife. Further, the lower end portion of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15 and the upper end portion of the living room boundary wall panel 25 are engaged with each other by the protruding portions 15 and 31 in a substantially toe-like shape, and both of them are connected to the plaster board 27 of the living room boundary wall panel 25. It is adapted to be fixed by a nail or the like (not shown) which penetrates the blank material 30 and reaches the core material 17 of the ceiling wall panel 15.
【００１８】一対の居室界壁パネル25の下端部間には、
長辺梁16A 間にわたる長さ、つまり居室界壁パネル25の
幅と略同一に形成された位置決め部材32が床材29に取り
付けられている。そのため、各居室界壁パネル25の下端
部を位置決め部材32に突き当てた状態で固定すれば、居
室界壁パネル25の下端部間には所定の隙間が確保される
ことになる。従って、位置決め部材32の幅を、居室界壁
パネル25と天井界壁パネル15とを連結した際、互いの石
膏ボード27,18 の面が垂直状に連続するような寸法に形
成しておけば、居室界壁パネル25の下端部を位置決め部
材32に突き当てるとともに、上端部を芯材17に突き当て
るだけで、居室界壁パネル25を容易に取付けることがで
きるようになっている。Between the lower ends of the pair of room wall panels 25,
A positioning member 32, which is formed to have a length extending between the long side beams 16A, that is, substantially the same width as the living room boundary wall panel 25, is attached to the floor material 29. Therefore, if the lower ends of the living room wall panels 25 are fixed in a state of abutting against the positioning member 32, a predetermined gap is secured between the lower ends of the living room wall panels 25. Therefore, if the width of the positioning member 32 is set to a dimension such that the surfaces of the plaster boards 27 and 18 of the living room wall panel 25 and the ceiling boundary wall panel 15 are vertically continuous when the living room wall panel 25 and the ceiling boundary wall panel 15 are connected to each other. The living room boundary wall panel 25 can be easily attached only by abutting the lower end portion of the living room boundary wall panel 25 against the positioning member 32 and the upper end portion thereof against the core material 17.
【００１９】次に、界壁の施工手順を説明する。まず、
複数の建物ユニット２，３および屋根パネル４等を組み
合わせ、ユニット式建物１を構築する。次いで、このよ
うなユニット式建物１の所定位置を界壁５で縦方向に仕
切り、複数の居室を有する共同住宅とする。第１および
第２の界壁13，14の取付けに際しては、芯材17，２枚重
ねの石膏ボード18，断熱材19を一体化した一対の天井界
壁パネル15、および、枠体26，２枚重ねの石膏ボード2
7，断熱材28を一体化した一対の居室界壁パネル25を予
め製作しておく。Next, the procedure for constructing the boundary wall will be described. First,
The unit type building 1 is constructed by combining a plurality of building units 2, 3 and the roof panel 4 and the like. Next, a predetermined position of such a unit-type building 1 is vertically partitioned by a boundary wall 5 to form an apartment house having a plurality of living rooms. At the time of attaching the first and second boundary walls 13 and 14, a core material 17, a pair of gypsum boards 18 stacked together, a pair of ceiling boundary wall panels 15 in which a heat insulating material 19 is integrated, and frames 26 and 2 Layered plasterboard 2
7. A pair of living room boundary wall panels 25 in which the heat insulating material 28 is integrated are manufactured in advance.
【００２０】次いで、一対の天井界壁パネル15を、両者
の間の隙間が位置決め部材32の幅寸法と同一となるよう
に、小梁21に取付けて固定する。この際、天井界壁パネ
ル15の下端部は天井材10より室内側に突出させて取付け
る。Next, the pair of ceiling boundary wall panels 15 are attached and fixed to the beam 21 so that the gap between them is the same as the width dimension of the positioning member 32. At this time, the lower end portion of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15 is attached so as to protrude from the ceiling material 10 toward the room side.
【００２１】一対の居室界壁パネル25を建物ユニット２
内に搬入し、作業者は、その居室界壁パネル25の断熱材
28側の下端部を支点としてパネル25を起こし、その下端
部を位置決め部材32に突き当てるとともに、パネル25の
上端部を天井界壁パネル15の突出部20に係合させる。そ
して、パネル25の下端部は床材29に、上端部は天井界壁
パネル15にそれぞれ固定して界壁の取付けを終了する。A pair of living room wall panels 25 are attached to the building unit 2
Insulation material for the living room boundary wall panel 25
The panel 25 is raised with the lower end portion on the 28 side as a fulcrum, the lower end portion thereof is abutted against the positioning member 32, and the upper end portion of the panel 25 is engaged with the protruding portion 20 of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15. Then, the lower end portion of the panel 25 is fixed to the floor material 29, and the upper end portion thereof is fixed to the ceiling boundary wall panel 15, thus completing the attachment of the boundary wall.
【００２２】前述のような本実施例によれば次のような
効果がある。すなわち、一対の居室界壁パネル25の間に
は、一対の天井界壁パネル15間の隙間に等しい幅寸法の
位置決め部材32が設けられており、居室界壁パネル25の
取付けは、その下端部を支点として起立させるととも
に、下端部を位置決め部材32に突き当て、上端部を天井
界壁パネル15に係合させればよく、短時間で、容易に取
付けることができ、取付け能率が向上するものとなっ
た。According to this embodiment as described above, there are the following effects. That is, between the pair of room boundary wall panels 25, a positioning member 32 having a width dimension equal to the gap between the pair of ceiling boundary wall panels 15 is provided. With the fulcrum as a fulcrum, the lower end is brought into contact with the positioning member 32, and the upper end is engaged with the ceiling boundary wall panel 15, which can be easily mounted in a short time and the mounting efficiency is improved. Became.
【００２３】また、位置決め部材32の幅は、居室界壁パ
ネル25を起立させて天井界壁パネル15に係合させた際、
両パネル25，15の石膏ボード27，18の面が連続し、か
つ、その面が床材29に対して略直角となるような寸法と
なっているので、居室界壁パネル25が精度よく取付けら
れる。Further, the width of the positioning member 32 is such that when the living room boundary wall panel 25 is erected and engaged with the ceiling boundary wall panel 15.
Since the surfaces of the gypsum boards 27, 18 of both panels 25, 15 are continuous and the surfaces are substantially perpendicular to the floor material 29, the living room boundary wall panel 25 is accurately mounted. To be
【００２４】さらに、天井界壁パネル15の石膏ボード18
の下端部は、天井材10の下面の延長上にあり、居室界壁
パネル25の石膏ボード27の上端部も、天井材10の下面の
延長上にあるので、両パネル15，25が係合された際、両
石膏ボード18，27の面が連続し、従って、居室空間12等
の耐火性能が向上するという効果が生じる。Further, the gypsum board 18 of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15
Since the lower end portion of the ceiling material 10 is on the extension of the lower surface of the ceiling material 10 and the gypsum board 27 of the living room boundary wall panel 25 is also on the extension of the lower surface of the ceiling material 10, both panels 15 and 25 are engaged. When this is done, the surfaces of both plaster boards 18 and 27 are continuous, so that the fireproof performance of the living room space 12 and the like is improved.
【００２５】なお、本発明は前述の実施例に限定される
ものではなく、次に示すような変形例を含むものであ
る。すなわち、前記実施例における居室界壁パネル25の
上端部は、突出部31を形成する石膏ボード27の上端面が
平滑面とされ、天井界壁パネル15の石膏ボード18の下端
と当接して、両石膏ボード18，27の面が連続するように
なっているが、天井界壁パネル15と居室界壁パネル25と
が連続するものであればよく、両界壁パネル15，25の当
接部を、例えば、図４に示すような構造としてもよい。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but includes the following modifications. That is, the upper end of the living room wall panel 25 in the above embodiment, the upper end surface of the gypsum board 27 forming the protrusion 31 is a smooth surface, abutting the lower end of the gypsum board 18 of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15, The surfaces of both gypsum boards 18 and 27 are continuous, but it is sufficient that the ceiling boundary wall panel 15 and the living room boundary wall panel 25 are continuous, and the contact portions of both boundary wall panels 15 and 25. May have a structure as shown in FIG. 4, for example.
【００２６】本実施例では、天井界壁パネル15の石膏ボ
ード18が、芯材17に面した一枚の下端を垂直面から芯材
17側に水平に折り曲げ、そこから再度垂直に下方に折り
曲げた、略クランク状に形成された下端部18A を有して
いる。これに対して、居室界壁パネル25の石膏ボード27
の上端部は、室内側の一枚が水平に折り曲げられ、その
先端が、前記天井界壁パネル15の下端部18A に当接可能
となっている。このような本実施例によれば、居室界壁
パネル25を起立させて天井界壁パネル15に係合させる
際、居室界壁パネル25の上端面である石膏ボード27の上
端面と、天井界壁パネル15の下端面である石膏ボード18
の下端面とが摺動せずにすむので、作業が容易に行われ
るとともに、両石膏ボード27，18が損壊することもない
という特有の効果がある。In the present embodiment, the gypsum board 18 of the ceiling wall panel 15 has one lower end facing the core material 17 from the vertical surface to the core material.
It has a lower end portion 18A formed in a substantially crank shape, which is bent horizontally on the 17 side and is bent again vertically downward from there. On the other hand, the plaster board 27 of the room wall panel 25
As for the upper end portion, one sheet on the indoor side is horizontally bent, and the tip end thereof can come into contact with the lower end portion 18A of the ceiling boundary wall panel 15. According to this embodiment, when the living room wall panel 25 is erected and engaged with the ceiling wall panel 15, the upper end surface of the gypsum board 27, which is the upper end surface of the living room wall panel 25, and the ceiling wall. Gypsum board 18 which is the lower end surface of the wall panel 15
Since it does not slide on the lower end surface of the plaster board, the work can be performed easily and the plaster boards 27 and 18 are not damaged.
【００２７】また、前記実施例では、第１および第２の
界壁13，14として、それぞれ一対の、天井界壁パネル15
と居室界壁パネル25で構成したが、これに限らず、要
は、隣同士の居室を耐火機能を有して仕切れればよく、
例えば、両面に耐火面材を貼付けた１枚の界壁パネルで
第１および第２の界壁を構成してもよい。In the above embodiment, a pair of ceiling boundary wall panels 15 are provided as the first and second boundary walls 13 and 14, respectively.
It is composed of the living room boundary wall panel 25, but not limited to this, the point is that it is sufficient to partition adjacent living rooms with a fireproof function,
For example, the first and second boundary walls may be composed of a single boundary wall panel having both surfaces coated with a fireproof surface material.
【００２８】さらに、前記実施例では、天井界壁パネル
15と居室界壁パネル25の石膏ボード18，27は、２枚重ね
とされているが、これに限らず、例えば、所定の耐火性
能を有しておれば、１枚の石膏ボードでもよい。Further, in the above embodiment, the ceiling boundary wall panel is used.
The gypsum boards 18 and 27 of the 15 and the living room boundary wall panel 25 are two layers, but the invention is not limited to this, and for example, one gypsum board may be used as long as it has predetermined fire resistance.
【００２９】また、前記実施例では、一対の居室界壁パ
ネル25の下端部間に設けられる位置決め部材32は、パネ
ル25の幅寸法と同一程度の長さの連続した一本の部材で
形成してあるが、これに限らず、例えば、所定寸法に分
断されたピース部材であってもよい。このような実施例
では、材料が少なくてすむという効果がある。Further, in the above embodiment, the positioning member 32 provided between the lower ends of the pair of room boundary wall panels 25 is formed by a single continuous member having the same length as the width dimension of the panels 25. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a piece member divided into predetermined dimensions. In such an embodiment, there is an effect that less material is required.
【００３０】その他、本発明の実施の際の具体的な構造
および形状等は、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲であれ
ば他の構造等でもよい。In addition, the specific structure, shape, and the like for carrying out the present invention may be other structures and the like as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】以上に説明したように、本発明の建物ユ
ニットの界壁構造および建物ユニットの界壁施工方法に
よれば、取付け作業の能率が向上するとともに、精度よ
く取付けることができるという効果がある。As described above, according to the boundary wall structure of a building unit and the method of constructing a boundary wall of a building unit according to the present invention, the efficiency of the mounting work is improved and the mounting can be performed accurately. There is.
【図１】本発明の一実施例に係る建物ユニットの界壁構
造を用いて建てられたユニット式建物を示す全体斜視図
である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a unit-type building built using a building wall structure of a building unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同建物ユニットの界壁構造の要部を示す縦断面
図である。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a main part of a boundary wall structure of the building unit.
【図３】同建物ユニットの界壁構造の要部を示す縦断面
図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a main part of a boundary wall structure of the building unit.
【図４】同建物ユニットの界壁構造の変形例を示す縦断
面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a modified example of the boundary wall structure of the building unit.
１ ユニット式建物 ２ 下界建物ユニット ５ 界壁 10 天井材 11 天井空間 12 居室空間 13 第１の界壁 14 第２の界壁 15 天井界壁パネル 25 居室界壁パネル 1 unit type building 2 lower building unit 5 boundary wall 10 ceiling material 11 ceiling space 12 living room space 13 first boundary wall 14 second boundary wall 15 ceiling boundary wall panel 25 living room boundary wall panel
Claims (2)
間とに区画形成された建物ユニットを縦方向に仕切る建
物ユニットの界壁構造において、前記天井空間を仕切る
とともに下部が前記天井材より下方に突出された第１の
界壁と、前記居室空間を仕切るとともに上部が前記第１
の界壁の前記突出部に係合して第１の界壁に連続した界
壁を形成する第２の界壁とを備えたことを特徴とする建
物ユニットの界壁構造。1. In a boundary wall structure of a building unit in which a building unit whose interior is divided into a ceiling space and a living room space by a ceiling material is vertically partitioned, the ceiling space is partitioned and a lower portion is located below the ceiling material. The projecting first wall and the living room space are partitioned from each other and the upper part is the first wall.
And a second boundary wall that engages with the projecting portion of the boundary wall and forms a continuous boundary wall on the first boundary wall.
間とに区画形成された建物ユニットを縦方向に仕切る建
物ユニットの界壁施工方法において、前記天井空間を仕
切るとともに下部が前記天井材より下方に突出された第
１の界壁を取り付け、前記居室空間を仕切る第２の界壁
をその下部を支点として起立させるとともにその上部を
前記第１の界壁の前記突出部に係合させて第１の界壁に
連続した界壁を形成することを特徴とする建物ユニット
の界壁施工方法。2. A method of constructing a boundary wall of a building unit, wherein an interior is divided into a ceiling space and a living room space by a ceiling material to vertically partition a building unit, and the ceiling space is partitioned and a lower portion is lower than the ceiling material. Is attached to the first boundary wall, the second boundary wall partitioning the living room space is erected with its lower portion as a fulcrum, and its upper portion is engaged with the protruding portion of the first boundary wall. A method for constructing a building wall for a building unit, which comprises forming a continuous building wall on the building wall 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05063892A JP3119760B2 (en) | 1993-03-23 | 1993-03-23 | Building unit boundary wall structure and building unit boundary wall construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05063892A JP3119760B2 (en) | 1993-03-23 | 1993-03-23 | Building unit boundary wall structure and building unit boundary wall construction method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06272331A true JPH06272331A (en) | 1994-09-27 |
| JP3119760B2 JP3119760B2 (en) | 2000-12-25 |
Family
ID=13242408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP05063892A Expired - Fee Related JP3119760B2 (en) | 1993-03-23 | 1993-03-23 | Building unit boundary wall structure and building unit boundary wall construction method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3119760B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011084863A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-28 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Method for reconstructing unit building |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9045275B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2015-06-02 | Le Papillon Bioplan | Container for dispensing a combination product |
-
1993
- 1993-03-23 JP JP05063892A patent/JP3119760B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011084863A (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-28 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Method for reconstructing unit building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3119760B2 (en) | 2000-12-25 |
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